CN204241407U - A kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector - Google Patents

A kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204241407U
CN204241407U CN201420647862.9U CN201420647862U CN204241407U CN 204241407 U CN204241407 U CN 204241407U CN 201420647862 U CN201420647862 U CN 201420647862U CN 204241407 U CN204241407 U CN 204241407U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
crops
circuit
over switch
electric capacity
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420647862.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗炜豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUNAN EAGLE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
Hunan Pengrun Agricultural Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201420647862.9U priority Critical patent/CN204241407U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204241407U publication Critical patent/CN204241407U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector, comprise resistance detecting circuit, water content detection circuit, power change-over switch and power circuit, the circuit output end of described power circuit is connected with the center-side of described power change-over switch, one end of described power change-over switch is connected with the power input of described resistance detecting circuit, and the other end of described power change-over switch is connected with the power input of described water content detection circuit.Compared with prior art, the utility model is by resistance during electronic component measurement crops fermentation and moisture, thus the effective fermentation change controlling crops, the environmental aspects such as temperature humidity when being conducive to artificial fermentation, the fermentation appearance of better assurance crops, improve the quality of production of product, easy to use, there is the value applied.

Description

A kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of crops fermented food and detects servicing unit, particularly relates to a kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector.
Background technology
Fermentation also Xie Zuo Fermentation ferment sometimes, its definition is different by the difference of use occasion.Usually said fermentation, refers to that biosome is for certain decomposable process organic more.Fermentation is a kind of biochemical reaction of the mankind's comparatively early contact, is nowadays all widely used in food industry, biological and chemical industry.It is also bionic basic process, i.e. Fermentation Engineering.The Fermentation Engineering of prior art is all by artificial judgment attenuation degree, and the precision of artificial judgment is inaccurate, therefore, is difficult to the attenuation degree controlling crops, causes product quality to be affected, therefore, there is room for improvement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide a kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector to solve the problem.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
The utility model comprises resistance detecting circuit, water content detection circuit, power change-over switch and power circuit, the circuit output end of described power circuit is connected with the center-side of described power change-over switch, one end of described power change-over switch is connected with the power input of described resistance detecting circuit, and the other end of described power change-over switch is connected with the power input of described water content detection circuit.
Particularly, described resistance detecting circuit is made up of to the 3rd potentiometer, the first test side, the second test side and triode to the 5th resistance, the first reometer, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first diode, the second diode, the first potentiometer the first resistance; Described water content detection circuit by the 6th resistance to the tenth resistance, the 3rd electric capacity to the 5th electric capacity, the first resistance selector switch to the 3rd resistance selector switch, main switch, light emitting diode with time basis set become chip to form; Described power circuit is made up of to the 9th electric capacity, the 11 resistance, the 4th potentiometer, the 3rd diode, the 4th diode, voltage stabilizing chip, the second reometer, rectifier and transformer the 7th electric capacity.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model is a kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector, compared with prior art, the utility model is by resistance during electronic component measurement crops fermentation and moisture, thus the effective fermentation change controlling crops, the environmental aspects such as temperature humidity when being conducive to artificial fermentation, better hold the fermentation appearance of crops, improve the quality of production of product, easy to use, there is the value applied.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is circuit structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-resistance detecting circuit, 2-water content detection circuit, 3-power change-over switch, 4-power circuit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1: the utility model comprises resistance detecting circuit 1, water content detection circuit 2, power change-over switch 3 and power circuit 4, the circuit output end of power circuit 4 is connected with the center-side of power change-over switch 3, one end of power change-over switch 3 is connected with the power input of resistance detecting circuit 1, and the other end of power change-over switch 3 is connected with the power input of water content detection circuit 2.
Particularly, resistance detecting circuit 1 is made up of the first resistance R1 to the 5th resistance R5, the first reometer A1, the first electric capacity C1, the second electric capacity C2, the first diode VD1, the second diode VD2, the first potentiometer RP1 to the 3rd potentiometer RP3, the first test side A, the second test side B and triode VT; Water content detection circuit 2 by the 6th resistance R6 to the tenth resistance R10, the 3rd electric capacity C3 to the 5th electric capacity C5, the first resistance selector switch S1 to the 3rd resistance selector switch S3, main switch K, LED, the 3rd test side C, the 4th test side D with time basis set become chip IC to form; Power circuit 4 is made up of to the 9th electric capacity C9, the 11 resistance R11, the 4th potentiometer RP4, the 3rd diode VD3, the 4th diode VD4, voltage stabilizing chip IC 2, second reometer A2, rectifier DR and transformer T the 7th electric capacity C7.
Principle of work of the present utility model is as follows:
