CN204244766U - Combine - Google Patents
Combine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204244766U CN204244766U CN201420430051.3U CN201420430051U CN204244766U CN 204244766 U CN204244766 U CN 204244766U CN 201420430051 U CN201420430051 U CN 201420430051U CN 204244766 U CN204244766 U CN 204244766U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unloader
- fluctuating
- operating parts
- posture
- grain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 36
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 30
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000150100 Margo Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of combine, and paddy case is rotated for it and the structure that unloader is swung simplifies, and the drain position of grain just can be made away from certainly walking body without the need to lengthening unloader.This combine has oscillatory gearing mechanism and discharges clutch, wherein, oscillatory gearing mechanism makes transporting terminal part storage posture upward and transporting the unloader freely switching posture between terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side, around the axle center fluctuate of horizontal direction, discharge clutch to discharge or to stop the mode of the grain of discharging in paddy case to make the driving of unloader continue or stop, the fluctuating operating parts (19) of fluctuating operation is carried out to oscillatory gearing mechanism and adjacent position is configured in certainly walking body Drive Section to the discharging operation part (18) of discharging clutch and carry out engaging rupturing operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combine, the paddy case of grain and the unloader for discharging grain is stored from walking body has at this combine, wherein, use longitudinal transport path from the end, introduction side be connected with the grain outlet of paddy case to discharge side end to be formed as the simple type unloader of linearity, and use oscillatory gearing mechanism that this unloader is freely switched between discharge side end storage posture upward and discharge side end discharge posture toward the outer side.
Background technology
As the combine using above-mentioned simple type unloader, there are known construct as follows: such as, bucket carrier is used as the unloader that grain is discharged, and uses hydraulic cylinder as the oscillatory gearing mechanism (with reference to patent document 1) for making this unloader fluctuate between discharge side end storage posture upward and discharge side end discharge posture toward the outer side.
Patent document 1:JP JP 2001-327216 publication (with reference to [0020] section, [0021] section, [0043] section and [Fig. 3], [Fig. 4], [Figure 10])
In the structure shown in patent document 1, make unloader fluctuate by hydraulic cylinder, thus make in the combine with the larger paddy case of capacity, even if unloader is large-scale unloader, hydraulic cylinder also can be used easily to change the posture of unloader.
In existing structure, be arranged on driver's seat side for making the fluctuating operating parts of the hydraulic cylinder works of unloader fluctuate.Therefore, driver can be sitting on driver's seat and carry out fluctuate to unloader, easy to use.
But in this configuration, the discharge clutch for making the grain from unloader start to discharge or stopping is discharged is arranged on the position away from driver's seat.Therefore, driver can not be sitting in driver's seat carries out rapidly from fluctuate unloader to or stop discharging the sequence of operations of grain.
Utility model content
The utility model driver can be made to be sitting in driver's seat carries out rapidly from fluctuate unloader to or stop discharging the sequence of operations of grain.
The technical scheme of the combine in the utility model has architectural feature as described below and action effect.
(solution 1)
Technical scheme according to the utility model for solving above-mentioned problem is, combine is storing the paddy case of grain and the unloader for discharging the grain in described paddy case from walking body has;
Described feel trim actuator becomes and comprises: introducing cylinder portion, has the axle center of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet of described paddy case; The vertical cylinder portion of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion; Further, grain discharge opening is formed with at the transport terminal part in described vertical cylinder portion; Described unloader freely switches posture around the axle center of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
There is the oscillatory gearing mechanism of the axle center fluctuate making described unloader around described horizontal direction, the discharge clutch that also there is discharge or stop the mode of the grain of discharging in described paddy case to make the driving of described unloader continue or stop;
The fluctuating operating parts of fluctuating operation is carried out to described oscillatory gearing mechanism and carries out engaging the discharging operation part of rupturing operation described from walking on body Drive Section to be configured at adjacent position to described discharge clutch.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 1 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 1, owing to having the oscillatory gearing mechanism making unloader fluctuate, even so when having relatively large unloader, also easily carry out fluctuate operation.
And, at the described Drive Section from walking body, there is the fluctuating operating parts of fluctuating operation oscillatory gearing mechanism and engage the discharging operation part of discharge clutch of rupturing operation unloader, and rise and fall operating parts and discharging operation part are arranged at adjacent position.Thus, there is driver and can be sitting on driver's seat and select fluctuating operating parts or discharging operation part, carry out rapidly the advantage that operation discharged by grain.
(solution 2)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts and described discharging operation part are arranged on the rear side of described Drive Section according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 2 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 2, because fluctuating operating parts and discharging operation part are arranged on the rear portion of described Drive Section, the operation of combine therefore can not be hindered to travel, have and be easy to carry out at driver's seat the advantage that operates without barrier.
(solution 3)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts and described discharging operation part are arranged on the rear side of the side panel that described Drive Section has according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 3 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 3, because fluctuating operating parts and discharging operation part are arranged on the rear portion of side panel, therefore the operation of combine can not be hindered to travel, there is the advantage being easy to carry out in the position near driver's seat without barrier operating.
(solution 4)
Be that described discharging operation part is formed by by the bar of swinging operation according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 4 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 4, be there is the advantage can being carried out discharging operation by the swinging operation of discharging operation part simply to the grain from unloader.
(solution 5)
Be that described discharging operation part is arranged on and is installed on the control box of side panel according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem, this control box is provided with described fluctuating operating parts.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 5 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 5, the control box being provided with discharging operation part is also used as the installation unit of fluctuating operating parts, with simple structure, discharging operation part and fluctuating operating parts can be arranged on close position.
(solution 6)
According to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem be, described fluctuating operating parts be arranged on described control box position on the front and by the position of the driver's seat side in described Drive Section.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 6 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 6, fluctuating operating parts is arranged at the position by driver's seat side in the position on the front of described control box, that is, fluctuating operating parts is positioned at the nearer position that the driver be sitting on driver's seat is easy to operate.Therefore, even if operate while the state slightly toward the rear side later thus after validation unloader in face, also can not produce the unworkable situation because hand leaves, there is the advantage being easy to operate.
(solution 7)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts is arranged on the horizontal side of the bar guiding piece of described discharging operation part according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 7 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 7, fluctuating operating parts is arranged on the horizontal side of the bar guiding piece of discharging operation part, is namely arranged at the close position in fore-and-aft direction upper rod guide part opereating specification.Therefore, the same with the operation of discharging operation part, also can easily operate fluctuating operating parts.
(solution 8)
According to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem be, described fluctuating operating parts has console switch, and described console switch is alternatively to select make described unloader to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism output function instruction.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 8 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 8, fluctuating operating parts has console switch, described console switch, alternatively to select the mode of operating position and the operating position making unloader lodge making unloader erect to oscillatory gearing mechanism output function instruction, therefore has the advantage that the operation only carrying out console switch just can carry out the posture switching of unloader simply.
(solution 9)
According to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem be, described fluctuating operating parts as described console switch have be configured to can seesaw type swing two press operating parts.
(effect of the utility model involved by solution 9 and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 9, fluctuating operating parts as console switch have be configured to can seesaw type swing two press operating parts, having only need by selecting this shirtsleeve operation of arbitrary press operating part, the advantage that the posture just can carrying out unloader switches.
(solution 10)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts has as described console switch can operate wherein either party two push button operating parts according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model that solution 10 relates to and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 10, fluctuating operating parts has as console switch can operate wherein either party two push button operating parts, having only need by selecting this shirtsleeve operation of arbitrary button, the advantage that the posture just can carrying out unloader switches.
(solution 11)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts has as described console switch can at the switch element of the operation rocking handle of two position handover operations with the switching position of this operation rocking handle of detection according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model that solution 11 relates to and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 11, fluctuating operating parts has as console switch can at the switch element of the operation rocking handle of two position handover operations with the switching position of this operation rocking handle of detection, have and only by this shirtsleeve operation of any direction operation rocking handle, just need can carry out the advantage of the posture switching of unloader.
(solution 12)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts is set as that the operating position of described console switch is the described inner side and outer side from walking body according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model that solution 12 relates to and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 12, fluctuating operating parts is set as that the operating position of console switch is the inner side and outer side from walking body, therefore by being associated with the lodging direction of unloader, the maloperation of direction of operating can be reduced, and be easy to operation.
(solution 13)
Be be provided with described fluctuating operating parts at the operating position of described console switch along on the direction in the fluctuate direction of described unloader according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model that solution 13 relates to and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 13, fluctuating operating parts is set as that the operating position of described console switch is on the direction in the fluctuate direction along described unloader, therefore by being associated with the lodging direction of unloader, the maloperation of direction of operating can be reduced, and be easy to operation.
(solution 14)
According to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem be, the described console switch of described fluctuating operating parts sends the instruction making described unloader carry out lodging action described in time walking the operating position in outside of body, and the described console switch of described fluctuating operating parts sends the instruction making described unloader carry out erecting action described in time walking the operating position of inner side of body.
(effect of the utility model that solution 14 relates to and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 14, the instruction of the lodging action of unloader is sent when the operating position of console switch is the operating position in the outside certainly walking body, when the operating position of console switch is in time walking the operating position of inner side of body, send the instruction erecting action of unloader, therefore, the inward-outward direction of body is consistent with the heave direction of unloader, sensuously easily identification, thus has the advantage being easier to carry out the few operation of maloperation.
(solution 15)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts is set as that the operating position of described console switch is top position and lower position according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(effect of the utility model that solution 15 relates to and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 15, fluctuating operating parts is set as that the operating position of console switch is top position and lower position, therefore have and the rise and fall direction of the direction of operating of console switch and unloader is associated, thus be easy to the advantage of memory.
(solution 16)
According to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem be, the operating position of the described console switch of described fluctuating operating parts sends the instruction making described unloader carry out erecting action when being top position, send the instruction making described unloader carry out lodging action when the operating position of the described console switch of described fluctuating operating parts is lower position.
