CN204231422U - neuron device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of neuron device, incorporate the resource of Internet of Things and communication network, improve the producing level of transducer image data, reduce the manufacturing cost of mobile terminal, improve the level of resources utilization.Its technical scheme is: neuron device comprises microprocessor, receiver module, transmitter module, input interface, output interface and memory module, wherein input interface and output interface are between neuron device and cloud server, and the passage of transfer of data between neuron device and external input device, receiver module and transmitter module are the passages of information transmission between neuron device and cloud server and each sensing actuator, memory module is for storing the data gathered from the data and/or each sensing actuator of cloud server download, microprocessor connects receiver module respectively by system bus, transmitter module, input interface, output interface and memory module, these modules and interface are controlled.

Description

Neuron device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of neuron device, particularly relates to the neuron system between neuron device and cloud server enumerating sensing actuator in Internet of Things and communication network (comprising the Internet and wireless network).

Background technology

Sensor Network or RFID net are equal to Internet of Things.In fact sensing technology might as well, RFID technique might as well, be all only one of information acquiring technology.Except sensing technology and RFID technique, all can realization such as GPS, video identification, infrared, laser, scanning identifies that the technology communicated with thing thing can become the information acquiring technology of Internet of Things automatically.Sensor Network or RFID net are the one application of Internet of Things, but are never the whole of Internet of Things.

Internet is through very long development, and each device has independently IP address so far.And the communication of Machine To Machine (M2M) is also in upgrading, without the need to artificial participation, between device, information exchange and process can be carried out.

One of terminal of Internet of Things, the just device such as our electrical equipment of all using every day.The infrastructure that these " things " connect as ZigBee, Sub-GHz, Wi-Fi or PLC etc. through communication standard or backbone network connect each other.But jockey main in Internet of Things is positioned at networking so-called " last one-inch " (last inch) node.These nodes comprise microcontroller (MCU), wireless device, sensor and actuator, and this is the brain of Internet of Things, eyes and finger respectively.

The target of Internet of Things is not the connection between user and device, and user does not wish to supervise at any time the transducer spread all in the sensor and production process spread all in family after all.The target of Internet of Things is to collect important information, and can also communication make important decision-making mutually between device.

For Internet of Things implement device interconnection applications institute facing challenges, completely different from the challenge of traditional net path connector.For example, the OEM manufacturers such as illumination and household electrical appliances, except Core Feature, also will import new networking, wireless and embedded software body technique.In addition, because device cannot connect power supply usually, so power-efficient is also very crucial, need when not safeguarding or not changing battery, with energy collection device or battery operated several years.

Developer also needs to consider other factors, such as cost, number of elements, MCU performance, system scale, standard, the mutually property grasped, fail safe, ease for use and and field failure elimination ability etc.Finally, software must bridge-set, collect sensor data, and in mode intuitively, transmission display device shows information for user, or is delivered on user computer, flat board or mobile phone through networking.

Namely wisdom ammeter is the prominent example of Internet of Things application.Except measuring power consumption simply, wisdom ammeter makes Utilities Electric Co. and client's instant messaging, initiatively closes high load capacity electrical equipment in peak of power consumption, for user saves the electricity charge, and lightens the load for Utilities Electric Co..In fact, wisdom ammeter is Internet of Things in one of the application of intelligent domestic.Internet of Things can be not only industrial automation, Lighting control, intelligent domestic, safety and monitoring, health and health care, and agricultural application brings outside benefit, also can see the trace of Internet of Things in the Wearable application of rising in the recent period.

Current Internet of Things application (transducer is correlated with) can not well combine with internet, applications (access terminals is relevant).The information that transducer collects be difficult to by technological means effectively easily absorb by internet, applications and utilize.

On the other hand, the function of current access terminals mobile terminals such as () such as mobile phones becomes increasingly complex, a lot of application, process and calculate all independent in terminal realization.But this implementation obviously improves the manufacturing cost of terminal, and each terminal independently calculates and processes and also causes waste to resource.

Utility model content

Below provide the brief overview of one or more aspect to provide the basic comprehension to these aspects.Detailed the combining of this not all aspect contemplated of general introduction is look at, and both not intended to be pointed out out the scope of key or decisive any or all aspect of elements nor delineate of all aspects.Its unique object is the sequence that some concepts that will provide one or more aspect in simplified form think the more detailed description provided after a while.

