CN204231568U - A kind of single cable combination switch system - Google Patents

A kind of single cable combination switch system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204231568U
CN204231568U CN201420638007.1U CN201420638007U CN204231568U CN 204231568 U CN204231568 U CN 204231568U CN 201420638007 U CN201420638007 U CN 201420638007U CN 204231568 U CN204231568 U CN 204231568U
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China
Prior art keywords
circuit
combination switch
single cable
switch
satellite receiver
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CN201420638007.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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李南麟
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ZHUHAI KENPU ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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ZHUHAI KENPU ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of single cable combination switch system, comprise single cable combination switch device, satellite reception unit and multiple high-frequency tuner; Single cable combination switch device is provided with multiple combination switch output port, multiple serial connection port and single cable switch port, and satellite reception unit comprises multiple combination switch end satellite receiver, multiple series sides satellite receiver and multiple single cut cable satellite receiver; Single cable combination switch device is connected from different combination switch end satellite receiver by multiple combination switch output port, single cable combination switch device is also connected from different series side satellite receiver respectively by multiple serial connection port, single cable combination switch device is also connected from different single cut cable satellite receiver by single cable switch port, and single cable combination switch device is also connected with multiple high-frequency tuner.Implement single cable combination switch system of the present utility model, there is following beneficial effect: installation is comparatively simple, cost is lower.

Description

A kind of single cable combination switch system
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of micro communication, particularly one list cable combination switch system.
Background technology
At Europe and north America region, along with growing satellite television subscribers is to the requirement of content of multimedia and HDTV (High-Definition Television) ease for use, the digital video recorder of satellite high definition receiver and multi-tuner (DVR) is used widely in family.In traditional direct broadcasting satellite (DBS) is installed, in the face of being equipped with the satellite receiver of multiple high-frequency tuner or multiple satellite receiver, in order to make DBS outdoor unit (ODU, out-door Unit) be connected with these tuners, need many independently cables, this scheme considerably increases the complexity of installation, the cable laying cost that also cost is very high simultaneously.Therefore, start the peripheral device occurring so-called 22KHz ConvertBox, V/H switch enclosure, power splitter, circumscribed DC power supply, combination switch and digital satellite equipment control etc. on the market, object is all complexity in order to simplify installation and reduces cable laying cost.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that traditional use combination switch carries out direct broadcasting satellite reception, and Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that traditional use list cable switch carries out direct broadcasting satellite reception.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of traditional combination switch; Fig. 4 is the structural representation of traditional single cable switch; No matter use combination switch or single cable switch, it is all single satellite reception solution, and that is combination switch and the connected mode of single cable switch in traditional direct broadcasting satellite receives adhere to the different occupation mode of two classes separately.If pre-receiving direct broadcasting satellite signal, satellite receiver first sets satellite band wavestrip and the receiving parameter of pre-receiving, then by control signals such as DC power supply, satellite band wavestrip and receiving parameter via cable cochain to outdoor high-frequency tuner.Outdoor high-frequency tuner is set up in teledish, and according to uploading the control signals such as DC power supply, satellite band wavestrip and receiving parameter via cable, to complete the direct broadcasting satellite signal of frequency range wavestrip after frequency reducing via chain under cable to satellite receiver.
In traditional direct broadcasting satellite reception programme, user will receive direct broadcasting satellite signal at least needs outdoor unit and indoor unit, wherein outdoor unit comprises antenna, high-frequency tuner, cable, 22KHz switch or V/H switch and power splitter etc., and indoor unit comprises cable, satellite receiver and television set.More than can only be applicable to sole user, if when multiple user wants to use outdoor installation simultaneously, just need to add combination switch and power splitter etc. in addition, the object that multiple user uses outdoor high-frequency tuner simultaneously could be realized like this.