(effect of the utility model that solution 16 relates to and effect)
According to the utility model involved by above-mentioned solution 16, when the operating position of the console switch of fluctuating operating parts is top position, send the instruction erecting action of described unloader, when the operating position of the console switch of fluctuating operating parts is lower position, send the instruction of the lodging action of unloader, therefore make the operating position of console switch sensuously be associated with the rise and fall direction of unloader, thus be easy to memory, there is the advantage being easier to carry out the few operation of maloperation.
(solution 17)
Be that combine is storing the paddy case of grain and the unloader for discharging the grain in described paddy case from walking body has according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem;
Described feel trim actuator becomes and comprises: introducing cylinder portion, has the axle center of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet of described paddy case; The vertical cylinder portion of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion; Further, grain discharge opening is formed with at the transport terminal part in described vertical cylinder portion; Described unloader freely switches posture around the axle center of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
Described combine has the oscillatory gearing mechanism of the axle center fluctuate making described unloader around described horizontal direction;
The fluctuating operating parts described oscillatory gearing mechanism being carried out to fluctuating operation is arranged at the described Drive Section from walking body;
Described fluctuating operating parts is configured to alternatively select make described unloader to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism output function instruction;
Described fluctuating operating parts is set as that described operating position is positioned at the described inner side and outer side from walking body.
(solution 18)
Be that combine is storing the paddy case of grain and the unloader for discharging the grain in described paddy case from walking body has according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem;
Described feel trim actuator becomes and comprises: introducing cylinder portion, has the axle center of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet of described paddy case; The vertical cylinder portion of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion; Further, grain discharge opening is formed with at the transport terminal part in described vertical cylinder portion; Described unloader freely switches posture around the axle center of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
Described combine has the oscillatory gearing mechanism of the axle center fluctuate making described unloader around described horizontal direction;
The fluctuating operating parts described oscillatory gearing mechanism being carried out to fluctuating operation is arranged at the described Drive Section from walking body,
Described fluctuating operating parts is configured to alternatively select make described unloader to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism output function instruction;
The direction of described operating position along the fluctuate direction of described unloader is provided with described fluctuating operating parts.
(solution 19)
Be that combine is storing the paddy case of grain and the unloader for discharging the grain in described paddy case from walking body has according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem;
Described feel trim actuator becomes and comprises: introducing cylinder portion, has the axle center of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet of described paddy case; The vertical cylinder portion of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion; Further, grain discharge opening is formed with at the transport terminal part in described vertical cylinder portion; Described unloader freely switches posture around the axle center of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
Described combine has the oscillatory gearing mechanism of the axle center fluctuate making described unloader around described horizontal direction;
The fluctuating operating parts described oscillatory gearing mechanism being carried out to fluctuating operation is arranged at the described Drive Section from walking body;
Described fluctuating operating parts is configured to alternatively select make described unloader to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism output function instruction;
The described operating position of described fluctuating operating parts is describedly in time walking the operating position in outside of body, send the instruction making described unloader carry out lodging action, and the described operating position of described fluctuating operating parts is describedly in time walking the operating position of inner side of body, send the instruction making described unloader carry out erecting action.
(solution 20)
Be that combine is storing the paddy case of grain and the unloader for discharging the grain in described paddy case from walking body has according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem;
Described feel trim actuator becomes and comprises: introducing cylinder portion, has the axle center of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet of described paddy case; The vertical cylinder portion of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion; Further, grain discharge opening is formed with at the transport terminal part in described vertical cylinder portion; Described unloader freely switches posture around the axle center of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
Described combine has the oscillatory gearing mechanism of the axle center fluctuate making described unloader around described horizontal direction;
The fluctuating operating parts described oscillatory gearing mechanism being carried out to fluctuating operation is arranged at the described Drive Section from walking body;
Described fluctuating operating parts is configured to alternatively select make described unloader to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism output function instruction;
Described fluctuating operating parts is set to that described operating position is top position and lower position.
(solution 21)
According to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem be, the described operating position of described fluctuating operating parts sends the instruction making described unloader carry out erecting action when being top position, send the instruction making described unloader carry out lodging action when the described operating position of described fluctuating operating parts is lower position.
(solution 22)
According to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem be, described fluctuating operating parts has console switch, and described console switch is alternatively to select make described unloader to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism output function instruction.
(solution 23)
According to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem be, described fluctuating operating parts as described console switch have be configured to can seesaw type swing two press operating parts.
(solution 24)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts has as described console switch can operate wherein either party two push button operating parts according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
(solution 25)
Be that described fluctuating operating parts has as described console switch can at the switch element of the operation rocking handle of two position handover operations with the switching position of this operation rocking handle of detection according to the other technologies scheme of the present utility model for solving above-mentioned problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the right view of all feeding-in combine entirety.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of all feeding-in combine entirety.
Fig. 3 is the end view of the supporting construction representing paddy case and unloader.
Fig. 4 is the rearview of the supporting construction representing paddy case and unloader.
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the connecting portion of paddy case and unloader.
Fig. 6 is the rearview representing that the lower support body of supporting mass divides.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional plan view representing unloader and supporting construction.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of VIII-VIII line in Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the transmission system represented to paddy case transferring power.
Figure 10 is the key diagram of the position relationship representing Drive Section and discharge clutch.
Figure 11 (a) is overall vertical view and the magnified partial view of the configuration representing various operating parts in Drive Section, and Figure 11 (b) is the front view that part amplifies position, and Figure 11 (c) is the stereogram that part amplifies position.
Figure 12 (a) is the overall perspective view of observing from right back of the installation constitution of the hydraulic cylinder represented across supporting mass and unloader, and Figure 12 (b) is the stereogram of the connecting structure representing the second end.
Figure 13 (a) is the overall perspective view of observing from right front of the installation constitution of the hydraulic cylinder represented across supporting mass and unloader, Figure 13 (b) is the stereogram representing receiving portion part, and Figure 13 (c) is the stereogram representing locking mechanism part.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the installation constitution of the hydraulic cylinder represented across supporting mass and unloader.
Figure 15 is the stereogram representing console section.
Figure 16 (a) is the vertical view of the piping system representing the valve block started from vehicle body frame, and Figure 16 (b) is the sectional view of wire harness cover part.
Figure 17 (a) represents that unloader is towards horizontal right lateral posture, and Figure 17 (b) represents the posture of unloader towards horizontal right back, and Figure 17 (c) represents that unloader is towards rearward posture.
Figure 18 (a) represents the state of the first press operating part and the second press operating part left-right situs, Figure 18 (b) represents the first press operating part in the wings, second press operating part is positioned at front, the state of both left-right situs, Figure 18 (c) represents that the first press operating part is in front, second press operating part is positioned at rear, the state of both left-right situs, Figure 18 (d) represents that the first press operating part is in front, second I want operating position in rear, both tandem states.
Figure 19 (a) represents the first press operating part inner side up, second press operating part is positioned at the state of lower outer, Figure 19 (b) represents the first press operating part outside up, second press operating part is positioned at the state of inner side, below, Figure 19 (c) represents the first press operating part up, second press operating part is positioned at below, the state that both are arranged above and below.
Figure 20 is the front view of other the embodiment representing fluctuating console switch.
Figure 21 is the front view of other the embodiment representing fluctuating console switch.
Description of reference numerals
2 driver's seats; 14 side panels; 17 control boxs; 17A bar guiding piece; 18 discharging operation parts; 19 fluctuating operating parts; 19a, 19b press operating part; 20B grain outlet; 30 ancons; 30A introducing cylinder portion; A 31 vertical portion; 36 grain discharge openings; 40 supporting masses; 60 oscillatory gearing mechanisms; A is from walking body; B Drive Section; E paddy case; F unloader; G discharges clutch; X swinging center.
Embodiment
Below, based on accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described.
(overall structure)
Represented by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is all feeding-in combine of an example as combine.
The forward position certainly walking body A that this all feeding-in combine is being travelled by pair of right and left crawler travel device 1 has Drive Section B, extracts pretreating device C, and is being admitted to by extracting the full stalk feeding type sheller unit D of the paddy stalk that pretreating device C extracts, storing the paddy case E of the grain from sheller unit D from walking body A has.
Paddy case E by rotating around the vertical axis Y of longitudinal posture of the rear positions certainly walking body A, thus walks the work posture (posture in Fig. 2 represented by solid line) of body A and is supported with freely switching from certainly walking between maintenance posture (posture Fig. 2 represented by imaginary line) that body A crosses out being accommodated in oneself.This paddy case E has unloader F below.Unloader F so that the mode switched can be carried out between discharge side end storage posture upward and discharge side end discharge posture toward the outer side, around the swinging center X freely fluctuate of fore-and-aft direction.And, certainly walking the rearward end of body A, the vehicle body frame 10 being equivalent to the position of the rear position of paddy case E has fuel tank 4.
The lower position of the driver's seat 2 of Drive Section B is provided with engine 3, there is in the middle position of the front portion certainly walking body A the gearbox (not shown) of the crawler travel device 1 driving force from engine 3 being delivered to left and right.This gearbox has the driving force from engine 3 is carried out infinite variable speed stepless speed change device, and in keep and the driving force of the crawler travel device 1 being delivered to left and right disconnected and the steering cluth (not shown) of transmission.
Extract pretreating device C be configured to by the spinning movement of straw shift wheel 5 and lift the fringe slightly side of planting vertical paddy stalk, and cut off the root of this paddy stalk by cutter 6.Laterally transported by the paddy stalk (extracting paddy stalk) that extracts by laterally transporting screw feeder 7 and focus near the entrance in feeding portion 8, this whole stalk rearward transports by feeding portion 8 and is admitted to sheller unit D.And, extract the transverse axis heart (not shown) of pretreating device C around the rearward end side in feeding portion 8 and freely up and down swing.Extract pretreating device C and have actuators (not shown) such as carrying out this hydraulic cylinder swung up and down, by setting the oscillating quantity caused by the action of this actuator, what can regulate paddy stalk extracts height.