In resistance detecting circuit 1, when the first test side A, the second test side B do not insert tested fermentation crops, in the first reometer A1, no current flows through.When the first test side A, the second test side B insert tested fermentation crops, the internal resistance of crops is attempted by the input end of the first reometer A1, the base current of triode VT is increased, after amplifying, collector current also increases, first reometer A1 two ends produce potential difference (PD), indicator swings, and has electric current to flow through.Because during test, the resistance of the first potentiometer RP1 and the first resistance R1 is constant, so the base current size of triode VT and fermentation crops internal resistance size are inversely.As long as the indicated value of read current table, the resistance of fermentation crops just can be known.Utilize the method for above-mentioned measurement crops internal resistance to measure attenuation degree.Can under certain storing spot and ambient temperature conditions, every several hours or one day, measure the internal resistance of certain crops fermentation continuously, from fresh to completely putrid and deteriorated, draw the internal drag curve of this food time to time change. sum up the rule of crops corruption change.Scientifically utilize and store fermentation, reducing the loss caused because of rotten.
Water content detection circuit 2 be by time basis set become chip IC 1, the 6th resistance R6 etc. to form oscillator, moisture is how many relevant with the size of the resistance at the 3rd test side C, the 4th D two ends, test side.Moisture height is then worth little, and oscillation frequency is high; Otherwise oscillation frequency is low.After switching on power, loudspeaker sends electric current sound, and LED is luminous.Utilize the resistance of the 8th resistance R8 to the tenth resistance R10 to participate in vibration respectively, repeatedly compare the oscillation frequency of RI, thus judge the content of moisture.
In the utility model, the Selecting parameter of each parts is as follows:
First electric capacity C1 is 300uf, second electric capacity C2 is 470uf, 3rd electric capacity C3 is 100uf, 4th electric capacity C4 is 1000uf, 5th electric capacity C5 is 10uf, 6th electric capacity C6 is 120uf, 7th electric capacity C7 is 720uf, 8th electric capacity C8 is 47uf, first resistance R1 is 100 Ω, second resistance R2 is 400 Ω, 3rd resistance R3 is 500 Ω, 4th resistance R4 is 2k Ω, 5th resistance R5 is 27k Ω, 6th resistance R6 is 200 Ω to the 8th resistance R8, 9th resistance R9 is 479 Ω, tenth resistance R10 is 5.5k Ω, 11 resistance R11 is 10k Ω, time the basis set time base integrated chip that becomes chip IC 1 to be model NE555, rectifier DR is the rectifier of model IN4001, first diode VD1 is the diode of model 70HF80 to the 4th diode VD4, transformer T is 6V.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a crops attenuation degree electronic detector, it is characterized in that: comprise resistance detecting circuit, water content detection circuit, power change-over switch and power circuit, the circuit output end of described power circuit is connected with the center-side of described power change-over switch, one end of described power change-over switch is connected with the power input of described resistance detecting circuit, and the other end of described power change-over switch is connected with the power input of described water content detection circuit.
2. crops attenuation degree electronic detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described resistance detecting circuit is made up of to the 3rd potentiometer, the first test side, the second test side and triode to the 5th resistance, the first reometer, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity, the first diode, the second diode, the first potentiometer the first resistance.
3. crops attenuation degree electronic detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water content detection circuit by the 6th resistance to the tenth resistance, the 3rd electric capacity to the 5th electric capacity, the first resistance selector switch to the 3rd resistance selector switch, main switch, light emitting diode with time basis set become chip to form.
4. crops attenuation degree electronic detector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described power circuit is made up of to the 9th electric capacity, the 11 resistance, the 4th potentiometer, the 3rd diode, the 4th diode, voltage stabilizing chip, the second reometer, rectifier and transformer the 7th electric capacity.
CN201420647862.9U 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 A kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector Expired - Fee Related CN204241407U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420647862.9U CN204241407U (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 A kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420647862.9U CN204241407U (en) 2014-11-03 2014-11-03 A kind of crops attenuation degree electronic detector

Publications (1)

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CN204241407U true CN204241407U (en) 2015-04-01

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107505358A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-22 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of detection method of the fermentation of black tea index of quality based on electrical characteristic parameter
CN110346417A (en) * 2019-07-28 2019-10-18 北京交通大学 A kind of tunnel inverted arch quality nondestructive testing instrument

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107505358A (en) * 2017-09-14 2017-12-22 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of detection method of the fermentation of black tea index of quality based on electrical characteristic parameter
CN107505358B (en) * 2017-09-14 2019-08-20 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of detection method of the fermentation of black tea index of quality based on electrical characteristic parameter
CN110346417A (en) * 2019-07-28 2019-10-18 北京交通大学 A kind of tunnel inverted arch quality nondestructive testing instrument

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HUNAN EAGLE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HUNAN EAGLE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 410110 Hunan province Changsha Yuhua District Loess Ridge Road No. 330 on the third floor of the national defense science and third retired cadres

Patentee after: HUNAN EAGLE AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Address before: 410000 Hunan province Changsha Yuhua District Loess Ridge Road No. 330 on the third floor of the national defense science and third retired cadres

Patentee before: HUNAN PENGRUN AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150401

Termination date: 20191103