The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem, and provides a kind of neuron device, incorporates the resource of Internet of Things and communication network, improves the producing level of transducer image data, reduces the manufacturing cost of mobile terminal, improves the level of resources utilization.

The technical solution of the utility model is: the utility model discloses a kind of neuron device, neuron device comprises microprocessor, receiver module, transmitter module, input interface, output interface and memory module, wherein input interface and output interface are between neuron device and cloud server, and the passage of transfer of data between neuron device and external input device, receiver module and transmitter module are the passages of information transmission between neuron device and cloud server and each sensing actuator, memory module is for storing the data gathered from the data and/or each sensing actuator of cloud server download, microprocessor connects receiver module respectively by system bus, transmitter module, input interface, output interface and memory module, these modules and interface are controlled.

According to an embodiment of neuron device of the present utility model, sensing actuator comprises transducer and multiple switch module.

According to an embodiment of neuron device of the present utility model, the receiver module of neuron device receives the Information Monitoring of Self-sensing Actuator, and Information Monitoring is stored in memory module, the transmitter module of neuron device is to the sensing actuator sending controling instruction of correspondence, and control command comprises adjustment sensing actuator being implemented to threshold size.

According to an embodiment of neuron device of the present utility model, a calling is also comprised from opening module in neuron device, when the information of the sensing actuator of the correspondence that neuron device receives exceeds the threshold value of setting, start automatic call, automatically upload relevant information to cloud server, make a policy based on these information for cloud server.

According to an embodiment of neuron device of the present utility model, in neuron device, be also provided with sensing actuator interface, connect sensing actuator in succession by sensing actuator interface direct, and sensing actuator carries out direct information interaction.

According to an embodiment of neuron device of the present utility model, each neuron device is configured to have independently IP address, and cloud server is by this IP address access neuron device, and different neuron devices is accessed by IP address each other.

The utility model contrast prior art has following beneficial effect: Internet of Things and communication network combine by the utility model, distribute to each sensing actuator in Internet of Things and each neuron device one the independently IP address in communication network, make cloud server can access sensing actuator and neuron device by this IP address, neuron device directly accesses sensing actuator by wireless network or physical interface, and neuron device is visited by IP address each other.Such as, the information collected directly can be uploaded to neuron device by being arranged on from radio receiving transmitting module with it by sensing actuator.Neuron device directly can also import the data in sensing actuator by the sensing actuator interface of physical form.Compared to conventional art, the utility model sets up the bridge of an effective communication between Internet of Things and communication network, and the information that sensing actuator is collected can be good at as the neuron device in communication network is used.The combination of neuron device (terminal) and sensing actuator (such as wearable device), the realization of multiple application can be realized, help lend some impetus to the development of wearable device, promote the getting online at any moment of mobile object, and the cost of mobile terminal can be integrated and more and more lower along with the height of device.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 shows the systematic schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the neuron system based on Internet of Things and communication network of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 shows the structure chart of the preferred embodiment of neuron device of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 shows the system principle of another embodiment of neuron system of the present utility model.

Embodiment

After the detailed description of reading embodiment of the present disclosure in conjunction with the following drawings, above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present utility model can be understood better.In the accompanying drawings, each assembly is not necessarily drawn in proportion, and the assembly with similar correlation properties or feature may have identical or close Reference numeral.

Fig. 2 shows the structure of the preferred embodiment of neuron device of the present utility model, and Fig. 1 shows neuron device a kind of exemplary construction in systems in which, and Fig. 3 shows neuron device another kind of exemplary construction in systems in which.Refer to Fig. 1, the neuron system of the present embodiment comprises: multiple sensing actuator 10 ~ 1N, multiple neuron device 30 ~ 3N ', cloud server 4, Internet of Things 2 and communication network 5.Communication network can be the wireless communication networks such as the mobile radio communications such as the Internet, such as 3G, 4G, such as WiFi.

In this system, sensing actuator 10 ~ 1N gathers the information of induction object, uploads to corresponding neuron device 30 ~ 3N '.The cloud server 4 and the neuron device 30 ~ 3N ' that are arranged in communication network 5 carry out information transmission, the information that unified Storage and Processing neuron device 30 ~ 3N ' uploads, the information that neuron device is uploaded comprises the information of information and the outside input received from sensing actuator.

And neuron device 30 ~ 3N ' is as the dynamic mobile node in communication network 5, carry out information interaction by communication network 5 and cloud server 4.

