CN204251982U - Semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander - Google Patents

Semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204251982U
CN204251982U CN201420268809.8U CN201420268809U CN204251982U CN 204251982 U CN204251982 U CN 204251982U CN 201420268809 U CN201420268809 U CN 201420268809U CN 204251982 U CN204251982 U CN 204251982U
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China
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wheel
axle
combination
porose
semi
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CN201420268809.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李贵友
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Harbin Guiyou Technology Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of railway semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the deficiency overcoming background technology, adopts mechanical rocking arm to control the design of grinding wheel spindle, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, the semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander of do mechanization operation.Sander comprises main frame combination, dual-wheel linkage combination, rocker arm composition, manual combination, centralizing bracket combination.It take gasoline engine as power, and be dynamic cooperation by wheel and axle, frame and axle are stationary fit, and lever and axle are hinged cooperation, tub combination and manual support of combining, and realizes rocking arm control grinding wheel spindle and synchronously polishes on web of the rail two sides, reach steady grinding.Obtain that polishing speed is fast, flat smooth quality is good, guarantee personal safety, mobile smooth operation is convenient, alleviates labor strength, shortens this working procedure duration, the well-content effect of applying unit.

Description

Semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plant equipment of railway, especially long rail laying welding before must the web of the rail polishing facility.
Background technology
It is a procedure that must carry out before long rail laying welding that web of the rail polishing rust cleaning is scabbled.The extreme that railway's long rail is laid by Window time limits.2 kilometers, the long rail of general laying (long 500 meters an of rail) 4 pairs of webs of the rail of will polishing, 16 rail heads.When particularly rail dispatches from the factory, waist is coated with one deck rustproof paint in-orbit, forms the extremely difficult oxidation glue-line come off after depositing a period of time.At present, the simultaneously polishing of the artificial hand-held emery wheel one side in job site, length consuming time, low precision, the waste of frequent replacing emery wheel are greatly, hazards are many, labour intensity is large.In order to improve work efficiency and polishing quality, shorten this working procedure duration, we research and develop and have manufactured semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander.This hommization is innovated, and achieves that polishing speed is fast, flat smooth quality is good, guarantee personal safety, accomplished that mobile smooth operation is convenient, the well-content effect of applying unit.The utility model has very high social benefit.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the deficiency overcoming background technology, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, the semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander of do mechanization operation.
The utility model adopts mechanical rocking arm to control the design of grinding wheel spindle, realizes the polishing of web of the rail Double-side Synchronous, reaches steady grinding.
The utility model semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander, comprises main frame combination, dual-wheel linkage combination, rocker arm composition, manual combination, centralizing bracket combination.Described main frame combination is by upper ledge lower frame, by front supporting plate rear carrier plate and riser split, and the framework that bolt connects to form.To be that cylindrical shape is porose be connected as a single entity with gasoline engine bolton upper arch, upper ledge bottom is bar shaped plate body, both sides projection is porose, the porose riser fastened by screw with lower frame in stripe board front end, both sides, rear end are porose with support plate fastened by screw, and lower frame is that rectangular box-shaped body front end has riser both sides projection porose, and left side has the block card and rear carrier plate stretched out to be fixed on the position of the both sides, rear end of lower frame by screw lock, jug supporting leg is welded in the both sides of lower frame respectively, and the top of rear carrier plate is porose.Front portion and the rear portion of the lower frame of main frame combination are porose, are provided with dual-wheel linkage combination.Described dual-wheel linkage combination, is made up of cylinder combination, connecting rod, lever, hinge axis, wheel frame axle, wheel carrier, wheel etc.The tub of cylinder combination is the body that cylindrical lower has