CN204261810U - Collection assembly of dust, air cleaning unit and air-conditioner - Google Patents
Collection assembly of dust, air cleaning unit and air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN204261810U CN204261810U CN201420576292.9U CN201420576292U CN204261810U CN 204261810 U CN204261810 U CN 204261810U CN 201420576292 U CN201420576292 U CN 201420576292U CN 204261810 U CN204261810 U CN 204261810U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of collection assembly of dust, air cleaning unit and air-conditioner.Wherein, collection assembly of dust comprises: the first annular ring, and the first annular ring has the first outer ring and the first blade, and the first blade comprises the first blade body and the first blade rising portions, the side of the first blade rising portions is concordant with the side of the first blade body, and the first blade rising portions is connected with the first outer ring; Second annular ring, second annular ring has the second outer ring and the second blade, second blade comprises the second blade body and the second blade rising portions, the side of the second blade rising portions is concordant with the side of the second blade body, second blade rising portions is connected with the second outer ring, and multiple second blade and multiple first blade are staggeredly arranged in the circumferential.Can make to form multiple high-voltage dc between the first annular ring and the second annular ring according to collection assembly of dust of the present utility model, also can increase the effective area of high-voltage dc, and then improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to household electrical appliance technical field, specifically, and particularly a kind of collection assembly of dust, air cleaning unit and air-conditioner.
Background technology
With the increase of industrial development, urban construction and automobile use amount, in outdoor environment, dust increases, and air pollution aggravates, and the pollution of outdoor air causes room air to be also deteriorated.On the other hand, finishing and smoking are also the major reasons that in room air, deleterious particle thing is assembled.Along with growth in the living standard, health of people consciousness strengthens day by day, has higher requirement to indoor air quality, with removing the air-conditioner of PM2.5 purification function also more and more by the favor of consumer.
The black handkerchief HEPA screen pack of air cleaning unit traditional at present mainly a kind of densification, the particle in air-flow, when the net by this densification, is stopped by this net thus is adsorbed.The shortcoming of the net of this densification is that mesh easily blocks, and needs often to change, and drag losses is large, and matching used purified product motor load is large with it, and power consumption increases, and noise is high.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve one of technical problem in correlation technique at least to a certain extent.
For this reason, the utility model needs to provide a kind of collection assembly of dust, and described collection assembly of dust has the advantage that noise is low, efficiency of dust collection is high.
The utility model also provides a kind of air cleaning unit, and described air cleaning unit has above-mentioned collection assembly of dust.
The utility model provides again a kind of air-conditioner, and described air-conditioner has above-mentioned collection assembly of dust.
A kind of collection assembly of dust is provided according to first aspect of the present utility model, comprise: the first annular ring, described first annular ring has the first outer ring and is circumferentially located at multiple first blades of described first inner surface, described first blade comprises the first blade body and protrudes from the first blade rising portions of a side of described first blade body, the side of described first blade rising portions is concordant with the side of described first blade body, described first blade rising portions is connected with described first outer ring, described first annular ring has the first electrical connector being suitable for being connected with one of them in negative pole with the positive pole of power supply, second annular ring, described second annular ring has the second outer ring and is circumferentially located at multiple second blades of described second inner surface, described second blade comprises the second blade body and protrudes from the second blade rising portions of a side of described second blade body, the side of described second blade rising portions is concordant with the side of described second blade body, described second blade rising portions is connected with described second outer ring, described second annular ring has and is suitable for and the positive pole of power supply and another second electrical connector be connected in negative pole, wherein said second annular ring is located at the below of described first annular ring and spaced apart with described first annular ring, described multiple second blade and described multiple first blade are staggeredly arranged in the circumferential.
According to collection assembly of dust of the present utility model, be staggeredly arranged in the circumferential by making multiple second blade and multiple first blade, not only can make to form multiple high-voltage dc between the first annular ring and the second annular ring, also can increase the effective area of high-voltage dc, and then improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust.In addition, multiple first blade and multiple second blade have the effect of rectification to the air-flow through collection assembly of dust, thereby enhance airflow homogeneity, and then resistance when reducing the admission pressure of air-flow and flow, thus the noise produced when reducing air current flow.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the beeline between described first annular ring and described second annular ring is more than or equal to 2mm.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, adjacent described first blade and the distance of described second spacing with blades are 2-40mm.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, in the circumferential direction of described first annular ring, the thickness of described first blade body and described second blade body is all greater than 0.5mm, and on the axial direction of described first annular ring, the length of described first blade body and described second blade body is all greater than 5mm.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the thickness of described first blade body and described second blade body is 1.5mm, and the length of described first blade body and described second blade body is 36mm.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, in the circumferential direction of described first annular ring, the thickness of described first blade is increased to radial outside successively by radially inner side, and the thickness of described second blade is increased to radial outside successively by radially inner side.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described first blade rising portions is located at the point of intersection of two the adjacent sides in contiguous described first blade body; Described second blade rising portions is located at the point of intersection of two adjacent sides of contiguous described second blade body.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described first blade and described second blade are all formed as tabular, and described first blade and described second blade are polygon, ellipse or circular.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described first blade and described second blade are all formed as rectangle.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described first blade and described second blade are all formed as bending tabular, and on the axis direction perpendicular to described first annular ring, the shape of the cross section of described first blade is corresponding with the shape of cross section of described second blade.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, on the axis direction perpendicular to described first annular ring, the cross section of described first blade and described second blade is all formed as shaped form, and described first blade has identical radius of curvature with corresponding described second blade.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the cross section of described first blade and described second blade is all formed as circular arc.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described first blade extends along the radial direction of described first annular ring; Described second blade extends along the radial direction of described second annular ring.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described first blade extends along the direction favouring described first annular ring radial direction; Described second blade extends along the direction favouring described second annular ring radial direction.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, rounding off between any two the adjacent faces on described first annular ring;
Rounding off between any two adjacent faces on described second annular ring.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the external diameter of described first outer ring is less than or equal to the external diameter of described second outer ring.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described first annular ring also comprises: the first inner ring, and described first inner ring is connected to the radially inner side of described multiple first blade.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described first annular ring also comprises: the first stiffening ring, and described first stiffening ring is connected on the inner surface of described first inner ring by multiple the first reinforcement circumferentially distributed.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described second annular ring also comprises: the second inner ring, and described second inner ring is connected to the lower end of the radially inner side of described multiple second blade.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, described second annular ring also comprises: the second stiffening ring, and described second stiffening ring is connected on the inner surface of described second inner ring by multiple the second reinforcement circumferentially distributed.