Existing combination switch product major part still uses multiple high-frequency tuner to share one group of power bus circuit, this design connects a combination switch only having a satellite receiver, when supplying again plural high-frequency tuner simultaneously, electric hypodynamic phenomenon will be there is, cause user to be connected to want the direct broadcasting satellite frequency range wavestrip received.Simultaneously owing to sharing one group of power bus circuit, if there is a user to have selected H.H (18V/22KHz) frequency range in multiple user, will make other user use L.V (13V/0KHz) or L.H (18V/0KHz) frequency range time cannot normal received signal.More there is the existing combination switch product of part, in order to eliminate above-mentioned interference problem, filtering 22KHz this Tone control signal on power bus circuit, although solve interference problem, but cause all users all cannot select the frequency range of H.V (13V/22KHz), H.H (18V/22KHz), create other problem.In addition, owing to being the circuit using resolution element design, except configuration complexity, between circuit, also easily produce that high-frequency signal disturbs mutually, isolation between frequency range is not enough, thus cause the signal that receives bad, to such an extent as to cannot rating.
In single cable switch, the same with combination switch have portioned product filtering 22KHz this Tone control signal in supply line, because DiSEqC control signal is also formed by 22KHz signal madulation, also be just equivalent to filter DiSEqC signal, cause digital satellite equipment to control cannot normally select frequency range wavestrip.Existing single cable switch is all combined by the digital satellite equipment control circuit in switch matrix circuit and product, therefore the port of serial connection function only can be left in the outside of product, for wanting to use combination switch to for the user selecting high-frequency tuner, they are the frequency ranges (L.V, L.H, H.V, H.H) that cannot receive, select via extra port high-frequency tuner.
The power circuit that modern satellite receiver inside uses all adopts switch mode power supply circuit, therefore on power bus except original 22KHz Tone and DiSEqC control signal, can seal in the continuation periodic signal that a switch mode power supply circuit produces, its frequency is about 50KHz-200KHz.If without good frequency range/polarization discriminator circuit, no matter be that the continuation periodic signal that combination switch or single cable switch all can produce because of this switch mode power supply circuit causes misoperation.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is, for the defect that above-mentioned installation complexity is higher, cost is higher of prior art, provides a kind of and installs comparatively simple, lower-cost single cable combination switch system.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: construct a kind of single cable combination switch system, comprise single cable combination switch device, satellite reception unit and multiple high-frequency tuner; Described single cable combination switch device is provided with multiple combination switch output port, multiple serial connection port and single cable switch port, and described satellite reception unit comprises multiple combination switch end satellite receiver, multiple series sides satellite receiver and multiple single cut cable satellite receiver; Described single cable combination switch device is connected from different described combination switch end satellite receiver respectively by described multiple combination switch output port, described single cable combination switch device is also connected from different described series side satellite receiver respectively by described multiple serial connection port, described single cable combination switch device is also connected from different described single cut cable satellite receiver by described single cable switch port, and described single cable combination switch device is also connected with described multiple high-frequency tuner.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, described single cable combination switch device comprises the polarization of multiple frequency range and differentiates integrated circuit, power bus circuit, combination switch unit and single cable switch unit; Described combination switch unit comprises the first composite switch circuit, microwave coupling unit, the second composite switch circuit and multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit, described microwave coupling unit is connected with described first composite switch circuit, the second composite switch circuit and multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit respectively, and described multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit connects with corresponding described high-frequency tuner respectively by the frequency range polarization port of correspondence; Described frequency range polarization differentiates that integrated circuit is connected with described combination switch end satellite receiver and power bus circuit respectively, carries out classifying and the intermediate-freuqncy signal obtained is sent to described power bus circuit for the control signal described combination switch end satellite receiver sent; Described power bus circuit is also connected with described first composite switch circuit, the second composite switch circuit and single cable switch unit respectively, for carrying out powering and polarizing port for switching each frequency range.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, described power bus circuit comprises the DC power supply for powering and being connected with described DC power supply, polarizing commutation circuit for switching the polarize frequency range of port of frequency range.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, the inside of described microwave coupling unit is integrated with a microwave coupling tandem link and two microwave coupling circuits.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, the inside of described first composite switch circuit is integrated with the first inner frequency range polarization discriminator circuit and the first switch matrix circuit.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, the inside of described second composite switch circuit is integrated with the second inner frequency range polarization discriminator circuit and second switch matrix circuit.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, described single cable switch unit comprises the first digital satellite equipment control circuit, the second digital satellite equipment control circuit, first sound surface wave filter, rising tone surface wave filter and power divider circuit; Described first digital satellite equipment control circuit is connected with described power bus circuit and first sound surface wave filter respectively, described second digital satellite equipment control circuit is connected with described power bus circuit and rising tone surface wave filter respectively, and described power divider circuit is connected with described first sound surface wave filter and rising tone surface wave filter respectively.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, the quantity of described high-frequency tuner is equal with the quantity of described combination switch end satellite receiver.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, described first switch matrix circuit and second switch matrix circuit are all four enter four and go out switch matrix circuit.
