CN204262857U - Clamping car folder in a kind of starter end cap - Google Patents
Clamping car folder in a kind of starter end cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204262857U CN204262857U CN201420675857.9U CN201420675857U CN204262857U CN 204262857 U CN204262857 U CN 204262857U CN 201420675857 U CN201420675857 U CN 201420675857U CN 204262857 U CN204262857 U CN 204262857U
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- Prior art keywords
- hook
- starter
- end cover
- pressing plate
- positioning plate
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- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种机械加工夹具,公布了一种起动机端盖内卡紧车夹,它包括本体,所述本体中空,其末端中间位置配合有拉杆,所述拉杆延伸到本体的中空内;所述拉杆末端通过铰链轴活动连接有钩形压板,所述钩形压板通过其中间的腰形孔活动连接到本体上;所述本体的前端设置有定位板,所述定位板中心设置有定位孔。本实用新型的目的是提供一种起动机端盖内卡紧车夹,适应不同大小型号的端盖加工,实现端盖精准固定,固定牢靠、无晃动,且取放工件方便效率高,并且不损伤工件的外表面。
The utility model relates to a mechanical processing fixture, which discloses a clamping clamp inside the end cover of a starter, which includes a body, the body is hollow, and a pull rod is fitted at the middle of the end, and the pull rod extends into the hollow of the body The end of the pull rod is movably connected to a hook-shaped pressing plate through a hinge shaft, and the hook-shaped pressing plate is movably connected to the body through a waist-shaped hole in the middle; a positioning plate is arranged at the front end of the body, and a positioning plate is arranged in the center of the positioning plate positioning hole. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping clamp inside the end cover of the starter, which is suitable for the processing of end covers of different sizes and models, realizes the precise fixing of the end cover, the fixing is firm, no shaking, and the workpiece is convenient and efficient to take and place, and it is not easy Damage the outer surface of the workpiece.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种机械加工夹具,具体为一种起动机端盖内卡紧车夹。 The utility model relates to a machining fixture, in particular to a clamp for clamping a vehicle inside the end cover of a starter.
背景技术 Background technique
在机械加工行业中,车削加工是一种常用的机械加工方式。在进行加工操作时需要固定工件,这时就需要用到夹具。传统的装夹方案是,采用三爪夹具装夹,利用卡爪将待加工的工件表面固定。 In the machining industry, turning is a commonly used machining method. Fixtures are used when the workpiece needs to be fixed during machining operations. The traditional clamping scheme is to use a three-jaw fixture for clamping, and use the jaws to fix the surface of the workpiece to be processed.
在起动机制造过程中,在端盖铸造完成后需要车削加工端盖的端面孔,如图1、图2为待加工端盖10的两种视角情况下的立体示意图,端盖上端设置有中心孔101,侧面设置侧边工作孔102,其端面103上设置有端面孔。若按照上文传统的装夹方式,由于夹具爪无定向基准,操作人员要凭目视避开夹具干涉装夹工件,装夹的效率低;且装夹工件的方向都不一样,容易造成装夹不当而导致工件装不平、翘动,从而导致加工不稳定,产品尺寸不合格。 In the starter manufacturing process, after the casting of the end cover is completed, the end face hole of the end cover needs to be turned and processed. Figure 1 and Figure 2 are three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the end cover 10 to be processed in two perspectives. The upper end of the end cover is provided with a center The hole 101 is provided with a side working hole 102 on the side, and an end face hole is provided on its end face 103 . According to the traditional clamping method above, since the clamp jaws have no directional reference, the operator must visually avoid the clamp to interfere with the clamped workpiece, and the clamping efficiency is low; and the directions of the clamped workpieces are different, which is easy to cause Improper clamping will lead to uneven installation and warping of the workpiece, resulting in unstable processing and unqualified product size.
同时,传统的三爪装夹方式,主要适用于定位加工圆柱形件,对于类似于端盖的异形件加工,容易产生定位晃动;并且夹具上的爪牙直接与工件的外表面接触,容易造成表面损伤,操作不当容易造成次品。 At the same time, the traditional three-jaw clamping method is mainly suitable for positioning and processing cylindrical parts. For the processing of special-shaped parts similar to end caps, positioning shaking is easy to occur; and the claws on the fixture directly contact the outer surface of the workpiece, which is likely to cause surface damage. Damage, improper operation can easily lead to defective products.