Provide a kind of air cleaning unit according to the utility model second aspect embodiment, comprise above-mentioned collection assembly of dust.
Provide a kind of air-conditioner according to the utility model third aspect embodiment, comprising: housing, described housing has air channel, and described air channel has air inlet and air outlet; And above-mentioned collection assembly of dust, described collection assembly of dust to be located in air channel and to be positioned at the position of contiguous described air inlet or described air outlet.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the collection assembly of dust according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the collection assembly of dust in Fig. 1 is connected with high voltage source;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the air cleaning unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the perspective exploded view of the air cleaning unit in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the first annular ring in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is front view and the right view of the first annular ring in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is along M-M directional profile figure in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 is the close-up schematic view at A, B place in Fig. 5;
Figure 11 is the perspective view of the second annular ring in Fig. 4;
Figure 12 and Figure 13 is front view and the right view of the second annular ring in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the profile along N-N direction in Figure 12;
Figure 15 is the close-up schematic view at C place in Figure 11;
Figure 16 is the close-up schematic view in Figure 11;
Figure 17 and Figure 18 is the close-up schematic view at D, E place in Fig. 3;
Figure 19 and Figure 20 is close-up schematic view when the first insulated fastener coordinates with the first annular ring, the second annular ring in Fig. 1;
Figure 21 is the close-up schematic view at F place in Fig. 4;
Figure 22 is the perspective view of the first insulated fastener in Fig. 4;
Figure 23-Figure 25 is the front view of the first insulated fastener in Figure 22, left view and top view;
Figure 26 and Figure 27 is the profile along P-P, T-T direction in Figure 23;
Figure 28 is the perspective view of the second insulated fastener in Fig. 4;
Figure 29 is the close-up schematic view at G place in Fig. 3;
Figure 30 is the close-up schematic view of the 3rd splicing ear and air guide member cooperation place in Fig. 3;
Figure 31 is the profile along X-X direction in Figure 30;
Figure 32 is the close-up schematic view at H place in Fig. 3;
Figure 33 is the close-up schematic view of the 3rd splicing ear in Figure 32 on another visual angle and air guide member cooperation place;
Figure 34 is along the profile on Y-Y direction in Figure 33;
Figure 35-Figure 39 is the structural representation of the collection assembly of dust according to the different embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numeral:
Collection assembly of dust 100,
First annular ring 110,
First outer ring 111, first blade 112, first blade body 1121, first blade rising portions 1122, first electrical connector 113, first inner ring 114,
First stiffening ring 115, first reinforcement 116,
First splicing ear 117, first connecting hole 1171, Elastic buckle 1172,
Second annular ring 120,
Second outer ring 121, locating dowel 1211,
Second blade 122, second blade body 1221, second blade rising portions 1222, second electrical connector 123, second inner ring 124, second stiffening ring 125,
Second reinforcement 126, second splicing ear 127, second connecting hole 1271,
3rd splicing ear 128, step surface 1281, notch part 1282, bending plate 1283,
Insulation gap assembly 130,
First insulated fastener 131, the first noumenon 1311, the first engaging pin 1312, first protuberance 13121,
First snap fit 1313,
Second insulated fastener 132, second body 1321, second engaging pin 1322,
Second snap fit 1323, boss 1324,
Air cleaning unit 200,
Air guide member 220,
First air-ducting ring 221, second air-ducting ring 222,
3rd snap fit 223, plate body 2231, snap fit projection 2232,
First extension board 224, second extension board 225, holding tank 226,
High voltage source 500.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, be limited with " first ", the feature of " second " can express or impliedly comprise one or more these features.In description of the present utility model, the implication of " multiple " is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
The collection assembly of dust 100 according to the utility model embodiment is described in detail referring to Fig. 1-Figure 34.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, according to the collection assembly of dust 100 of the utility model embodiment, comprising: the first annular ring 110, second annular ring 120 and insulation gap assembly 130.Wherein, as shown in Figure 2, collection assembly of dust 100 in use, can be connected with high voltage source 500, the hot end of high voltage source 500 is electrically connected with in the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120, and the cold end of high voltage source 500 is electrically connected with another.Such as, in an embodiment of the present utility model, hot end is electrically connected with the first annular ring 110 by the first electrical connector 113, and cold end is electrically connected with the second annular ring 120 by the second electrical connector 123.After first annular ring 110, second annular ring 120 and high voltage source 500 are connected, on isolated first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120 arbitrary neighborhood two faces between form high-voltage dc.
