CN204229218U - A kind of home intelligent switching system based on wireless network - Google Patents
A kind of home intelligent switching system based on wireless network Download PDFInfo
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- CN204229218U CN204229218U CN201420771287.3U CN201420771287U CN204229218U CN 204229218 U CN204229218 U CN 204229218U CN 201420771287 U CN201420771287 U CN 201420771287U CN 204229218 U CN204229218 U CN 204229218U
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- switch
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- pilot lamp
- wireless network
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of home intelligent switching system based on wireless network, described switching system comprises multiple intelligent switch, each intelligent switch includes wireless singlechip, LED display, button, one's own department or unit hand switch, bidirectional triode thyristor and pilot lamp totally six parts, wherein button, one's own department or unit hand switch, LED display are all connected with wireless singlechip with pilot lamp, wireless singlechip is also connected to the control end of bidirectional triode thyristor, by two main electrical scheme ends of bidirectional triode thyristor as two contacts of switch; All intelligent switchs set up into a ZigBee wireless network jointly by the wireless singlechip in it, and realize mutual wireless data communications by ZigBee wireless network.Application the utility model, all switch of family realizes wireless data communications by ZigBee-network, can realize status poll to this switch or other switches and Based Intelligent Control in the drilling of any one switch panel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to intelligent switch system, and particularly a kind of home intelligent switching system based on wireless network, belongs to household electrical appliance Based Intelligent Control applied technical field.
Background technology
Existing home switch mostly is man-to-man this locality and controls, do not possess the function of status poll or Long-distance Control, when the room that owner stays at home wishes to control the switch in other rooms or inquire about its on off state, rely on existing switching system obviously can not realize, this brings inconvenience to the life of people.
By finding the inquiry of up-to-date prior art, current also have some remote control switch systems.Such as utility model patent CN201220029697.1 discloses the switch that a kind of novel mobile phone controls, and its technical scheme utilizes the control of Bluetooth technology realization to switch.The program has two shortcomings: 1. the program can only realize man-to-man control.2. the program must use Bluetooth of mobile phone ability gauge tap break-make.Utility model patent CN 201320127721.X also discloses a kind of remote control switch in addition, and its technical scheme utilizes the Long-distance Control of the device realizations such as gsm module, WiFi module, ZigBee module, controller to switch.The shortcoming that the program exists is: adopt several data transfer mode cost significantly to increase, the stability of simultaneity factor can reduce.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of is easy to installation, low price, maintenance simply based on the domestic intelligent switching system of wireless communication technology, in the present system, the all switch of family realizes wireless data communications by ZigBee-network, can realize status poll to this switch or other switches and Based Intelligent Control in the drilling of any one switch panel.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of home intelligent switching system based on wireless network, it is characterized in that: described switching system comprises multiple intelligent switch, each intelligent switch includes wireless singlechip, LED display, button, one's own department or unit hand switch, bidirectional triode thyristor and pilot lamp be totally six parts, wherein button is connected with wireless singlechip as input equipment with one's own department or unit hand switch, LED display is connected with wireless singlechip as output device with pilot lamp, wireless singlechip is also connected to the control end of bidirectional triode thyristor, by two main electrical scheme ends of bidirectional triode thyristor as two contacts of switch, all intelligent switchs set up into a ZigBee wireless network jointly by the wireless singlechip in it, and realize mutual wireless data communications by ZigBee wireless network, one of them intelligent switch is as the coordinator node of ZigBee wireless network, and all the other intelligent switchs are all as the terminal node of ZigBee wireless network.
Described wireless singlechip adopts TI(Texas Instrument) the CC2530 chip of company, for setting up ZigBee wireless network, receive the input signal of button and one's own department or unit hand switch, and output signal to LED display and pilot lamp, also for controlling bidirectional triode thyristor.The maximum feature of CC2530 chip is that cost is low, networking function is powerful, low in energy consumption, it has very stable sensitivity and stronger antijamming capability.
Described LED display adopts 3 LED charactrons, for showing the kind etc. of inquiry or controlled switch number and operation, has the advantages that cost low in energy consumption is low.
Described button uses 8 free-standing buttons, for optimum configurations and control signal input.