另外,实际需要不同造成产品尺寸大小不同,其端盖也相对应不同型号而不统一,这样给加工制造带来了一定麻烦,现有的端盖装夹对于不同型号的端盖夹持标准不统一,为适应不同型号大小的端盖对应需要不同的夹具夹持;且不同型号端盖同时生产时,因为夹具的不通用,需要多台设备或者在生产中更换不同型号夹具。 In addition, different actual needs lead to different product sizes, and the end caps correspond to different models and are not uniform, which brings certain troubles to processing and manufacturing. The existing end cap clamping standards are different for different types of end caps. Unified, in order to adapt to different types of end caps, different fixtures are required; and when different types of end caps are produced at the same time, because the fixtures are not universal, multiple equipment or different types of fixtures are required to be replaced during production.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种起动机端盖内卡紧车夹,适应不同大小型号的端盖加工,实现端盖精准固定,固定牢靠、无晃动,且取放工件方便效率高,并且不损伤工件的外表面。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping clamp inside the end cover of the starter, which is suitable for the processing of end covers of different sizes and models, realizes the precise fixing of the end cover, the fixing is firm, no shaking, and the workpiece is convenient and efficient to take and place, and it is not easy. Damage the outer surface of the workpiece.
为实现以上目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种起动机端盖内卡紧车夹,它包括本体(4),所述本体(4)中空,其末端中间位置配合有拉杆(1),所述拉杆(1)延伸到本体(4)的中空内;所述拉杆(1)末端通过铰链轴(2)活动连接有钩形压板(6),所述钩形压板(6)通过其中间的腰形孔(601)活动连接到本体(1)上;所述本体(1)的前端设置有定位板(5),所述定位板(5)中心设置有定位孔(501)。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a clamping clamp inside the end cover of the starter, which includes a body (4), the body (4) is hollow, and a pull rod (1 ), the pull rod (1) extends into the hollow of the body (4); the end of the pull rod (1) is movably connected with a hook-shaped pressing plate (6) through the hinge shaft (2), and the hook-shaped pressing plate (6) passes through The waist-shaped hole (601) in the middle is movably connected to the body (1); the front end of the body (1) is provided with a positioning plate (5), and the center of the positioning plate (5) is provided with a positioning hole (501).
进一步的,所述钩形压板(6)前端设置有勾头(602)。 Further, a hook head (602) is provided at the front end of the hook-shaped pressing plate (6).
进一步的,所述本体(1)的中空侧面活动设置有支撑座(7),其上通过铰链轴(2)活动连接钩形压板(6)的腰形孔(601)。 Further, the hollow side of the body (1) is movably provided with a support seat (7), on which the waist-shaped hole (601) of the hook-shaped pressing plate (6) is movably connected through the hinge shaft (2).
进一步的,所述铰链轴(2)通过开口销(3)固定。 Further, the hinge shaft (2) is fixed by a cotter pin (3).
进一步的,所述定位板(5)上设置有止转销(8)。 Further, a detent pin (8) is arranged on the positioning plate (5).
本实用新型的有益效果:1、本实用新型一种起动机端盖内卡紧车夹,实现不同大小型号的起动机端盖统一加工,无需更换加工夹具。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: 1. The utility model clamps the clamp inside the end cover of the starter, realizes the uniform processing of the end covers of different sizes and models, and does not need to replace the processing fixture.
2、实现起动机端盖精准固定,固定牢靠、无晃动。 2. Realize the precise fixing of the starter end cover, which is fixed firmly and without shaking.
3、取放工件方便效率高,产品加工受工人的装夹技术影响较小。 3. It is convenient and efficient to pick and place the workpiece, and the product processing is less affected by the workers' clamping technology.
4、夹具与待加工工件外表面不接触,不损伤工件的外表面,不会因工件外表面损伤导致次品。 4. The fixture does not contact the outer surface of the workpiece to be processed, does not damage the outer surface of the workpiece, and will not cause defective products due to damage to the outer surface of the workpiece.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为待加工端盖10一种视角立体示意图。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an end cap 10 to be processed.
图2为待加工端盖10另一种视角立体示意图。 FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the end cap 10 to be processed.
图3为本实用新型车夹工作时立体展开示意图。 Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional unfolded schematic diagram of the vehicle clamp of the utility model when it is working.
图4为本实用新型车夹工作时主剖视图。 Fig. 4 is the main cross-sectional view of the utility model when the clamp is working.
图5为本实用新型车夹工作时右视图。 Fig. 5 is the right side view of the utility model when the clip is working.
图6为图5中B向视图。 Fig. 6 is a view from direction B in Fig. 5 .
图7为图4中K向视图。 Fig. 7 is a view from direction K in Fig. 4 .
图中所述文字标注表示为:1、拉杆;2、铰链轴;3、开口销;4、本体;5、定位板;6、钩形压板;7、支撑座;8、止转销;10、端盖;101、中心孔;102、侧边工作孔;103、端面;501、中心孔;601、腰形孔;602、勾头。 The text marked in the figure is represented as: 1. pull rod; 2. hinge shaft; 3. cotter pin; 4. body; 5. positioning plate; 6. hook-shaped pressure plate; , end cover; 101, center hole; 102, side working hole; 103, end face; 501, center hole; 601, waist hole; 602, hook head.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案,下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细描述,本部分的描述仅是示范性和解释性,不应对本实用新型的保护范围有任何的限制作用。 In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any influence on the protection scope of the utility model. restrictive effect.