It should be noted that, high-voltage dc makes the gas molecule in air ionize, produce a large amount of electronics and ion, move to the two poles of the earth under the effect of electric field force, in moving process, encounter dust granules in air-flow and bacterium makes it charged, electrically charged particle divides with air-flow under electric field force effect takes exercises to contrary pole plate.Under electric field action, the free ion in air will move to the two poles of the earth, and voltage is higher, electric-field intensity is higher, and the movement velocity of ion is faster.Due to the motion of ion, interpolar defines electric current.During beginning, the free ion in air is few, and electric current is less.After voltage is elevated to certain numerical value, the ion near discharge electrode obtains higher energy and speed, and when they clash into the neutral atom in air, neutral atom can resolve into positive and negative ion, and this phenomenon is called air ionization.Chain reaction is produced after air ionization, make greatly to increase at the number of ions of interpolar motion, the electric current (being referred to as corona current) showing as interpolar sharply increases, thus, air has become conductor, high strong voltage catches subsidiary bacteria particles, and instant conductive punctures the cell membrane be made up of protein, reaches the object of kill bacteria absorption dedusting.
Specifically, the first annular ring 110 has the first outer ring 111 and is circumferentially located at multiple first blades 112 of the first outer ring 111 inner surface.The side of the first blade rising portions 1122, first blade rising portions 1122 of the side that the first blade 112 comprises the first blade body 1121 and protrudes from the first blade body 1121 is concordant with the side of the first blade body 1121.In other words, the first blade body 1121 and the first blade rising portions 1122 extend in same plane.First blade rising portions 1122 is connected with the first outer ring 111.
Second annular ring 120 has the second outer ring 121 and is circumferentially located at multiple second blades 122 of the second outer ring 121 inner surface.The side of the second blade rising portions 1222, second blade rising portions 1222 of the side that the second blade 122 comprises the second blade body 1221 and protrudes from the second blade body 1221 is concordant with the side of the second blade body 1221.In other words, the second blade body 1221 and the second blade rising portions 1222 extend in same plane.Second blade rising portions 1222 is connected with the second outer ring 121.As Figure 1-Figure 4, the second annular ring 120 is located at the below of the first annular ring 110, and multiple second blade 122 is staggeredly arranged in the circumferential with multiple first blade 112.Thus, multiple high-voltage dc can be formed between the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120, thus, improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100.By making multiple second blade 122 be staggeredly arranged in the circumferential with multiple first blade 112, the effective area of high-voltage dc can be increased, and then improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100.
In addition, gas channel is formed between the first adjacent blade 112 and the second blade 122, be staggeredly arranged in the circumferential the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 has the effect of rectification to the air-flow through collection assembly of dust 100, enhance airflow homogeneity, and then resistance when reducing the admission pressure of air-flow and flow, thus the noise produced when reducing air current flow.
First annular ring 110 has the first electrical connector 113, second annular ring 120 being suitable for being connected with one of them in negative pole with the positive pole of power supply and has and be suitable for and the positive pole of power supply and another second electrical connector 123 be connected in negative pole.Thus, can ensure that the first annular ring 110 is reliably connected with high voltage source 500 with the second annular ring 120 by the first electrical connector 113 and the second electrical connector 123.After collection assembly of dust 100 and high voltage source 500 are connected, the dust, particle etc. flowed through in the air-flow between the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120 will be caught by high-voltage dc, and be adsorbed to the surface of the first annular ring 110 or the second annular ring 120, thus reach the object of dedusting.
According to the collection assembly of dust 100 of the utility model embodiment, be staggeredly arranged in the circumferential by making multiple second blade 122 and multiple first blade 112, not only can make to form multiple high-voltage dc between the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120, also can increase the effective area of high-voltage dc, and then improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100.In addition, multiple first blade 112 and multiple second blade 122 have the effect of rectification to the air-flow through collection assembly of dust 100, thereby enhance airflow homogeneity, and then resistance when reducing the admission pressure of air-flow and flow, thus the noise produced when reducing air current flow.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the beeline between the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120 is more than or equal to 2mm.In other words, on the first annular ring 110, the spacing of any point and the second annular ring 120 is more than or equal to 2mm.Thus, air is breakdown, electric discharge or the phenomenon of short circuit can effectively to prevent collection assembly of dust 100 from use occurring, thus improves the job stability of collection assembly of dust 100, ensure that safety coefficient and the dust removing effects of collection assembly of dust 100.Preferably, the first adjacent blade 112 and the distance at the second blade 122 interval are 2-40mm.Thus, air is breakdown, the phenomenon of electric discharge can to prevent collection assembly of dust 100 from use occurring further, thus further increasing the job stability of collection assembly of dust 100, ensure that safety coefficient and the dust removing effects of collection assembly of dust 100.
