CN204252583U - Portable intravenous administration mixing system - Google Patents

Portable intravenous administration mixing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204252583U
CN204252583U CN201420381983.3U CN201420381983U CN204252583U CN 204252583 U CN204252583 U CN 204252583U CN 201420381983 U CN201420381983 U CN 201420381983U CN 204252583 U CN204252583 U CN 204252583U
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intravenous administration
module
housing
opening
systems according
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许丽奉
赵洪炜
王锦宏
唐峰
江海东
沈俊
王博
张全喜
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Baxter China Investment Co Ltd
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Baxter China Investment Co Ltd
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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of portable intravenous administration mixing system.This system comprises: the first module, and it has first housing in space in restriction first, and in first, space has the first cleanliness factor at least partially, and the first housing has the first opening be positioned on the first wall and the second opening be positioned on the second wall; And second module, it has second housing in space in restriction second, in second, space has the second cleanliness factor, and the second housing has the 3rd opening be positioned on the 3rd wall and the 4th opening be positioned on wall, and the first cleanliness factor is higher than the second cleanliness factor; Wherein, by by the 3rd wall of the second housing and wall one of in the first wall of the first housing and the second wall, one in one in first opening of the first housing and the second opening the 3rd opening and the 4th opening that can be connected to the second housing, thus allow space in first to be communicated with space in second.

Description

Portable intravenous administration mixing system
Technical field
The application relates to intravenous administration blending equipment field, more specifically, relates to portable intravenous administration mixing system.
Background technology
Intravenous administration allotment center (Pharmacy Intravenous Admixture Service, PIVAS) be under the operating environment meeting GMP standard, foundation intravenous administration characteristics design, by the pharmaceutical professional being subject to train or nursing staff, in strict accordance with the operation sequence of regulation, carry out the allotment comprising the intravenous drug such as Total parenteral nutrient admixture, cytotoxicity intravenous administration and antibiotic, think clinical vein medication treatment service.PIVAS changes being dispersed in the drip-feed intravenous administration of allocating in each ward surrounding of hospital the management mode concentrated allotment in clean environment, check, distribute into, thus provides specification, safe and effective intravenous administration service for clinical.
According to the actual needs of hospital's diagnosis and treatment, traditional PIVAS is arranged in the door/acute disease building of hospital, the building such as pharmacy or ward usually.Concentrating to meet intravenous administration quality control procedure, standard and the operational procedure that allotment is relevant, often needing to carry out various adaptability reform to building, this considerably increases construction and the use cost of PIVAS.In addition, after PIVAS builds up, as fixed building, be difficult to change on a large scale it and extend, therefore traditional PIVAS is often more difficult meets hospital's ever-increasing intravenous administration allotment demand.Moreover traditional PIVAS needs to take former very limited building area in hospital, thus may affect the diagnosis and treatment scale of hospital.
Therefore, be necessary to provide a kind of novel intravenous administration mixing system to solve traditional PI VAS Problems existing, such as traditional PI VAS is difficult to transformation and upgrading, and requires higher to place election and surrounding enviroment, can not be widely used in the problem such as various medical treatment and Health Services place.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of modular, can the portable intravenous administration mixing system of flexible configuration, to adapt to different environment or place.Present invention also provides a kind of portable intravenous administration mixing system, this system can increase and decrease its space and structure easily according to actual needs or change, and then solution traditional PI VAS is difficult to the problem of transformation, expansion.In addition, medical treatment and health service institution can according to the mixing systems of its actual diagnosis and treatment scale selection different size and combination, and this makes can be widely used in various medical treatment and Health Services place and occasion according to the portable intravenous administration mixing system of the application.The portable intravenous administration mixing system of the application also has other technical characteristics improved, in order to solve deficiency and the problem of traditional PI VAS existence.
In one aspect, this application provides a kind of portable intravenous administration mixing system, this system comprises: the first module, it has first housing in space in restriction first, in described first, space has the first cleanliness factor at least partially, described first housing has the first opening be positioned on the first wall, and is positioned at the second opening on the second wall; And second module, it has second housing in space in restriction second, and in described second, space has the second cleanliness factor, and described second housing has the 3rd opening be positioned on the 3rd wall, and the 4th opening be positioned on wall, and described first cleanliness factor is higher than described second cleanliness factor; Wherein, by by the 3rd wall of described second housing and wall one of in the first wall of described first housing and the second wall, one in one in first opening of described first housing and the second opening the 3rd opening and the 4th opening being connected to described second housing, thus allow space in described first to be communicated with space in described second.
Can find out, the portable intravenous administration mixing system of the application does not need to build between floors with being cured, but can be arranged on such as playground, parking lot or other there is environment or the place of certain floor space.In addition, the integral layout of portable intravenous administration mixing system can be changed by the connected mode of change first module, the second module or other modules, which increase environmental suitability and the dilatation ability of system, make it be placed in neatly in the place of multiple difformity and size.In addition, the portable intravenous administration mixing system that modularization is arranged can be transformed, upgrades by changing or increasing different modules to carry out, and to meet the real needs of intravenous administration allotment, which further improves workability and the application life of system.Moreover, portable, modular structure make the portable intravenous administration mixing system of the application be more convenient for manufacture, installation and maintenance, this can reduce production and use cost.
On the other hand, this application provides a kind of portable intravenous administration mixing system, this system comprises: the first module, it has first housing in space in restriction first, in described first, space has the first cleanliness factor at least partially, and described first housing has the first opening be positioned on its first wall; And second module, it has second housing in space in restriction second, described second housing has at least two openings laid respectively on its at least two walls, and in described second, space has the second cleanliness factor, and described first cleanliness factor is higher than described second cleanliness factor; Wherein, by by the wall with opening of the first wall of described first housing near described second housing, described first opening is connected to an opening in described second housing at least two openings, thus allows space in described first to be communicated with space in described second.
Be more than the general introduction of the application, the situation of simplification, summary and omissions of detail may be had, therefore those skilled in the art will appreciate that this part is only Illustrative, and be not intended to limit the application's scope by any way.This overview section is the key feature of not intended to be determination claimed subject or essential feature both, and also not intended to be is used as the supplementary means of the scope determining claimed subject.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By the explanation done below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and appending claims, the above and other feature understanding teachings herein will be known more fully.Be appreciated that these drawings depict only some embodiments of teachings herein, therefore should do not think the restriction to teachings herein scope.By reference to accompanying drawing, teachings herein will obtain definitely and explain.
Fig. 1 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 according to the application's embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the plan view of portable another connected mode of intravenous administration mixing system 100 shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 shows the plan view of the another connected mode of portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 shows the configuration of a kind of ventilating duct for intravenous administration mixing system 100 first module portable shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 200 according to the application's embodiment;
Fig. 6 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 300 according to the application's embodiment;
Fig. 7 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 400 according to the application's embodiment;
Fig. 8 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 500 according to the application's embodiment;
Fig. 9 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 600 according to the application's embodiment;
Figure 10 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 700 according to the application's embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following detailed description, with reference to the accompanying drawing forming a manual part.In the accompanying drawings, the ingredient that similar symbol ordinary representation is similar, unless otherwise indicated by context.The illustrative embodiments describe in detail, described in accompanying drawing and claims not intended to be limit.When not departing from the spirit or scope of theme of the application, other embodiments can be adopted, and other changes can be made.Be to be understood that, can carry out multiple different configuration, replacement, combination, design to the various aspects of general teachings herein that describe, illustration in the accompanying drawings herein, and all these different configurations, replacement, combination, design form a part for teachings herein all clearly.
Fig. 1 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 according to the application's embodiment.This portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 can be used for providing the space of placing intravenous administration allotment related facility and equipment, intravenous administration and/or unclassified stores, and can be used for providing intravenous administration allotment work associative operation personnel the working space of (such as, pharmacists, intravenous administration allotment personnel, doctor, nurse and support staff etc.).
As shown in Figure 1, this portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 comprises the first module 101, and it has first housing 105 in space 103 in restriction first, wherein in first space 103 there is the first cleanliness factor at least partially.First housing 105 has the first opening 109 be positioned on the first wall 107, and is positioned at the second opening 113 on the second wall 111, and wherein the first wall 107 is adjacent with the second wall 111.In certain embodiments, when overlooking from the top of the first housing 105, the first housing 105 can have rectangle, square, hexagon or other shapes be applicable to.
Wherein, if no special instructions, the first described in this article housing 105 or the shape of other housings refer to the shape under its plan view (visual angle shown in Figure 1), and this shape is basic identical with the shape of the first housing 105 bottom surface.Correspondingly, the first housing 105 can comprise other walls except the first wall 107 and the second wall 111.Such as, when the first housing 105 be rectangle or square time, it also comprises the wall 115 relative with the first wall 107, the wall 117 relative with the second wall 111, and end face and bottom surface (not shown).In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first wall 107 and the second wall 111 are the sidewall of the first housing 105.Be appreciated that in some instances, the first wall also can be end face or the bottom surface of the first housing 105, the second wall then should be the first housing 105 mutually with the adjacent sidewall of its end face or bottom surface.
Portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 also comprises the second module 121, and it has second housing 125 in space 123 in restriction second, and wherein space 123 has the second cleanliness factor in second, and in first first cleanliness factor in space 103 higher than this second cleanliness factor.Second housing 125 has the 3rd opening 129 be positioned on the 3rd wall 127, and is positioned at the 4th opening 133 on wall 131, and wherein the 3rd wall 127 is adjacent with wall 131.In certain embodiments, when overlooking from the top of the second housing 125, the second housing 125 can have rectangle, square, hexagon or other shapes be applicable to.
Similarly, the second housing 125 can comprise other walls except the 3rd wall 127 and wall 131.Such as, when the 3rd housing 125 be rectangle or square time, it also comprises the wall 135 relative with the 3rd wall 127, the wall 137 relative with wall 131, and end face and bottom surface (not shown).Similar with the first housing 101, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the 3rd wall and wall can be respectively the bottom surface of the second housing 125, end face or sidewall.
First module 101 and second module 121 of portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 can be interconnected, in the first opening 109 of the first housing 105 and the second opening 113 to be connected in the 3rd opening 129 of the second housing 125 and the 4th opening 133, thus space 103 in first is allowed to be communicated with space in second 123.Such as, can by the 3rd opening 129 that in the 3rd wall 127 of the second housing 125 and wall 131 one of in the first wall 107 of the first housing 105 and the second wall 111 made one in the first opening 109 and the second opening 113 to be connected to the second housing 125 and the 4th opening 133.
