CN204260251U - A kind of framework chair - Google Patents

A kind of framework chair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204260251U
CN204260251U CN201420792078.7U CN201420792078U CN204260251U CN 204260251 U CN204260251 U CN 204260251U CN 201420792078 U CN201420792078 U CN 201420792078U CN 204260251 U CN204260251 U CN 204260251U
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face
frame
angle
chair according
chair
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方海
约里奥·库卡波罗
印洪强
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型实施例公开了一种框架椅,用于使得框架椅结构简单而且符合人体工程学设计。本实用新型实施例的框架椅的技术方案包括:两个侧支架、坐面、靠面,所述侧支架为两个独立支架,所述坐面和靠面分别位于所述两个侧支架之间;还包括支承架,所述支承架为两个竖形支承架,分别固定于所述两个侧支架的中部;所述坐面相对于水平面向下倾斜;所述靠面相对于竖直面向后倾斜;所述坐面与所述靠面之间的角度为钝角。采用上述结构的框架椅,各构件相互独立,结构简单,而且不同构件之间的角度符合人体工程学设计原理的最佳角度,该框架椅主要用于会议、餐厅、办公等场合。

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a frame chair, which is used to make the structure of the frame chair simple and meet the ergonomic design. The technical solution of the frame chair in the embodiment of the utility model includes: two side supports, a seat surface and a back surface, the side supports are two independent supports, and the seat surface and the support surface are respectively located between the two side supports It also includes a supporting frame, which is two vertical supporting frames, which are respectively fixed in the middle of the two side supports; the sitting surface is inclined downward relative to the horizontal surface; the resting surface is rearward relative to the vertical surface Inclined; the angle between the sitting surface and the leaning surface is an obtuse angle. In the frame chair with the above structure, each component is independent of each other, the structure is simple, and the angles between different components conform to the optimal angle of the ergonomic design principle. The frame chair is mainly used in meetings, restaurants, offices and other occasions.

Description

一种框架椅a frame chair

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及家具技术领域,尤其涉及一种框架椅。The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture, in particular to a frame chair.

背景技术Background technique

中国古代几种最具代表性的扶手椅,如四处头官帽椅、男官帽椅和玫瑰椅,都完全是功能主义的产物,是当时的时代所能产生的最符合现代生态设计理念和人体工程学原理的原创设计。它们的基本结构都是由坐面框架加四足和横枨系统组成的超稳定复合框架体系,加上精巧耐用的榫卯结构系统,使得这种扶手椅成为现代化功能主义设计的典范。Several of the most representative armchairs in ancient China, such as the four-head official hat chair, the male official hat chair and the rose chair, are all products of functionalism, which are the most in line with the modern ecological design concept and Original design with ergonomic principles. Their basic structure is an ultra-stable composite frame system consisting of a seat frame plus a quadruped and crossbar system, coupled with an exquisite and durable mortise and tenon structure system, making this armchair a model of modern functionalist design.

日常生活中,框架椅是比较常用的家具,现有框架椅样式很多,包括框架、支承架、坐面、靠面等基本部件。In daily life, frame chairs are relatively commonly used furniture. There are many styles of frame chairs, including basic components such as frames, support frames, seating surfaces, and backrests.

但是,现有框架椅较为传统,结构复杂,不能达到符合人体工程学设计原理的最佳角度,在使用舒适度方面存在不足。However, the existing frame chairs are relatively traditional, have a complex structure, cannot reach the best angle conforming to the principles of ergonomic design, and have insufficient comfort in use.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型实施例涉及一种框架椅,用于使得框架椅结构简单而且符合人体工程学设计。The embodiment of the utility model relates to a frame chair, which is used to make the structure of the frame chair simple and meet the ergonomic design.

本实用新型实施例的框架椅的技术方案包括:The technical scheme of the frame chair of the utility model embodiment comprises:

两个侧支架、坐面、靠面,所述侧支架为两个独立支架,所述坐面和靠面分别位于所述两个侧支架之间,还包括支承架,所述支承架为两个竖形支承架,分别固定于所述两个侧支架的中部;所述坐面相对于水平面向下倾斜;所述靠面相对于竖直面向后倾斜;所述坐面与所述靠面之间的角度为钝角。Two side brackets, a seat surface and a back surface, the side brackets are two independent brackets, the seat surface and the back surface are respectively located between the two side brackets, and a support frame is also included a vertical supporting frame, respectively fixed in the middle of the two side brackets; the sitting surface is inclined downward relative to the horizontal plane; the rest surface is inclined backward relative to the vertical plane; The angle is an obtuse angle.