In single cable combination switch system described in the utility model, the quantity of described single cable combination switch device is multiple, is connected between multiple described single cable combination switch device by described serial connection port.
Implement single cable combination switch system of the present utility model, there is following beneficial effect: owing to using single cable combination switch device; Single cable combination switch device is provided with multiple combination switch output port, multiple serial connection port and single cable switch port, single cable combination switch device is also connected from different single cut cable satellite receiver by single cable switch port, single cable combination switch device is also connected with multiple high-frequency tuner, such use unit cable just can complete installation, so its installation is comparatively simple, cost is lower.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that traditional use combination switch carries out direct broadcasting satellite reception;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that traditional use list cable switch carries out direct broadcasting satellite reception;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of traditional combination switch;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of traditional single cable switch;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation in the utility model list cable combination switch system embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of single cable combination switch system in described embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of microwave coupling unit in described embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the single cable combination switch system in described embodiment when two single cable combination switch device series connection.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
In the utility model list cable combination switch system embodiment, the structural representation of its single cable combination switch system as shown in Figure 5.Single cable combination switch system of the present utility model is a kind of reception direct broadcasting satellite signal input apparatus, and it is for selecting direct broadcasting satellite signal frequency range wavestrip, allows indoor satellite reception function receive the direct broadcasting satellite signal of the various frequency range wavestrip of outdoor high-frequency tuner.In Fig. 5, this single cable combination switch system comprises single cable combination switch device 1, satellite reception unit and multiple high-frequency tuner; Single cable combination switch device 1 is provided with multiple combination switch output port (namely in Fig. 5, combination switch exports), multiple serial connection port and single cable switch port (namely in Fig. 5, single cable switch exports), in the present embodiment, satellite reception unit comprises multiple combination switch end satellite receiver, multiple series sides satellite receiver and multiple single cut cable satellite receiver; Single cable combination switch device 1 is connected from different combination switch end satellite receiver respectively by multiple combination switch output port, single cable combination switch device 1 is also connected from different series side satellite receiver respectively by multiple serial connection port, single cable combination switch device 1 is also connected from different single cut cable satellite receiver by single cable switch port, and single cable combination switch device 1 is also connected with above-mentioned multiple high-frequency tuner.
See Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the quantity of high-frequency tuner has eight, for convenience of description, these eight high-frequency tuners are called the first high-frequency tuner 21, second high-frequency tuner 22, third high conversion tuner 23, the 4th high-frequency tuner 24, the 5th high-frequency tuner 25, the 6th high-frequency tuner 26, the 7th high-frequency tuner 27 and the 8th high-frequency tuner 28; The quantity of the high-frequency tuner in the present embodiment is equal with the quantity of combination switch end satellite receiver.Combination switch end satellite receiver quantity be also eight, be called the first combination switch end satellite receiver 31, second combination switch end satellite receiver the 32, the 3rd combination switch end satellite receiver the 33, the 4th combination switch end satellite receiver the 34, the 5th combination switch end satellite receiver the 35, the 6th combination switch end satellite receiver the 36, the 7th combination switch end satellite receiver 37 and the 8th combination switch end satellite receiver 38; The quantity of series side satellite receiver has four, is called the first series side satellite receiver 41, second series side satellite receiver 42, the 3rd series side satellite receiver 43 and the 4th series side satellite receiver 44; The quantity of single cut cable satellite receiver also has four, is called the single cut cable satellite receiver 52 of first single cut cable satellite receiver 51, second, the 3rd single cut cable satellite receiver 53 and the 4th single cut cable satellite receiver 54; Certainly, under the certain situation of the present embodiment, the quantity of above-mentioned high-frequency tuner, combination switch end satellite receiver, series side satellite receiver and single cut cable satellite receiver can regulate according to actual conditions.So just do not need many independently cables, reduce the complexity of installation, also reduce cost simultaneously.
Fig. 6 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of single cable combination switch system in the present embodiment, and in Fig. 6, single cable combination switch device 1 comprises the polarization of multiple frequency range and differentiates integrated circuit, power bus circuit 12, combination switch unit 15 and single cable switch unit 14; Wherein, combination switch unit 15 comprises the first composite switch circuit 150, microwave coupling unit 151, second composite switch circuit 152 and multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit, microwave coupling unit 151 is connected with the first composite switch circuit 150, second composite switch circuit 152 and multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit respectively, and multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit connects with corresponding high-frequency tuner respectively by the frequency range polarization port of correspondence; Frequency range polarization differentiates that integrated circuit is connected with combination switch end satellite receiver and power bus circuit 12 respectively, carries out classifying and the intermediate-freuqncy signal obtained is sent to power bus circuit 12 for control signal combination switch end satellite receiver sent; Power bus circuit 12 is also connected with the first composite switch circuit 150, second composite switch circuit 152 and single cable switch unit 14 respectively, for carrying out powering and polarizing port for switching each frequency range.
Concrete, in the present embodiment, frequency range polarization differentiates that the quantity of integrated circuit has eight, is respectively the first frequency range polarization and differentiates that integrated circuit 112 is differentiated in the polarization of integrated circuit 111, second frequency range, integrated circuit 113 is differentiated in the 3rd frequency range polarization, integrated circuit 114 is differentiated in the 4th frequency range polarization, integrated circuit 115 is differentiated in the 5th frequency range polarization, integrated circuit 116 is differentiated in the 6th frequency range polarization, the 7th frequency range polarization differentiates that integrated circuit 118 is differentiated in integrated circuit 117 and the polarization of the 8th frequency range, the quantity of loss balancing amplifying circuit has eight, is respectively the first loss balancing amplifying circuit 153, second loss balancing amplifying circuit 154, the 3rd loss balancing amplifying circuit 155, the 4th loss balancing amplifying circuit 156, the 5th loss balancing amplifying circuit 157, the 6th loss balancing amplifying circuit 158, the 7th loss balancing amplifying circuit 159 and the 8th loss balancing amplifying circuit 160, frequency range polarization port has 16, be respectively the first low-frequency range perpendicular polarization port 211, first low-frequency range horizontal polarization port 221, first high band perpendicular polarization port 231, second low-frequency range perpendicular polarization port 212, second low-frequency range horizontal polarization port 222, second high band perpendicular polarization port 232, second high band horizontal polarization port 242, 3rd low-frequency range perpendicular polarization port 213, 3rd low-frequency range horizontal polarization port 223, third high frequency range perpendicular polarization port 233, third high frequency range horizontal polarization port 243, 4th low-frequency range perpendicular polarization port 214, 4th low-frequency range horizontal polarization port 224, 4th high band perpendicular polarization port 234 and the 4th high band horizontal polarization port 244, first loss balancing amplifying circuit 153 is connected with the first high-frequency tuner 21 by the first low-frequency range perpendicular polarization port 211, second loss balancing amplifying circuit 154 is connected with the second high-frequency tuner 22 by the first low-frequency range horizontal polarization port 221,3rd loss balancing amplifying circuit 155 is connected with third high conversion tuner 23 by the first high band perpendicular polarization port 231,4th loss balancing amplifying circuit 156 is connected with the 4th high-frequency tuner 24 by the first high band horizontal polarization port 241,5th loss balancing amplifying circuit 157 is connected with the 5th high-frequency tuner 25 by the second low-frequency range perpendicular polarization port 212,6th loss balancing amplifying circuit 158 is connected with the 6th high-frequency tuner 26 by the second low-frequency range horizontal polarization port 222,7th loss balancing amplifying circuit 159 is connected with the 7th high-frequency tuner 27 by the second high band perpendicular polarization port 232,8th loss balancing amplifying circuit 160 is connected with the 8th high-frequency tuner 28 by the second high band horizontal polarization port 242.Microwave coupling unit 151 is also connected with the 3rd low-frequency range perpendicular polarization port the 213, the 3rd low-frequency range horizontal polarization port 223, third high frequency range perpendicular polarization port 233, third high frequency range horizontal polarization port the 243, the 4th low-frequency range perpendicular polarization port the 214, the 4th low-frequency range horizontal polarization port the 224, the 4th high band perpendicular polarization port 234 and the 4th high band horizontal polarization port 244 respectively.