Particularly, between the first wall 107 close to each other or the second wall 111 and the 3rd wall 127 or wall 131, syndeton can be set, such as flexible passage, connect the opening 109 or 113 on it and opening 129 or 133, thus realize being communicated with in first between space 103 with space in second 123.Wherein, flexible passage can adopt the syndeton be similar between railway carriage, and the tubular conduit that its outside can be made by rubber or other elastomeric materials keeps the seal of flexible passage.Such as, flexible passage can comprise and to be positioned at bottom it and two pieces of junction plates on edge under being connected respectively to an opening, the mutual elasticity of these two pieces of junction plates connects (such as being connected by spring) and partly overlaps, thus fully can connect the lower edge of two docking openings.Junction plate is constructed to the equipment that can carry people or loaded material, thus allows the equipment of people or loaded material can pass through above junction plate.Can also comprise the tubular conduit of sealing in complete triton road, the two ends of this passage connect an opening respectively, thus these two openings are connected hermetically.Alternatively, also can be ensured by the shape and size rationally arranging each opening that the first housing 105 docks with the second the airtight of housing 125, such as, make the opening mutually aimed at have substantially identical shape and size.When docking, making in opening 109 or 113 one mutually aim at in opening 129 or 133 and fit, thus realizing being communicated with in first between space 103 with space in second 123.When needing, seal can also be set between the opening of two docking.In certain embodiments, the connection between two openings is airtight, to enter in first space 123 in space 103 and/or second to avoid outside air by the docking site of opening.
For the first module 101 and the second module 121, the opening that adjacent two walls are arranged its housing makes these two modules to be interconnected from different directions, thus forms different connection shapes.In addition, the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 can have identical or different shape, and/or have identical or different size.Such as, when the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 are rectangle, first opening 109 and the second opening 113 lay respectively at the first housing 105 with on a rectangular width side (minor face) and sidewall 107 and 111 corresponding to length side (long limit), and the 3rd opening 129 and the 4th opening 133 lay respectively at the second housing 125 with on sidewall 127 and 131 corresponding to a rectangular minor face and long limit.Correspondingly, first housing 105 can be interconnected to form " one " font with the second housing 125 along rectangular long limit and arrange, also namely the minor face (i.e. the first wall 107) at the first opening 109 place and the minor face (the 3rd wall 127) at the 3rd opening 129 place are interconnected, as shown in Figure 1.
In some cases, the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 also can be interconnected with other connected modes being different from connected mode shown in Fig. 1.Namely Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 show the plan view of the another two kinds of connected modes of portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 in Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 2, the minor face (i.e. the 3rd wall 127) at the long limit at the second opening 113 place (i.e. the second wall 111) and the 3rd opening 129 place can be made close to each other and form L shape and arrange.Similarly, the long limit (i.e. wall 131) at the minor face at the first opening 109 place (i.e. the first wall 107) and the 4th opening 133 place also can be made to be interconnected and to form L shape and arrange (not shown).In addition, when in the middle part of the 4th opening 133 is positioned at the second housing 125, the first opening 109 place minor face and the 4th long limit, opening 133 place can be made to be interconnected and to form landing tee to put.In addition it should be noted that, in actual applications, the first module 101 and the second module 121 interior layout and corresponding vibrational power flow can be modified according to the different of the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 connected mode and adjust.
It should be noted that, the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 can also comprise the one or more material openings be arranged on respective sidewall respectively.These material openings are configured to allow material to pass through, but its size can not make people pass through or be not easy to people to pass through.Such as, the size of material opening can be configured to allow conveyer belt to pass through, or material opening can be designed to the structure can installing Bidirectional interlocking delivery window, and conveyer belt and Bidirectional interlocking delivery window can load or allow material to pass through material opening.Like this, material opening provides independently material and transports passage, material can transmit between these two modules via the material opening of the material opening of interconnective first module 101 and the second module 121, thus is more convenient for selecting according to the actual needs that intravenous administration mixing system 100 is installed the connected mode of the first module 101 and the second module 121.Such as, compared to the connected mode shown in Fig. 1, adjustment first housing 105 and the position of material opening on the second housing 125 and the setting of corresponding conveyer is only needed with the portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 of the layout of connected mode shown in Fig. 2, wherein these material openings allow conveyer to connect the first housing 105 and the second housing 125, a part for such as conveyer is in the first housing 105, and another part is in the second housing 125.
Again as shown in Figure 3, the first housing 105 can be made to be interconnected along rectangular long limit with the second housing 125 and to make it arrange parallel to each other, and namely the long limit (i.e. the second wall 111) at the second opening 113 place is docked mutually with the long limit (i.e. wall 131) at the 4th opening 133 place.Because the second opening 113 is positioned at one end of the second wall 111 substantially, and the 4th opening 133 is positioned at one end of wall 131, therefore after the second opening 113 and the 4th opening 133 dock, second wall 111 and wall 131 substantially overlapped, thus make the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 be interconnected to form "=" shape to arrange.At some in other embodiment, the second opening 113 also can be positioned at middle part or the other end of the second wall 111, and make the second wall 111 and wall 131 only partly overlapped.Compared to the connected mode shown in Fig. 1, only need the adjustment setting of conveyer and the material aperture position of correspondence with the portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 of the layout of connected mode shown in Fig. 3.
Composition graphs 1 to 3 can be found out, have benefited from the 3rd opening 129 that the first opening 109 that the first housing 105 adjacent wall is arranged and the second opening 113 and the second housing 125 adjacent wall are arranged and the 4th opening 133, the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 of portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 can be connected neatly, thus can install and arrange portable intravenous administration mixing system by actual needs environmentally, which greatly enhances the flexibility of system configuration, and reduce the requirement to place.
At some in other embodiment, the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 can have different shapes and connected mode.Such as, when the first housing 105 has rectangular shape, and the second housing 125 is when having square shape, can make the second housing 125 on one side on opening dock with the first opening 107 on the first housing 105 minor face, thus be interconnected to form " one " font layout (when the length of side of the second housing 125 is not more than the bond length of the first housing 105) or landing tee is put (when the length of side of the second housing 125 is greater than the bond length of the first housing 105); Also the opening on second housing 125 one side can be made to dock with the second opening 113 on the first long limit of housing 105, thus be connected to form L shape layout.Be appreciated that, the concrete shape of the first housing 105, second housing 125, size and the connected mode between them can carry out designing or adjusting according to the actual needs of installation environment, which greatly enhances the flexibility ratio of system configuration, reduce the requirement to place.Further, various functional areas, structure and equipment in first in space 103 and second in space 123 also can carry out compliance configuration or adjustment according to the first module 101 from the different of the second module 121 connected mode.
In addition, in certain embodiments, the first module 101 and the second module 121 can also vertically be stacked together, such as, can, by being stacked to above another by the first module 101 and the second module 121, these two module in the vertical directions be interconnected.Correspondingly, the docking opening of first, second housing is arranged on the bottom surface or end face that they contact with each other, and can arrange lift or the stair for climbing in these two enclosure interior.This structure vertically stacked can reduce operation floor space further, to adapt to especially limited medical and health services place, space.
Still with reference to shown in figure 1, in certain embodiments, the first housing 105 only can have the first opening 109, and does not have the second opening 113; And the 3rd opening 129 of the second housing 125 and the 4th opening can be arranged on non-conterminous two walls.Such as, the 3rd opening 129 is still positioned on wall 127, and the 4th opening is then positioned at (such as the position of Fig. 1 split shed 136) on the wall 135 relative with wall 127.In this case, the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 can be interconnected along its length, to make the first opening 109 connect the 3rd opening 129 or opening 136, thus to be communicated with in first space 123 in space 103 and second.Like this, operating personnel can enter into space 103 in first via space 123 in second.Similarly, although illustrated in Fig. 1 that two openings 109 and 113 of the first housing 105 are positioned on the first housing 105 two adjacent walls, in other examples, these two openings 109 and 113 also can be positioned on two relative walls.Such as, the first opening 109 is still positioned on wall 107, and the second opening is then positioned on wall 115.
In further embodiments, the first housing 105 can have the first opening 109 be positioned on the first wall 107 and the second opening 113 be positioned on the second wall 111; And the second housing 105 can have the 3rd opening 129 be positioned on the 3rd wall 127, and the opening 136 be positioned on wall 135 and/or the opening 134 be positioned on wall 137, and not there is the 4th opening 133 be positioned on wall 131.In this case, the first housing 105 and the second housing 125 can be interconnected with the connected mode shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.Wherein, opening 136 may be used for transporting material, and opening 135 can be used for operating personnel to pass in and out.
In certain embodiments, the size of the first opening 109, second opening 113, the 3rd opening 129, the 4th opening 133 and additional opening 134,136 etc. at least allows people to pass through, to make operating personnel can walk about between space 123 in space 103 and second in first, or in turnover first, in space 103 or the second space 123.Preferably, the size of these openings can also allow material (intravenous administration such as to be deployed or the intravenous administration etc. of having allocated) to pass through, such as, in first, can transport material by conveyer in space 103 and second between space 123.
It should be noted that, except the first opening 109 and the second opening 113, the first wall 107 and/or the second wall 111 can also comprise one or more additional opening.In addition, except the first wall 107 and the second wall 111, other walls of the first housing 105 also can have one or more additional opening.These additional openings can allow the first module 101 to be connected with one or more add-on module, or allow for people's (or preferably people and material) from space 103 in space outerpace turnover first.In certain embodiments, on the opening of the first housing 105, comprise the first opening 109 and the second opening 113, can door be provided with, not closed with when the second module 121 or other model calling at it, preferably these openings are closed airtightly.Such as, additional opening 112 is arranged on the first housing 105, and this opening 112 is as in case of emergency evacuating the emergency exit of personnel or using as the expansion opening connecting expansion module.Similarly, except the 3rd opening 129 and the 4th opening 133, the second module 121 also can have the one or more additional opening be arranged on its wall.These additional openings can allow the second module 121 to be connected with one or more add-on module, or for for people's (or preferably people and material) from space 123 in space outerpace turnover second.Such as, additional opening 134 and 136 can be set up on the second housing 125, is respectively used to space 123 in people and material turnover second.
In certain embodiments, add-on module can comprise the functional compartments or functional area of allocating for intravenous administration, portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 can expand its region allocated for intravenous administration by connecting described add-on module, thus correspondingly improves the intravenous administration allotment ability of system.In certain embodiments, add-on module can comprise the functional area for depositing intravenous administration, and by connecting described add-on module, the drug stock control space of portable intravenous administration mixing system is increased.In certain embodiments, add-on module can also comprise the functional area needed for other, such as, for the functional area of staff training.In brief, by arranging additional opening and making it connect add-on module, the autgmentability of portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 is greatly improved.
In addition, in certain embodiments, the first housing 105 is also provided with electric power, water with in the region at least partially in the second housing 125, communicates and/or ventilating duct or circuit (not shown).By these pipelines or circuit, can power with the equipment in the second module 121 externally to the first module 101, supply water, carry out communicating or ventilating.These pipelines can be arranged on the outside or inside of housing, or are arranged in the interlayer of housing wall.