Fig. 2 shows the structure of the preferred embodiment of neuron device of the present utility model, refers to Fig. 2.Neuron device 30 (be described for one of them neuron device 30, the structure of other neuron device is identical) comprises microprocessor 301, receiver module 302, transmitter module 303, input interface 304, output interface 305 and memory module 306.Wherein input interface 304 and output interface 305 are between neuron device 30 and cloud server 4 and the passage of transfer of data between neuron device 30 and external input device (not shown).Receiver module 302 and transmitter module 303 are passages of information transmission between neuron device 30 and cloud server 4 and each sensing actuator 10 ~ 1N.Memory module 306 is for storing the data gathered from the data and/or each sensing actuator 10 ~ 1N of cloud server 4 download.Microprocessor 301 connects receiver module 302, transmitter module 303, input interface 304, output interface 305 and memory module 306 respectively by system bus 307, controls these modules and interface.

Neuron device is as the online hinge of people and mobile object, and valued added applications transfers to cloud server corresponding with it, can realize three changes of mobile neuron device like this: function simplifies, terminal part and calculate high in the clouds.

The receiver module 302 of neuron device receives the Information Monitoring of Self-sensing Actuator, and Information Monitoring is stored in memory module 306.The transmitter module 303 of neuron device, to the sensing actuator sending controling instruction of correspondence, comprises adjustment sensing actuator being implemented to threshold size to the control command of sensing actuator.The static state, the multidate information that comprise in each sensing actuator of record that store in memory module 306, the orientable information sent to specific IP address in memory module 306 of neuron device, comprises the static information in each sensing actuator of record, multidate information, change threshold value record etc.

Communication between neuron device 30 and sensing actuator 10 can have wireless with physical interface two kinds of modes.For wireless communication mode, sensing actuator 10 arranges radio receiving transmitting module (not shown), according to mobile communication protocol by the information transmission that collects to neuron device 30.

And for the mode of physical interface, that sensing actuator interface 309 (can have multiple) is set in neuron device 30, directly connect sensing actuator by these sensing actuator interfaces 309, thus carry out direct information interaction with sensing actuator.Certainly, sensing actuator can also be embedded in neuron device 30.

Sensor and actor comprises this assembly of transducer itself, can also comprise multiple switch (as illustrated switch 1 to switch n).

Preferably, a calling is also comprised from opening module 308 in neuron device 30, when the information of the sensing actuator of the correspondence that neuron device 30 receives exceeds the threshold value of setting, start automatic call, automatically upload relevant information to cloud server 4, make a policy based on these information for cloud server 4.

Each sensing actuator 10 ~ 1N in Internet of Things is configured to have independently IP address, and cloud server 4 and neuron device 30 ~ 3N ' access sensing actuator 10 ~ 1N by the IP address of configuration.In addition, each neuron device 30 ~ 3N ' is configured to have independently IP address, cloud server 4 is by this IP address access neuron device 30 ~ 3N ', and different neuron device 30 ~ 3N ' is each other by IP address access (such as reading the information of the memory module in other neuron device).Cloud server 4 receive from neuron device 30 ~ 3N ' information and carry out the information of Self-sensing Actuator 10 ~ 1N, unified process is carried out to the information of these neuron devices 30 ~ 3N ' and the information of sensing actuator 10 ~ 1N, then the result of process is returned to corresponding neuron device 30 ~ 3N ' and sensing actuator 10 ~ 1N.Cloud server 4 except being set up by communication network 5 and neuron device and sensing actuator and communicating, can also directly and Internet of Things 2 establish a communications link.

Preferably, cloud server 4 is made up of multiple fictitious host computer with separate tP address, and wherein the corresponding neuron device of each fictitious host computer, completes necessary valued added applications.Visited by respective IP address between each fictitious host computer and neuron device of its correspondence.The valued added applications that neuron device will realize, the fictitious host computer all based on its correspondence launches.Neuron device reads in as just data, data reading, Data Collection and issue (being distributed to high in the clouds or other mobile terminals authorized, neuron device), data buffer storage, data monitoring, can communicate with other neuron devices and can with high in the clouds in real time or timing transmit the neuron device of data.All senior calculating, analysis and valued added applications have all been come by the fictitious host computer that high in the clouds is corresponding.