In the present embodiment, power bus circuit 12 comprises DC power supply and frequency range polarization commutation circuit (not shown), and wherein, DC power supply is used for power supply, and frequency range polarization commutation circuit is connected with DC power supply, for switching frequency range polarization port.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of microwave coupling unit in the present embodiment, in Fig. 7, the inside of microwave coupling unit 151 is integrated with a microwave coupling tandem link 1512 and two microwave coupling circuits, and these two microwave coupling circuits become the first microwave coupling circuit 1511 and the second microwave coupling circuit 1513 respectively.In this case, be connected in series port and can also connect wave band power control signal receiving equipment, satellite receiver, combination switch and single cable switch etc. equally.The user of described single cable combination switch is used to go to buy expensive single cable technology high-frequency tuner, so greatly reduce cost by not needing extra cost.
Satellite-signal is downconverted to the intermediate-freuqncy signal of 950MHz-2150MHz from the microwave frequency band of 10.7GHz-12.75GHz high-frequency tuner, and satellite-signal can be divided into low-frequency range, high band and perpendicular polarization signal, horizontal polarization signals when microwave frequency band.Perpendicular polarization signal controlled by DC power supply 10V-14.9V, and horizontal polarization signals controlled by DC power supply 15.5V-22V, and this is the origin that general alleged 13V/18V-V/H switches.And low-frequency range and high band are controlled by this sound carrier of Tone22KHz, being considered as low-frequency range when there is no this sound carrier of Tone 22KHz, having during this sound carrier of Tone22KHz and being considered as high band.
The present embodiment connects the first high band horizontal polarization port 241 for the first combination switch end satellite receiver 31 via single cable combination switch device 1, and the course of work is described.First combination switch end satellite receiver 31 sets DC power supply, after the control signals such as frequency range polarization and receiving parameter, polarized by the first frequency range and differentiate that integrated circuit 111 carries out taxonomic revision and becomes DC power supply, the control signals such as frequency range polarization and receiving parameter deliver to power bus circuit 12, power bus circuit 12 is to the first composite switch circuit 150, second composite switch circuit 152, 4th loss balancing amplifying circuit 156 and each frequency range polarization port are powered, frequency range polarization commutation circuit in power bus circuit 12 controls connection and the power supply of frequency range polarization port.
4th high-frequency tuner 24 of the first high band horizontal polarization port 241, receive the DC power supply that the first combination switch end satellite receiver 31 is sent via cable, after the control signals such as frequency range polarization and receiving parameter, first differentiate integrated circuit 111 through the first frequency range polarization, intermediate-freuqncy signal is sent according to the control signal of the first combination switch end satellite receiver 31, the loss of signal caused by microwave coupling unit 151 by the 4th loss balancing amplifying circuit 156 precompensation of single cable combination switch device 1, this intermediate-freuqncy signal is sent to the first composite switch circuit 150 and the second composite switch circuit 152 respectively via the first microwave coupling circuit 1511 in microwave coupling unit 151 and the second microwave coupling circuit 1513 again, the control signals such as DC power supply, frequency range polarization and receiving parameter have been set due to the first combination switch end satellite receiver 31, therefore intermediate-freuqncy signal just this intermediate-freuqncy signal can be switched to the first combination switch end satellite receiver 31 by the first composite switch circuit 150 and the second composite switch circuit 152 path on and be sent to the port of the first combination switch end satellite receiver 31, complete the work of this combination switch end.Owing to employing the design of microwave coupling tandem link 1512, the direct broadcasting satellite signal that is access to satellite receiver can be allowed consistent with being access to the direct broadcasting satellite signal being connected in series port, circuit does not directly contact (microwave coupling) again, so do not have the problem of interference mutually.