(taking Drive Section)
Described Drive Section B has the box like hood 11 of the upside covering described engine 3, at the upper surface of hood 11, there is driver's seat 2.The outside portion of this hood 11 is formed with gas inlet shell 11A, and the exterior side of gas inlet shell 11A is formed with the intake section 11B for sucking cooling air, is equipped with Air Filter at described intake section 11B.
The front side of driver's seat 2 is equipped with console 12, is provided with the operating parts and the turning-bar 13 doubling as the operating parts carrying out the elevating control extracting pretreating device C that double as and carry out from the course changing control walking body A in the upper surface side of console 12.
As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the side panel 14 extended from the horizontal left end position of console 12 to rear side is provided with in the left side of driver's seat 2.The upper surface 14A of the leading section of this side panel 14 is provided with main shift lever 15A and secondary gear lever 15B as the variable speed operation part 15 controlled from the travel speed walking body A.
And, in the upper surface 14A side of side panel 14, than the position of variable speed operation part 15 near rear, left and right state is side by side provided with threshing clutch lever 16A and extracts clutch lever 16B.This threshing clutch lever 16A and extract clutch lever 16B and be configured to carry out joints rupturing operation by the swing of threshing clutch lever 16A operation to the threshing clutch (not shown) of sheller unit D, is operated by the swing extracting clutch lever 16B and carries out connection rupturing operation to the clutch (not shown) that extracts extracting pretreating device C.
And, be positioned at this threshing clutch lever 16A and extract clutch lever 16B rear side panel 14 on be provided with to have installed and discharge the control box 17 of clutch lever 18.Discharging clutch lever 18 is can discharge the state of grain from unloader F for carrying out discharge clutch G described later engaging rupturing operation and stop discharging from unloader F the operating parts switched between the state of grain.
As shown in Figures 10 and 11, control box 17 is set at the position in the portion rearward of side panel 14 bloat upward than the upper surface 14A of side panel 14.The position at control box 17 place in the longitudinal direction than threshing clutch lever 16A with extract position, clutch lever 16B place near the position at rear, and is positioned at the position of the horizontal left side being equivalent to driver's seat 2.In the lateral direction, the left and right width that control box 17 is positioned at the upper surface 14A of side panel 14 is partial to the side of driver's seat 2.
Control box 17 is provided with the bar guiding piece 17A across its upper surface side and front face side.With along this bar guiding piece 17A by the mode of swinging operation, discharge clutch lever 18 winding be placed in the left and right directions of control box 17 transverse axis heart p1 can swing operatively by pivot suspension.
Thus, as shown in Figure 11 (c), discharge clutch lever 18 and be configured to hold the posture that erects that portion 18a is positioned at top rupturing operation is carried out to discharge clutch G, to fall posture before portion 18a is positioned at front to hold bonding operation is carried out to discharge clutch G.By discharge clutch lever 18 is operated bonding station, discharge the engaged operation of clutch G, the driving force from engine 3 is sent to the bottom screw feeder 21 of paddy case E, and unloader F is driven, thus discharges grain from paddy case E.When discharging clutch lever 18 and being operated into off-position, discharge the cut-off operation of clutch G, the driving force from engine 3 stops transmission, thus stops discharging grain from paddy case E.
As shown in Figure 11 (a) ~ 11 (c), have at the horizontal sidepiece of the toe lateral of control box 17 with the box like switching manipulation portion 17B installed to the outstanding mode in laterally right side at driver's seat 2 place.This switching manipulation portion 17B, for installing the fluctuating console switch 19 (being equivalent to fluctuating operating parts) making unloader F lifting action, the face that 17B anterior forward upward in switching manipulation portion tilts is provided with fluctuating console switch 19.
Fluctuating console switch 19 is set to: for the first press operating part 19a to unloader F transmission climb command with for transmitting the second press operating part 19b of decline instruction in the lateral direction side by side to unloader F, and described second press operating part 19b is positioned at the side (outside body) near driver's seat 2, the first press operating part 19a is positioned at the side (inside body) away from driver's seat 2.By replacing this first press operating part 19a of pressing operation and the second press operating part 19b, fluctuating console switch 19 seesaw type swings.Seesaw type with this fluctuating console switch 19 swings, inside be loaded on being operating as connection (ON) by the switch element (not shown) that restoring type pressure-sensitive switch is formed voluntarily, being disconnected (OFF) in switching manipulation portion 17B, thus export elevating control instruction to the oscillatory gearing mechanism of unloader F and hydraulic cylinder 60.
The discharge clutch lever 18 of such configuration and the horizontal leftward position of fluctuating console switch 19 at the rear portion near driver's seat 2, and discharging the position, bar guiding piece 17A place of clutch lever 18, with adjacent state setting side by side in left-right direction.Therefore, easily operate when the driver be sitting on driver's seat 2 operates fluctuating console switch 19 or discharge clutch lever 18 etc. gropingly with left hand while the undulating state looking back at confirmation of rear view unloader F.
That is, because the position of discharging clutch lever 18 and fluctuating console switch 19 is close to each other, therefore, just can easily confirm to discharge clutch lever 18 and fluctuating console switch 19 position by moving hand a little.And, although by using the discharge clutch lever 18 and fluctuating console switch 19 that mode of operation close to each other is different, can judge that operand discharges clutch lever 18 or fluctuating console switch 19 simply.
It is left side that fluctuating console switch 19 the first press operating part 19b be set to for transmitting climb command to unloader F is positioned near the side of driver's seat 2, and the second press operating part 19a for transmitting decline instruction to unloader F is positioned at the side away from driver's seat 2.Therefore, can realize be the first press operating part 19a with the second press operating part 19b position with topple over to the right in down maneuver and extend outside body, the direction of unloader F action that erects to the left in vertical motion is consistent, thus be easy to reduce maloperation.
And, in when erecting posture above portion of the holding 18a discharging clutch lever 18 is positioned at, opening operation is carried out to discharge clutch G and is in discharge halted state, be positioned at front as portion of the holding 18a discharging clutch lever 18 and in the front time of falling posture, bonding operation carried out to discharge clutch G and is in and can discharges state.Therefore, unloader F is to discharging the conversion of state along with down maneuver, discharge clutch lever 18 also to switch along with falling forward the posture of posture to the operation can discharging state, namely unloader F and eliminating clutch lever 18 are equally along with the action of descent direction, operate consistent sensuously, therefore maloperation is few, and is easy to operation.
The turning-bar 13 being arranged on the upper surface side of console 12 is maintained a neutral stance posture in a non-operating condition, by with this neutral pose for benchmark carries out swinging operation in the lateral direction, be located at the steering cluth of gearbox in control, thus realize from walking turning to (rotation) of body A.And, controlling aforesaid actuator by operating this turning-bar 13 in the longitudinal direction, realizing the lifting extracting pretreating device C.
By operating variable speed operation part 15 in the longitudinal direction, variable speed operation being carried out to stepless speed change device, realizing the change of travel speed.Threshing clutch lever 16A is configured to, by operating in the longitudinal direction, carry out cut-out bonding operation to threshing clutch, and described threshing clutch carries out cut-out or the transmission of power to sheller unit D.Extracting clutch lever 16B is configured to by operating in the longitudinal direction, carries out cut-out bonding operation to extracting clutch, described in extract clutch and carry out power cut or transmission to extracting pretreating device C.
As shown in FIG. 9 and 10, have the discharge clutch G of the discharge system driving force from engine 3 being sent to paddy case E, described discharge clutch lever 18 is connected with this discharge clutch G in the mode operating this discharge clutch G.According to this structure, by this discharge clutch lever 18 is operated bonding station, bonding operation is carried out to discharge clutch G, the driving force from engine 3 is passed to the bottom screw feeder 21 of paddy case E, and then drive unloader F, thus realize the discharge from the grain of paddy case E.
As shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16, console 12 is equipped on the leading section of vehicle body frame 10, and the inside of this console 12 is provided with hydraulic valve block 70.
This hydraulic valve block 70 is configured to be formed in shared single block extract lifting valve (not shown), dial standing grain height adjustment valve (not shown) and unloader behaviour's application valve (not shown), wherein, extract lifting valve to extracting for what make to extract pretreating device C lifting action the supply and discharge that height adjustment hydraulic cylinder 71 carries out pressure oil, dial the supply and discharge that the reel height adjustment hydraulic cylinder 72 of standing grain height adjustment valve to straw shift wheel 5 Height Adjustment for extracting pretreating device C carries out pressure oil, unloader behaviour application valve is for carrying out the fluctuate operation of unloader F.
This hydraulic valve block 70 is installed on and the position faced by the opening 73 be arranged on the wall erecting part of console 12, by opening the lid 74 of occlusion of openings 73, can be easy to overhaul from outside.
Hydraulic valve block 70, via each hydraulic piping 75a, 75b, 75c of being connected with its supply and discharge mouth (not shown), also extracts height adjustment hydraulic cylinder 71 with described, reel height adjustment is connected with hydraulic cylinder 72 and for the hydraulic cylinder 60 of the unloader F fluctuate making to be positioned at vehicle body frame 10 rear portion.Roundabout in the outside of the engine 3 being arranged at vehicle body frame 10 with the hydraulic piping 75c for making the hydraulic cylinder 60 of this unloader F fluctuate corresponding, and through in the wire harness cover 10b of the square tube shape arranged along the longitudinal direction between the sheller unit D in left and right and paddy case E.The fuel feed pump 76 of connecting engine 3 and fuel tank 4 is also inserted with in this wire harness cover 10b.