可选地,所述坐面一端与所述侧支架的竖边固定连接,所述坐面另一端与所述支承架固定连接。Optionally, one end of the seating surface is fixedly connected to the vertical side of the side bracket, and the other end of the seating surface is fixedly connected to the supporting frame.

可选地,所述靠面一端与所述侧支架固定连接,所述靠面另一端与所述支承架固定连接。Optionally, one end of the abutment is fixedly connected to the side bracket, and the other end of the abutment is fixedly connected to the supporting frame.

可选地,所述坐面、靠面与侧支架、支承架的固定连接是螺栓连接。Optionally, the fixed connections of the sitting surface and the rest surface with the side brackets and the support frame are bolted connections.

可选地,所述坐面相对于水平面向下倾斜的角度是2°~5°。Optionally, the angle at which the sitting surface is inclined downward relative to the horizontal plane is 2°-5°.

可选地,所述靠面相对于竖直面向后倾斜的角度是12°~21°。Optionally, the angle at which the resting surface is inclined backward relative to the vertical surface is 12°-21°.

可选地,所述两个侧支架的底部的两端均加垫木。Optionally, skids are added to both ends of the bottom of the two side supports.

可选地,所述侧支架为竖长方形支架。Optionally, the side support is a vertical rectangular support.

可选地,所述坐面由两个以上的板条组成。Optionally, the sitting surface is composed of more than two slats.

可选地,所述靠面由两个以上的板条组成。Optionally, the abutting surface is composed of more than two slats.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

侧支架的独立式设计打破了中国古代扶手椅四足与坐面框架复合结构设计的套路,从而打造出一种相对独立的装饰性主体结构构件;与此同时,坐面与靠面的设计也完全脱离中国古代扶手椅设计中四足与坐面框架交融式复合结构的模式,形成各自完整独立的家具部件,坐面、靠面与侧支架之间固定连接,这种以各自分散的部件为设计主体的框架椅,不仅结构简单,为批量化的生产提供极大方便,而且更重要的是,框架椅的坐面与靠面之间的角度符合人体工程学设计原理的最佳角度。The independent design of the side bracket breaks the traditional pattern of the composite structure design of the quadrupeds and the seat frame of the ancient Chinese armchair, thus creating a relatively independent decorative main structural component; at the same time, the design of the seat and the backrest also Completely departing from the pattern of the four-legged and seat frame blended composite structure in ancient Chinese armchair design, it forms complete and independent furniture parts. The seat, backrest and side brackets are fixedly connected. The frame chair of the main design is not only simple in structure, which provides great convenience for mass production, but more importantly, the angle between the seat surface and the back surface of the frame chair conforms to the best angle of ergonomic design principles.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description It is only an embodiment of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.

图1为本实用新型实施例框架椅的整体图;Fig. 1 is the overall view of the frame chair of the utility model embodiment;

图2为本实用新型实施例框架椅的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left view of the frame chair of the utility model embodiment;

图3为图1框架椅实施例的侧支架的主视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the side support of Fig. 1 frame chair embodiment;

图4为图1框架椅实施例的坐面的俯视图;Fig. 4 is the top view of the seat surface of Fig. 1 frame chair embodiment;

图5为图1框架椅实施例的靠面的主视图。Fig. 5 is a front view of the back surface of the embodiment of the frame chair in Fig. 1 .

图示说明:侧支架1,坐面2,靠面3,支承架4,垫木5,坐面板条6,靠面板条7,螺栓孔8。Illustration: side bracket 1, seat surface 2, back surface 3, support frame 4, skid wood 5, seat panel strip 6, back panel strip 7, bolt holes 8.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型实施例提供了一种框架椅,用于解决现有框架椅结构复杂、使用舒适度差的技术问题。The embodiment of the utility model provides a frame chair, which is used to solve the technical problems of the existing frame chairs with complex structure and poor use comfort.

为使得本实用新型的实用新型目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the utility model embodiment, Apparently, the embodiments described below are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

实施例一Embodiment one

请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型实施例提供的一种框架椅的一个实施例包括:Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, an embodiment of a frame chair provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:

本实施例的框架椅的基本部件是两个独立的侧支架1、坐面2和靠面3,本实施例的框架椅采用的是上述部件的组合结构模式,本实用新型实施例的框架椅主要用于会议、餐厅、办公等场合。The basic parts of the frame chair of this embodiment are two independent side brackets 1, the seat surface 2 and the back surface 3. What the frame chair of this embodiment adopts is the combination structure mode of the above-mentioned components. The frame chair of the utility model embodiment Mainly used in meetings, restaurants, offices and other occasions.