In an alternate exemplary of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 6, the first blade body 1121 is greater than 0.5mm along the thickness in the first annular ring 110 circumferential direction, i.e. d1 > 0.5mm.Preferably, d1=1.5mm.As shown in Figure 8, the first blade body 1121 is greater than 5mm along the width on the axial direction of the first annular ring 110, i.e. h1 > 5mm.Preferably, h1=36mm.As shown in figure 12, the second blade body 1221 is greater than 0.5mm along the thickness in the circumferential direction of the second annular ring 120, i.e. d2 > 0.5mm.Preferably, d2=1.5mm.As shown in figure 14, the second blade body 1221 is greater than 5mm along the width on the axial direction of the second annular ring 120, i.e. h2 > 5mm.Preferably, h2=36mm.Thus, the structure of collection assembly of dust 100 can be simplified, make the structure of collection assembly of dust 100 compacter, reasonable.Meanwhile, finger also can be avoided to damage because extending between the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 by mistake.
Consider that the first annular ring 110 is positioned at the top of the second annular ring 120, for ensureing that the first outer ring 111 and the second annular ring 120 are intervally arranged, in example as shown in Figure 5, first outer ring 111 is connected to the upper end (above-below direction as shown in Figure 5) of the first blade 112, thus, the structure of collection assembly of dust 100 can be made compacter, reasonable.
In example as shown in figure 38, in the circumferential direction of the first annular ring 110, the thickness of the first blade 112 is increased to radial outside successively by radially inner side, and the thickness of the second blade 121 is increased to the direction of radial outside successively by radially inner side.Thus, area corresponding with the second blade 122 on the first blade 112 can be increased, and then can make to form effective high-voltage dc between the first adjacent blade 112 and the second blade 122, and then the dust removing effects of collection assembly of dust 100 can be improved, improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 8 and Figure 14, first blade rising portions 1122 is located at the point of intersection of two the adjacent sides in contiguous first blade body 1121, and the second blade rising portions 1222 is located at the point of intersection of two adjacent sides of contiguous second blade body 1221.Thus, area corresponding with the second blade 122 on the first blade 112 can be increased further, and then can make to form effective high-voltage dc between the first adjacent blade 112 and the second blade 122, and then the dust removing effects of collection assembly of dust 100 can be improved, improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100.
In example as shown in Figure 4, the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 all can be formed as tabular, and the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 are polygon, ellipse or circular.Preferably, the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 are all formed as rectangle.Thus, the structure of collection assembly of dust 100 can be made compacter, reasonable.Further, rounding off between two sides adjacent on the first blade of rectangular plate-like, thus, can avoid point discharge, and then improve the security of collection assembly of dust 100.
Be understandable that, the shape of the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 is not limited to this, such as, in example as shown in figure 26, first blade 112 and the second blade 122 are all formed as bending tabular, and on the axis direction perpendicular to the first annular ring 110, the shape of the cross section of the first blade 112 is corresponding with the shape of cross section of the second blade 122.Thus, area corresponding with the second blade 122 on the first blade 112 can be increased further, and then improve the area that the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 can be formed electric field, thus improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100.
For another example, in the example shown in Figure 37, on the axis direction perpendicular to the first annular ring 110, the cross section of the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 is all formed as shaped form, and the first blade 112 has identical radius of curvature with the second corresponding blade 122.There is the effect that the first blade 112 of curved cross section and the second blade 122 also have water conservancy diversion.Further, in example as shown in figure 37, the cross section of the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 is all formed as circular arc.
As shown in Figure 4, the first blade 112 extends along the radial direction of described first annular ring 110; Described second blade 122 extends along the radial direction of described second annular ring 120.Thus, the structure of collection assembly of dust 100 can be made compacter, reasonable.Certainly, the bearing of trend of the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 is not limited to this, and such as, in the example such as shown in Figure 38-39, the first blade 112 extends along the direction favouring described first annular ring 110 radial direction; Described second blade 122 extends along the direction favouring described second annular ring 120 radial direction.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, rounding off between any two the adjacent faces on the first annular ring 110, rounding off between any two the adjacent faces on described second annular ring 120.Thus, effectively can avoid point discharge, thus improve the security of collection assembly of dust 100.
For simplifying the structure of collection assembly of dust 100 further, in an example of the present utility model, the external diameter of the first outer ring is less than or equal to the external diameter of described second outer ring.
In example as shown in fig. 5-10, the first annular ring 110 can also comprise: the first inner ring 114.Wherein, the first inner ring 114 is connected to the radially inner side of multiple first blade 112.Thus, the structure of the first annular ring 110 can be made more stable.Further, as shown in Fig. 5-Fig. 6, the first annular ring 110 also comprises: the first stiffening ring 115.Wherein, the first stiffening ring 115 is connected on the inner surface of the first inner ring 114 by multiple the first reinforcement 116 circumferentially distributed.Thus, the structural strength of the first annular ring 110 can be strengthened further.
Similarly, in the such as example shown in Figure 11-Figure 15, the lower surface of the radial outside of the second blade 122 is higher than the lower surface of its radially inner side.In other words, on the axial direction of the second annular ring 120, the width of the radial outside of the second blade 122 is greater than the width of its radially inner side.Second outer ring 121 is connected to the radial outside of the second blade 122.When the second annular ring 120 coordinates with the first annular ring 110, the area that the first adjacent blade 112 is corresponding with the second blade 122 can be increased further, and then increase the area of the high-voltage dc formed between the first adjacent blade 112 and the second blade 122, thus, the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100 can be improved.Meanwhile, the compactness of collection assembly of dust 100 can also be improved further.Further, as shown in figure 5 and figure 7, the upper surface of multiple second blade 122 is all concordant and in the same plane.
In the such as example shown in Figure 11-Figure 15, the second annular ring 120 can also comprise: the second inner ring 124.Wherein, the second inner ring 124 is connected to the lower end of the radially inner side of multiple second blade 122.Thus, the structure of the second annular ring 120 can be made more stable.Further, as shown in Figure 11-Figure 15, the second annular ring 120 can also comprise: the second stiffening ring 125.Wherein, the second stiffening ring 125 is connected on the inner surface of the second inner ring 124 by multiple the second reinforcement 126 circumferentially distributed.Thus, the structural strength of the second annular ring 120 can be strengthened further.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, collection assembly of dust 100 can comprise insulation gap assembly 130.Wherein, insulation gap assembly 130 to be located between the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120 and make the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120 arranged spaced apart.In other words, insulation gap assembly 130 is supported between the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120, does not all directly contact with the second annular ring 120 to make any one point on the first annular ring 110.Thus, collection assembly of dust 100 can be ensured in use, on the first annular ring 110 and between the adjacent face of the second annular ring 120, form high voltage electric field, and then realize the effect of control of dust sterilization of collection assembly of dust 100.Preferably, insulation gap assembly 130 is dismountable connection with the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120, thus, when collection assembly of dust 100 needs cleaning, facilitates user's wiping, cleaning collection assembly of dust 100.
As shown in Fig. 4, Figure 17-Figure 27, according to an embodiment of the present utility model, insulation gap assembly 130 comprises: at least one first insulated fastener 131.Wherein, the first insulated fastener 131 be arranged on the first outer ring 111 with on the second outer ring 121 so that the first outer ring 111 is connected at interval with the second outer ring 121.Thus, can make the first annular ring 110 keeps certain distance between any point and the second annular ring 120, and then under making collection assembly of dust 100 in working order, air between first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120 is not breakdown, the phenomenon of discharging does not occur, thus ensure that stability and the security of collection assembly of dust 100.In addition, utilize the first insulated fastener 131 to be connected at interval with the second outer ring 121 the first outer ring 111, simplify the assembling process of collection assembly of dust 100, improve efficiency of assembling, reduce production cost.
In example as shown in figures 11-13, the perisporium of the second outer ring 121 is provided with locating dowel 1211, so that the first insulated fastener 131 is connected with the second outer ring 121.In addition, as shown in Figure 22-Figure 26, the first insulated fastener 131 comprises: the first noumenon 1311, at least two first engaging pin 1312 and the first snap fit 1313.Wherein, in the vertical direction, the first noumenon 1311 has the height being more than or equal to 2mm, thus, can ensure, between the first outer ring 111 and the second outer ring 121, there is the distance being more than or equal to 2mm, to prevent from the phenomenon that air is breakdown, discharge occurs between the first outer ring 111 and the second outer ring 121.Meanwhile, finger also can be avoided to damage because extending between the first blade 112 and the second blade 122 by mistake.
In the such as example shown in Figure 11, Figure 17-Figure 27, at least two first engaging pin 1312 are from the lower end at the first noumenon 1311 to downward-extension and be set in locating dowel 1211 to be connected with the second outer ring 121 by the first noumenon 1311.As shown in figure 26, first engaging pin 1312 has the first protuberance 13121 protruded towards locating dowel 1211, the upper surface of the first protuberance 13121 and the lower surface of locating dowel 1211 offset, locating dowel 1211 to be limited between at least two first engaging pin 1312.Be connected with the first outer ring 111 for convenience of the first insulated fastener 131, the first snap fit 1313 upwards extends from the upper end of the first noumenon 1311 and fastens to be connected with the first outer ring 111 by the first noumenon 1311 with the edge of the first outer ring 111.
For improving the bonding strength between the first insulated fastener 131 and the second annular ring 120 further, in example as shown in figure 21, locating dowel 1211 is located at the intersection of the second outer ring 121 and one of them the second blade 122.
Further, as shown in figure 22, the first noumenon 1311 is formed as arcwall face away from the outer surface at the center of the first outer ring 111, and the first engaging pin 1312 comprises three, and one of them first engaging pin 1312 snaps into the outside of the second outer ring 121 and its outer surface is concordant with arcwall face.Thus, the structural strength of the first insulated fastener 131 can be improved, make the structure of the first insulated fastener 131 more reasonable.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 9, the first annular ring 110 comprises the radial outside that the first splicing ear 117, first splicing ear 117 is located at the first outer ring 111 further.As shown in Figure 11-Figure 12, the second annular ring 120 comprises the second splicing ear 127, second splicing ear 127 further and is located at the radial outside of the second outer ring 121 and corresponding with the first splicing ear about 117.Be connected with high voltage source 500 for convenience of the first annular ring 110, second annular ring 120, the first electrical connector 113 is located on the first splicing ear 117, and the second electrical connector 123 is located on the second splicing ear 127.Further, contact with the second splicing ear 127 to prevent the first splicing ear 117, as shown in Figure 28-Figure 29, insulation gap assembly 130 also comprises the second insulated fastener 132, second insulated fastener 132 and is located between the first splicing ear 117 and the second splicing ear 127.