The operating oil tank 77 being arranged on the left side leading section of vehicle body frame 10 is also connected with described hydraulic valve block 70 for comb 75d via working oil in the mode can carrying out the supply and discharge of working oil.
(sheller unit)
Sheller unit D has axial flow type threshing cylinder (not shown) and Screening Treatment device (not shown), described axial flow type threshing cylinder is to extract to what be supplied to threshing chamber the mode that paddy stalk carries out threshing process, rotate around driving along the axle center from the fore-and-aft direction posture walking body A, described Screening Treatment device screens grain from the handled thing obtained through threshing process.Grain screened in this Screening Treatment device is supplied to paddy case E by device 9 of winnowing, and the grass bits etc. beyond grain fall discharge from the rear portion of Screening Treatment device to the rear certainly walking body A.
(paddy case)
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 ~ Fig. 6, described paddy case E has the bottom screw feeder 21 rearward sent by the grain being stored in box main body 20 in the bottom of box main body 20.Be accommodated under the work posture walking body A, the major part of the diapire 20A of box main body 20 is formed as in the lateral direction to the mode that the outside certainly walking body A flows down the inclined plane that position is lower more in the outer part with the grain stored.By such structure, the position deflection of bottom screw feeder 21 is from the outside walking body A.
As shown in Figure 9, the front end of the screw conveyor shaft 21A of bottom screw feeder 21 is forwards given prominence to from the antetheca 20f of box main body 20, and the jackshaft 22 of horizontal posture is connected to this outstanding position via bevel gear 21B.
Engine power is delivered to this jackshaft 22 via the output shaft 3a of engine 3, belt gear 23 and power shaft 24.Jackshaft 22 is positioned at the lower front of box main body 20 along the antetheca 20f of case body 20.
Described discharge clutch G is configured to belt tension formula, by the switching between belt tension state and relaxed state, carries out driving force transmission and cut-out to belt gear 23.Discharge clutch lever 18 carries out power transmission and disconnection by the tensioning of the belt regulating belt gear 23.
The rear end of screw conveyor shaft 21A of bottom screw feeder 21 compared with the rear wall 20r of box main body 20 backward side give prominence to, the axle center of this screw conveyor shaft 21A and the swinging center X of unloader F consistent with each other.
Unloader F has ancon 30 in the end, introduction side of the upstream side being equivalent to grain carriage direction, and is connected with the vertical cylinder portion 31 of the straight tube-like of the longitudinal transport path R forming linearity in the downstream of the carriage direction of this ancon 30.
The rear wall 20r of box main body 20 is fixedly connected with discharge cylinder portion 41C integratedly with rearward outstanding state, and described discharge cylinder portion 41C has the grain outlet 20B grain transported by bottom screw feeder 21 being transported to unloader F.The lower support body that this discharge cylinder portion 41C doubles as supporting mass 40 described later divides a part of 41, be formed as having the cylindrical shape of the internal diameter of the close rear wall 20r side a little taper less the closer to the grain outlet 20B side away from rear wall 20r, the axle center of its central axis and screw conveyor shaft 21A and the swinging center X of unloader F match.
Therefore, be embedded in the large diameter portion of the inner circumferential side of the rear end side being formed in discharge cylinder portion 41C by the end of the carriage direction upstream side making the ancon 30 of the oscillation center side being positioned at unloader F, the entirety comprising the unloader F of this ancon 30 can carry out wobbling action centered by described swinging center X.
As described in Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, ancon 30 has the introducing cylinder portion 30A and the export cylinder portion 30B orthogonal and connected with this introducing cylinder portion 30A that are embedded in discharge cylinder portion 41C from rear.
Therefore, ancon 30 is embedded in the discharge cylinder portion 41C be fixed on box main body 20 rotatably mountedly, and by flange part 32 and hook-shaped check plate 33 engaging diametrically of the peripheral part that is formed at introducing cylinder portion 30A, prevent from coming off in the axial direction, described hook-shaped check plate 33 makes three places be bolted in the rearward end circumference of discharge cylinder portion 41C.
(supporting construction)
Below the supporting construction of supporting mass 40 and the vertical framework 50 of use is described.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6, supporting mass 40 is formed as column, has the lower support body supporting aforesaid tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C and divides 41 and be fixed on this lower support body integratedly and divide the cylindric upper support body on 41 tops to divide 42.
In supporting mass 40, lower support body divides 41 to have the hinge portion 41D embedding and be arranged at the supporting bore 10a of the above-below direction at vehicle body frame 10 rear portion in bottom, and is supported on vehicle body frame 10 rotatably mountedly.
The central axis of this hinge portion 41D and upper support body divide the central axis at the cylindric position of 42 to be positioned on same line each other, and these central axis constitute center of rotation and the vertical axis Y of paddy case E.That is, vertical axis Y becomes the center of rotation of the supporting mass 40 self that the central axis of hinge portion 41D and upper support body divide the central axis at the cylindric position of 42 consistent with the center overlooking area of supporting mass 40.And paddy case E is connected to the upper end of this supporting mass 40 via connection metal part 25, by being integrally constituted rotation, described vertical axis Y becomes the center of rotation of paddy case E.
Like this, the upper side of paddy case E is connected to the upper end of supporting mass 40 by connection metal part 25, and the lower support body that lower side is supported on supporting mass 40 via the discharge cylinder portion 41C being fixed on box main body 20 divides 41.Thus, paddy case E is can rotate around the center of rotation of supporting mass 40 and vertical axis Y in the state of upper and lower two-side supporting in supporting mass 40.
Lower support body divide 41 by have grain outlet 20B tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C, be formed at this tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C upper half side upside foot 41A, be formed at lower half side downside foot 41B, embed the hinge portion 41D of the supporting bore 10a of vehicle body frame 10 and be integrally formed and obtain.
The upper end side of upside foot 41A is connected to the bottom that upper support body divides 42, and lower end side and the upper half side of tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C are integrally formed.Upper end side and the lower half side of tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C of downside foot 41B are integrally formed, and bottom and hinge portion 41D are integrally formed.
As shown in Figure 6, lower support body divides 41 to be positioned at the mode of the position dividing the central axis at the cylindric position of 42 and the right outside side side skew of vertical axis Y-direction body from upper support body with the introducing cylinder portion 30A of the ancon 30 of the tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C and unloader F that are located thereon the pars intermedia in lower direction, the shape bent when being formed as backsight.That is, upper support body is made to divide the bottom of 42 to be obliquely installed in the mode be located outside body the closer to 41C side, tubular discharge cylinder portion with the downside foot 41B making the lower half side of tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C be connected with the upper end of hinge portion 41D with the upper half side upside foot 41A be connected of tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C.
Like this, although the introducing cylinder portion 30A of the ancon 30 of tubular discharge cylinder portion 41C, unloader F is positioned at the position dividing the right outside side side skew of the central axis Ji Zong center Y-direction body at the cylindric position of 42 from upper support body, but when overlooking as shown in Figures 7 and 8, divide the cylindrical portion of 42 overlapping with upper support body.Therefore, in the lateral direction, the upper support part 42 of supporting mass 40 is relative to the introducing cylinder portion 30A of the ancon 30 of unloader F to the inner side displacement certainly walking body A, but displacement is less.
Its result, the swinging center X of the introducing cylinder portion 30A of the ancon 30 of unloader F and upper support body can be divided the distance L2 between the central axis at the cylindric position of 42 and vertical axis Y to be set as dividing the radius sum of 42 little than the radius of introducing cylinder portion 30A and upper support body, therefore, it is possible to make the introducing cylinder portion 30A of the ancon 30 of supporting mass 40 and unloader F arrange more close in the lateral direction.
Supporting mass 40 is also connected to the vertical framework 50 erected on vehicle body frame 10.
Vertical framework 50 is formed as rectangular cylindrical, and bottom bolt connects and is fixed on vehicle body frame 10.The cross-frame member 51 extended to the horizontal sidewall of the sheller unit D being positioned at left side is connected to the upper end of this vertical framework 50, and the elongated end of cross-frame member 51 is connected and fixed on the horizontal sidewall of sheller unit D.
And the vertical upper end of framework 50 divides the above-below direction centre position of 42 to be connected by rotating engagement 52 with the upper support body of supporting mass 40.As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 7, this rotating engagement 52 is made up of band plate-like parts, these band plate-like parts are wound onto the periphery that upper support body divides the cylindric position of 42, supported with the state of encircling, while the rotation of permission supporting mass 40, in the horizontal direction position limitation is carried out to supporting mass 40.
(unloader)
Unloader F has vertical cylinder portion 31, and this vertical cylinder portion 31 is connected with the grain carriage direction downstream of the ancon 30 being positioned at end, introduction side.
Vertical cylinder portion 31 has the expelling tube 34 of straight tube-like in the mode of the longitudinal transport path R at Inner Constitution linearity and is arranged at the discharge screw feeder 35 of this expelling tube 34 inside, and have grain discharge opening 36 in discharge side end, grain guides to the direction orthogonal with the length direction of expelling tube 34 by this grain discharge opening 36.
Unloader F is configured to freely switch between discharge side end storage posture upward and discharge side end discharge posture toward the outer side.
As shown in Figure 4, under storage posture, the central axis Z (being equivalent to an axle center) in vertical cylinder portion 31 topples over slightly toward the inner side certainly walking body A relative to plumb line.Therefore, indulging a portion 31 when backsight is the posture tilted to the left.Under discharge posture, the central axis Z in vertical cylinder portion 31 is the posture a little near top compared with horizontal line, indulges the inclination attitude risen for right side in a portion 31 when backsight.
The base end side of discharging screw feeder 35 is configured to the double helix forming two helical members on screw conveyor shaft 35A, reliably can transport grain at this base end side.It should be noted that, screw conveyor shaft 35A is supported to and rotates freely centered by central axis Z.