Described one's own department or unit hand switch adopts and presses switching plate, for manually directly controlling this bit switch.
Described bidirectional triode thyristor uses BTA10-600SW controllable silicon, and its trigger current is less than 10mA, for realizing the break-make of switch.
Described pilot lamp comprises a red LED pilot lamp and a green LED pilot lamp, and red LED pilot lamp is used to indicate the "on" position of this switch, and green LED pilot lamp is used to indicate the network connection state of this switch.
The size of described intelligent switch and the size of ordinary tap box match, described 3 LED charactrons, 8 free-standing buttons, to be all arranged on switch panel by switching plate, red LED pilot lamp and green LED pilot lamp, switch panel is also provided with screw mounting hole.
The function setting of described 8 free-standing buttons is:
No. 1 button: room number+1 during selection room;
No. 2 buttons: room number-1 during selection room;
No. 3 buttons: switch number+1 during selector switch;
No. 4 buttons: switch number-1 during selector switch;
No. 5 buttons: all switches in certain selected switch or certain room are opened or shutoff operation;
No. 6 buttons: one's own department or unit locking startup or closedown key is set;
No. 7 buttons: state or the time-delay closing operation setting of inquiring about certain switch;
No. 8 buttons: determine a certain operation.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: each intelligent switch installs and after being energized, first the intelligent switch as coordinator node carries out netinit and set up ZigBee wireless network.All the other intelligent switchs as terminal node, after scanning this wireless network, can send the request adding this network, add network success after coordinator node response.Finally, all terminal nodes all add this network, and namely in family, all intelligent switchs are all in the middle of this ZigBee wireless network, can realize data communication each other.The intelligent switch of coordinator node and terminal node is at hardware and identical in appearance, unlike the control program of inside, the software kit provided by TI company is arranged, and the only needs coordinator node within the scope of one family, all the other are all terminal nodes.
After network construction is normal, the switch panel by any one intelligent switch operates to this bit switch or at other switches of net, can realize following concrete function by operating switch panel:
One's own department or unit switching function: directly control the light fixture that is connected with it or electrical equipment by the button on switch.
One's own department or unit lock function: after starting one's own department or unit locking, opening or closing of this switch by one's own department or unit switch control rule, can only can not be subject to the impact of other control ends.By pressing switch to open or closing one's own department or unit lock function on switch.Such as owner does not wish to be bothered when study reading, and at this moment can start one's own department or unit lock function, then the headlamp switch in study can not be subject to the control of other switch panels.
One-to-many function: by the realization of certain switch panel to the status poll of other any one switches and control.Time such as evening, owner wanted to have a rest, the switch panel by bedroom controls all light switches and closes.
Group opens group pass function: can carry out to the switch (i.e. a certain group of switch) being in a certain room the operation that pass was opened or organized to group, namely open simultaneously or close all switches in a certain room.
Status poll function: the state of inquiring about other switches by certain switch panel.
Time-delay closing function: after this function is opened, after the close key pressing certain switch, it can not power-off immediately, but just closes after postponing certain hour.By pressing switch to open or closing this function on switch.
Home intelligent switching system of the present utility model is made up of multiple intelligent switch, and intelligent switch is using CC2530 chip as kernel control chip, and it has powerful, low-cost feature, and the cost of whole intelligent switch system is very low.The ZigBee wireless network set up based on CC2530 chip has that cost is low, MANET, safe and reliable feature, whole switches of family wireless network can be coupled together, realize network management.After home environment installs this intelligent switch system, on any switch panel, switching manipulation or status poll can be carried out to this switch or other switches, very convenient.Intelligent switch can be processed into and regular tap same size in addition, can directly replace original switch, installs simple.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the formation block diagram of single intelligent switch.
Fig. 2 is the switch panel schematic diagram of intelligent switch.
Fig. 3 is the function setting figure of 8 free-standing buttons.
Fig. 4 is embodiment switch arrangement figure.