如图1所示,侧支架1为两个独立支架,侧支架1为竖长方形,坐面2和靠面3分别位于两个侧支架1之间,坐面2相对于水平面向下倾斜,靠面3相对于竖直面向后倾斜,坐面2与靠面3所在平面之间的角度为钝角。本实施例中,坐面2相对于水平面向下倾斜的角度是2°,靠面3相对于竖直面向后倾斜的角度是12°。As shown in Figure 1, the side bracket 1 is two independent brackets, the side bracket 1 is a vertical rectangle, the seat surface 2 and the back surface 3 are respectively located between the two side brackets 1, the seat surface 2 is inclined downward relative to the horizontal plane, and the seat surface 2 is inclined downward relative to the horizontal plane. The surface 3 is inclined backward relative to the vertical surface, and the angle between the plane where the seating surface 2 and the seat surface 3 are located is an obtuse angle. In this embodiment, the angle at which the seat surface 2 inclines downward relative to the horizontal plane is 2°, and the angle at which the rest surface 3 inclines backward relative to the vertical plane is 12°.

可以理解的是,侧支架1既是扶手,也是坐面2和靠面3所赖以依托的支架。It can be understood that the side bracket 1 is not only an armrest, but also a bracket on which the seat surface 2 and the back surface 3 rely.

如图1和图2所示,支承架4为两个竖形支承架,分别固定于两个侧支架1的中部,直接嵌入侧支架1的上下框板条中,支承架4不仅是位置居中,而且要同时承担侧支架1的结构稳定支承和坐面2与靠面3构件的承载。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the support frame 4 is two vertical support frames, which are respectively fixed in the middle of the two side supports 1 and directly embedded in the upper and lower frame slats of the side support 1. The support frame 4 is not only centered , and simultaneously undertake the structurally stable support of the side bracket 1 and the bearing of the components of the seat surface 2 and the seat surface 3.

需要说明的是,支承架4单板外侧可以刻有浅浮雕图案如草龙纹和梅兰竹菊纹样等,使的框架椅在具备实用功能时同时达到美观的效果。It should be noted that the outer side of the support frame 4 veneer can be engraved with bas-relief patterns such as grass dragon patterns and plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum patterns, so that the frame chair can achieve an aesthetic effect while having practical functions.

如图1所示,坐面2一端与侧支架1的竖边固定连接,坐面2另一端与支承架4固定连接,靠面3一端与侧支架1固定连接,靠面3另一端与支承架4固定连接。As shown in Figure 1, one end of the seat surface 2 is fixedly connected to the vertical side of the side bracket 1, the other end of the seat surface 2 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4, one end of the seat surface 3 is fixedly connected to the side frame 1, and the other end of the seat surface 3 is connected to the support frame 4. Frame 4 is fixedly connected.

如图3所示,螺栓孔8分别位于侧支架1和支承架4上,坐面2、靠面3与侧支架1、支承架4的固定连接是螺栓连接。需要说明的是,本实施例中,螺栓孔8的数量为8个就可以保证产品结构稳定。As shown in FIG. 3 , the bolt holes 8 are located on the side bracket 1 and the support frame 4 respectively, and the fixed connection between the seat surface 2 and the rest surface 3 and the side bracket 1 and the support frame 4 is a bolt connection. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the number of bolt holes 8 is 8 to ensure the stability of the product structure.

如图4和图5所示,本实施例中,坐面2由两个以上的板条6组成,靠面3由两个以上的板条7组成。坐面2和靠面3采用板条式结构,其优点是兼具透气性及一定的弹性,同时也方便清洁。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the seat surface 2 is composed of more than two slats 6 , and the back surface 3 is composed of more than two slats 7 . The seat surface 2 and the back surface 3 adopt a slatted structure, which has the advantages of air permeability and certain elasticity, and is also convenient for cleaning.

如图2所示,本实施例的框架椅还可以进一步包括:As shown in Figure 2, the frame chair of this embodiment can further include:

侧支架1底部的两端均加垫木5,以浅榫嵌入侧支架1底部杆件。The two ends of side support 1 bottom all add skid wood 5, embed side support 1 bottom bar with shallow tenon.

本实用新型实施例的框架椅每一构件是由榫卯结构完成,而且每个构件都可以用不同类型的榫卯结合方式,由于榫卯结合方式种类繁多,此处不做具体限定。Each component of the frame chair in the embodiment of the utility model is completed by a mortise and tenon structure, and each component can use different types of mortise and tenon joints. Since there are many types of mortise and tenon joints, no specific limitation is made here.