In the example shown in such as Fig. 5-Fig. 6, Figure 11-Figure 12 and Figure 28-Figure 29, be connected with the second splicing ear 127 with the first splicing ear 117 for convenience of the second insulated fastener 132, first splicing ear 117 has the first connecting hole 1171 and extend Elastic buckle 1172 downwards on the lower surface of the first splicing ear 117, the second splicing ear 127 has the second connecting hole 1271.Second insulated fastener 132 comprises: the second body 1321, second snap fit 1323 and boss 1324.Wherein, second body 1321 has the height being more than or equal to 2mm, thus, can ensure, between the first splicing ear 117 and the second splicing ear 127, there is the distance being more than or equal to 2mm, to prevent from the phenomenon that air is breakdown, discharge occurs between the first splicing ear 117 and the second splicing ear 127.
As shown in figure 28, the inner hollow of the second body 1321, the top of the second body 1321 has opening and bottom-open, and Elastic buckle 1172 stretches into through opening and is fastened in the second body 1321.Boss 1324 extends upward from the top of the second body 1321 and passes the first connecting hole 1171.Thus, can ensure that the second insulated fastener 132 is reliably connected with the first splicing ear 117.
As shown in Figure 28, Figure 29, on the outer surface of the second body 1321, relative both sides extend outward the upper surface that the second engaging pin 1322, second engages pin 1322 and the second splicing ear 127 and only support.Second snap fit 1323 stretches out with through the bottom surface snapping into the second splicing ear 127 after the second connecting hole 1271 downwards from the sidewalls between two second engaging pin 1322 of the second body 1321, and the lower surface of the second snap fit 1323 and the second splicing ear 127 only supports.By the second engaging pin 1322 and the second snap fit 1323 being connected in the second connecting hole 1271, the second insulated fastener 132 can be limited along moving in the circumferential direction of the second connecting hole 1271; By making the upper surface of the second engaging pin 1322 and the second splicing ear 127 only support, make the lower surface of the second snap fit 1323 and the second splicing ear 127 only support, the second insulated fastener 132 can be limited along moving on the axial direction of the second connecting hole 1271.Thus, can ensure that the second insulated fastener 132 is connected with the second the reliable of splicing ear 127.
For convenience of being assembled on the second annular ring 120 by the first annular ring 110, in example as Figure 1-Figure 4, the external diameter of the first outer ring 111 is less than or equal to the external diameter of the second outer ring 121.
In addition, in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120 are high internal resistance annular ring, the surface resistivity of high internal resistance annular ring is 12 power ohms per square rice of 6 powers to 10 of 10, and the surface resistivity of high internal resistance annular ring is 106-1012 ohm meter.It should be noted that, when the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120 all adopt conductive high internal resistance material to make, human body is after touch collection assembly of dust 100, and the electric current flowing through human body is limited in safe scope, improves the security of collection assembly of dust 100.Thus, be convenient to the DC high voltage electric field forming at least more than 2000V between the first adjacent blade 112 and the second blade 122 stator, and then efficiency of dust collection and the dust removing effects of collection assembly of dust 100 can be ensured.
According to the air cleaning unit 200 of the utility model embodiment, comprising: air guide member 220 and above-mentioned collection assembly of dust 100.Wherein, air guide member 220 is formed as annular and is set in the outside of collection assembly of dust 100, and the external diameter of the upper end of air guide member 220 is greater than its lower end external diameter.Thus, air-flow can be guided to collection assembly of dust 100 place, thus improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100, and then improve the operating efficiency of air cleaning unit 200.
According to the air cleaning unit 200 of the utility model embodiment, be staggeredly arranged in the circumferential by making multiple second blade 122 and multiple first blade 112, not only can make to form multiple high-voltage dc between the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120, also can increase the effective area of high-voltage dc, and then improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100.In addition, multiple first blade 112 and multiple second blade 122 have the effect of rectification to the air-flow through collection assembly of dust 100, thereby enhance airflow homogeneity, and then resistance when reducing the admission pressure of air-flow and flow, thus the noise produced when reducing air current flow.
According to embodiments more of the present utility model, as shown in Figure 4, air guide member 220 comprises: the first air-ducting ring 221 and the second air-ducting ring 222.Particularly, the first air-ducting ring 221 radially arcuately upwards extends from inside to outside gradually.Such as, in example as shown in Figure 4, the internal diameter size of the first air-ducting ring 221 from the bottom to top (above-below direction as shown in Figure 4) increases successively.Second air-ducting ring 222 is connected to the lower end of the first air-ducting ring 221, and the upper surface of the second air-ducting ring 222 is positioned at same plane.Collection assembly of dust 100 is positioned at the first air-ducting ring 221 at least partly, and collection assembly of dust 100 is connected with the second air-ducting ring 222.Thus, more air-flow can be guided in collection assembly of dust 100, and then improve the operating efficiency of air cleaning unit 200.Alternatively, as Figure 3-Figure 4, air guide member 220 is connected with the second outer ring 121 of collection assembly of dust 100.
In the example shown in Figure 30-Figure 34, air guide member 220 has the 3rd snap fit 223, second outer ring 121 and extend outward on the 3rd splicing ear the 128, three splicing ear 128 there is the step surface 1281 coordinated with the 3rd snap fit 223.Offset, to limit the movement of the 3rd splicing ear 128 on above-below direction (above-below direction as shown in figure 34) with step surface 1281 by making the 3rd snap fit 223.
As shown in figure 11,3rd splicing ear 128 has along the vertical direction (above-below direction as shown in figure 11) its notch part 1282 through, the inwall of notch part 1282 is provided with the bending plate 1283 first upwards bent again to downward-extension, and wherein step surface 1281 is located on the outer surface of bending plate 1283.Be understandable that, in the second outer ring 121 in the radial direction, bending plate 1283 has elasticity, and the 3rd snap fit 223 comprises the plate body 2231 that upwards extends along air guide member 220 axial direction and is positioned at plate body 2231 upper end and the snap fit projection 2232 protruded towards bending plate 1283.During assembling, 3rd splicing ear 128 can be installed from top to bottom, the bottom of step surface 1281 first offsets with the snap fit projection 2232 of the 3rd snap fit 223, first there is deformation towards the second radially inner direction, outer ring 121 in bending plate 1283, when step surface 1281 offsets with the lower surface of snap fit projection 2232, bending plate 1283 restores towards the second radially outer direction, outer ring 121 again.Now, snap fit protruding 2232 is connected with bending plate 1283 clamping.Thus, simplify air guide member 220 and the assembling process of collection assembly of dust 100, improve the connection reliability of air guide member 220 and collection assembly of dust 100.
Further, as shown in Figure 4, air guide member 220 also has the first extension board 224, first extension board 224 extended upward to be engaged in notch part 1282 and spaced apart with bending plate 1283, to limit the movement of the 3rd splicing ear 128 in air guide member 220 circumferential direction.Further, as shown in Fig. 4 and Figure 32, air guide member 220 also has the holding tank 226 that the second extension board 225, second extension board 225 of extending upward and the first extension board 224 limit the outer end of accommodation the 3rd splicing ear 128 jointly.Thus, the connection reliability between the 3rd splicing ear 128 and air guide member 220 can be improved further.
According to the air-conditioner (scheming not shown) of the utility model embodiment, comprising: housing and above-mentioned collection assembly of dust 100.Specifically, housing has air channel, to limit the path of the air-flow flowing through air-conditioner.Be understandable that, the position for air channel is not specifically limited, and such as, air channel can be positioned at housing.Air channel has air inlet and air outlet, and air-flow is entered in air channel by air inlet, and is discharged to outside air channel by air outlet.Collection assembly of dust 100 is located in air channel, to carry out purifying and dedusting to the air-flow entered in air channel.Consider that collection assembly of dust 100 needs periodic cleaning, clean for the convenience of the user to collection assembly of dust 100, collection assembly of dust 100 is located at the position of contiguous air inlet or air outlet.Preferably, collection assembly of dust 100 is located at the position of contiguous air inlet.Thus, first can carry out purifying and dedusting to the air-flow entered in air channel, to prevent the particles such as dust to be deposited in inside, air channel, be not easy to user's cleaning.
According to the air-conditioner of the utility model embodiment, be staggeredly arranged in the circumferential by making multiple second blade 122 and multiple first blade 112, not only can make to form multiple high-voltage dc between the first annular ring 110 and the second annular ring 120, also can increase the effective area of high-voltage dc, and then improve the efficiency of dust collection of collection assembly of dust 100.In addition, multiple first blade 112 and multiple second blade 122 have the effect of rectification to the air-flow through collection assembly of dust 100, thereby enhance airflow homogeneity, and then resistance when reducing the admission pressure of air-flow and flow, thus the noise produced when reducing air current flow.
For improving the purification efficiency of air-conditioner further, air-conditioner can also comprise anion emission ionization device (scheming not shown), on air current flow direction in air channel, anion emission ionization device is located in air channel, with to air-flow preliminary filling negative electricity, and then large parts dust granules thing in air-flow can be made electronegative.Electronegative dust granules object is caught by high-voltage dc rapidly with during airflow passes air-conditioner, improves dust removing effects further thus.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this description or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and described embodiment of the present utility model above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment, revises, replace and modification in scope of the present utility model.
Claims (22)
1. a collection assembly of dust, is characterized in that, comprising:
First annular ring, described first annular ring has the first outer ring and is circumferentially located at multiple first blades of described first inner surface, described first blade comprises the first blade body and protrudes from the first blade rising portions of a side of described first blade body, the side of described first blade rising portions is concordant with the side of described first blade body, described first blade rising portions is connected with described first outer ring, and described first annular ring has the first electrical connector being suitable for being connected with one of them in negative pole with the positive pole of power supply;
Second annular ring, described second annular ring has the second outer ring and is circumferentially located at multiple second blades of described second inner surface, described second blade comprises the second blade body and protrudes from the second blade rising portions of a side of described second blade body, the side of described second blade rising portions is concordant with the side of described second blade body, described second blade rising portions is connected with described second outer ring, described second annular ring has and is suitable for and the positive pole of power supply and another second electrical connector be connected in negative pole, wherein said second annular ring is located at the below of described first annular ring and spaced apart with described first annular ring, described multiple second blade and described multiple first blade are staggeredly arranged in the circumferential.
2. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the beeline between described first annular ring and described second annular ring is more than or equal to 2mm.
3. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, adjacent described first blade and the distance of described second spacing with blades are 2-40mm.
4. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in the circumferential direction of described first annular ring, the thickness of described first blade body and described second blade body is all greater than 0.5mm, and on the axial direction of described first annular ring, the length of described first blade body and described second blade body is all greater than 5mm.
5. collection assembly of dust according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the thickness of described first blade body and described second blade body is 1.5mm, and the length of described first blade body and described second blade body is 36mm.
6. collection assembly of dust according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, in the circumferential direction of described first annular ring, the thickness of described first blade is increased to radial outside successively by radially inner side, and the thickness of described second blade is increased to radial outside successively by radially inner side.
7. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first blade rising portions is located at the point of intersection of two the adjacent sides in contiguous described first blade body;
Described second blade rising portions is located at the point of intersection of two adjacent sides of contiguous described second blade body.
8. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first blade and described second blade are all formed as tabular, and described first blade and described second blade are polygon, ellipse or circular.
9. collection assembly of dust according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described first blade and described second blade are all formed as rectangle.
10. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first blade and described second blade are all formed as bending tabular, and on the axis direction perpendicular to described first annular ring, the shape of the cross section of described first blade is corresponding with the shape of cross section of described second blade.
11. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on the axis direction perpendicular to described first annular ring, the cross section of described first blade and described second blade is all formed as shaped form, and described first blade has identical radius of curvature with corresponding described second blade.
12. collection assembly of dust according to claim 11, is characterized in that, the cross section of described first blade and described second blade is all formed as circular arc.
13. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first blade extends along the radial direction of described first annular ring; Described second blade extends along the radial direction of described second annular ring.
14. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first blade extends along the direction favouring described first annular ring radial direction; Described second blade extends along the direction favouring described second annular ring radial direction.
15. collection assembly of dust according to claim 1, is characterized in that, rounding off between any two the adjacent faces on described first annular ring;
Rounding off between any two adjacent faces on described second annular ring.
16. collection assembly of dust according to any one of claim 1-15, it is characterized in that, the external diameter of described first outer ring is less than or equal to the external diameter of described second outer ring.
17. collection assembly of dust according to claim 16, is characterized in that, described first annular ring also comprises:
First inner ring, described first inner ring is connected to the radially inner side of described multiple first blade.
18. collection assembly of dust according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described first annular ring also comprises:
First stiffening ring, described first stiffening ring is connected on the inner surface of described first inner ring by multiple the first reinforcement circumferentially distributed.
19. collection assembly of dust according to claim 16, is characterized in that, described second annular ring also comprises:
Second inner ring, described second inner ring is connected to the lower end of the radially inner side of described multiple second blade.
20. collection assembly of dust according to claim 19, is characterized in that, described second annular ring also comprises:
Second stiffening ring, described second stiffening ring is connected on the inner surface of described second inner ring by multiple the second reinforcement circumferentially distributed.
21. 1 kinds of air cleaning units, is characterized in that, comprise the collection assembly of dust according to any one of claim 1-20.
22. 1 kinds of air-conditioners, is characterized in that, comprising:
Housing, described housing has air channel, and described air channel has air inlet and air outlet; And
Collection assembly of dust according to any one of claim 1-20, described collection assembly of dust to be located in air channel and to be positioned at the position of contiguous described air inlet or described air outlet.
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420576292.9U CN204261810U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Collection assembly of dust, air cleaning unit and air-conditioner |
| EP15847015.3A EP3202500B1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Dust collection assembly, air purification device and air conditioner |
| KR1020177010266A KR101953492B1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Dust collection assembly, air purification device and air conditioner |
| JP2017518153A JP6349033B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Dust collection unit, air purifier and air conditioner |
| US15/515,850 US10166548B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Dust collection assembly, air purification device and air conditioner |
| PCT/CN2015/091263 WO2016050217A1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Dust collection assembly, air purification device and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420576292.9U CN204261810U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Collection assembly of dust, air cleaning unit and air-conditioner |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204261810U true CN204261810U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420576292.9U Active CN204261810U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Collection assembly of dust, air cleaning unit and air-conditioner |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204261810U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016050217A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dust collection assembly, air purification device and air conditioner |
| WO2016050218A3 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dust collection assembly, air purification device, and air conditioner |
| CN106111340A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 广东顺德亿美思科技有限公司 | A kind of dismountable air cleaner |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201420576292.9U patent/CN204261810U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016050217A1 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-04-07 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dust collection assembly, air purification device and air conditioner |
| WO2016050218A3 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Dust collection assembly, air purification device, and air conditioner |
| US10166548B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2019-01-01 | Gd Midea Air-Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. | Dust collection assembly, air purification device and air conditioner |
| US10272444B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2019-04-30 | Gd Midea Air-Conditioning Equipment Co., Ltd. | Dust collection assembly, air purification device and air conditioner |
| CN106111340A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2016-11-16 | 广东顺德亿美思科技有限公司 | A kind of dismountable air cleaner |
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