In actual applications, the interior space of the first module 101 and the second module 121 can the facilities and equipment of placed mobile intravenous administration mixing system 100, intravenous administration or unclassified stores, and additionally provides the working space of operating personnel simultaneously.Next, still with reference to figure 1, a concrete configuration of the portable intravenous administration configuration-system 100 according to the application is described.
In portable intravenous administration configuration-system 100, first module 101 is mainly used as intravenous administration allotment region, and in first, in space 103, namely the air purity (also the first cleanliness factor) at least part of region usually should meet intravenous administration and concentrates the purification rank of allocating and specifying in related management specification or standard.In certain embodiments, the first cleanliness factor is equal to or higher than the ISO8 level (cleaniliness classs unless otherwise noted, hereinafter mentioned is the cleaniliness classs meeting ISO14644-1 standard) of ISO14644-1 standard.Further, in first, space 103 can be separated into different functional areas or functional compartments further, such as dressing room, intravenous administration allotment room etc.These functional areas or functional compartments can have different cleanliness factors, to meet different operational applications demands.Such as, the cleanliness factor of dressing room can be ISO8 level or more, and the cleanliness factor of intravenous administration allotment room can be ISO7 level or more, and in intravenous administration allotment room, the cleanliness factor of horizontal laminar flow clean bench and Biohazard Safety Equipment can be ISO5 level or more, etc.It should be noted that, first cleanliness factor described herein and other cleanliness factors hereinafter refer to the cleanliness factor of its inner additional space position when portable intravenous administration mixing system runs well, but not the cleanliness factor of its when improper operating condition (such as in transportation).
Air purity in first in space 103 can be regulated by the configuration of ventilation system.Namely Fig. 4 shows the configuration of a kind of ventilating duct for the first module 101.As shown in Figure 4, this ventilation system 180 comprises intake stack 181,182 and exhaust duct 183, wherein intake stack 181 is connected to air-conditioner set 184A and 184B, and intake stack 182 is connected to air-conditioner set 185A and 185B, and exhaust duct 183 is connected to air draft unit 186.The fresh wind port 187 of intake stack 181 and the fresh wind port 188 of intake stack 182 are arranged on the first hull outside, as the entrance of new wind.Fresh wind port 187 and 188 answers the place that air ratio disposed in the outdoor is cleaner.In order to avoid the dust concentration in air affects by land operations, fresh wind port 187 and 188 is liftoff should at least 1 meter, preferably at least 3 meters.When needed, the height of fresh wind port 187 and 188 can be improved by the ventilating structure of similar chimney.Intake stack 181 and intake stack 182 have multiple air outlet being positioned at the first housing respectively, to be communicated with space in first and to be sent into by new wind in first in space.Exhaust duct 183 has multiple air intake vent being arranged in the first space, and is positioned at the air outlet 189 outside the first housing.Air draft unit 186 runs and air is discharged to the outside via space in air outlet 189 from first.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, in first, space comprises the first intravenous administration allotment room and the second intravenous administration and allocates room, and the inner space that these two intravenous administration allocate rooms isolates relatively.Wherein, the second intravenous administration allotment room is for allocating harmfulness intravenous administration.The air outlet of intake stack 181 is arranged in the first intravenous administration allotment room, and the air outlet of intake stack 182 is arranged in the second intravenous administration allotment room, and the air intake vent of exhaust duct 183 is arranged in the second intravenous administration allotment room.Preferably, the unit interval exhaust air rate of air draft unit 186 is substantially equal with the unit interval intake of air-conditioner set 185A and/or 185B, to make the air entering into the second intravenous administration allotment room substantially discharge completely, volatilization or the hazardous drugs leaked or other materials is avoided to remain in the second intravenous administration allotment room.In certain embodiments, ventilation system 180 also can comprise another exhaust duct (not shown) and supporting air draft unit (not shown), its air intake vent is arranged in the first intravenous administration allotment room, discharges for by the air in the first intravenous administration allotment room.
Air-conditioner set 184A, 184B and air-conditioner set 185A, 185B regulate and control the air regime in space in first respectively by intake stack 181 and 182.Wherein, air regime comprises air purity, temperature, humidity and/or air pressure.Such as, air-conditioner set 184A, 184B and air-conditioner set 185A, 185B can regulate the air purity in space in first.Preferably, air-conditioner set 184A, 184B and air-conditioner set 185A, 185B can be integral air conditioner units, also namely except regulating air cleaning to be outside one's consideration, air-conditioner set 184A, 184B and air-conditioner set 185A, 185B are also for regulating temperature, humidity and/or the air pressure in first in space.In some instances, the temperature in first in space is maintained at 18 to 26 degrees Celsius, and relative humidity is maintained at 40% to 65%.Above-mentioned air-conditioner set 184A, 184B and air-conditioner set 185A, 185B can adopt principal and subordinate's configuration mode.Such as, air-conditioner set 184A and air-conditioner set 185A is as host groups, and air-conditioner set 184B and air-conditioner set 185B is as unit for subsequent use.Normally, first main air-conditioner set 184A and 185A start, and for regulating and controlling the air regime in space in first.Air-conditioner set 184B and 185B for subsequent use is configured to start when the air regime in the first housing can not be maintained predetermined extent by main air-conditioner set 184A and 185A.Such as, when one or more in the cleanliness factor in the first housing, temperature, humidity or air pressure can not be maintained preset range by main air-conditioner set 184A and 185A, air-conditioner set 184B and 185B for subsequent use can be started.Such principal and subordinate's configuration drastically increases the reliability of air handling system, thus can ensure that the air regime in first in space 103 meets normal operating requirement.
In certain embodiments, the first module 101 also has filter (not shown), and it is such as arranged in air intake or exhaust duct, to filter the air flowing into or flow out the first module 101.This both the air pollutants of being avoided or reducing in external environment condition can enter the first module 101 inside, also can avoid being leaked in external environment condition by the virose intravenous administration volatile matter of tool allocated in the first module 101.In certain embodiments, filter can comprise the one or more strainers set gradually along airflow direction.The filter effect of these strainers can be identical or different.In one embodiment, strainer can comprise the roughing efficiency air filter, medium effeciency filter and the high efficiency particulate air filter that arrange along airflow direction successively.
As shown in Figure 1, in certain embodiments, first module 101 comprises the first functional compartments 141 and the second functional compartments 143 being positioned at the first housing 105, wherein the first functional compartments 141 be arranged in the first housing 105 between the opening (first opening 109 or second opening 113 of Fig. 1) that is connected with the second module 121 or other modules and the second functional compartments 143.In certain embodiments, the cleanliness factor of the first functional compartments 141 is equal to or higher than ISO8 level, and the cleanliness factor of the second functional compartments 143 is usually above the cleanliness factor of the first functional compartments 141, such as, be equal to or higher than ISO7 level.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first functional compartments 141 is positioned between the first opening 109 (or second opening 113) and the second functional compartments 143.Operating personnel in first in space 103 are entered or material needs can enter into the second functional compartments 143 after the first functional compartments 141 by the first opening 109.It should be noted that, the first functional compartments 141 shown here is adjacent with the opening of the first housing 105 comprises the situation having buffer area between the first functional compartments 141 and this opening or do not have buffer area.In embodiment shown in Fig. 1, between the first functional compartments 141 and the first opening 109, not there is buffer area.The structure between the first functional compartments and opening with buffer area will further illustrate hereinafter.
In certain embodiments, the first functional compartments 141 comprises dressing room, is applicable to entering the clothing in the second functional compartments 143, to avoid dust, germ or other pollutants to be brought in the second functional compartments 143 for changing for operating personnel.Such as, operating personnel can wash one's hands, are with cap, a mouth mask, change footwear, change clean garment, wear gloves etc. in dressing room.Preferably, wind shower device can be comprised in the first functional compartments 141.In certain embodiments, the first functional compartments 141 can comprise dressing room 145 and secondary dressing room 147, wherein, a dressing room 145 and the first opening 109 and/or the second opening 113 adjacent, secondary dressing room 147 is then adjacent with the second functional compartments 143.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a dressing room 145 is adjacent with the first opening 109.One time dressing room 145 is sent out cap, mouth mask for washing one's hands for operating personnel, being with, is changed footwear and once change one's clothes.The cleanliness factor of a dressing room 145 can be equal to or higher than ISO8 level.Secondary dressing room 147 for changing clean garment for operating personnel, wear gloves, hand-wrist bones etc. again, the cleanliness factor of secondary dressing room 147 can be equal to or higher than ISO7 level.Correspondingly, the equipment such as pond, wardrobe, locker can be provided with in the first functional compartments 141.In some embodiments, the equipment in the first functional compartments can be fixed on each wall of the first housing 105.Wherein, described hereinly fixedly comprise disassembled fixing, such as, fixed by securing members such as bolts.Therefore, according to the needs of practical layout, equipment can be unloaded from some position the first housing 105, and be fixed to other positions of the first housing 105.
In certain embodiments, the second functional compartments 143 comprises an intravenous administration allotment room, for allocating intravenous administration for operating personnel.The air pressure of the second functional compartments 143 is arranged to the air pressure higher than the first functional compartments 141, such as high 5 to 10 handkerchiefs, thus avoids air that in the first functional compartments 141, cleanliness factor is lower to flow in the second functional compartments 143 thus affect the cleanliness factor of the second functional compartments 143.In certain embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, second functional compartments 143 comprises the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 and the second intravenous administration allotment room 151, wherein, operating personnel can process non-harmfulness intravenous administration in the first intravenous administration allotment room 149, and process harmfulness intravenous administration in the second intravenous administration allotment room 151.
Harmfulness intravenous administration described herein refer in intravenous administration to be deployed one or more relate to cytotoxicity intravenous administration and antibiotic, and intravenous administration to be deployed also may comprise one or more other intravenous administration components, or does not comprise other intravenous administration components; But not harmfulness intravenous administration refers in intravenous administration to be deployed and does not relate to cytotoxicity intravenous administration or antibiotic.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 is adjacent with the first functional compartments 141, and the second intravenous administration allotment room 151 is adjacent with additional opening 112.Additional opening 112 may be used for connecting add-on module.When not connecting add-on module, additional opening 112 is closed airtightly, such as, be selectively closed by a door.Preferably, the second functional compartments 143 can also comprise and allocates surge chamber 153 between room 151 in the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 and the second intravenous administration.In certain embodiments, the air pressure of the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 allocates the air pressure of room 151 higher than the second intravenous administration.Like this, the gas (wherein may contain a small amount of harmfulness intravenous administration) in the second intravenous administration allotment room 151 can not spread to the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 or leak.Similarly, in some instances, the air pressure of the first intravenous administration allotment chamber interior higher than the air pressure of its outside, can flow into wherein with the air avoiding the cleanliness factor of its outside lower; And the air pressure of the second intravenous administration allotment chamber interior lower than the air pressure of its outside, can allocate room to external leakage or diffusion to avoid hazardous substances from the second intravenous administration.