It is worth mentioning that, in the above-mentioned course of work, even if other combination switch end satellite receiver (i.e. the second combination switch end satellite receiver 32, 3rd combination switch end satellite receiver 33, 4th combination switch end satellite receiver 34, 5th combination switch end satellite receiver 35, 6th combination switch end satellite receiver 36, 7th combination switch end satellite receiver 37 and the 8th combination switch end satellite receiver 38) operate simultaneously other frequency range polarization high-frequency tuner, also integrated circuit 111 can be differentiated by the first frequency range polarization, frequency range polarization commutation circuit in power bus circuit 12, first meets switching circuit 150, second composite switch circuit 152 and microwave coupling unit 151 carry out effective differentiation and isolation, so single cable combination switch system of the present utility model can get rid of signal disturbing.
In the present embodiment, the inside of the first composite switch circuit 150 is integrated with the first inner frequency range polarization discriminator circuit and the first switch matrix circuit (not shown).The inside of the second composite switch circuit 152 is integrated with the second inner frequency range polarization discriminator circuit and second switch matrix circuit (not shown).First switch matrix circuit and second switch matrix circuit are all four enter four and go out switch matrix circuit.Single cable switch unit 14 comprises the first digital satellite equipment control circuit 141, second digital satellite equipment control circuit 142, first sound surface wave filter 143, rising tone surface wave filter 144 and power divider circuit 145; First digital satellite equipment control circuit 141 is connected with power bus circuit 12 and first sound surface wave filter 143 respectively, second digital satellite equipment control circuit 142 is connected with power bus circuit 12 and rising tone surface wave filter 144 respectively, and power divider circuit 145 is connected with first sound surface wave filter 143 and rising tone surface wave filter 144 respectively.
The present embodiment connects the second high band horizontal polarization port 242 for single cable output end mouth via single cable combination switch device 1, and specific works process is described.The satellite receiver of single cable switch port sets DC power supply, the control signals such as frequency range polarization and receiving parameter, by the first digital satellite equipment control circuit 141 or the second digital satellite equipment control circuit 142 by DC power supply, the control signals such as frequency range polarization and receiving parameter carry out arranging and deliver to power bus circuit 12, power bus circuit 12 is to the first composite switch circuit 150, second composite switch circuit 152, 7th loss balancing amplifying circuit 160 and each frequency range polarization port are powered, frequency range polarization circuit switched in power bus circuit 12 controls connection and the power supply of frequency range polarization port.
7th high-frequency tuner 27 of the second high band perpendicular polarization port 232, the DC power supply that the satellite receiver receiving single cable output end mouth is sent via cable, frequency range polarizes, after the control signals such as DiSEqC control signal and receiving parameter, intermediate-freuqncy signal is sent according to the control signal of the satellite receiver of single cable output end mouth, the loss of signal caused by microwave coupling unit 151 by the 7th loss balancing amplifying circuit 159 precompensation of single cable combination switch device 1, this intermediate-freuqncy signal is sent to the first composite switch circuit 150 and the second composite switch circuit 152 respectively via the first microwave coupling circuit 1511 in microwave coupling unit 151 and the second microwave coupling circuit 1513 again, because the satellite receiver of single cable output end mouth sets DC power supply, the control signals such as frequency range polarization and receiving parameter, therefore intermediate-freuqncy signal just can be connected with first sound surface wave filter 143 and rising tone surface wave filter 144 via the first composite switch circuit 150 and the second composite switch circuit 152, this intermediate-freuqncy signal is switched to first sound surface wave filter 145 and rising tone surface wave filter 144, power divider circuit 145 is exported to optimize waveband characteristics further in first sound surface wave filter 143 and rising tone surface wave filter 144 after, the effect of power divider circuit 145 is each to optimize the synthesis of the wavestrip after waveband characteristics on the port of same single cable output through first sound surface wave filter 143 and rising tone surface wave filter 144, then each satellite receiver on single cable is connected on, just can receive the band signals belonged to required for each satellite receiver.In the above-mentioned course of work, even if other satellite receiver is with the high-frequency tuner of time in the polarization of other frequency range of operation, frequency range polarization circuit switched, the first composite switch circuit 150, second composite switch circuit 152, microwave coupling unit 151, first sound surface wave filter 143, rising tone surface wave filter 144 and power divider circuit 145 etc. in power bus circuit 12 carry out effective differentiation and isolation, effectively can get rid of signal disturbing.In the present embodiment, the frequency range wavestrip 1284MHz that single cable switch exports, 1400MHz, 1516MHz, 1632MHz, 1748MHz, 1864MHz, 1980MHz, 2096MHz are different from the single frequency band wavestrip (950MHz-2150MHz) that tradition exports.