In figure: 1-wireless singlechip, 2-LED display screen, 3-button, 4-one's own department or unit hand switch, 5-bidirectional triode thyristor, 6-pilot lamp, 7-LED charactron, 8-stand alone type button, 9-screw mounting hole, 10-red LED pilot lamp, 11-green LED pilot lamp, 12-presses switching plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
Home intelligent switching system of the present utility model comprises multiple intelligent switch, each intelligent switch includes wireless singlechip 1, LED display 2, button 3, one's own department or unit hand switch 4, bidirectional triode thyristor 5, pilot lamp 6 six parts, as shown in Figure 1, wherein button 3 is connected with wireless singlechip 1 as input equipment with one's own department or unit hand switch 4, LED display 2 is connected with wireless singlechip 1 as output device with pilot lamp 6, wireless singlechip 1 is also connected to the control end of bidirectional triode thyristor 5, by two main electrical scheme ends of bidirectional triode thyristor 5 as two contacts of switch.All intelligent switchs set up into a ZigBee wireless network jointly by the wireless singlechip 1 in it, and realize mutual wireless data communications by ZigBee wireless network, one of them intelligent switch is as the coordinator node of ZigBee wireless network, and all the other intelligent switchs are all as the terminal node of ZigBee wireless network.
As shown in Figure 2, the function setting figure of 8 free-standing buttons on switch panel as shown in Figure 3 for the arrangenent diagram of each element of switch panel of intelligent switch.
It is below an embody rule embodiment of this family intelligent switch system.
As shown in Figure 4, arrange parlor is No. 1 room to the switch arrangement figure of the present embodiment, and 3 intelligent switchs in parlor are respectively No. 1 switch in No. 1 room, No. 2 switches and No. 3 switches.Arranging kitchen is No. 2 room, and 2 intelligent switchs in kitchen are respectively No. 1 switch in No. 2 room, No. 2 switches.Study is No. 3 room, and the intelligent switch in study is No. 1 switch in No. 3 room.Bedroom is No. 4 room, and the intelligent switch in bedroom is No. 1 switch in No. 4 room.Toilet is No. 5 room, and 3 intelligent switchs of toilet are respectively No. 1 switch in No. 5 room, No. 2 switches and No. 3 switches.Wherein the intelligent switch in bedroom is for being set to coordinator node, and other intelligent switchs are set to terminal node.More than be arranged in the software kit that TI company provides and complete, and write in the Flash flash memory of wireless singlechip CC2530.
Each intelligent switch is installed in existing switch connection box, and connects room power supply.The switch red led of all nodes lights, and represents that node is started working.After a few second, ZigBee-network success is set up in the green indicating lamp flicker expression of coordinator node switch, and the expression of other-end Node Switch green indicating lamp flicker afterwards adds network success.
Operate the hand switch key on each Node Switch, corresponding lantern festival is opened or is closed.
As follows in the switching process in bedroom switch panel operation parlor: No. 1 and No. 2 buttons of operation bedroom switch panel, until LED numeral method " 1--", represent and choose parlor, No. 1 room.Operate No. 3 and No. 4 buttons, until LED numeral method " 12-", represent No. 2 switches choosing No. 1 room.Operate No. 5 buttons, until LED numeral method " 121 ", represent selected switch opens, need to show " 120 " if arrange closedown.Then press No. 8 buttons to determine, then the switch that parlor is selected can perform corresponding action.
If think all lamps of once turning on or closing parlor, then guidance panel according to the method described above, until display " 101 " or " 100 ", then presses No. 8 buttons and determines.LED charactron second display " 0 " represents all switches in this room of operation.
If will control roomed switch, can guidance panel until LED numeral method " 000 " or " 001 ", press OK button afterwards, represent close or open all switches.LED charactron first display " 0 " represents the roomed switch of operation.
If the switch in study wishes, not by the Long-distance Control of other switches, can press No. 6 buttons of study switch panel, represent that one's own department or unit lock function is opened, study switch can not be subject to the impact of other switch Long-distance Control.Close this function to need again to press 6 number keys.
Realize delay function operation as follows: No. 7 buttons pressing certain switch panel, then operate 1-4 button LED charactron and will show the corresponding time, as " 15-", then operate No. 5 buttons, LED charactron will show " 150 " or " 151 ".Finally press No. 8 buttons to determine, this switch will cut out over the course of 15 mins or open.