In order to allocate intravenous administration, the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 can comprise horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155, and horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155 is fixed on the corresponding wall of the first housing 105, the sidewall of such as the first housing, bottom surface and/or end face.Such as, the bottom of horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155 can be secured by bolts on the nut of the first housing 105 bottom surface.When transport the first housing 105, in order to prevent horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155 from toppling over, safety door hook (not shown) can be set on horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155 top, and connect the sidewall of safety door hook and the first housing 105 with rope.Like this, fixing horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155 can not move relative to the first housing 105, thus avoids mobile first module 101 or transport rocking or being shifted of horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155 in portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 process.The cleanliness factor of horizontal laminar flow clean bench is equal to or higher than ISO5 level.Similarly, the second intravenous administration allotment room 151 can comprise Biohazard Safety Equipment 157, and Biohazard Safety Equipment 157 is fixed on the wall of the first housing 105, the sidewall of such as the first housing 105, bottom surface and/or end face.Such as, the bottom of Biohazard Safety Equipment 157 can be secured by bolts on the nut of the first housing 105 bottom surface.Further, also safety door hook can be set on Biohazard Safety Equipment 157 top, for being fixed in the sidewall of the first housing 105 by rope when transporting portable intravenous administration mixing system 100.Certainly, also by hook, the top of Biohazard Safety Equipment 157 can be fixed on the end face of the first housing 105.
Second module 121 is mainly used as intravenous administration and prepares and distribution area, thus second cleanliness factor in space 123 usually can lower than first cleanliness factor in space 103 in first in second, and such as the second cleanliness factor is substantially identical with the cleanliness factor of ambient air outside or a little more than the cleanliness factor of ambient air outside.In certain embodiments, independently air handling system can be provided for the second module 121, to regulate air regime (such as, temperature, humidity, cleanliness factor etc.) wherein.It should be noted that, at some in other embodiment, intravenous administration prepares and distribution area also can be arranged in the first module, such as, be arranged on the region (embodiment shown in Figure 8) between the first functional compartments and the opening docked with the second module of the first housing 105.
In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 1, the second module 121 comprises the 3rd functional area 161 being positioned at the second housing 125.In the 3rd functional area 161, pharmacists or doctor can check prescription and/or distribute intravenous administration (comprise and prepare intravenous administration to be deployed and/or distribute allotment to complete intravenous administration).Tables and chairs, computer, printer or other office equipment can be provided with in 3rd functional area 161.In these equipment at least partially, such as tables and chairs etc., can be fixed in the respective wall of the second housing 125.In certain embodiments, the second module 121 can also comprise the 4th functional area 163 in the second housing 125.Shelf can be provided with, such as medicine frame, medicine cabinet or storing compartment etc. in 4th functional area 163.Operating personnel can carry out some preparations in the 4th functional area 163, and such as remove supply material, the such as external packing of medicine, medicine equipment or other consumptive materials, classifies to it and be placed in the corresponding subregion of shelf.It should be noted that, in certain embodiments, other functional areas in 3rd functional area 161, the 4th functional area 163 or the second housing 125 can pass through interior lining panel (with or without door, window, material opening) and separate, thus these functional areas of relative closure ground isolation.In further embodiments, the functional area in the second housing 125 also can not be separated by interior lining panel, and comes partition functionality region by means of only the layout of tables and chairs, office equipment etc.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the 4th functional area 163 is set near wall 135, and wall 135 is also provided with additional opening 136 as feeding opening, thus is convenient to intravenous administration or unclassified stores to be sent in the 4th functional area 163 from outside.
Except the 3rd functional area 161 and the 4th functional area 163, second module 121 can also comprise other functional areas.Such as, can also comprise the five-function region for training purpose in the second module 121, it is arranged in the second housing 125.Intravenous administration allotment personnel can give training in this five-function region.Correspondingly, tables and chairs, projecting apparatus, computer or other training facilities or equipment can be provided with in five-function region.These facilities or equipment can be fixed on the second housing 125, damage to avoid, in transport second module 121 process, displacement occurs.
In actual applications, need the intravenous administration deposited in the second module 121 or unclassified stores to be supplied to the first module 101, to allocate in the first module 101.Meanwhile, deployed intravenous administration also needs to be transported in the second module 121, and then is distributed to the medical worker of associated department by such as medicine outlet 179.Medicine outlet 179 can be set to adjacent with the 3rd functional area 161.In addition, portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 also can comprise conveyer, and this conveyer is arranged on to transmit material between these two modules between the first module 101 and the second module 121, such as intravenous administration to be deployed or that allocated.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, conveyer comprises conveyer belt 171, and it passes the sidewall of the first housing 105 and the second housing 125.Wherein, the material opening 173 operationally opening and close can be respectively arranged with (for the object simplifying accompanying drawing in the relevant position of the first wall 107 of the first housing 105 and the 3rd wall 127 of the second housing 125, two material openings of docking are only represented with a label, in other accompanying drawings of the application, except indicating especially, also two material openings of docking are represented all in a similar manner), to allow conveyer belt 171 can via material opening 173 by the first wall 107 and the 3rd wall 127.Preferably, at material opening 173, place can also arrange wind shower device, for the conveyer belt 171 that purifies material opening 173 place and the material that it transports, thus avoids or reduce in the first module 101, introducing pollutant in material transport process.
Particularly, conveyer belt 171 comprises the input channel from the second module 121 to the first module 101, and from the output channel of the first module 101 to the second module 121.Wherein, the starting point of input channel is arranged in the second module 121, such as, be arranged in the 3rd functional area 161 or the 4th functional area 163, and its terminal is arranged in the first module 101, such as, be arranged in the second functional compartments 143.In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, second functional compartments 143 has the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 and the second intravenous administration allotment room 151, correspondingly, the input channel of conveyer belt 171 is successively by the 3rd functional area 161, dressing room 145, secondary dressing room 147, first intravenous administration allotment room 149, surge chamber 153 and the second intravenous administration allotment room 151.
At some in other embodiment, input channel can not extend into the second intravenous administration allotment room 151 and end at the first intravenous administration allotment room 149.In this case, can between the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 and surge chamber 153 and surge chamber 153 and the second intravenous administration allocate between room 151 other conveyers be set, such as Bidirectional interlocking delivery window, provides harmfulness intravenous administration or unclassified stores to the second intravenous administration allotment room 151.In the examples below, input channel ends at surge chamber 153, allocate between room 151 at surge chamber 153 and the second intravenous administration and other conveyers are set respectively, such as Bidirectional interlocking delivery window, provide harmfulness intravenous administration or unclassified stores to the second intravenous administration allotment room 151.
Similarly, the starting point of output channel is arranged in the first module 101, such as, in the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 or the second intravenous administration allotment room 151; And its terminal is arranged in the second module 121, such as, in the 3rd functional area 161, this terminal is preferably located in contiguous medicine outlet 179 place.Like this, the allotment that conveyer belt 171 exports can be completed intravenous administration and directly point to be sent out by medicine outlet 179 by operating personnel.In addition, conveyer can also add Bidirectional interlocking delivery window or other similar structures, this Bidirectional interlocking delivery window or similar structures are arranged in the respective wall that material conveying passage passes, wall such as between the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 and surge chamber 153 (particularly, be positioned at material opening part), and surge chamber 153 and the second intravenous administration allocate the wall between room 151, to transmit in medicine or unclassified stores process the cross pollution reduced to greatest extent between zones of different or module between difference in functionality region or module.
It should be noted that, conveyer belt described herein can be the tape conveyor belt with traction piece, or does not have the roll conveyor of traction piece, or other structures be applicable to.In actual applications, conveyer belt can adopt segmentation structure, and the different segmentations of conveyer belt can be close to each other or be interconnected to form complete conveyer belt.The length and location of the different segmentation of conveyer belt can be arranged according to the position of material opening.Such as, conveyer belt can carry out segmentation according to the position of material opening, and the joint location of the also i.e. different segmentation of conveyer belt can be corresponding with the position of material opening.Like this, can determine whether to need the part or all of section by conveyer belt to retain according to the connected mode of the first module 101 and the second module 121.Such as, when the first module 101 and the second module 121 adopt the connected mode shown in Fig. 1, conveyer belt needs by the material opening on the first wall 107 and the second wall 127, and therefore conveyer belt needs to be arranged into the first wall 107 and the second wall 127 place.Again such as, when the first module 101 and the second module 121 adopt the connected mode shown in Fig. 2, conveyer belt segmentation in second module 121 needs to be arranged into the second wall 127 place, but the conveyer belt segmentation in the first module 101 only needs to be arranged into secondary dressing room place, and be connected with the conveyer belt segmentation in the first module 101 by the material opening on the material opening at this place and the second wall 127.Again such as, when the first module 101 and the second module 121 adopt the connected mode shown in Fig. 3, conveyer belt segmentation in first module 101 only needs to be arranged into secondary dressing room place, and the conveyer belt segmentation in the second module 121 also only needs material opening (this material opening is corresponding with the secondary dressing room material opening of the first module 101) place being arranged into distance the 3rd wall 127 1 segment distance, and be connected with the conveyer belt segmentation in the first module 101 by these two material openings.Can find out, the conveyer structure configuration of this segmented is more flexible, installation is also more convenient.
Following composition graphs 1 again, is further detailed according to the use of portable intravenous administration mixing system 100.
Intravenous administration or unclassified stores can be stored in the 4th functional area 163, and operating personnel enter into the second housing 125 by additional opening 134.The position of contiguous additional opening 134 is provided with dressing room 175, and operating personnel can change footwear, wash one's hands in dressing room 175.Relevant operating personnel work respectively in the 3rd functional area 161, first intravenous administration allotment room 149 and the second intravenous administration allotment room 151.Wherein, be responsible for examining side, the doctor of drug row and drug or pharmacists at the 3rd functional area 161, be responsible for the pharmacists (allotment personnel) of the non-harmfulness intravenous administration of allotment in the first intravenous administration allotment room 149, and the pharmacists (allotment personnel) of responsible allotment harmfulness intravenous administration is in the second intravenous administration allotment room 151.