The core devices of intelligence wearable device is can the computer of getting online at any moment.But apply more next complicated needs, require that local computer function is more next powerful, but wearable smart machine requires light, this is conflict.At mobile Internet networking speed near to a certain degree, the way of dealing with problems uses high-speed mobile the Internet exactly, only using the hinge of neuron device as online, only using neuron device as input-output equipment, buffer storage, all complicated calculations all always cloud server complete, and so just can solve the problem well.

Because the neuron device that function simplifies, as the hinge that we surf the Net with it, the data of the various sensing actuators on health, various changes with it can pass to the fictitious host computer in high in the clouds in time by neuron device, fictitious host computer can complete various valued added applications, by mobile Internet, result is returned to neuron device, is distributed to each position of health.Such as: be distributed to eyes and carry out viewing and admiring, learning or amusement, be distributed to human body and remind human body state, be distributed to earphone music appreciating and speech, be distributed to the various sense organ experiencing virtual reality of health.

The information exchange of loose impediment, it and thing, with people and the information exchange with net, also do not made full use of mobile Internet.The neuron device of device is arranged on mobile object as online hinge, not only the information on mobile object can be delivered in time people, thing and online, can also valued added applications be carried out, immediately make complicated analysis and calculation, promote and expand the application of Internet of Things.

Because the neuron device that function simplifies, greatly reduce the cost of neuron device, and don't limit to its powerful operational capability.Make it can be widely used in the object of various movement, and long-term data of collecting various sensing actuator on various object, carry out analytical calculation that is instant and long term accumulation, the application of large data can be promoted simultaneously.

As can be seen from this scheme, neuron device can be used for the node device in various wireless network.As the dynamic mobile node of dynamic wireless network, set up agreement (in the place that operator mobile network does not cover, communication mechanism can be set up) with these nodes, as long as the neuron of movement is close to " node ", data in automatic reading node, store in a storage module, wait for when having a network, be automatically sent to the IP address of specifying.

Another kind of system configuration as shown in Figure 3.Embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 and difference that is Fig. 1 is the position of Internet of Things, in figure 3, can also be established a communications link between sensing actuator by Internet of Things.

Application example of the present utility model:

Example 1:

Neuron device is arranged on the vehicles (such as car, ship and aircraft).The advance notice button that arrives at a station of the input interface access bus driver of neuron device, through the positional information of neuron device to passenger, scheduling (their neuron device) circular artificial (being the position of driver's subjective judgement) outside Che Nei or car.

The neuron device (as by position sensing actuator) that neuron device (as by position sensing actuator) on car and passenger carry with sets up automatic call mechanism, confirm the dynamic handling capacity of passengers of the vehicles, circular is to the people needed, thing or mechanism.On car, sensing actuator timing in position sends the positional information of car by neuron device, gives the people of these information predetermined; The people of predetermined truck position information, can active call car epineural element apparatus, the positional information of inquiry car.Predetermined people can be a geographical position for relationship private car, and can be that passenger is concerned about the particular geographic location information being about to arrive car, also can be the geographical location information of logistics company monitoring freight transportation.

By that analogy, the temperature sensing actuator of engine on car, the safe condition etc. of monitoring engine.

Example 2:

Neuron device is arranged on the clothes that people wears.Position sensing actuator on clothes is in old man or lower child trip, and neuron device timing report positional information gives predetermined terminal.Predetermined terminal also can active call, inquiry positional information.

The sensing actuator (such as pulse blood pressure sensing actuator) of monitoring health status is by carry-on neuron device, and timing sends monitor message to subscriber.Also by subscriber by terminal call, instant sensing actuator data can be inquired about.

Between the neuron device (as by position sensing actuator) of patient and the neuron device (as by position sensing actuator) of doctor, set up automatic call mechanism, doctor sends medical records and the medical archive of oneself from the patient of trend oneself, and patient sends medical records, medical archive and the individual health check-up information of oneself to oneself doctor.

Said method illustrated although simplify for making explanation and is described as a series of actions, it should be understood that and understand, these methods not limit by the order of action, because according to one or more embodiment, some actions can occur by different order and/or with from illustrating herein and describe or not shown and to describe but other actions that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that occur concomitantly herein.

Those skilled in the art will understand further, and the various illustrative logic plates, module, circuit and the algorithm steps that describe in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein can be embodied as electronic hardware, computer software or the combination of both.For clearly explaining orally this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, frame, module, circuit and step are done vague generalization above with its functional form and are described.This type of is functional is implemented as hardware or software depends on embody rule and puts on the design constraint of total system.Technical staff can realize described functional by different modes for often kind of application-specific, but such realize decision-making and should not be interpreted to and cause having departed from scope of the present utility model.