Under the certain situation of the present embodiment, the quantity of single cable combination switch device 1 can be multiple, is connected between multiple single cable combination switch device 1 by serial connection port.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the single cable combination switch system in the present embodiment when two single cable combination switch device series connection, in Fig. 8, single cable combination switch device 1 is connected by being connected in series port with first single cable combination switch device 6, first single cable combination switch device 6 also by combination switch output port respectively with the 9th combination switch end satellite receiver 71, tenth combination switch end satellite receiver 72, 11 combination switch end satellite receiver 73, 12 combination switch end satellite receiver 74, 13 combination switch end satellite receiver 75, 14 combination switch end satellite receiver 76, 15 combination switch end satellite receiver 77 is connected with the 16 combination switch end satellite receiver 78, first single cable combination switch device 6 is also by single cable switch output port single cut cable satellite receiver 91 with the 5th respectively, 6th single cut cable satellite receiver 92, 7th single cut cable satellite receiver 93 is connected with the 8th single cut cable satellite receiver 94, first single cable combination switch device 6 is also connected with the 5th series side satellite receiver 81, the 6th series side satellite receiver 82, the 7th series side satellite receiver 83 and the 8th series side satellite receiver 84 respectively by serial connection port.Certainly, under the certain situation of the present embodiment, the quantity of cable combination switch device 1 can also further expand, and solves the problem needing simultaneously to buy supporting combination switch and single cable switch in traditional direct broadcasting satellite mount scheme like this.
In a word, in the present embodiment, this single cable combination switch system differentiates the design of the frequency range polarization circuit switched in integrated circuit, power bus circuit 12 in the polarization of use first composite switch circuit 150, second composite switch circuit 152, first digital satellite equipment control circuit 141, second digital satellite equipment control circuit 142, microwave coupling unit 151 and frequency range, solve the problem of traditional combination switch isolation deficiency between wave band, and 22KHz control signal obscures the problem selecting wrong frequency range wavestrip.Other combination switch is to realize the function of single cable combination switch system, the wire laying mode using separate elements and complexity will be needed, use too much resolution element to cause problem at wiring topology and inter-signal interference, cost with qualitatively cannot compared with single cable combination switch system of the present utility model.Single cable combination switch system of the present utility model in use, be to allow satellite receiver, the combination switch of third party's customization and the digital satellite equipment control device etc. that meets industry standard receive single cable combination switch system simultaneously, use simultaneously and mutually do not conflict.