Realize query function operation as follows: after selection room number and switch number, press 7 number keys, represent the state of this switch of inquiry.If now LED charactron the 3rd display " 0 " represents that this switch is in closed condition, if display " 1 " represents that this switch is in opening.
Claims (4)
1. the home intelligent switching system based on wireless network, it is characterized in that: described switching system comprises multiple intelligent switch, each intelligent switch includes wireless singlechip (1), LED display (2), button (3), one's own department or unit hand switch (4), bidirectional triode thyristor (5) and pilot lamp (6) totally six parts, wherein button (3) is connected with wireless singlechip (1) as input equipment with one's own department or unit hand switch (4), LED display (2) is connected with wireless singlechip (1) as output device with pilot lamp (6), wireless singlechip (1) is also connected to the control end of bidirectional triode thyristor (5), by two main electrical scheme ends of bidirectional triode thyristor (5) as two contacts of switch, all intelligent switchs set up into a ZigBee wireless network jointly by the wireless singlechip (1) in it, and realize mutual wireless data communications by ZigBee wireless network, one of them intelligent switch is as the coordinator node of ZigBee wireless network, and all the other intelligent switchs are all as the terminal node of ZigBee wireless network.
2. home intelligent switching system according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described wireless singlechip (1) adopts the CC2530 chip of TI company, for setting up ZigBee wireless network, receive the input signal of button (3) and one's own department or unit hand switch (4), and output signal to LED display (2) and pilot lamp (6), also for controlling bidirectional triode thyristor (5);
Described LED display (2) adopts 3 LED charactrons (7), for showing the kind of inquiry or controlled switch number and operation;
Described button (3) uses 8 free-standing buttons (8), for optimum configurations and control signal input;
Described one's own department or unit hand switch (4) adopts and presses switching plate (12), for manually directly controlling this bit switch;
Described bidirectional triode thyristor (5) uses BTA10-600SW controllable silicon, for realizing the break-make of switch;
Described pilot lamp (6) comprises a red LED pilot lamp (10) and a green LED pilot lamp (11), red LED pilot lamp (10) is used to indicate the "on" position of this switch, and green LED pilot lamp (11) is used to indicate the network connection state of this switch.
3. home intelligent switching system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the size of described intelligent switch and the size of ordinary tap box match, described 3 LED charactrons (7), 8 free-standing buttons (8), to be all arranged on switch panel by switching plate (12), red LED pilot lamp (10) and green LED instruction (11) lamp, switch panel to be also provided with screw mounting hole (9).
4. home intelligent switching system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the function setting of described 8 free-standing buttons (8) is:
No. 1 button: room number+1 during selection room;
No. 2 buttons: room number-1 during selection room;
No. 3 buttons: switch number+1 during selector switch;
No. 4 buttons: switch number-1 during selector switch;
No. 5 buttons: all switches in certain selected switch or certain room are opened or shutoff operation;
No. 6 buttons: one's own department or unit locking startup or closedown key is set;
No. 7 buttons: state or the time-delay closing operation setting of inquiring about certain switch;
No. 8 buttons: determine a certain operation.
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CN201420771287.3U CN204229218U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | A kind of home intelligent switching system based on wireless network |
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CN201420771287.3U CN204229218U (en) | 2014-12-10 | 2014-12-10 | A kind of home intelligent switching system based on wireless network |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104460625A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 广西职业技术学院 | Intelligent home switching system based on wireless network |
CN107153379A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-12 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of intelligent switch |
CN107450394A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 南京荟学智能科技有限公司 | A kind of On-off signal output module based on ZigBee |
CN108873872A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-11-23 | 爱图智能(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of intelligent universal wireless switching control module and application method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-10 CN CN201420771287.3U patent/CN204229218U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104460625A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 广西职业技术学院 | Intelligent home switching system based on wireless network |
CN107153379A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-12 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of intelligent switch |
CN107450394A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-08 | 南京荟学智能科技有限公司 | A kind of On-off signal output module based on ZigBee |
CN108873872A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-11-23 | 爱图智能(深圳)有限公司 | A kind of intelligent universal wireless switching control module and application method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150325 Termination date: 20161210 |