A part of the screw conveyor shaft 21A of bottom screw feeder 21 inserts the introducing cylinder portion 30A inside of ancon 30, and the export cylinder portion 30B discharging the part insertion ancon 30 of screw feeder 35 is inner.The bevel gear mechanism 37 with the bevel-gear sett 37G rotated around mutually orthogonal axle center is set in ancon 30 inside, thus the driving force of this screw conveyor shaft 21A is delivered to the screw conveyor shaft 35A discharging screw feeder 35.
According to this drive structure, the driving force of bottom screw feeder 21 can be passed to via the bevel gear mechanism 37 of ancon 30 and discharge screw feeder 35.Discharge screw feeder 35 thereby, it is possible to be transported to from bottom screw feeder 21 by the grain of paddy case E, and discharge from the grain discharge opening 36 of the transport terminal of unloader F.
In this unloader F, when observing paddy case E from rear, the direction of rotation of bottom screw feeder 21 is to anticlockwise (counterclockwise).Therefore, when carrying out grain from unloader F, make this unloader F in storage posture, lift the moment of torsion in direction to vertical cylinder portion 31 effect of unloader F.
In this combine, the oscillation center of paddy case E and the central axis of supporting mass 40 and vertical axis Y are arranged at the position of the rear wall 20r near paddy case E.With this vertical axis Y for benchmark, the swinging center X of the axle center of screw conveyor shaft 21A and unloader F to be arranged on than this vertical axis Y from the position walked near lateral outer side on body A left and right directions, the central axis Z of unloader F is set in than the position of vertical axis Y near rear.
Like this, swinging center X is arranged at the lateral outer side from walking body A compared with vertical axis Y, and bottom screw feeder 21 is set to the lateral outer side skew to certainly walking body A, so the entirety of unloader F configures near from the outside portion walking body A.Under making the discharge side end of unloader F swing to the discharge posture in outside, effectively can utilize the length in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F, make grain outlet 20B be positioned at the position away from the end certainly walking body A and discharge grain.
And, as shown in Figure 4, under the state that paddy case E is in work posture and unloader F is in storage posture, the position of some overlap when the vertical cylinder portion 31 of supporting mass 40 and unloader F is arranged on backsight.Thereby, it is possible to make supporting mass 40 and unloader F close on the width walking body A, thus the space for arranging supporting mass 40 and unloader F can be saved.
(driving swing mechanism)
Below, the oscillatory gearing mechanism making unloader F fluctuate is described.
Oscillatory gearing mechanism is made up of two ejector half hydraulic cylinders 60 of telescopic drive.As shown in Figures 3 to 5, hydraulic cylinder 60 is located at unloader F and erects the supporting mass 40 on vehicle body frame 10.
That is, cylinder barrel 61 upper end being positioned at hydraulic cylinder 60 end side is connected to supporting mass 40 side, and piston rod 62 bottom being positioned at another side is connected to unloader F side.Below, the end of cylinder barrel 61 side is called first end, the end of piston rod 62 side is called the second end.
The pars intermedia position of the above-below direction of the supporting mass 40 connected at the first end of cylinder barrel 61 has tubular installation portion 40A, and this tubular installation portion 40A relatively rotates and is embedded in supporting mass 40 freely outward.This tubular installation portion 40A is used for installing bracket for mounting 44 described later and receiving portion 45.
Tubular installation portion 40A is positioned at the downside of the connecting portion being fastened on vertical framework 50 on vehicle body frame 10 and supporting mass 40 with the rotating engagement 52 of band plate-like in the installation position of supporting mass 40.The upper end side of tubular installation portion 40A is connected to the lower end side of rotating engagement 52, be fixed on the rotating engagement 52 of the band plate-like of vertical framework 50 also as preventing tubular installation portion 40A from departing from from top, and the mechanism limiting tubular installation portion 40A movement downwards works.
The first end of cylinder barrel 61 swings the bracket for mounting 44 being freely connected to the peripheral part being arranged on this tubular installation portion 40A via connecting pin 63.
The end and the second end that are positioned at the piston rod 62 of another side of hydraulic cylinder 60 swing the connection bracket 39 being freely connected to and being arranged in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F around connecting pin 64.Be embedded in position adjacent with ancon 30 in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F outside this connection bracket 39, and be installed on the strengthening part 38 of soldered fixing tubular.
In the hydraulic cylinder 60 so arranged, the first end be connected with supporting mass 40 is positioned at top and is positioned at the inner side from walking body A, and the second end be connected with unloader F is positioned at below and is positioned at the lateral outer side from walking body A.
As shown in Figure 3, the vertical axis Y of the supporting mass 40 on rear side of paddy case E is erected on during side-looking parallel with the central axis Z in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F.Unloader F separates the closely-spaced of regulation with supporting mass 40 in the longitudinal direction, and hydraulic cylinder 60 is arranged to be had in this closely-spaced space, centre line C L parallel with the central axis Z in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F with the vertical axis Y of supporting mass 40 when having a side-looking.
That is, the bracket for mounting 44 of supporting mass 40 side is rearward given prominence to than the end edge of the outer peripheral face of supporting mass 40 when side-looking, and the front-end edge of vertical cylinder portion 31 outer peripheral edges of connection bracket 39 when side-looking than unloader F of unloader F side is forwards given prominence to.Being connected to bracket for mounting 44 and the hydraulic cylinder 60 of connection bracket 39, to be mounted to its centre line C L when side-looking parallel or almost parallel with described vertical axis Y and central axis Z.
The swinging center X of unloader F is orthogonal with described vertical axis Y, central axis Z and centre line C L.Therefore, the possibility that when avoiding the unloader F fluctuate along with the flexible of hydraulic cylinder 60, hydraulic cylinder 60 is interfered with unloader F and supporting mass 40.
As shown in Figure 4, when backsight, the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F, under unloader F is in storage posture, is accepted by receiving portion 45 described later with the state that its central axis Z topples over from the inner side walking body A a little relative to the vertical axis Y-direction of the supporting mass 40 erected on rear side of paddy case E.
Under this storage posture, the centre line C L of hydraulic cylinder 60, compared with the inclination of the central axis Z in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F, more tilts to the inner side certainly walking body A.
That is, the bracket for mounting 44 of supporting mass 40 side that the first end of hydraulic cylinder 60 connects is given prominence to than the outer peripheral face of supporting mass 40 to the right when backsight, and connecting pin 63 is positioned at right side ora terminalis than the outer peripheral face of supporting mass 40 near the position on right side.And the outer peripheral face of connection bracket 39 when backsight also than unloader F of the unloader F side that the second end of hydraulic cylinder 60 connects is given prominence to the right, connecting pin 64 is positioned at right side ora terminalis than the outer peripheral face of unloader F near the position on right side.The swinging center X of unloader F than the vertical axis Y of supporting mass 40 closer to the lateral outer side certainly walking body A.Its result, the left side lateral margin that vertical axis Y and swinging center X position deviation amount is in the lateral direction greater than the unloader F at the position, swinging center X place of unloader F and the left side lateral margin position deviation amount in the lateral direction of the unloader F at position contacted with receiving portion 45.Therefore, the unloader F inclined degree that supports than sustained portion 45 of hydraulic cylinder 60 is larger.
The inclination of hydraulic cylinder 60 contribute to the telescopic direction of hydraulic cylinder 60 to be set as make unloader F swimmingly fluctuate time make the line of force of hydraulic cylinder 60 close to the direction orthogonal with the central axis Z in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F as far as possible.And, owing to being provided with more outstanding than the right side ora terminalis of supporting mass 40 outer peripheral face and being connected with the bracket for mounting 44 of the first end of hydraulic cylinder 60, therefore, such as, compared with more outstanding than the left side ora terminalis of supporting mass 40 outer peripheral face with this bracket for mounting 44 situation, effectively can try one's best and shorten the length of hydraulic cylinder 60.
The second end of hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected to the connection bracket 39 be arranged on the strengthening part 38 of tubular, is embedded in position adjacent with ancon 30 in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F outside the strengthening part 38 of described tubular.Like this, connected by the position near ancon 30 in vertical cylinder portion 31, reduce the radius of turn of the second end around the track r1 of the swinging center X movement of unloader F, thus effectively can reduce the stroke of hydraulic cylinder 60.
(connecting structure of first end)
The structure with the tubular installation portion 40A of the receiving portion 45 of the bracket for mounting 44 be connected with the first end of hydraulic cylinder 60 and the storage posture supporting unloader F is as follows.
Be embedded in the outer peripheral face of supporting mass 40 and the cartridge 43 of the cylindrical shape be welded and fixed outside tubular installation portion 40A has, the outer peripheral face of this cartridge 43 is provided with bracket for mounting 44 and receiving portion 45.
As previously mentioned, the state that supporting mass 40 encircles its top with the rotating engagement 52 of band shape can be supported in relative rotation, and described rotating engagement 52 is installed on the vertical framework 50 be fixed on vehicle body frame 10.Therefore, supporting mass 40 position is in the horizontal direction limited, and supporting mass 40 can rotate relative to vehicle body frame 10.Now, tubular installation portion 40A also rotates together with supporting mass 40.
The bracket for mounting 44 of tubular installation portion 40A is arranged on top than receiving portion 45.As shown in Figure 12 to 14, bracket for mounting 44 is made up of open sides channel-shaped parts down, and the outer peripheral face excision that its horizontal sidepiece has along cartridge 43 is the horizontal end limit 44a of arc-shaped.
This horizontal end limit 44a is soldered with the state of the outer peripheral face being connected to cartridge 43, thus bracket for mounting 44 is integrally fixed on cartridge 43.
The length direction of bracket for mounting 44 is left and right directions, and more protruding outside to the horizontal right side than the horizontal margo dexter of supporting mass 40 during backsight, is formed with the inserting hole 44b of the connecting pin 63 for the first end of connecting fluid cylinder pressure 60 at this outstanding position.