laterally two fluting, and upper oral part has screw thread, and in groove, relative direction is equipped with two horizontal block cards.Tub is stretched out at two of block card, and one of horizontal extension spring tangles block card, and other end is fixed on the outside of tub.Have bottom, convex edge to be that flat taper loads in tub in the middle part of the flat axis of cone, under stage clip is contained in convex edge, top nut locks.Flat taper is passed between two block cards, and its inclined-plane coordinates with the protruding platform of block card.Cylinder combination welds together with connecting rod, and the two ends of connecting rod are porose, are hinged cooperation by hinge axis and lever.The other end of lever and wheel frame axle stationary fit, the wheel carrier stationary fit inside wheel frame axle and lower frame.Wheel carrier is " ∏ " font body, and opening part is equipped with wheel.Described rocker arm composition is made up of rocking arm, grinding wheel spindle, emery wheel, dead axle, belt shaft, belt pulley, belt and sleeve pipe.Rocking arm be middle part for tabular two ends be the parts of tubular, in two side necks, grinding wheel spindle and dead axle are housed respectively, the upper and lower side of dead axle is assemblied on the hole of upper ledge lower frame both sides respectively, dead axle top has belt pulley that belt is housed, other end is contained on the output shaft belt wheel of gasoline engine, and grinding wheel spindle upper belt wheel is equipped with belt, and other end is contained on dead axle belt pulley, grinding wheel spindle bottom is provided with emery wheel, and nut is fastening.The two ends that the sleeve pipe of spring is equipped with in inside are that hinge mounted is on the side shaft of rocking arm front center.Described manual control combination is made up of control axle, spring, control wheel, fork, capstan, bracing wire, ratchet, ratchet handle, directive wheel.One of bracing wire is fixed on rocking arm upper front end, other end is fixed in capstan, controlling axle is that middle part has platform, there is the axle of spline both sides, capstan winch is that radial direction has wire casing, the tube-like piece of hook tooth is axially had to be nested with at the middle part controlling axle, control wheel has the ratchet coordinated with capstan winch hook tooth, endoporus has spline to coordinate with control axle, radial direction is porose to be coordinated with fork, and control wheel outboard shafts is equipped with spring, controls axle two ends and is assemblied on the hole of support plate, ratchet is equipped with in one end of support plate, and control axle top is equipped with ratchet handle and is coordinated with ratchet.Described centralizing bracket combination is made up of centralizing bracket, cam, axle, spring, wheel carrier, wheel and riser.Centralizing bracket is pincerlike plate body, axle is that hinge mounted is on riser through the hole of 2 centralizing brackets, hinge mounted cam is had above riser, the top of 2 centralizing brackets hangs with spring, and wheel carrier is rear end is grooved, and front end has the parts of axle up and down, grooved snaps in the bottom of centralizing bracket, locked with bolts is hinged cooperation, and on wheel carrier front end, lower shaft is equipped with wheel, locked with bolts.Above-mentioned is the structure of semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander.
Above-mentioned various frame mode illustrates, the utility model web of the rail sander brings multiple beneficial effect, makes the operation of artificial hand-held grinder one side achieve semi-automatic double-sided and synchronously polishes, guarantee high-quality and efficient safety of polishing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
In Fig. 1:
, (, 1, ), emery wheel, (, 2, ), grinding wheel spindle, (, 3, ), rocker arm composition, (, 4, ), rocking arm, (, 5, ), sleeve pipe, (, 6, ), directive wheel, (, 7, ), side shaft, (, 8, ), wheel, (, 9, ), hole, (, 10, ), wheel carrier, (, 11, ), wheel frame axle, (, 12, ), bracing wire, (, 13, ), lever, (, 14, ), hinge axis, (, 15, ), connecting rod, (, 16, ), strut rail, (, 17, ), tub, (, 18, ), the flat axis of cone, (, 19, ), horizontal extension spring, (, 20, ), stage clip, (, 21, ), block card, (, 22, ), riser, (, 23, ), handle supporting leg, (, 24, ), centralizing bracket, (, 25, ), wheel carrier, (, 26, ), wheel, (, 27, ), axle, (, 28, ), spring, (, 29, ), belt pulley, (, 30, ), front supporting plate, (, 31, ), belt, (, 32, ), hole, (, 33, ), dead axle, (, 34, ), wheel control combination, (, 35, ), belt pulley, (, 36, ), belt, (, 37, ), main frame combines, (, 8, ), lower frame, (, 39, ), belt pulley, (, 40, ), upper ledge, (, 41, ), gasoline engine, (, 42, ), rear carrier plate, (, 43, ), manual combination, (, 44, ), control axle, (, 45, ), control wheel, (, 46, ), spring, (, 47, ), fork, (, 48, ), capstan, (, 49, ), cylinder combination, (, 50, ), nut, (, 51, ), ratchet handle, (, 52, ), ratchet, (, 53, ), two-wheel joins
Detailed description of the invention