Signal frequency range, at use first composite switch circuit 150, second composite switch circuit 152, first digital satellite equipment control circuit 141, second digital satellite equipment control circuit 142, microwave coupling unit 151, first sound surface wave filter 143, rising tone surface wave filter 144, power divider circuit 145 and wave band power control signal receiving equipment, is branched off into classical signal frequency range and uses the signal frequency range of single cable switch by single cable combination switch system of the present utility model.There is provided and use pluralistic function, the purchasing of simplification device, reduce laying of cable.Polarized by power bus circuit 12, frequency range and differentiate integrated circuit, the first digital satellite equipment control circuit 141 and the second digital satellite equipment control circuit 142, the problem that satellite receiver electricity shortage and 22KHz Tone control signal obscure digital satellite equipment control signal can be solved.It meets DiSEqC V2.0 digital satellite equipment and controls (the standardized bus agreement of coaxial cable communication), and meets " by a coaxial cable, satellite-signal being distributed to each room at single solitary building " that single cable technology realizes in its meaning.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a single cable combination switch system, is characterized in that, comprises single cable combination switch device, satellite reception unit and multiple high-frequency tuner; Described single cable combination switch device is provided with multiple combination switch output port, multiple serial connection port and single cable switch port, and described satellite reception unit comprises multiple combination switch end satellite receiver, multiple series sides satellite receiver and multiple single cut cable satellite receiver; Described single cable combination switch device is connected from different described combination switch end satellite receiver respectively by described multiple combination switch output port, described single cable combination switch device is also connected from different described series side satellite receiver respectively by described multiple serial connection port, described single cable combination switch device is also connected from different described single cut cable satellite receiver by described single cable switch port, and described single cable combination switch device is also connected with described multiple high-frequency tuner.
2. single cable combination switch system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described single cable combination switch device comprises the polarization of multiple frequency range and differentiates integrated circuit, power bus circuit, combination switch unit and single cable switch unit; Described combination switch unit comprises the first composite switch circuit, microwave coupling unit, the second composite switch circuit and multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit, described microwave coupling unit is connected with described first composite switch circuit, the second composite switch circuit and multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit respectively, and described multiple loss balancing amplifying circuit connects with corresponding described high-frequency tuner respectively by the frequency range polarization port of correspondence; Described frequency range polarization differentiates that integrated circuit is connected with described combination switch end satellite receiver and power bus circuit respectively, carries out classifying and the intermediate-freuqncy signal obtained is sent to described power bus circuit for the control signal described combination switch end satellite receiver sent; Described power bus circuit is also connected with described first composite switch circuit, the second composite switch circuit and single cable switch unit respectively, for carrying out powering and polarizing port for switching each frequency range.
3. single cable combination switch system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described power bus circuit comprises the DC power supply for powering and being connected with described DC power supply, polarizing commutation circuit for switching the polarize frequency range of port of frequency range.
4. single cable combination switch system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the inside of described microwave coupling unit is integrated with a microwave coupling tandem link and two microwave coupling circuits.
5. single cable combination switch system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the inside of described first composite switch circuit is integrated with the first inner frequency range polarization discriminator circuit and the first switch matrix circuit.
6. single cable combination switch system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the inside of described second composite switch circuit is integrated with the second inner frequency range polarization discriminator circuit and second switch matrix circuit.
7. single cable combination switch system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described single cable switch unit comprises the first digital satellite equipment control circuit, the second digital satellite equipment control circuit, first sound surface wave filter, rising tone surface wave filter and power divider circuit; Described first digital satellite equipment control circuit is connected with described power bus circuit and first sound surface wave filter respectively, described second digital satellite equipment control circuit is connected with described power bus circuit and rising tone surface wave filter respectively, and described power divider circuit is connected with described first sound surface wave filter and rising tone surface wave filter respectively.
8. single cable combination switch system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the quantity of described high-frequency tuner is equal with the quantity of described combination switch end satellite receiver.
9. single cable combination switch system according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described first switch matrix circuit and second switch matrix circuit are all four enter four and go out switch matrix circuit.
10. the single cable combination switch system according to claim 1 to 9 any one, is characterized in that, the quantity of described single cable combination switch device is multiple, is connected between multiple described single cable combination switch device by described serial connection port.
CN201420638007.1U 2014-10-29 2014-10-29 A kind of single cable combination switch system Expired - Fee Related CN204231568U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104363432A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 珠海市肯普电子科技有限公司 Single-cable combined switch system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104363432A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-18 珠海市肯普电子科技有限公司 Single-cable combined switch system
CN104363432B (en) * 2014-10-29 2017-10-13 珠海市肯普电子科技有限公司 A kind of single cable combination switch system

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