At the peripheral part of cartridge 43, be provided with the receiving portion 45 of the storage posture supporting unloader F than the position on the lower, position being provided with bracket for mounting 44.
As shown in Figure 12 (a), 12 (b), receiving portion 45 is made up of the plate body being formed with reception curved recessed portion 45a and installation curved recessed portion 45b, described reception curved recessed portion 45a be in the storage posture of toppling over to the inner side certainly walking body A unloader F vertical cylinder portion 31 outer peripheral face in opposite directions, the outer peripheral face of described installation curved recessed portion 45b and supporting mass 40 is in opposite directions.
The plate body forming receiving portion 45 is formed along the plane in the direction orthogonal with the central axis in the vertical cylinder portion 31 being in the unloader F receiving posture.The state that this plate body abuts with the roughly half cycle of supporting mass 40 outer peripheral face with installation curved recessed portion 45b is soldered, thus plate body is fixed on supporting mass 40.
At reception curved recessed portion 45a, along gulf bent recess 45a inner peripheral and the whole abutting plate member 45c being welded with arc-shaped up and down of plate body, described abutting plate member 45c be in the outer peripheral face in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of receiving posture in opposite directions.Abut plate 45c by arranging like this, the area contacted with the outer peripheral face in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F increases.Its result, the outer peripheral face in vertical cylinder portion 31 possibility that is impaired, distortion diminishes.
The pin-and-hole 46b of the fixation side locking plate 46a that receiving portion 45 is provided with the channel-shaped for forming locking mechanism 46 and the plate body running through this fixation side locking plate 46a and receiving portion 45.In the outer peripheral face side in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F, and when unloader F is in storage posture and the position of upper side superimposed of described fixation side locking plate 46a be also provided with drawer at movable side locking plate 31a.On this drawer at movable side locking plate 31a, and the position corresponding with the pin-and-hole 46b of fixation side locking plate 46a side is also formed with pin-and-hole 31b when unloader F is in storage posture.
Be formed at fixation side locking plate 46a by described fixation side locking plate 46a, drawer at movable side locking plate 31a and running through, the L shape of pin-and-hole 46b, 31b of drawer at movable side locking plate 31a engages pin 46c and be configured for receiving the locking mechanism 46 that posture fixes unloader F.
Near the position of a laterally sidepiece of fixation side locking plate 46a in receiving portion 45, be also formed when unloader F not being fixed for inserting the retaining hole 45d of locking pin 46c.
(connecting structure of the second end)
The structure of the connection bracket 39 that the second end of hydraulic cylinder 60 connects is as follows.
As shown in 12 and Figure 14, connection bracket 39 is installed on the strengthening part 38 of tubular, and described strengthening part 38 is outer is fixed on position adjacent with ancon 30 in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F.
This connection bracket 39 has the first component 39A of the open channel-shaped of rear side, and this first component 39A is along the tangential direction tangent with the outer peripheral face of strengthening part 38, outstanding to the laterally right side away from strengthening part 38.With the jag of this first component 39A in opposite directions and orthogonal direction is connected with the second component 39B that cross section is crank-like, the 3rd parts 39C of channel-shaped open above the leading section of second component 39B is connected with.
And between the upper lower wall portion of first component 39A, flat 4th parts 39D is by welding across the outer peripheral face and the second component 39B that are fixed on strengthening part 38.Connection bracket 39 is formed by these first components 39A, second component 39B, the 3rd parts 39C, the 4th parts 39D.
The length direction of first component 39A is the left and right directions orthogonal with the swinging center X of unloader F, and is set to from the outer peripheral face of the strengthening part 38 the vertical cylinder portion 31 of the unloader F being in storage posture outstanding to the lateral outer side certainly walking body A.
The length direction of second component 39B extends along the direction of the swinging center X of unloader F, and with the outstanding front end of the standing piece part 39Ba in crank-like cross section and first component 39A in opposite directions, and the lower face side state in opposite directions of the horizontal direction sheet part 39Bb in crank-like cross section and first component 39A is welded and fixed second component 39B.And this second component 39B more forwards gives prominence to than the front-end edge of strengthening part 38 outer peripheral face in the vertical cylinder portion 31 of unloader F when side-looking.
3rd parts 39C is set to the grain discharge direction of open sides towards unloader F of its channel-shaped.And the 3rd parts 39C is fixedly welded on standing piece part 39Ba and the horizontal direction sheet part 39Bb of second component 39B at the position that the front-end edge than strengthening part 38 outer peripheral face is more outstanding.
The described 3rd parts 39C of the connection bracket 39 formed like this is formed with through hole 39Ca, and described through hole 39Ca has the center line of the fore-and-aft direction of the swinging center X along unloader F.The second end of hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected with described 3rd parts 39C via the connecting pin 64 being inserted through this through hole 39Ca in the mode that can swing.
Be arranged on the connection be connected with the second end is positioned at the connecting pin 63 of the bracket for mounting 44 be connected with first end below with the connecting pin 64 on bracket 39, and be positioned at the lateral outer side from walking body A.Therefore, hydraulic cylinder 60 to be set in each end of telescopic direction first end than the second end inside body and than the second end near top, the telescopic direction of hydraulic cylinder 60 is the left and right directions from walking body A when overlooking.
As shown in Figure 4, the position of the connecting pin 64 of the second end of the hydraulic cylinder 60 arranged like this is than connecting the line segment L1 of the connecting pin 63 of first end side and the swinging center X of unloader F near the lateral outer side certainly walking body A.Therefore, hydraulic cylinder 60 is punctured into the shortest under storage posture, stretches out for the longest under discharge posture.
Unloader F, from discharging posture in the process that storage posture changes, crossing the position on the plumb line of this swinging center X from upright state on the plumb line of the swinging center X of unloader F, then becoming the storage posture of toppling over slightly toward the inner side certainly walking body A.
At unloader F from discharging posture until in rising oscillating stroke upright on the plumb line of swinging center X, the grease chamber's supply pressure oil on the downside of the cylinder barrel 61 of the hydraulic cylinder 60 of wobble drive unloader F.Meanwhile, piston rod 62 can be moved to shrinkage direction from grease chamber's discharge pressure oil of upside.Now, the weight that unloader F gets back to the direction of discharging posture side is always acted on to the grease chamber of the downside of hydraulic cylinder 60, when unloader F is upright, the party's weight vanishing upwards.
Cross the position of the plumb line standing on swinging center X at unloader F and change in the oscillating stroke of storage posture, along with the banking motion of unloader F to storage posture side, the weight of unloader F makes it press to shrinkage direction to piston rod 62 effect.
Therefore, in the oscillating stroke changed to this storage posture, the responsiveness of hydraulic cylinder 60 may accelerate, but by controlling the oil extraction speed of grease chamber (not shown) discharge pressure oil on the upside of cylinder barrel 61, can the responsiveness of regulator solution cylinder pressure 60.
At unloader F from the decline of the state to the plumb line standing on swinging center X that are in storage posture swings, the grease chamber's supply pressure oil on the upside of cylinder barrel 61.Meanwhile, piston rod 62 can be moved to prolonging direction from downside grease chamber (not shown) discharge pressure oil.
Now, the weight that unloader F gets back to the direction of storage posture side is always acted on to the grease chamber on the upside of hydraulic cylinder 60, when unloader F is upright, the party's weight vanishing upwards.
Cross the position of the plumb line standing on swinging center X at unloader F and change in the oscillating stroke of discharging posture, along with unloader F to the banking motion of discharging posture side, the weight of unloader F makes it pull out to prolonging direction to piston rod 62 effect.
Therefore, in the oscillating stroke changed to this discharge posture, the responsiveness of hydraulic cylinder 60 may accelerate, but by controlling the oil extraction speed of grease chamber's discharge pressure oil on the downside of cylinder barrel 61, can the responsiveness of regulator solution cylinder pressure 60.
If hydraulic cylinder 60 is single-lift, is then being configured to as mentioned above can not drive smoothly in the unloader A received slightly toward toppling over from the inner side walking body A, but if double-acting, is not then having the problems referred to above.
That is, if hydraulic cylinder 60 is single-lift and has the structure of the grease chamber's supply pressure oil on the downside of cylinder barrel 61, then to grease chamber's supply pressure oil of upside, therefore can not can not carry out unloader F and swing from the decline of the state to the plumb line standing on swinging center X that are in storage posture.
If hydraulic cylinder 60 is single-lift and has the structure of the grease chamber's supply pressure oil on the upside of cylinder barrel 61, then to downside grease chamber supply pressure oil, therefore can not can not carry out unloader F and swing from the rising of the state to the plumb line standing on swinging center X that are in discharge posture.
Hydraulic cylinder 60 of the present utility model is double-acting, therefore, it is possible to supply pressure oil to the grease chamber of either side in the upper side and lower side of cylinder barrel 61.Therefore, it is possible to carry out wobble drive to the unloader A being configured to receive slightly toward toppling over from the inner side walking body A without barrier.
(other embodiment 1)
In embodiment of the present utility model, adopt hydraulic cylinder 60 as the oscillatory gearing mechanism for making unloader F fluctuate, but be not limited to this.
Such as, as oscillatory gearing mechanism, also can be the metal wire being rolled the vertical cylinder portion 31 being connected to unloader F by winch, and on both forward and reverse directions, be driven the device of this winch by electro-motor.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 2)
In embodiment of the present utility model, enumerate the structure that supporting mass 40 freely rotates relative to vehicle body frame 10 together with paddy case E, but be not limited to this.
Also can be example structure described as follows: supporting mass 40 is fixed on vehicle body frame 10, installing between the connection metal part 25 connecting supporting mass 40 and paddy case E and described supporting mass 40 can parts of bearings etc. in relative rotation, and paddy case E relatively rotates relative to supporting mass 40.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 3)
In embodiment of the present utility model, for making the hydraulic cylinder 60 of unloader F fluctuate be located at supporting mass 40 and unloader F, but be not limited to this.