The various illustrative logic plates, module and the circuit that describe in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein can realize with general processor, digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) (ASIC), field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete door or transistor logic, discrete nextport hardware component NextPort or its any combination being designed to perform function described herein or perform.General processor can be microprocessor, but in alternative, and this processor can be the processor of any routine, controller, microcontroller or state machine.Processor can also be implemented as the combination of computing equipment, the combination of such as DSP and microprocessor, multi-microprocessor, with one or more microprocessor of DSP central cooperation or any other this type of configure.

The method described in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein or the step of algorithm can be embodied directly in hardware, in the software module performed by processor or in the combination of both and embody.Software module can reside in the storage medium of RAM memory, flash memory, ROM memory, eprom memory, eeprom memory, register, hard disk, removable dish, CD-ROM or any other form known in the art.Exemplary storage medium is coupled to processor and can reads and written information from/to this storage medium to make this processor.In alternative, storage medium can be integrated into processor.Processor and storage medium can reside in ASIC.ASIC can be in the user terminal resident.In alternative, it is in the user terminal resident that processor and storage medium can be used as discrete assembly.

In one or more exemplary embodiment, described function can realize in hardware, software, firmware or its any combination.If be embodied as computer program in software, then each function can as one or more bar instruction or code storage on a computer-readable medium or mat its transmit.Computer-readable medium comprises computer-readable storage medium and communication media, and it comprises facilitates computer program from a ground to any medium that another ground shifts.Storage medium can be can by any usable medium of computer access.Exemplarily non-limiting, such computer-readable medium can comprise RAM, ROM, EEPROM, CD-ROM or other optical disc storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage apparatus, maybe can be used to carry or store instruction or data structure form desirable program code and can by other medium any of computer access.Any connection is also properly termed a computer-readable medium.Such as, if software be use coaxial cable, fiber optic cables, twisted-pair feeder, digital subscribe lines (DSL) or such as infrared, radio and microwave and so on wireless technology from web site, server or other remote source transmission, then this coaxial cable, fiber optic cables, twisted-pair feeder, DSL or such as infrared, radio and microwave and so on wireless technology are just included among the definition of medium.Dish as used herein (disk) and dish (disc) comprise compact disc (CD), laser dish, laser disc, digital versatile dish (DVD), floppy disk and blu-ray disc, its mid-game (disk) is often with the mode rendering data of magnetic, and dish (disc) laser rendering data to be optically.Above-mentioned combination also should be included in the scope of computer-readable medium.

Thering is provided previous description of the present disclosure is for making any person skilled in the art all can make or use the disclosure.To be all apparent for a person skilled in the art to various amendment of the present disclosure, and generic principles as defined herein can be applied to other variants and can not depart from spirit or scope of the present disclosure.Thus, the disclosure not intended to be is defined to example described herein and design, but the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and novel features should be awarded.

Claims (6)

1. a neuron device, it is characterized in that, neuron device comprises microprocessor, receiver module, transmitter module, input interface, output interface and memory module, wherein input interface and output interface are between neuron device and cloud server, and the passage of transfer of data between neuron device and external input device, receiver module and transmitter module are the passages of information transmission between neuron device and cloud server and each sensing actuator, memory module is for storing the data gathered from the data and/or each sensing actuator of cloud server download, microprocessor connects receiver module respectively by system bus, transmitter module, input interface, output interface and memory module, these modules and interface are controlled.

2. neuron device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, sensing actuator comprises transducer and multiple switch module.

3. neuron device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the receiver module of neuron device receives the Information Monitoring of Self-sensing Actuator, and Information Monitoring is stored in memory module, the transmitter module of neuron device is to the sensing actuator sending controling instruction of correspondence, and control command comprises adjustment sensing actuator being implemented to threshold size.

4. neuron device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, a calling is also comprised from opening module in neuron device, when the information of the sensing actuator of the correspondence that neuron device receives exceeds the threshold value of setting, start automatic call, automatically upload relevant information to cloud server, make a policy based on these information for cloud server.

5. neuron device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with sensing actuator interface in neuron device, connects sensing actuator in succession by sensing actuator interface direct, and sensing actuator carries out direct information interaction.

6. neuron device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, each neuron device is configured to have independently IP address, and cloud server is by this IP address access neuron device, and different neuron devices is accessed by IP address each other.