Introduce embodiment by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described further.Main frame combination (37) is by upper ledge (40) lower frame (38) by front supporting plate (31), rear carrier plate (42), riser (22) split, the framework that bolt connects to form.Upper ledge (40) top is that cylindrical shape is porose, be connected as a single entity with gasoline engine (41) fastened by screw, upper ledge (40) bottom is bar shaped plate body, both sides projection porose (32), the porose riser bolton with lower frame (28) in stripe board front end, both sides, rear end are porose with rear carrier plate (42) bolton, lower frame (3) is that rectangular box-shaped body front end has riser both sides projection porose (9), there is the block card (21) stretched out in left side, rear carrier plate (42) is fixed on the position of the both sides, rear end of lower frame (38) respectively by screw lock, jug supporting leg (23) is welded in the both sides of lower frame (38) respectively, the top of rear carrier plate (50) is porose (18), front portion and the rear portion of main frame combination (2) lower frame (38) are porose, dual-wheel linkage combination (53) is installed.Dual-wheel linkage combination (59), is made up of cylinder combination (49), connecting rod (15), lever (13), hinge axis (14), wheel frame axle (11), wheel carrier (10), wheel (8).The tub (17) of cylinder combination (49) is that cylindrical lower has the body laterally opening double flute, upper oral part has screw thread, in groove, relative direction is equipped with two horizontal block cards (21), tub (17) is stretched out at two of block card (21), one of horizontal extension spring (19) tangles block card (21), other end is fixed on the outside of tub (17), the flat axis of cone (18) middle part has bottom, convex edge to be flat taper, load in tub (17), under stage clip (20) is contained in convex edge, top nut (50) locks, flat taper is passed between two block cards (21), its inclined-plane coordinates with the protruding platform of block card (21), cylinder combination (49) and connecting rod (15) weld together, the two ends of connecting rod (15) are porose, coordinated in hinged with lever (13) by hinge axis (14), the other end of lever (13) and wheel frame axle (11) stationary fit, wheel carrier (10) stationary fit of wheel frame axle (11) and lower frame (38) inner side, wheel carrier (10) is " ∏ " font body, opening part is equipped with wheel (8). and rocker arm composition (3) is by rocking arm (4) grinding wheel spindle (2), emery wheel (1), dead axle (33), belt pulley (29), belt pulley (35), belt (31), sleeve pipe (5) forms.Rocking arm (4) be middle part for tabular two ends be the parts of tubular, grinding wheel spindle (2) and dead axle (33) are housed in two side necks respectively, the upper and lower side of dead axle (33) is contained on the hole (32) of upper ledge (40) both sides and the hole (9) of lower frame (38) respectively, dead axle (33) top has belt pulley (35) that belt (36) is housed, other end is contained on the output shaft belt (39) of gasoline engine (41), grinding wheel spindle (2) upper belt wheel (29) is equipped with belt (31), other end is contained on belt pulley (35), grinding wheel spindle (2) bottom is provided with emery wheel (1), nut is fastening, the two ends that the sleeve pipe (5) of spring is equipped with in inside are that hinge mounted is on the side shaft of rocking arm (10) front center.Manual combination (43) is made up of control axle (44), spring (46), control wheel (45), fork (47), capstan (48), bracing wire (12), ratchet (52), ratchet handle (51), directive wheel (6).One of bracing wire (12) is fixed on rocking arm (4) upper front end, other end is fixed in capstan (48), controlling axle (44) is that middle part has platform, there is the axle of spline both sides, capstan (48) is that radial direction has wire casing, the tube-like piece of hook tooth is axially had to be nested with at the middle part controlling axle (44), the ratchet that control wheel (45) has hook tooth upper with capstan (48) to coordinate, endoporus has spline to coordinate with control axle (44), radial direction is porose to be coordinated with fork (47), spring (46) control wheel (45) outboard shafts is equipped with, controlling axle (44) two ends is assemblied on the hole of support plate (42), ratchet (52) is equipped with in one end of support plate (42), control axle (44) top is equipped with ratchet handle (51) and is coordinated with ratchet (52).Centralizing bracket combination (54) is made up of centralizing bracket (24), cam (55), axle (27), spring (28), wheel carrier (25) and wheel (26), riser (22).Centralizing bracket (24) is pincerlike plate body, axle (27) is that hinge mounted is on riser (22) through the hole of 2 centralizing brackets (24), there is hinge mounted cam (55) riser (22) top, it be rear end is flute profile that the top of 2 centralizing brackets (24) hangs with spring (28) wheel carrier (25), front end has the parts of axle up and down, flute profile snaps in the bottom of centralizing bracket (24), locked with bolts is hinged cooperation, on wheel carrier (25) front end, lower shaft is equipped with wheel (26), locked with bolts.