Such as, can adopt, across being disposed on supporting mass 40, the suitable structure such as hydraulic cylinder is set from the parts of the correct position walked on body A and unloader F.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 4)
In embodiment of the present utility model, the receiving portion 45 being used for the storage posture maintaining unloader F is arranged on supporting mass 40, but is not limited to this.
Such as, also can form receiving portion 45 with the other parts being different from supporting mass 40, and receiving portion 45 be arranged on from other positions walked on body A instead of be arranged at supporting mass 40.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 5)
In embodiment of the present utility model, enumerate following structure: the bracket for mounting 44 of supporting mass 40 side is more rearward given prominence to than the end edge of supporting mass 40 outer peripheral face when side-looking, the first end of hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected to this bracket for mounting 44, but is not limited to this.
Such as, the first end that also can be set to hydraulic cylinder 60 when side-looking and supporting mass 40 partly overlap.The first end that the degree of this overlap is preferably hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected on rear side of the body of the vertical axis Y of supporting mass 40.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 6)
In embodiment of the present utility model, enumerate following structure: the front-end edge of vertical cylinder portion 31 outer peripheral edges of connection bracket 39 when side-looking than unloader F of unloader F side is more forwards given prominence to, the first end of hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected to this connection bracket 39, but is not limited to this.
Such as, the second end that also can be set to hydraulic cylinder 60 when side-looking and unloader F partly overlap.The second end that the degree of this overlap is preferably hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected on front side of the body of the central axis Z of unloader F.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 7)
In embodiment of the present utility model, the structure that the discharge side end of having enumerated unloader F is toppled over to the inner side certainly walking body A when being in storage posture, but be not limited to this.
Such as, also can be configured to its discharge side end when unloader F is in storage posture and stand on the state of the swinging center X of unloader F, or the outside be configured to slightly toward certainly walking body A is toppled over.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 8)
In embodiment of the present utility model, having enumerated the hydraulic cylinder 60 carrying out expanding-contracting action is dbl act situation, but limit is not in this, also can adopt single-acting hydraulic cylinder 60.In this case, if the discharge side end being configured to unloader F is toppled over to the inner side certainly walking body A under storage posture, then the force application spring etc. making the unloader F being in storage posture get back to the position standing on swinging center X is preferably set.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 9)
In embodiment of the present utility model, locking mechanism 46 is located at unloader F and supporting mass 40, but is not limited to this.
Such as, also locking mechanism 46 can be arranged on unloader F and between the parts of correct position certainly walking body A.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 10)
In embodiment of the present utility model, cylinder barrel 61 side of hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected to supporting mass 40, piston rod 62 is connected to unloader F side, but is not limited to this.
Such as, also can be that cylinder barrel 61 side is connected to unloader F side, piston rod 62 is connected to the structure of supporting mass 40 side.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 11)
In embodiment of the present utility model, the example that the switching manipulation portion 17B having enumerated box like is made up of miscellaneous part, but be not limited to this.
Such as, also a part for switching manipulation portion 17B and control box 17 can be formed.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 12)
In embodiment of the present utility model, unloader F is configured to can freely switch posture (with reference to Figure 17 (a)) in transport terminal part storage posture upward and transport terminal part between right lateral discharge posture, but is not limited to this.
Also can be configured to such as shown in Figure 17 (b), unloader F be in discharge posture time towards the lateral outer side at oblique rear, the right side certainly walking body A, or as shown in Figure 17 (c), unloader F be in discharge posture time towards the rear certainly walking body A.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 13)
In embodiment of the present utility model, as fluctuating operating parts, enumerate the mode being positioned at the inner side and outer side certainly walking body A with the operating position of fluctuating console switch 19, the transversely arranged structure arranging the first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b (such as in the lateral direction, with reference to Figure 18 (a)), but be not limited to this.
Also can be configured to such as shown in Figure 18 (b) or Figure 18 (c), first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b is positioned at from walking the inner side and outer side of body A, and is obliquely installed in the wherein orientation mode that the opposing party is positioned at rear side in front side.And, be not limited to the left and right directions from walking body A, as shown in Figure 18 (d), also can be positioned at the first press operating part 19a the mode that the front of the second press operating part 19b or the second press operating part 19b are positioned at the front of the first press operating part 19a, along fore-and-aft direction, the first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b is arranged on inner side and outer side.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 14)
In embodiment of the present utility model, the operating position having enumerated fluctuating console switch 19 is set at along on the direction in the fluctuate direction of unloader F.That is, in the unloader F of the work that swings in the lateral direction such as shown in Figure 17 (a), as shown in Figure 18 (a), when overlooking, the first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b is arranged in the lateral direction along the fluctuate direction of unloader F, but is not limited to this.
Such as, as shown in Figure 17 (b), unloader F be in discharge posture time towards the lateral outer side at oblique rear, the right side certainly walking body A, now, as shown in Figure 18 (c), first press operating part 19a is positioned at the left diagonally forward of the second press operating part 19b, can arrange the first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b sideling in the mode of the discharge posture along unloader F.
It should be noted that, operating position as fluctuating console switch 19 is set in along the structure on the direction in unloader F fluctuate direction, the setting direction being not limited to the fluctuate direction of unloader F as shown in above-described embodiment and the operating position of fluctuating console switch 19 is completely the same, also can be following structure.
Such as, as shown in Figure 17 (a), swing in the unloader F of work in the lateral direction, except Figure 18 (a), as shown in Figure 18 (b) or Figure 18 (c), it also can be the structure arranged to diagonally forward or oblique rear relative to the discharge direction of unloader F.Like this, make the setting direction of the operating position of fluctuating console switch 19 roughly along the discharge direction of unloader F.Within the degrees of offset of the discharge direction of this unloader F and the setting direction of fluctuating console switch 19 is preferably roughly 45 degree.
Therefore, as shown in Figure 17 (b), when unloader F is to discharge posture towards the structure of the lateral outer side at oblique rear, the right side certainly walking body A, as shown in Figure 18 (a) or Figure 18 (d), the setting direction of the operating position of fluctuating console switch 19 also can be in left-right direction or the direction of fore-and-aft direction.
And, as shown in Figure 17 (c), when unloader F is to discharge posture towards when certainly walking the structure at rear of body A, as shown in Figure 18 (b) or Figure 18 (c), the setting direction of the operating position of fluctuating console switch 19 also can be set to towards diagonally forward or oblique rear.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 15)
In embodiment of the present utility model, having enumerated with the operating position of fluctuating console switch 19 is the mode of inner side and outer side from walking body A, the transversely arranged example arranging the first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b (such as in the lateral direction, with reference to Figure 18 (a)), but be not limited to this.
Such as, as shown in Figure 19 (a) ~ Figure 19 (c), also can be positioned at the mode of the upside of the second press operating part 19b with the first press operating part 19a of fluctuating console switch 19, the first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b is set in the vertical direction.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 16)
In embodiment of the present utility model, enumerate the structure of carrying out seesaw type swing by replacing pressing operation first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b as fluctuating console switch 19, but be not limited to this.
Such as, as shown in figure 20, as fluctuating console switch 19, also can be configured to the structure with two push button operating parts 19c, 19d, any one wherein in two push button operating parts 19c, 19d can operate.
In the case of such a construction, by pressing any one the push button operating parts (19c or 19d) in two push button operating parts 19c, 19d, by unloader F to erecting side or the operation of lodging side, then another push button operating parts (19d or 19c) is returned to outstanding non-operating state.
Be not limited thereto, also can be configured to make unloader F to erecting side or lodging side action by only pressing any one push button operating parts (19c or 19d), if the pressing of this push button operating parts (19c or 19d) is removed, then be returned to non-operating state, thus unloader F is stopped to the action erecting side or lodging side.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
(other embodiment 17)
In embodiment of the present utility model, as fluctuating console switch 19, enumerate the structure of carrying out seesaw type swing by replacing pressing operation first press operating part 19a and the second press operating part 19b, but be not limited to this.
Such as, as shown in figure 21, as fluctuating console switch 19, also can be configured to that there is the operation rocking handle 19e that can carry out handover operation two positions and the switch element (not shown) detecting the position that this operation rocking handle 19e is switched to.
In this case, also can be configured to the side that unloader F falls down to operation rocking handle 19e and erect or lodge, when operation rocking handle 19e gets back to neutral position, then unloader F stops to the action erecting side or lodging side.
Be not limited thereto, also can be configured to by means of only carrying out bulldozing operation to operation rocking handle 19e and make unloader F to erecting side or lodging side action, if the pushing of this operation rocking handle 19e is removed, then operate rocking handle 19e and automatically return to neutral position, thus unloader F stops to the action erecting side or lodging side.
Other structure can adopt the structure identical with above-mentioned embodiment.
Industrial applicibility
The utility model is not only applicable to all feeding-in combine, also may be used for half feed combine harvester.
Claims (25)
1. a combine, it is storing the paddy case (E) of grain and the unloader (F) for discharging the grain in described paddy case (E) from walking body (A) has;
Described unloader (F) is configured to comprise: introducing cylinder portion (30A), has the axle center (X) of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet (20B) of described paddy case (E); The vertical cylinder portion (31) of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion (30A); Further, grain discharge opening (36) is formed with at the transport terminal part of described vertical cylinder portion (31); Described unloader (F) freely switches posture around the axle center (X) of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
There is the oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) of axle center (X) fluctuate making described unloader (F) around described horizontal direction, the discharge clutch (G) that also there is discharge or stop the mode of the grain of discharging in described paddy case (E) to make the driving of described unloader (F) continue or stop;
The fluctuating operating parts (19) of fluctuating operation is carried out to described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) and carries out engaging the discharging operation part (18) of rupturing operation described from walking on body (A) Drive Section (B) to be configured at adjacent position to described discharge clutch (G).