本实用新型实施例中,框架椅的各部件相互独立,各部件之间通过螺栓固定连接,结构简单,而且坐面与靠面之间的角度是钝角,满足了人体工程学设计。In the embodiment of the utility model, each part of the frame chair is independent of each other, and the parts are fixedly connected by bolts, the structure is simple, and the angle between the seat surface and the back surface is an obtuse angle, which meets the ergonomic design.

实施例二Embodiment two

本实施例中,坐面2相对于水平面向下倾斜的角度是3°,靠面3相对于竖直面向后倾斜的角度是18°,坐面2与靠面3的斜向倾角为钝角。采用该结构的框架椅,当人坐在上面时,身体会向后倾斜,满足了人体的工程学设计,提高了舒适度。In this embodiment, the angle at which the seat surface 2 is inclined downward relative to the horizontal plane is 3°, the angle at which the back surface 3 is inclined backward relative to the vertical plane is 18°, and the oblique inclination angle between the seat surface 2 and the back surface 3 is an obtuse angle. With the frame chair with this structure, when a person sits on it, the body will lean backwards, which satisfies the ergonomic design of the human body and improves the comfort.

本实施例中,框架椅的其它结构与实施例1相似,在此不做赘述。In this embodiment, other structures of the frame chair are similar to those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

实施例三Embodiment Three

本实施例中,坐面2相对于水平面向下倾斜的角度是5°、靠面3相对于竖直面向后倾斜的角度是21°时,坐面2与靠面3的斜向倾角为钝角。坐面2与靠面3的钝角角度在保证了符合人体工程学设计的同时,进一步加大了框架椅整体结构的稳定性。In this embodiment, when the downward inclination angle of the seating surface 2 relative to the horizontal plane is 5°, and the backward inclination angle of the rest surface 3 relative to the vertical plane is 21°, the oblique inclination angle between the seating surface 2 and the rest surface 3 is an obtuse angle . The obtuse angle between the seat surface 2 and the back surface 3 not only ensures the ergonomic design, but also further increases the stability of the overall structure of the frame chair.

本实施例中,框架椅的其它结构与实施例1相似,在此不做赘述。In this embodiment, other structures of the frame chair are similar to those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

本实用新型实施例提供的框架椅可用水曲柳等普通软木制作,亦可用红木等硬木制作,具体运用依市场及客户要求而定,本实用新型实施例产品亦可漆成各种不同色彩以适应不同的市场需求。The frame chair provided by the embodiment of the utility model can be made of ordinary softwood such as ash, or hardwood such as mahogany. The specific application depends on the market and customer requirements. The products of the embodiment of the utility model can also be painted in various colors Adapt to different market demands.

以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it still can Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present utility model .

Claims (10)

1. a framework chair, comprise two side stands, sitting face, by face, described side stand is two independent racks, described sitting face and lay respectively between described two side stands by face, it is characterized in that, also comprise bearing support, described bearing support is two vertical-shaped bearing supports, is individually fixed in the middle part of described two side stands; Described sitting face is with respect to the horizontal plane downward-sloping; Described face of leaning on tilts backwards relative to vertical plane; Described sitting face and described be obtuse angle by the angle between face.
2. framework chair according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described sitting face one end is fixedly connected with the vertical edge of described side stand, and the described sitting face other end is fixedly connected with described bearing support.
3. framework chair according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described one end, face of leaning on is fixedly connected with described side stand, and the described face other end that leans on is fixedly connected with described bearing support.
4. framework chair according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described sitting face, is that bolt is connected by face with side stand, being fixedly connected with of bearing support.
5. framework chair according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the with respect to the horizontal plane downward-sloping angle of described sitting face is 2 ° ~ 5 °.
6. framework chair according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described is 12 ° ~ 21 ° by face relative to the sweptback angle of vertical plane.
7. framework chair according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the two ends of the bottom of described two side stands all add chock.
8. framework chair according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described side stand is perpendicular rectangular support frame.
9. framework chair according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described sitting face is made up of plural lath.
10. framework chair according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described face of leaning on is made up of plural lath.
CN201420792078.7U 2014-12-13 2014-12-13 A kind of framework chair Expired - Fee Related CN204260251U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104433394A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-03-25 方海 Frame chair
CN104433393A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-03-25 方海 a frame chair

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104433394A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-03-25 方海 Frame chair
CN104433393A (en) * 2014-12-13 2015-03-25 方海 a frame chair

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