Claims (5)

1. a semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander, comprise main frame combination, dual-wheel linkage combines, rocker arm composition, manual combination, centralizing bracket combines, it is characterized in that: main frame combination is by upper ledge lower frame, by front supporting plate rear carrier plate and riser split, the framework that bolt connects to form, to be that cylindrical shape is porose be connected as a single entity with gasoline engine fastened by screw upper arch, upper ledge bottom is bar shaped plate body, both sides projection is porose, the porose riser fastened by screw with lower frame in stripe board front end, both sides, rear end are porose with support plate fastened by screw, lower frame is that rectangular box-shaped body front end has riser, both sides projection is porose, left side has the block card and rear carrier plate stretched out to be fixed on the position of the both sides, rear end of lower frame by screw lock, jug supporting leg is welded in the both sides of lower frame respectively, the top of rear carrier plate is porose, front portion and the rear portion of the lower frame of main frame combination are porose, dual-wheel linkage combination is installed.
2. semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: dual-wheel linkage combination is combined by cylinder, connecting rod, lever, hinge axis, wheel frame axle, wheel carrier, wheel combination, the tub of cylinder combination is that cylindrical lower has the body laterally opening double flute, upper oral part has screw thread, in groove, relative direction is equipped with two horizontal block cards, tub is stretched out at two of block card, one of horizontal extension spring tangles block card, other end is fixed on the outside of tub, bottom, convex edge is had to be that flat taper loads in tub in the middle part of the flat axis of cone, under stage clip is contained in convex edge, top nut locking, flat taper is passed between two block cards, its inclined-plane coordinates with the protruding platform of block card, cylinder combination welds together with connecting rod, the two ends of connecting rod are porose, it is hinged cooperation by hinge axis and lever, the other end of lever and wheel frame axle stationary fit, wheel carrier stationary fit inside wheel frame axle and lower frame, wheel carrier is " Π " font body, opening part is equipped with wheel.
3. semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: rocker arm composition is by rocking arm, grinding wheel spindle, emery wheel, dead axle, belt shaft, belt pulley, belt and sleeve pipe form, rocking arm be middle part for tabular two ends be the parts of tubular, in two side necks, grinding wheel spindle and dead axle are housed respectively, the upper and lower side of dead axle is assemblied on the hole of upper ledge lower frame both sides respectively, dead axle top has belt pulley that belt is housed, other end is contained on the output shaft belt wheel of gasoline engine, grinding wheel spindle upper belt wheel is equipped with belt, other end is contained on dead axle belt pulley, grinding wheel spindle bottom is provided with emery wheel, nut is fastening, the two ends that the sleeve pipe of spring is equipped with in inside are that hinge mounted is on the side shaft of rocking arm front center.
4. semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: manual combination is by control axle, spring, control wheel, fork, capstan, bracing wire, ratchet, ratchet handle, directive wheel forms, one of bracing wire is fixed on rocking arm upper front end, other end is fixed in capstan, controlling axle is that middle part has platform, there is the axle of spline both sides, capstan is that radial direction has wire casing, the tube-like piece of hook tooth is axially had to be nested with at the middle part controlling axle, control wheel has with in capstan, the ratchet that hook tooth coordinates, endoporus has spline to coordinate with control axle, radial direction is porose to be coordinated with fork, control wheel outboard shafts is equipped with spring, controlling axle two ends is assemblied on the hole of support plate, there is ratchet one end of support plate, control axle top is equipped with ratchet handle and is coordinated with ratchet.
5. semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: centralizing bracket combination is made up of centralizing bracket, cam, axle, spring, wheel carrier, wheel, riser, centralizing bracket is pincerlike plate body, axle is that hinge mounted is on riser through the hole of 2 centralizing brackets, hinge mounted cam is had above riser, the top of 2 centralizing brackets hangs with spring, wheel carrier be rear end is flute profile, front end has the parts of axle up and down, flute profile snaps in bottom centralizing bracket, locked with bolts is hinged cooperation, and on wheel carrier front end, lower shaft is equipped with wheel, locked with bolts.
CN201420268809.8U 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander Expired - Fee Related CN204251982U (en)

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CN201420268809.8U CN204251982U (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420268809.8U CN204251982U (en) 2014-05-26 2014-05-26 Semi-automatic double-sided formula web of the rail sander

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110325684A (en) * 2017-02-09 2019-10-11 罗贝尔铁路建筑机械有限责任公司 For grinding the grinder of the rail of track
CN113305679A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-08-27 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Steel rail double-side double-grinding-wheel simultaneous derusting device before butt welding of high-speed rail

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110325684A (en) * 2017-02-09 2019-10-11 罗贝尔铁路建筑机械有限责任公司 For grinding the grinder of the rail of track
CN110325684B (en) * 2017-02-09 2022-07-15 罗贝尔铁路建筑机械有限责任公司 Grinding machine for grinding rails of a track
CN113305679A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-08-27 江苏建筑职业技术学院 Steel rail double-side double-grinding-wheel simultaneous derusting device before butt welding of high-speed rail

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20151230

Address after: 150500 industrious village, Shuangjing Town, Hulan District, Heilongjiang, Harbin

Patentee after: HARBIN GUIYOU TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 3, building 2, unit 5, 150001 street, Nangang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin

Patentee before: Li Guiyou

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150408