2. combine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) and described discharging operation part (18) are arranged on the rear side of described Drive Section (B).
3. combine according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) and described discharging operation part (18) are arranged on the rear side of the side panel (14) that described Drive Section (B) has.
4. combine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described discharging operation part (18) is formed by by the bar of swinging operation.
5. combine as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described discharging operation part (18) be arranged on be installed on side panel (14) control box (17) on, this control box (17) is provided with described fluctuating operating parts (19).
6. combine as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) be arranged on described control box (17) position on the front and by the position of driver's seat (2) side in described Drive Section (B).
7. combine as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is arranged on the horizontal side of the bar guiding piece (17A) of described discharging operation part (18).
8. the combine according to any one of claim 1 ~ 7, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) has console switch, and described console switch is alternatively to select make described unloader (F) to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader (F) to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) output function instruction.
9. combine as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) as described console switch have be configured to can seesaw type swing two press operating parts (19a, 19b).
10. combine as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) has as described console switch can operate wherein either party two push button operating parts.
11. combines as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) has as described console switch can at the switch element of the operation rocking handle of two position handover operations with the switching position of this operation rocking handle of detection.
12. combines according to any one of claim 9 ~ 11, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is set as that the operating position of described console switch is the described inner side and outer side from walking body (A).
13. combines according to any one of claim 9 ~ 11, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is provided with along on the direction in the fluctuate direction of described unloader (F) at the operating position of described console switch.
14. combines according to any one of claim 9 ~ 11, is characterized in that,
The described console switch of described fluctuating operating parts (19) sends the instruction making described unloader (F) carry out lodging action described in time walking the operating position in outside of body (A), and the described console switch of described fluctuating operating parts (19) sends the instruction making described unloader (F) carry out erecting action described in time walking the operating position of inner side of body (A).
15. combines according to any one of claim 9 ~ 11, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is set as that the operating position of described console switch is top position and lower position.
16. combines as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that,
The operating position of the described console switch of described fluctuating operating parts (19) sends the instruction making described unloader (F) carry out erecting action when being top position, sends the instruction making described unloader (F) carry out lodging action when the operating position of the described console switch of described fluctuating operating parts (19) is lower position.
17. 1 kinds of combines, it is storing the paddy case (E) of grain and the unloader (F) for discharging the grain in described paddy case (E) from walking body (A) has;
Described unloader (F) is configured to comprise: introducing cylinder portion (30A), has the axle center (X) of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet (20B) of described paddy case (E); The vertical cylinder portion (31) of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion (30A); Further, grain discharge opening (36) is formed with at the transport terminal part of described vertical cylinder portion (31); Described unloader (F) freely switches posture around the axle center (X) of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
Described combine has the oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) of axle center (X) fluctuate making described unloader (F) around described horizontal direction;
The fluctuating operating parts (19) described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) being carried out to fluctuating operation is arranged at the described Drive Section (B) from walking body (A);
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is configured to alternatively select make described unloader (F) to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader (F) to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) output function instruction;
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is set as that described operating position is positioned at the described inner side and outer side from walking body (A).
18. 1 kinds of combines, it is storing the paddy case (E) of grain and the unloader (F) for discharging the grain in described paddy case (E) from walking body (A) has;
Described unloader (F) is configured to comprise: introducing cylinder portion (30A), has the axle center (X) of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet (20B) of described paddy case (E); The vertical cylinder portion (31) of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion (30A); Further, grain discharge opening (36) is formed with at the transport terminal part of described vertical cylinder portion (31); Described unloader (F) freely switches posture around the axle center (X) of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
Described combine has the oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) of axle center (X) fluctuate making described unloader (F) around described horizontal direction;
The fluctuating operating parts (19) described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) being carried out to fluctuating operation is arranged at the described Drive Section (B) from walking body (A),
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is configured to alternatively select make described unloader (F) to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader (F) to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) output function instruction;
The direction of described operating position along the fluctuate direction of described unloader (F) is provided with described fluctuating operating parts (19).
19. 1 kinds of combines, it is storing the paddy case (E) of grain and the unloader (F) for discharging the grain in described paddy case (E) from walking body (A) has;
Described unloader (F) is configured to comprise: introducing cylinder portion (30A), has the axle center (X) of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet (20B) of described paddy case (E); The vertical cylinder portion (31) of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion (30A); Further, grain discharge opening (36) is formed with at the transport terminal part of described vertical cylinder portion (31); Described unloader (F) freely switches posture around the axle center (X) of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
Described combine has the oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) of axle center (X) fluctuate making described unloader (F) around described horizontal direction;
The fluctuating operating parts (19) described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) being carried out to fluctuating operation is arranged at the described Drive Section (B) from walking body (A);
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is configured to alternatively select make described unloader (F) to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader (F) to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) output function instruction;
The described operating position of described fluctuating operating parts (19) is describedly in time walking the operating position in outside of body (A), send the instruction making described unloader (F) carry out lodging action, and the described operating position of described fluctuating operating parts (19) is describedly in time walking the operating position of inner side of body (A), send the instruction making described unloader (F) carry out erecting action.
20. 1 kinds of combines, it is storing the paddy case (E) of grain and the unloader (F) for discharging the grain in described paddy case (E) from walking body (A) has;
Described unloader (F) is configured to comprise: introducing cylinder portion (30A), has the axle center (X) of the horizontal direction be connected with the extending direction of the grain outlet (20B) of described paddy case (E); The vertical cylinder portion (31) of straight tube-like, is connected with the radial direction in this introducing cylinder portion (30A); Further, grain discharge opening (36) is formed with at the transport terminal part of described vertical cylinder portion (31); Described unloader (F) freely switches posture around the axle center (X) of described horizontal direction between described transport terminal part storage posture upward and described transport terminal part discharge posture toward the outer side; The feature of described combine is,
Described combine has the oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) of axle center (X) fluctuate making described unloader (F) around described horizontal direction;
The fluctuating operating parts (19) described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) being carried out to fluctuating operation is arranged at the described Drive Section (B) from walking body (A);
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is configured to alternatively select make described unloader (F) to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader (F) to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) output function instruction;
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) is set to that described operating position is top position and lower position.
21. combines as claimed in claim 20, is characterized in that,
The described operating position of described fluctuating operating parts (19) sends the instruction making described unloader (F) carry out erecting action when being top position, sends the instruction making described unloader (F) carry out lodging action when the described operating position of described fluctuating operating parts (19) is lower position.
22. combines according to any one of claim 17 ~ 21, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) has console switch, and described console switch is alternatively to select make described unloader (F) to the operating position of storage edge-on of posture and make described unloader (F) to discharging the mode of the operating position that posture side lodges to described oscillatory gearing mechanism (60) output function instruction.
23. combines as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) as described console switch have be configured to can seesaw type swing two press operating parts (19a, 19b).
24. combines as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) has as described console switch can operate wherein either party two push button operating parts.
25. combines as claimed in claim 22, is characterized in that,
Described fluctuating operating parts (19) has as described console switch can at the switch element of the operation rocking handle of two position handover operations with the switching position of this operation rocking handle of detection.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520127896.XU CN204540011U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
CN201520127147.7U CN204579156U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013160568A JP2015029456A (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2013-08-01 | Combine harvester |
JP2013-160568 | 2013-08-01 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520127896.XU Division CN204540011U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
CN201520127147.7U Division CN204579156U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN204244766U true CN204244766U (en) | 2015-04-08 |
Family
ID=52515336
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520127147.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204579156U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
CN201420430051.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204244766U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
CN201520127896.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204540011U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520127147.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204579156U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520127896.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204540011U (en) | 2013-08-01 | 2014-07-31 | Combine |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2015029456A (en) |
CN (3) | CN204579156U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110336174A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-15 | 宁波禹泰自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of Split type connecting box harness box body kludge |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6536971B2 (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2019-07-03 | 井関農機株式会社 | Combine |
JP6872911B2 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2021-05-19 | 株式会社クボタ | Travel route generator |
-
2013
- 2013-08-01 JP JP2013160568A patent/JP2015029456A/en active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201520127147.7U patent/CN204579156U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201420430051.3U patent/CN204244766U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-07-31 CN CN201520127896.XU patent/CN204540011U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110336174A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-15 | 宁波禹泰自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of Split type connecting box harness box body kludge |
CN110336174B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2024-04-05 | 宁波禹泰自动化科技有限公司 | Split junction box wire harness box body assembling machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN204579156U (en) | 2015-08-26 |
JP2015029456A (en) | 2015-02-16 |
CN204540011U (en) | 2015-08-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN102630417B (en) | Transplanter | |
CN103988622B (en) | Seeding transplant machine | |
CN1973597B (en) | Combine | |
CN204244766U (en) | Combine | |
CN103535141B (en) | Tree-remover | |
CN202364591U (en) | Threshing device | |
CN102958345B (en) | Full stalk feeding type combined harvester | |
CN104411155B (en) | Crawler travel device and harvester | |
CN204217510U (en) | Combine | |
CN103392448B (en) | United reaper | |
CN205052184U (en) | Combine -harvester | |
CN204206801U (en) | Combine | |
CN101658094B (en) | Combined harvester | |
CN102355813B (en) | Combine | |
CN202077421U (en) | Combine harvester | |
CN105451541A (en) | Combine and harvester | |
CN106793754A (en) | Harvester | |
CN204681896U (en) | Combine | |
CN213152889U (en) | Transplanting machine | |
CN103826433A (en) | Traveling vehicle | |
CN101686639A (en) | Threshing apparatus | |
JP5504642B2 (en) | Agricultural machine | |
CN203575160U (en) | Combine-harvester | |
CN111937547A (en) | Transplanting machine |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150408 |