In certain embodiments, part can not picked and not placeed in the 3rd functional area 161, such as, in the drug row district 177 of conveyer belt 171, so that drug row by the intravenous administration (and/or unclassified stores) of allocating from the 4th functional area 163.After careful side pharmacists confirms prescription, drug row pharmacist picks and places conveyer belt 171 from drug row district 177 according to the intravenous administration to be deployed of prescription by correspondence.Then, intravenous administration to be deployed is transported in the first module 101 by conveyer belt 171.Particularly, non-harmfulness intravenous administration to be deployed is transported in the first intravenous administration allotment room 149, and then it is taken off by the personnel of allotment, and is placed on horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155.Allotment personnel can process non-harmfulness intravenous administration, to complete allotment on horizontal laminar flow clean bench 155.In addition, harmfulness intravenous administration to be deployed is transported in the second intravenous administration allotment room 151, and then it is taken off by the personnel of allotment, and is placed in Biohazard Safety Equipment 157.Allotment personnel can manage harmfulness intravenous administration everywhere, to complete allotment at Biohazard Safety Equipment 157.After completing intravenous administration allotment, deployed harmfulness intravenous administration and non-harmfulness intravenous administration can be placed on the container of different colours, shape, mark or specification (such as by allotment personnel that the first intravenous administration allotment room 149 and the second intravenous administration are allocated in room 151 respectively, basketry, plate or box) in, so that difference harmfulness intravenous administration and non-harmfulness intravenous administration, and allotment is completed intravenous administration and put back to conveyer belt 171, particularly, the output channel of conveyer belt 171 is placed into.The intravenous administration of having allocated is sent to the second module 121 from the first module 101 by conveyer belt 171 subsequently.Finally, allotment is completed intravenous administration and takes off from conveyer belt 171 by drug pharmacist, and intravenous administration is sent out from medicine outlet 179 points according to prescription information, thus completes the overall process of intravenous administration allotment.
In certain embodiments, the first and second modules have translucent construction on its housing or in housing, and such as this translucent construction can be configured to door or window, and wherein translucent construction is made up of implosion guard.Preferably, above-mentioned translucent construction can be covered with rupture pressure disc, can reduce the risk of translucent construction explosion in transport or installation process thus, thus improve safety in utilization.
In certain embodiments, the portable intravenous administration mixing system of the application can utilize existing Container Reconstruction to be formed, and also can rebuild with suitable sheet material.Such as, for building the sidewall of the first housing or the second housing, the sheet material of end face or bottom surface can be steel plate, aluminium alloy plate, glass epoxy are made.Preferably, these parts can adopt folding structure, also namely can fold simply or decompose, thus fold up in transportation, and be combined easily when installing and using again.In addition, enclosure interior can also comprise the interior lining panel of varying number, to separate different functional areas or functional space, wherein, interior lining panel can be provided with door and/or window and walk about difference in functionality is interregional for operating personnel or material.It should be noted that, for simplifying the object of accompanying drawing, may all openings, door or window in not shown housing wall or housing on interior lining panel in accompanying drawing.
Can find out, the portable intravenous administration mixing system of the application does not need to be cured, to build between floors, but be placed in a movable manner such as playground, parking lot or other there is environment or the place of certain floor space.In addition, the integral layout of portable intravenous administration mixing system can be changed by the connected mode of change first module, the second module or other modules, which increase configuration flexibility and the environmental suitability of system.In addition, the portable intravenous administration mixing system arranged by modularization can be transformed by changing different modules to carry out, upgrading, and this improves the dilatation ability of system, workability and application life further.
The portable intravenous administration mixing system of the application can change connected mode according to the needs of practical application, and also can increase add-on module to increase space in system, and then improves the intravenous administration allotment ability of system.These advantages of the application will be described further in conjunction with the following examples.
Fig. 5 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 200 according to the application's embodiment.
As shown in Figure 5, this portable intravenous administration mixing system 200 comprises the first module 201 and the second module 221.Wherein, the first module 201 has first housing 205 in space 203 in restriction first, wherein in first space 203 there is the first cleanliness factor at least partially.First housing 205 has the first opening 209A and 209B be positioned on the first wall 207, and is positioned at the second opening 213 on the second wall 211, and wherein the first wall 207 is adjacent with the second wall 211.
Second module 221 has second housing 225 in space 223 in restriction second, and wherein space 223 has the second cleanliness factor in second, and in first first cleanliness factor in space 203 higher than this second cleanliness factor.Second housing 225 has the 3rd opening 229A and 229B be positioned on the 3rd wall 227, and is positioned at the 4th opening 233 on wall 231, and wherein the 3rd wall 227 is adjacent with wall 231.In addition, the second housing 225 also has the wall 235 relative with the 3rd wall 227, and the wall 237 relative with wall 231.Wall 237 can have additional opening 239.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 5, first wall 207 of the first housing 205 and the 3rd wall 227 of the second housing 225 close to each other, thus the first opening 209A and the 3rd opening 229A can be interconnected, and the first opening 209B and the 3rd opening 229B is interconnected.First opening 209A and 209B is positioned at the middle part of the first wall 207,3rd opening 229A and 229B is positioned at the middle part of the 3rd wall 227, and thus the first opening 209A and the 3rd opening 229A is interconnected and the first opening 209B and the 3rd opening 229B is interconnected and makes the first housing 205 and the second housing 225 be interconnected to form "=" shape and arranges.
Two separate intravenous administration allotment rooms are comprised in space 203 in first.Such as, the first intravenous administration allotment room 243 of the side that keeps left in Fig. 5 is used to allocate non-harmfulness intravenous administration, and the second intravenous administration allotment room 244 compared with right side in Fig. 5 is used to allotment harmfulness intravenous administration.
Particularly, in first, space 203 comprises first functional compartments 241 and second functional compartments 243 in left side, and first functional compartments 242 and second functional compartments 244 on right side.Wherein, the second functional compartments 243 is as the first intravenous administration allotment room, and the second functional compartments 244 is as the second intravenous administration allotment room.First functional compartments 241 can comprise a dressing room adjacent with the first opening 209A and at the secondary dressing room once between dressing room and the second functional compartments 243.In Figure 5, belong to respectively the first functional compartments 241 with 242 two dressing rooms be connected with the second housing 225 with the first opening 209B respectively by the first opening 209A.In some instances, these two dressing rooms can be connected with the second housing 225 respectively by a shared opening; Or also these two dressing rooms can be merged into a dressing room, and the first opening 209A and 209B is corresponding merges into an opening.The dressing room merged can be connected with two secondary dressing rooms respectively by two different openings.
Be provided with horizontal laminar flow clean bench 255 in first intravenous administration allotment room 243, allotment personnel can process intravenous administration to be deployed on horizontal laminar flow clean bench 255, and complete intravenous administration allotment.
Similar with the first functional compartments 241, the first functional compartments 242 can comprise a dressing room adjacent with the first opening 209B and at the secondary dressing room once between dressing room and the second functional compartments 244.Be provided with Biohazard Safety Equipment 257 in second intravenous administration allotment room 244, allotment personnel can process harmfulness intravenous administration to be deployed on Biohazard Safety Equipment 257, and complete intravenous administration allotment.Opening 213 is arranged in the second intravenous administration allotment room 244, can use as emergency exit or expansion opening.In the topology layout shown in Fig. 5, allotment personnel enter intravenous administration allotment room 243 and 244 by the passage mutually separated and carry out intravenous administration allotment wherein, can avoid harmfulness intravenous administration and the cross pollution of non-harmfulness intravenous administration like this.
Still as shown in Figure 5, the first wall 207 of the first housing 205 and the 3rd wall 227 of the second housing 225 close to each other.Except interconnective first opening 209A, 209B and the 3rd opening 229A, 229B, can also be provided with one or more material opening 273 and 274 between the first wall 207 and the 3rd wall 227, these material openings such as can be provided with Bidirectional interlocking delivery window.Such as, material opening 273, for connecting space 223 in the first intravenous administration allotment room 243 and second, transmits between to allow non-harmfulness intravenous administration or unclassified stores.Material opening 274, for connecting space 223 in the second intravenous administration allotment room 244 and second, transmits betwixt to allow harmfulness intravenous administration or unclassified stores.This layout structure without the need to using conveyer belt, thus reduces manufacturing cost.
In second, space 223 comprises the 3rd functional area 261 and the 4th functional area 263 that are arranged in the second housing 225.In the 3rd functional area 261, pharmacists or doctor can check prescription and distribute intravenous administration; And in the 4th functional area 263, be provided with Drug shelf or shelf, and to deposit supply material, such as intravenous administration, medicine equipment or other consumptive materials.3rd functional area 261 and the 4th functional area 263 can not adopt any interior lining panel, dividing plate or wall to separate, and separate only by the layout of shelf, equipment and tables and chairs etc.
The 4th opening 233 on wall 231 can be used as operating personnel access, and the additional opening 239 on wall 237 can be used as material access, to come in and go out for operating personnel respectively or material is come in and gone out the second housing 225.In addition, wall 235 also has medicine outlet 279, the allotment be delivered in the second module 221 is completed intravenous administration and outwards can be distributed by this medicine outlet 279.
In some embodiments, the first opening 209A or 209B of the first housing 205 can be made to dock each other with the 4th opening 233 of the second housing 225 or additional opening 239, thus make in first space 223 in space 203 and second communicate with each other.Now, the first module 201 and the roughly "T"-shaped layout of the second module 221.Correspondingly, for the second housing 225, that opening do not docked with the first housing 205 in its 3rd opening 229A, 229B and the 4th opening 233 or additional opening 239 can respectively as operating personnel access and material access.
The above embodiments describe the portable intravenous administration mixing system with two modules.As aforementioned, in actual applications, these two modules can also be connected with other add-on module by additional opening, thus improve the extensibility of system.Namely Fig. 6 to Figure 10 shows some examples of the portable intravenous administration mixing system comprising three or more modules.
Fig. 6 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 300 according to the application's embodiment.
As shown in Figure 6, this portable intravenous administration mixing system 300 comprises the first module 301 and the second module 321, first module 101 and second module 121 of the internal construction of these two modules and layout and the portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 shown in connected mode therebetween and Fig. 1 are basically identical, do not repeat them here.Wherein, the second module 321 has additional opening 336 on its wall 335.
Except the first module 301 and the second module 321, portable intravenous administration mixing system 300 also comprises the 3rd module 391.3rd module 391 has the 3rd housing 392.3rd housing 392 has the opening 394 be positioned on its sidewall 393.Second module 321 and the 3rd module 391 of portable intravenous administration mixing system 300 can be interconnected, the additional opening 336 of the second housing 325 to be connected to the opening 394 of the 3rd housing 392, thus the interior space of space 323 and the 3rd housing 392 in second is allowed to be interconnected.Such as, the wall 335 of the second housing 325 can be made near the sidewall 393 of the 3rd housing 392, and the additional opening 336 of the second housing 325 and the opening 394 of the 3rd housing 392 seal and are connected the second module 321 and the 3rd module 391 to fetching.Can find out, the 3rd additional module 391 provides extra functional space can to portable intravenous administration mixing system 300.Such as, material can be deposited in the 3rd housing 392 inside, or may be used for training purpose.Personnel in second in space 323 and material can enter into the 3rd module 391 by additional opening 336 and opening 394.In some instances, the 3rd module 391 can also have additional opening (not shown), and it is such as positioned on sidewall 395, so that the 3rd module 391 directly can be communicated with outside by this additional opening.
In some embodiments, the 3rd module 391 also can be made to be connected with the first module 301 the allotment space expanding portable intravenous administration mixing system 300.Such as, by arranging additional opening 312 on the sidewall 311 of the first housing 301, and the opening 394 of the 3rd housing 392 is sealed fetching the connection realizing the 3rd module 391 and the first module 301 with opening 312.
In some instances, the 3rd module 391 can pass through carriage (not shown), such as rail plate, is connected to the second housing 325 slidably and can be accommodated in second in space 323.3rd module 391 can be slided between stowed position and expanded position, and wherein, in stowed position, the 3rd module 391 is accommodated in the second housing 325, and at expanded position, the 3rd module 391 skids off the second housing 325 at least in part.Other add-on modules being similar to the 3rd module 391 also can be accommodated in first in space 303, and be connected to the first housing 305 slidably by carriage, an add-on module as the 3rd module 391 can slide between stowed position and expanded position.Wherein, in stowed position, add-on module is accommodated in the first housing 305, and at expanded position, add-on module skids off the first housing 305 at least in part.This set can increase the extensibility of system.
Fig. 7 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 400 according to the application's embodiment.
As shown in Figure 7, this portable intravenous administration mixing system 400 comprises the first module 401, second module 421 and the 3rd module 491.Wherein, the second module 421 has second housing 425 in space 423 in restriction second, and it has the 3rd opening 429 be positioned on the 3rd wall 427, and is positioned at the 4th opening 433 on wall 431.Second module 421 is connected with the first opening 409 of the first module 401 at its 3rd opening 429 place.In addition, on the other end of wall 431, additional opening 434 is also provided with.At additional opening 434 place, the second module 421 is connected with the opening 494 of the 3rd module 491.Second module 121 of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 100 shown in the internal construction of the second module 421 and layout and Fig. 1 is basically identical, does not repeat them here.Next layout and the structure of the first module 401 and the 3rd module 491 is stressed.
First module 401 is connected with the second module 421 with additional opening 434 at the 3rd opening 429 respectively with the 3rd module 491, and the first module 401 and the 3rd module 491 are respectively used to the allotment processing non-harmfulness intravenous administration and harmfulness intravenous administration.The intravenous administration cross pollution that relatively independent working region can avoid the first module 401 and the 3rd module 491 inside to allocate, and add the flexibility of portable intravenous administration mixing system 400 space matching.Such as, the first module 401 and the 3rd module 491 can have shorter length (the first module 101 compared to shown in Fig. 1).
In some instances, the first module 401 has first housing 405 in space 403 in restriction first, and it has the first opening 409 be positioned on the first wall 407, and is positioned at the second opening 413 on the second wall 411, and wherein the first wall 407 is adjacent with the second wall 411.The air purity in the region at least partially in first in space 403 should higher than the air purity in space 423 in second.Wherein, by making the first opening 409 be connected to the 3rd opening 429 near the 3rd wall 427 of the second housing 425 on first wall 407, in first, space 403 can be communicated with space in second 423, thus realize the connection of the first module 401 and the second module 421.
First module 401 comprise be positioned at the first housing 405 the first functional compartments 441 and the second functional compartments 443, first functional compartments 441 between the first opening 409 and the second functional compartments 443.First functional compartments 441 can comprise a dressing room 445 and secondary dressing room 447 further, and wherein, one time dressing room 445 is adjacent with the first opening 409, and secondary dressing room 447 is then adjacent with the second functional compartments 443.Second functional compartments 443 comprises the first intravenous administration allotment room, and it is for allocating non-harmfulness intravenous administration for operating personnel.Second opening 413 is arranged in the second functional compartments 443, and it may be used for connecting add-on module, or can use as the emergency exit of operating personnel.In order to allocate intravenous administration, the second functional compartments 443 can comprise horizontal laminar flow clean bench 455, and it is fixed in the first housing 405.The cleanliness factor of horizontal laminar flow clean bench is equal to or higher than ISO5 level.The first conveyer 471 for transporting material also can be provided with between the first module 401 and the second module 421.First conveyer 471 is such as conveyer belt, and it to be connected in first space 423 in space 403 and second by the first wall 407 with the material opening 473 on the 3rd wall 427.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the 3rd module 491 can have the structure and layout similar to the first module 401.3rd module 491 has the 3rd housing 493 in space 492 in restriction the 3rd, and it has the opening 494 and 495 be positioned on two adjacent walls.The air purity in the region at least partially in the 3rd in space 492 should higher than the air purity in space 423 in second.Wherein, can be communicated with space in second 423 by opening 494 being connected space 492 in the additional opening the 434, three on the second housing 425, thus realize the connection of the 3rd module 491 and the second module 421.Be appreciated that the 3rd module 491 also can adopt the layout and structure being different from the first module 401.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 7, the 3rd module 491 comprise be positioned at the 3rd housing 493 the first functional compartments 496 and the second functional compartments 497, first functional compartments 496 between opening 494 and the second functional compartments 497.First functional compartments 496 can comprise a dressing room and secondary dressing room further, and wherein, one time dressing room is adjacent with opening 494, and secondary dressing room is then adjacent with the second functional compartments 497.Second functional compartments 497 comprises the second intravenous administration allotment room, and it is for allocating harmfulness intravenous administration for operating personnel.Opening 495 is arranged in the second functional compartments 497, and it may be used for connecting add-on module, or can use as the emergency exit of operating personnel.In order to allocate intravenous administration, the second functional compartments 497 can comprise Biohazard Safety Equipment 457, and it is fixed in the 3rd housing 493.The second conveyer 472 for transporting material is also provided with between the 3rd module 491 and the second module 421.In some instances, this second conveyer 472 is conveyer belt, and it to be connected in the 3rd space 423 in space 492 and second by the 3rd housing 493 with the material opening 474 on wall close to each other on the second housing 425.
In the above-described embodiments, allotment personnel need to enter into intravenous administration allotment room by the second module of portable intravenous administration mixing system.According to the needs of practical application, intravenous administration allotment place, the room module of portable intravenous administration mixing system also can provide independently opening to pass in and out for allotment personnel.
Fig. 8 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 500 according to the application's embodiment.
As shown in Figure 8, this portable intravenous administration mixing system 500 comprises the first module 501, second module 521 and the 3rd module 591.Wherein, the second module 521 has second housing 525 in space 523 in restriction second, and it has the 3rd opening 529 be positioned on the 3rd wall 527, and is positioned at the 4th opening 533 on wall 531.Second module 521 is connected with the first opening 509 of the first module 501 at the 3rd opening 529 place.In addition, the 3rd wall 527 is also provided with additional opening 534.At additional opening 534 place, the second module 521 is connected with the opening 594 of the 3rd module 591.Second module 521 has the 3rd functional area 561 and the 4th functional area 563; Wherein in the 3rd functional area 561, pharmacists or doctor can check prescription and distribute intravenous administration, and can deposit supply material in the 4th functional area 563.4th opening 533 is adjacent with the 4th functional area 563, moves in the 4th functional area 563 for material.Second module 521 also comprises additional opening 536, and it is relative with the 4th opening 533, for passing in and out the 3rd functional area 561 for operating personnel.
First module 501 is connected with the second module 521 with additional opening 534 at the 3rd opening 529 respectively with the 3rd module 591, and is respectively used to for the allotment non-harmfulness intravenous administration of personnel assignment and harmfulness intravenous administration.The cross pollution of the first module 501 and the 3rd module 591 Internal vein medication can be avoided in relatively independent working region, and adds the flexibility of portable intravenous administration mixing system 500 space matching.In fig. 8, the first module 501 and the 3rd module 591 are rectangular shape, and are interconnected side by side.First module 501 of connection arranged side by side is connected with the second module 521 in respective one end respectively with the 3rd module 591.
In some instances, the first module 501 has first housing 505 in space 503 in restriction first, and it has the first opening 509 be positioned on the first wall 507, and is positioned at the second opening 513 on the second wall 511, and wherein the first wall 507 is adjacent with the second wall 511.The air purity in the region at least partially in first in space 503 should higher than the air purity in space 523 in second.Wherein, by making the first opening 509 be connected to the 3rd opening 529 near the 3rd wall 527 of the second housing 525 on first wall 507, in first, space 503 can be communicated with space in second 523, thus realize the connection of the first module 501 and the second module 521.3rd module 591 can have the structure and layout similar to the first module 501.3rd module 591 has the 3rd housing 593 in space 592 in restriction the 3rd, and it has the opening 594 and 595 be positioned on two adjacent walls.The air purity in the region at least partially in the 3rd in space 592 should higher than the air purity in space 523 in second.Wherein, can be communicated with space in second 523 by opening 594 being connected to space 592 in the additional opening the 534, three on the second housing 525, thus realize the connection of the 3rd module 591 and the second module 521.
First module 501 comprise be positioned at the first housing 505 the first functional compartments 541 and the second functional compartments 543, first functional compartments 541 between opening 513 and the second functional compartments 543.First functional compartments 541 can comprise a dressing room 545 and secondary dressing room 547 further.Similarly, 3rd module 591 comprises the first functional compartments 596 and the second functional compartments 597 being positioned at the 3rd housing 593, first functional compartments 596 is between opening 595 and the second functional compartments 597, and the first functional compartments 596 comprises a dressing room 598 and secondary dressing room 599.
Respectively the end away from the second module 521 of the first module 501 and the 3rd module 591 is provided with buffer area 577A and 577B, using the access way as allotment personnel.Particularly, the buffer area 577A in the first housing 505 is between the second opening 513 and the first functional compartments 541, and the buffer area 577B in the 3rd housing 593 is between opening 595 and the first functional compartments 596.Preferably, these two buffer area 577A and 577B can be interconnected, such as, be communicated with by the additional opening 538 between these two module adjacent walls.
In addition, also buffer area 578A and 578B can be respectively arranged with in the first module 501 and the 3rd module 591 near the end of the second module 521.Particularly, the buffer area 578A in the first housing 505 is adjacent with the first opening 509, and this buffer area 578A and the second functional compartments 543 mutually isolated, and to be interconnected by means of only the first conveyer 571.First conveyer 571 is designed to Bidirectional interlocking delivery window, for transmitting intravenous administration between buffer area 578A and the second functional compartments 543, such as the intravenous administration of not allocating is delivered to the second functional compartments 543 from buffer area 578A, and for the intravenous administration of having allocated is delivered to buffer area 578A from the second functional compartments 543.First housing 505 is also provided with medicine outlet 579, sends out for the intravenous administration of having allocated is divided from buffer area 578A.
Similarly, the buffer area 578B in the 3rd housing 591 is adjacent with opening 594, and this buffer area 578B and the second functional compartments 597 mutually isolated, and to be interconnected by means of only the second conveyer 572.Second conveyer 572 is designed to Bidirectional interlocking delivery window.3rd housing 593 is also provided with medicine outlet 580, has allocated intravenous administration by this medicine outlet 580 and can divide from buffer area 578B and send out.Preferably, these two buffer area 578A and 578B can be interconnected, such as, be communicated with by the additional opening 537 between these two module adjacent walls.
First module 501 and the 3rd module 591 are respectively used to the allotment processing non-harmfulness intravenous administration and harmfulness intravenous administration.Correspondingly, the second functional compartments 543 can comprise horizontal laminar flow clean bench 555, and it is fixed in the first housing 505; Second functional compartments 597 can comprise Biohazard Safety Equipment 557, and it is fixed in the 3rd housing 593.
Described in extremely embodiment illustrated in fig. 8 as Fig. 6, the add-on module that portable intravenous administration mixing system comprises adds the flexibility of system space combination configuration.In actual applications, the space in disparate modules can also cooperatively interact, to form complete functional area in disparate modules.Such as, a dressing room that room is connected is allocated with intravenous administration and secondary dressing room can be arranged in two modules.Namely Fig. 9 to Figure 10 shows such example.
Fig. 9 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 600 according to the application's embodiment.
As shown in Figure 9, this portable intravenous administration mixing system 600 comprises the first module 601, second module 621 and the 3rd module 691.Wherein, the second module 621 has second housing 625 in space 623 in restriction second, and it has the 3rd opening 629 be positioned on the 3rd wall 627, and is positioned at the 4th opening 633 on wall 631.Second module 621 is connected with the first opening 609 of the first module 601 at the 3rd opening 629 place.4th opening 633 is for passing in and out the second housing 625 for operating personnel.Wall 631 also having additional opening 634, for passing in and out the second housing 625 for material, such as, entering into the functional area wherein depositing material.In addition, the second housing 625 can arrange medicine outlet 679, be assigned to outside for by the intravenous administration of having allocated.
First module 601 has first housing 605 in space 603 in restriction first, and it has the first opening 609 be positioned on the first wall 607, and is positioned at the second opening 613 on the second wall 611, and wherein the first wall 607 is adjacent with the second wall 611.The air purity in the region at least partially in first in space 603 should higher than the air purity in space 623 in second.Wherein, by the first wall 607 is made the first opening 609 seal with the 3rd opening 629 to dock near the 3rd wall 627 of the second housing 625, in first, space 603 can be communicated with space in second 623, thus realizes the connection of the first module 601 and the second module 621.In fig .9, the first module 601 is connected mutually side by side with the second module 621, and namely the first wall 607 is the long limit of the first housing 605, and the 3rd wall 627 is also the long limit of the second housing 625.
3rd module 691 has first housing 693 in space 692 in restriction the 3rd, and it has the opening 694 and 695 be positioned on two adjacent walls.The air purity in the region at least partially in the 3rd in space 692 should higher than the air purity in space 623 in second.Wherein, can be communicated with space in second 623 by opening 694 being connected to space 692 in the second opening the 613, three on the first housing 605, thus realize the connection of the 3rd module 691 and the second module 621.Another opening 695 on 3rd housing 693 can as emergency exit.
First module 601 comprise be positioned at the first housing 605 the first functional compartments 641 and the second functional compartments 643, first functional compartments 641 between the first opening 609 and the second functional compartments 643, comprising a dressing room 645 and secondary dressing room 647.By a dressing room 645 and secondary dressing room 647, allotment personnel can enter into the second functional compartments 643.In addition, the first functional compartments 641 also comprises a dressing room 646, and this dressing room 646 is adjacent with a dressing room 645, and namely the second opening 613 is arranged in a dressing room 646.In some instances, first wall 607 close to each other and the 3rd wall 627 can have additional opening in the position of a dressing room 646, to make allotment personnel can enter into a dressing room 646 by space 623 in second, and then enter into the 3rd housing 692 via the second opening 613 and opening 694.In some instances, inside opening (not shown) can be provided with between a dressing room 645 and a dressing room 646.Like this, allotment personnel can enter a dressing room 646 through a dressing room 645, and then enter into the 3rd housing 692 via the second opening 613 and opening 694.In some instances, a dressing room 645 can merge an as a whole dressing room with a dressing room 646.
3rd module 691 comprises the first functional compartments 696 and the second functional compartments 697 being positioned at the 3rd housing 693.Wherein, the second functional compartments 697 is as the place of allotment harmfulness intravenous administration, and the first functional compartments 696 is as dressing room.Particularly, the first functional compartments 696 is between opening 694 and the second functional compartments 697, and it is as secondary dressing room.Owing to being provided with two dressing rooms 645 and 646 in the first module 601, thus adjacent with the first functional compartments 696 dressing room 646 can form complete dressing room (can provide and change one's clothes for twice) jointly with secondary dressing room 696.Under this layout, the 3rd module 691 can have less size, such as, be less than the size of the first module 601.
Because the wall of the first module 601 and the 3rd module 691 is all adjacent with the wall of the second module 621, therefore conveyer can be set on the wall that these are adjacent one another are.Such as, be provided with the first conveyer 671 between the first adjacent wall 607 and the 3rd wall 627, it is such as Bidirectional interlocking delivery window, for transmitting intravenous administration between space 623 in the second functional compartments 643 and second.Similarly, can arrange the second conveyer 672 between the adjacent wall of the second housing 621 and the 3rd housing 692, it is such as Bidirectional interlocking delivery window, for transmitting intravenous administration between space 623 in the second functional compartments 697 and second.Be appreciated that the position at Bidirectional interlocking delivery window 671, the second housing 625 and the first housing 605 have two material openings of docking; And in the position of Bidirectional interlocking delivery window 672, the second housing 625 and the 3rd housing 693 have two material openings of docking.
Figure 10 shows the plan view of the portable intravenous administration mixing system 700 according to the application's embodiment.This portable intravenous administration mixing system 700 comprises four interconnective standalone modules.Therefore, each module can have less size, which in turns increases the flexibility of system configuration.
As shown in Figure 10, this portable intravenous administration mixing system 700 comprises the first module 701, second module 721, the 3rd module 791 and four module 796.Wherein, the first module 701 and the 3rd module 791 are respectively used to allotment harmfulness intravenous administration and non-harmfulness intravenous administration.
Particularly, the second module 721 is connected mutually side by side with four module 796, can be interconnected therebetween respectively by opening 736,737 and opening 738,739.Second module 721 has second housing 725 in space 723 in restriction second, has opening 729 and 730 in its width side, to be connected with 710 with the corresponding opening 709 of the first module 701 with the 3rd module 791 respectively.In addition, the second housing 725 also has opening 733 and 734 on its long limit away from four module 796, using the passage as personnel and material turnover.The two ends of the length direction of the second housing 725 are provided with the space 745 and 746 as a dressing room.
First module 701 comprises the first functional compartments 741 and the second functional compartments 743, and wherein the first functional compartments 741 is as secondary dressing room, and the second functional compartments 743 is as intravenous administration allotment room.The side of the first functional compartments 741 is connected with a dressing room 745 of the second module 721 with opening 729 by opening 709.Like this, a dressing room 745 and the first functional compartments 741 form twice complete dressing room structure jointly, and it coordinates the second functional compartments 743 to use.
3rd module 791 comprises the first functional compartments 742 and the second functional compartments 744, and wherein the first functional compartments 742 is as secondary dressing room, and the second functional compartments 744 is as intravenous administration allotment room.The side of the first functional compartments 742 is connected with a dressing room 746 in the second module 721 with opening 730 by opening 710.A dressing room 746 and the first functional compartments 742 form twice complete dressing room structure jointly, and it coordinates the second functional compartments 744 to use.
First module 701 and the 3rd module 791 also can have opening 713 and 714 further, using as emergency exit or the expansion opening for connecting expansion module.
Four module 796 comprises the functional area for medicine preparation and medicine distribution.Wherein, intravenous administration can be transmitted between four module 796 and the first module 701 by the first conveyer 771.Also intravenous administration can be transmitted by the second conveyer 772 between four module 796 and the 3rd module 791.First conveyer 771 and the second conveyer 772 can be conveyer belt or Bidirectional interlocking delivery window.In addition, four module 796 also can be provided with medicine outlet 779, for the intravenous administration of having allocated is distributed to outside.
Below each embodiment of the present utility model is exemplarily described by reference to the accompanying drawings.Those skilled in the art's content disclosed in this manual can be expected easily, docking mode disclosed in each embodiment between each module and combination can suitably adjust according to actual needs, and suitably can adjust the kind of equipment in each module, quantity and layout, and spirit of the present utility model can not be departed from.
The those skilled in the art of the art can by this manual of research and accompanying drawing and appending claims, understands and implements to change other of the embodiment disclosed.In the claims, word " comprises " element and step of not getting rid of other, and wording " one ", " one " do not get rid of plural number.In practical application of the present utility model, the function of the multiple technical characteristics quoted during a parts possibility enforcement of rights requires.Any Reference numeral in claim should not be construed as restriction on its scope.

Claims (69)

1. a portable intravenous administration mixing system, is characterized in that, comprising:
First module, it has first housing in space in restriction first, and in described first, space has the first cleanliness factor at least partially, and described first housing has the first opening be positioned on the first wall and the second opening be positioned on the second wall; And
Second module, it has second housing in space in restriction second, in described second, space has the second cleanliness factor, and described second housing has the 3rd opening be positioned on the 3rd wall and the 4th opening be positioned on wall, and described first cleanliness factor is higher than described second cleanliness factor;
Wherein, by by the 3rd wall of described second housing and wall one of in the first wall of described first housing and the second wall, one in one in first opening of described first housing and the second opening the 3rd opening and the 4th opening that can be connected to described second housing, thus allow space in described first to be communicated with space in described second.
2. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described portable intravenous administration mixing system also comprises flexible passage, and described flexible passage is used for the described 3rd or the 4th opening the described first or second opening of described first housing being connected to described second housing.
3. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described flexible passage is gastight channels.
4. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first housing and described second housing all have rectangular shape, and described first module and described second module can be interconnected to form " one " shape arranges or "=" shape is arranged.
5. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one in first and second housing described has rectangular shape, and another has square shape, and described first module and described second module can be interconnected at the length side of rectangular module or width side.
6. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, first and second housing described all has rectangular shape, and described first module and the second module can be interconnected to form L shape arranges or T-shaped layout.
7. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, one in first and second housing described has rectangular shape, and another has square shape, and described first module and described second module can be interconnected to form L shape arranges or T-shaped layout.
8. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by in described first module and the second module being stacked to another the top in these two modules, described first module and described second module can be interconnected, thus allow space in described first to be communicated with space in described second.
9. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first housing has for closing first of described first opening airtightly, and for second of closing described second opening airtightly.
10. portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described second housing has for closing the 3rd of described 3rd opening airtightly, and for the 4th of closing described 4th opening airtightly.
11. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first cleanliness factor is equal to or higher than the ISO 8 grades of ISO 14644-1 standard.
12. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first module comprises the first functional compartments and the second functional compartments that are positioned at described first housing, and wherein said first functional compartments is between the described first or second opening and described second functional compartments.
13. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described first functional compartments comprises and described first opening or the adjacent dressing room of the second opening, and the secondary dressing room adjacent with described second functional compartments.
14. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 13, is characterized in that, the cleanliness factor of a described dressing room is equal to or higher than the ISO 8 grades of ISO 14644-1 standard.
15. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 13, is characterized in that, the cleanliness factor of described secondary dressing room is equal to or higher than the ISO 7 grades of ISO 14644-1 standard.
16. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, described first functional compartments comprises dressing room.
17. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, described first functional compartments comprises wind shower device.
18. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described second functional compartments comprises intravenous administration allotment room.
19. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, the air pressure of described first functional compartments is lower than the air pressure of described second functional compartments.
20. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 12, is characterized in that, described second functional compartments comprises the first intravenous administration allotment room and the second intravenous administration allotment room.
21. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 20, is characterized in that, described second functional compartments comprises allocates surge chamber between room in described first intravenous administration allotment room and described second intravenous administration.
22. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 20, it is characterized in that, described first intravenous administration allotment room is disposed for processing non-harmfulness intravenous administration, and described second intravenous administration allotment room is disposed for process harmfulness intravenous administration.
23. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described first intravenous administration allotment room is adjacent with described first functional compartments.
24. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described first intravenous administration allotment room comprises horizontal laminar flow clean bench.
25. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 24, is characterized in that, the cleanliness factor of described horizontal laminar flow clean bench is equal to or higher than the ISO 5 grades of ISO 14644-1 standard.
26. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 25, it is characterized in that, described horizontal laminar flow clean bench is fixed in described first housing.
27. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 26, is characterized in that, described horizontal laminar flow clean bench is fixed in sidewall and/or the bottom surface of described first housing.
28. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described second intravenous administration allotment room comprises Biohazard Safety Equipment.
29. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 28, is characterized in that, described Biohazard Safety Equipment is fixed in the sidewall of described first housing, bottom surface and/or end face.
30. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described first intravenous administration allocates the air pressure of indoor air pressure higher than its outside.
31. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described second intravenous administration allocates the air pressure of indoor air pressure lower than its outside.
32. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first module has air filter, for filtering the air flowing into or flow out described first module.
33. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second module comprises the 3rd functional area being positioned at described second housing, and wherein said 3rd functional area is configured to allow operating personnel check prescription wherein and/or distribute intravenous administration.
34. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 33, it is characterized in that, described second module also comprises the 4th functional area, and wherein said 4th functional area is arranged to deposits material.
35. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 33, it is characterized in that, described second module also comprises the five-function region for training purpose being arranged in described second housing.
36. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described portable intravenous administration mixing system also comprises conveyer, for transmitting material between described first module and described second module.
37. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 36, it is characterized in that, described conveyer comprises conveyer belt or Bidirectional interlocking delivery window.
38. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 36, it is characterized in that, described conveyer comprises conveyer belt, and described conveyer belt has segmentation structure.
39. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inside of described first housing and the second housing or described first housing and the second housing has translucent construction, and wherein said translucent construction is made up of implosion guard.
40. according to portable intravenous administration mixing system according to claim 39, and it is characterized in that, described translucent construction is covered with rupture pressure disc.
41. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described portable intravenous administration mixing system also comprises air handling system, for regulating and controlling the air regime in space in described first.
42. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 41, is characterized in that, described air handling system comprises primary air and regulates unit and dedicated air to regulate unit.
43. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 42, is characterized in that, described dedicated air regulate unit be configured to described primary air regulate unit can not by described first in the air regime in space maintain predetermined extent time start.
44. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first module also comprise be positioned at the first housing wall on one or more additional opening, be connected with one or more add-on module to allow described first module.
45. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 44, is characterized in that, described one or more additional opening is closed airtightly when not being connected with described one or more add-on module.
46. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first module also comprises the 3rd module that can be contained in described first in space, described 3rd module is connected to described first housing slidably by carriage, and can slide between stowed position and expanded position, be accommodated in described first housing in the 3rd module described in described stowed position, and at described expanded position, described 3rd module skids off described first housing at least in part.
47. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described second module also comprises the 3rd module that can be contained in described second in space, described 3rd module is connected to described second housing slidably by carriage, and can slide between stowed position and expanded position, be accommodated in described second housing in the 3rd module described in described stowed position, and the 3rd module skids off described second housing at least in part described in described expanded position.
48. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first wall is adjacent with described second wall, and described 3rd wall are adjacent with described wall.
49. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 48, it is characterized in that, described first module comprises the first functional compartments and the second functional compartments that are positioned at described first housing, and wherein, described first opening and described second opening are all positioned at described first functional compartments.
50. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first module also comprise be positioned at the first housing wall on one or more material openings, and described second module also comprise be positioned at the second housing wall on one or more material openings, the size of one or more material opening of described first module and one or more material openings of described second module is set to allow material to pass through, thus material can be transmitted between the first module and the second module via the material opening of the material opening of interconnective first module and the second module.
51. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 50, it is characterized in that, described portable intravenous administration mixing system also comprises the segmented conveyer belt through described first housing and described second housing, and wherein said segmented conveyer belt carries out segmentation according to the position of the material opening on described first housing and described second housing.
52. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first module comprises the first functional compartments and the second functional compartments that are positioned at described first housing, and described first functional compartments is between the described first or second opening and described second functional compartments; Wherein:
Described first functional compartments comprises and described first opening or the adjacent dressing room of the second opening, and the secondary dressing room adjacent with described second functional compartments;
Described second functional compartments comprises the first intravenous administration allotment room and the second intravenous administration allotment room, wherein, described first intravenous administration allotment room is disposed for processing non-harmfulness intravenous administration, and described second intravenous administration allotment room is disposed for process harmfulness intravenous administration.
53. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 52, is characterized in that, described first intravenous administration allotment room is adjacent with described first functional compartments.
54. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 53, it is characterized in that, described second module comprises the 3rd functional area and the 4th functional area that are positioned at described second housing, wherein be configured to allow operating personnel check and/or distribute intravenous administration wherein at described 3rd functional area, and be arranged at described 4th functional area and deposit supply material.
55. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 54, it is characterized in that, described first module also comprise be positioned at the first housing wall on one or more material openings, and described second module also comprise be positioned at the second housing wall on one or more material openings, the size of one or more material opening of described first module and one or more material openings of described second module is set to allow material to pass through, thus material can be transmitted between the first module and the second module via the material opening of the material opening of interconnective first module and the second module.
56. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 55, it is characterized in that, described portable intravenous administration mixing system also comprises conveyer, the material opening of described conveyer by interconnective first module and the material opening of the second module, thus material is transmitted between described first module and described second module.
57. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 56, is characterized in that, described portable intravenous administration mixing system also comprises air handling system, for regulating and controlling the air regime in space in described first; Described air handling system comprises primary air and regulates unit and dedicated air to regulate unit, wherein said dedicated air adjustment unit described primary air adjustment unit can not by described first in first cleanliness factor in space maintain predetermined cleanliness factor time start.
58. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 57, it is characterized in that, described first wall is adjacent with described second wall, and described 3rd wall are adjacent with described wall.
59. 1 kinds of portable intravenous administration mixing systems, is characterized in that, comprising:
First module, it has first housing in space in restriction first, and in described first, space has the first cleanliness factor at least partially, and described first housing has the first opening be positioned on its first wall; And
Second module, it has second housing in space in restriction second, described second housing has at least two openings laid respectively on its at least two walls, and in described second, space has the second cleanliness factor, and described first cleanliness factor is higher than described second cleanliness factor;
Wherein, by by the wall with opening of the first wall of described first housing near described second housing, described first opening is connected to an opening in described at least two openings of described second housing, thus allows space in described first to be communicated with space in described second.
60. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 59, it is characterized in that, described first housing also has the second opening be positioned on the second wall, wherein, by by the wall with opening of described second wall near described second housing, described second opening is connected to an opening in described at least two openings of described second housing, thus allows space in described first to be communicated with space in described second.
61. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 59, it is characterized in that, described first module comprises the first functional compartments and the second functional compartments that are positioned at described first housing, and wherein said first functional compartments is between described first opening and described second functional compartments.
62. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 61, is characterized in that, described first functional compartments comprises a dressing room adjacent with described first opening, and the secondary dressing room adjacent with described second functional compartments.
63. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 61, it is characterized in that, described second functional compartments comprises the first intravenous administration allotment room and the second intravenous administration allotment room, wherein, described first intravenous administration allotment room is arranged to the non-harmfulness intravenous administration of process, and described second intravenous administration allotment room is arranged to process harmfulness intravenous administration.
64. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 63, is characterized in that, described first intravenous administration allotment room is adjacent with described first functional compartments.
65. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 59, it is characterized in that, described second module comprises the 3rd functional area and the 4th functional area that are positioned at described second housing, wherein be configured to allow operating personnel check and/or distribute intravenous administration wherein at described 3rd functional area, and be arranged at described 4th functional area and deposit supply material.
66. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 59, it is characterized in that, described first module also comprise be positioned at the first housing wall on one or more material openings, and described second module also comprise be positioned at the second housing wall on one or more material openings, the size of one or more material opening of described first module and one or more material openings of described second module is set to allow material to pass through, thus material can be transmitted between the first module and the second module via the material opening of the material opening of interconnective first module and the second module.
67. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 66, it is characterized in that, described portable intravenous administration mixing system also comprises conveyer, the material opening of described conveyer by interconnective described first module and the material opening of described second module, thus material is transmitted between described first module and described second module.
68. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 59, is characterized in that, described portable intravenous administration mixing system also comprises air handling system, for regulating and controlling the air regime in space in described first; Described air handling system comprises primary air and regulates unit and dedicated air to regulate unit, wherein said dedicated air adjustment unit described primary air adjustment unit can not by described first in first cleanliness factor in space maintain predetermined cleanliness factor time start.
69. portable intravenous administration mixing systems according to claim 60, is characterized in that, described first wall is adjacent with described second wall, and at least two walls that described second housing has opening are adjacent.
CN201420381983.3U 2014-07-11 2014-07-11 Portable intravenous administration mixing system Active CN204252583U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016004878A1 (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 Baxter (China) Investment Co. Ltd. Mobile pharmacy compounding system
CN107041980A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-15 百特（中国）投资有限公司 Modification of drug system and the method and apparatus for monitoring modification of drug system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016004878A1 (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-14 Baxter (China) Investment Co. Ltd. Mobile pharmacy compounding system
CN105464411A (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-04-06 百特（中国）投资有限公司 Mobile pharmacy intravenous admixture system
CN107041980A (en) * 2016-02-05 2017-08-15 百特（中国）投资有限公司 Modification of drug system and the method and apparatus for monitoring modification of drug system
CN107041980B (en) * 2016-02-05 2022-01-14 百特（中国）投资有限公司 Drug dispensing system and method and apparatus for monitoring a drug dispensing system

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