如图3—图7所示,本实用新型的具体结构为:它包括本体4,所述本体4中空,其末端中间位置配合有拉杆1,所述拉杆1延伸到本体4的中空内;所述拉杆1末端通过铰链轴2活动连接有钩形压板6,所述钩形压板6通过其中间的腰形孔601活动连接到本体1上;所述本体1的前端设置有定位板5,所述定位板5中心设置有定位孔501。 As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 7, the specific structure of the utility model is: it includes a body 4, the body 4 is hollow, and a pull rod 1 is fitted in the middle of its end, and the pull rod 1 extends into the hollow of the body 4; The end of the pull rod 1 is movably connected with a hook-shaped pressure plate 6 through the hinge shaft 2, and the hook-shaped pressure plate 6 is movably connected to the body 1 through a waist-shaped hole 601 in the middle; the front end of the body 1 is provided with a positioning plate 5, so The center of the positioning plate 5 is provided with a positioning hole 501 .
优选的,所述钩形压板6前端设置有勾头602。 Preferably, a hook head 602 is provided at the front end of the hook-shaped pressing plate 6 .
优选的,所述本体1的中空侧面活动设置有支撑座7,其上通过铰链轴2活动连接钩形压板6的腰形孔601。 Preferably, the hollow side of the body 1 is movably provided with a support base 7 , on which the waist-shaped hole 601 of the hook-shaped pressing plate 6 is movably connected through the hinge shaft 2 .
优选的,所述铰链轴2通过开口销3固定。 Preferably, the hinge shaft 2 is fixed by a cotter pin 3 .
优选的,所述定位板5上设置有止转销8。 Preferably, the positioning plate 5 is provided with a detent pin 8 .
具体使用时,将端盖10的顶端部分插入到定位板5的定位孔501中,并使端盖10的侧边工作孔102对正钩形压板6的勾头602,使其与端盖中心孔101的内底面配合压紧;通过拉杆1的来回往复运动打开、收紧勾头602,实现对中心孔101的打开、压紧,从而实现对端盖10的打开与装夹;定位板5上设置的止转销8设置有两组,分别设置在端盖10的两边,防止端盖10绕轴转动。 During specific use, the top part of the end cover 10 is inserted into the positioning hole 501 of the positioning plate 5, and the side working hole 102 of the end cover 10 is aligned with the hook 602 of the hook-shaped pressing plate 6 so that it is aligned with the center of the end cover. The inner bottom surface of the hole 101 is matched and pressed; through the reciprocating movement of the pull rod 1, the hook 602 is opened and tightened to realize the opening and pressing of the center hole 101, thereby realizing the opening and clamping of the end cover 10; the positioning plate 5 There are two groups of anti-rotation pins 8 arranged on the top, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the end cover 10 to prevent the end cover 10 from rotating around the axis.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括哪些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。 It should be noted that, in this document, the term "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or apparatus.
本文中应用了具体个例对本实用新型的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实例的说明只是用于帮助理解本实用新型的方法及其核心思想。以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,由于文字表达的有限性,而客观上存在无限的具体结构,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进、润饰或变化,也可以将上述技术特征以适当的方式进行组合;这些改进润饰、变化或组合,或未经改进将实用新型的构思和技术方案直接应用于其它场合的,均应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above examples is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that due to the limitation of literal expression, objectively there are infinite specific structures, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model Under the premise of the invention, some improvements, modifications or changes can also be made, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate way; these improvements, modifications, or combinations, or the ideas and technical solutions of the utility model can be directly applied without improvement In other occasions, all should be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420675857.9U CN204262857U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Clamping car folder in a kind of starter end cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420675857.9U CN204262857U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Clamping car folder in a kind of starter end cap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204262857U true CN204262857U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
Family
ID=52797754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420675857.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204262857U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | Clamping car folder in a kind of starter end cap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204262857U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-11-13 CN CN201420675857.9U patent/CN204262857U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: CHANGSHA BODA MACHINERY PARTS Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Jiang Jianfeng Contract record no.: 2017430000010 Denomination of utility model: Starter end cover inner clamping car clamp Granted publication date: 20150415 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20170605 |
|
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180802 Address after: 410323 Hunan Changsha Liuyang Liuyang hi tech Zone Changsha Boda Machinery Parts Co., Ltd. Patentee after: CHANGSHA BODA MACHINERY PARTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410323 Liuyang Yongan Town Liuyang Manufacturing Base Changsha Boda Machinery Parts Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Jiang Jianfeng |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 410300 No.7 Yongfu Road, Liuyang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Liuyang City, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Changsha Boda science and Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410323 Hunan Changsha Liuyang Liuyang hi tech Zone Changsha Boda Machinery Parts Co., Ltd. Patentee before: CHANGSHA BODA MACHINERY PARTS Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150415 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |