CN204261683U - A kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material - Google Patents
A kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204261683U CN204261683U CN201420716877.6U CN201420716877U CN204261683U CN 204261683 U CN204261683 U CN 204261683U CN 201420716877 U CN201420716877 U CN 201420716877U CN 204261683 U CN204261683 U CN 204261683U
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- Prior art keywords
- hydrophilic
- absorbent material
- oil absorbent
- auxiliary agent
- filter
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material.Oil absorbent material described in the utility model is made up of the filter course of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the described auxiliary agent layer of parcel; Described hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer is made up of super amphiphilic material, and described filter course is made up of composite filter cotton; Filter cotton layer drawn together by the described composite filter bale of cotton, and described filter cotton layer inner homogeneous is distributed with activated carbon granule, and the end face of described filter cotton and bottom surface are the thin nonwoven layers of not easily defiber; Described super amphiphilic material is a kind of macromolecule carbon nano composite material, and described composite contains the nanometer scale space that regularly arranged hydrophilic polymeric segment and oleophilic polymer segment form.The utility model has the double effects of oil suction and water suction concurrently, and filter course and hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer all have vesicular texture, while the high oil absorbency of guarantee, improve swelling rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Material Field, especially a kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the exploitation of offshore oil and the development of transport, sea leakage of oil event happens occasionally.This not only causes the waste of petroleum resources, and causes ecological environment problem and water pollution.Meanwhile, containing the discharge of organic wastewater, also there is certain threat to ecological environment in some.Oil leaks and causes many adverse effects to the ecosystem, causes problem of environmental pollution day by day serious.For preserving the ecological environment, a large amount of oil absorption material is given birth to because of fortune, and obtains research and development widely and use.
Common oil absorption material itself is that an oil suction does not absorb water, water surface absorption greasy dirt can only be placed on, and simultaneously greasy dirt and other impurity in filtered water can not be applied to, but all contain the plurality of impurities such as algae in much sewage, single oil suction cannot meet the object that user filters greasy dirt and impurity simultaneously, therefore, the use of common oil absorption material is restricted.
Mano-porous material be a class aperture between 1 ~ 100 nanometer, there is the porous material of hole path structure.Mano-porous material easily carries out chemical modification and Heterogeneous Composite, obtains functional material.Amphiphilic material both had lipophile, again there is hydrophily, and mano-porous material has good absorption property, amphiphilic material is combined the material with nano-pore structure that can construct and be made up of amphiphilic with mano-porous material, this material in water, filters greasy dirt for realization simultaneously and impurity provides possibility.
Utility model content
For this reason, the utility model provides a kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material, and this hydrophilic oil absorbent material possesses hydrophily and lipophile simultaneously, and uptake is large, and infiltration rate is fast.
The technical scheme that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material, described oil absorbent material is made up of the filter course of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the described auxiliary agent layer of parcel;
Described hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer is made up of super amphiphilic material, and described filter course is made up of composite filter cotton.
Preferably, described super amphiphilic material is a kind of nanocomposite, and described composite contains the nanometer scale space that regularly arranged hydrophilic polymeric segment and oleophilic polymer segment form, and small particle can be wrapped in wherein.
Preferably, described composite is sparse vesicular texture, and bore hole size is 50-100nm.
Preferably, filter cotton layer drawn together by the described composite filter bale of cotton, and described filter cotton layer inner homogeneous is distributed with activated carbon granule, and the end face of described filter cotton and bottom surface are the thin nonwoven layers of not easily defiber.
Preferably, described filter cotton layer and described thin nonwoven layers are made in ultrasonic compressing mode, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the 1.5-2.5% of the gross area.
Preferably, described pressure point is round point shape or polygon-shaped, and the area of single pressure point is 5-10 square millimeter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model comprises makes hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer by having amphiphilic material, and have the double effects of oil suction and water suction concurrently, described amphiphilic material has nanostructured, and this structure can significantly promote adsorption capacity of the present utility model; The utility model also comprises filter course, can filter impurities in water.In the utility model, filter course and hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer all have vesicular texture, while the high oil absorbency of guarantee, improve swelling rate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material structural representation.
Wherein: 1-hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer, 2-filter course.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
In one embodiment, a kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material, as shown in Figure 1, is made up of the filter course 2 of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer 1 and the described auxiliary agent layer of parcel;
Described hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer 1 is made up of super amphiphilic material, and described filter course 2 is made up of composite filter cotton.
Preferably, described super amphiphilic material is a kind of nanocomposite, and described composite contains the nanometer scale space that regularly arranged hydrophilic polymeric segment and oleophilic polymer segment form, and small particle can be wrapped in wherein.
Preferably, described composite is sparse vesicular texture, and bore hole size is 50nm.
Preferably, filter cotton layer drawn together by the described composite filter bale of cotton, and described filter cotton layer inner homogeneous is distributed with activated carbon granule, and the end face of described filter cotton and bottom surface are the thin nonwoven layers of not easily defiber.
Preferably, described filter cotton layer and described thin nonwoven layers are made in ultrasonic compressing mode, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for 1.5% of the gross area.
Preferably, described pressure point is round point shape or polygon-shaped, and the area of single pressure point is 5 square millimeters.
In another embodiment, a kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material, is made up of the filter course of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer and the described auxiliary agent layer of parcel;
Described hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer is made up of super amphiphilic material, and described filter course is made up of composite filter cotton.
Preferably, described super amphiphilic material is a kind of nanocomposite, and described composite contains the nanometer scale space that regularly arranged hydrophilic polymeric segment and oleophilic polymer segment form, and small particle can be wrapped in wherein.
Preferably, described composite is sparse vesicular texture, and bore hole size is 100nm.
Preferably, filter cotton layer drawn together by the described composite filter bale of cotton, and described filter cotton layer inner homogeneous is distributed with activated carbon granule, and the end face of described filter cotton and bottom surface are the thin nonwoven layers of not easily defiber.
Preferably, described filter cotton layer and described thin nonwoven layers are made in ultrasonic compressing mode, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for 2.5% of the gross area.
Preferably, described pressure point is round point shape or polygon-shaped, and the area of single pressure point is 10 square millimeters.
Above disclosedly be only a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, certainly can not limit the interest field of the utility model with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the utility model claim is done, still belong to the scope that the utility model is contained.
Claims (6)
1. a hydrophilic oil absorbent material, is characterized in that, described oil absorbent material is made up of the filter course (2) of hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer (1) and the described auxiliary agent layer of parcel;
Described hydrophilic and oleophilic auxiliary agent layer (1) is made up of super amphiphilic material, and described filter course (2) is made up of composite filter cotton.
2. according to the hydrophilic oil absorbent material of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described super amphiphilic material is a kind of nanocomposite, described composite contains the nanometer scale space that regularly arranged hydrophilic polymeric segment and oleophilic polymer segment form, and small particle can be wrapped in wherein.
3. the hydrophilic oil absorbent material of one according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described composite is sparse vesicular texture, and bore hole size is 50-100nm.
4. according to the hydrophilic oil absorbent material of the one described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, filter cotton layer drawn together by the described composite filter bale of cotton, and described filter cotton layer inner homogeneous is distributed with activated carbon granule, and the end face of described filter cotton and bottom surface are the thin nonwoven layers of not easily defiber.
5. according to the hydrophilic oil absorbent material of the one described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described filter cotton layer and described thin nonwoven layers are made in ultrasonic compressing mode, and the compaction area of pressure point accounts for the 1.5-2.5% of the gross area.
6. according to the hydrophilic oil absorbent material of the one described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described pressure point is round point shape or polygon-shaped, and the area of single pressure point is 5-10 square millimeter.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420716877.6U CN204261683U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material |
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CN201420716877.6U CN204261683U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material |
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CN204261683U true CN204261683U (en) | 2015-04-15 |
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CN201420716877.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204261683U (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2014-11-25 | A kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104383899A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | Hydrophilic oil absorption cotton |
CN107856378A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-30 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | Antistatic oil absorbent material |
CN108016093A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-11 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-static inflaming-retarding oil absorbent material |
CN108130732A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 福建恒安家庭生活用品有限公司 | Parents' non-woven cloth and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-11-25 CN CN201420716877.6U patent/CN204261683U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104383899A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | Hydrophilic oil absorption cotton |
CN104383899B (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2016-09-07 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of hydrophilic oil absorbent material |
CN107856378A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-03-30 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | Antistatic oil absorbent material |
CN108016093A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-11 | 苏州贝多环保技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-static inflaming-retarding oil absorbent material |
CN108130732A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-06-08 | 福建恒安家庭生活用品有限公司 | Parents' non-woven cloth and preparation method thereof |
CN108130732B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2020-09-08 | 福建恒安家庭生活用品有限公司 | Amphiphilic non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150415 Effective date of abandoning: 20160907 |
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C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |