CN204228239U - Cistern water level warning horn - Google Patents
Cistern water level warning horn Download PDFInfo
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- CN204228239U CN204228239U CN201420706845.8U CN201420706845U CN204228239U CN 204228239 U CN204228239 U CN 204228239U CN 201420706845 U CN201420706845 U CN 201420706845U CN 204228239 U CN204228239 U CN 204228239U
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- mercury cut
- water level
- warning horn
- buoy
- level warning
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cistern water level warning horn, comprises water leakage alarm module, and described water leakage alarm module comprises water tank, the mercury cut-off be located at the buoy in water tank, arranging with normal open form state, delay switch, power supply, alarm output unit; Described mercury cut-off is connected by side steering with described buoy, to drive mercury cut-off upset to change with the angle realizing mercury cut-off and surface level by fluctuating of buoy, realizes the cut-off/close of mercury cut-off; Described power supply is that described delay switch and described alarm output unit are powered; Described delay switch, its input end is connected with power supply by mercury cut-off, and its output terminal is connected with described alarm output unit.This cistern water level warning horn can when leaking appears in toilet, and reminding user processes, and has higher degree of accuracy.Due to lower with the material price realizing cistern water level warning horn, thus cost is lower.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to water closet field, particularly a kind of cistern water level warning horn.
[background technology]
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the change of habits and customs, the use of water closet is more and more extensive.Water closet clogs the freeing port in water tank mostly in its water tank by a drain plug be connected with guide pole (or claiming draining valve).When discharging water, pull bath knob, knob passes through lever (or traction rope) by drain plug pull-up, thus is released by the water in water tank, and soil is discharged into urinal.After water in water tank is discharged, drain plug falls and blocks freeing port.Meanwhile, buoy falls to water tank bottom with water level decreasing, and drive lever by the pull-up of water inlet plug, open water inlet, water tank starts water storage.Along with the rising of the water surface, buoy also can raise because of buoyancy gradually, until by lever by the pressure of water inlet plug, block water inlet.
Such water tank often because a variety of causes causes drain plug cannot get back into freeing port smoothly, causes leaking after long-term use.And most toilet uses above-mentioned water tank, and without the alarm device that leaks, be not easy to user and find seepy question, and then cause toilet cannot normally use or cause a large amount of wastes of water.
[utility model content]
The purpose of this utility model is the cistern water level warning horn providing a kind of structure simple, with low cost, and it can be widely used in existing water closet, when cistern water level occurs abnormal, and reminding user.
For realizing this object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of cistern water level warning horn, comprise water leakage alarm module, described water leakage alarm module comprises water tank, the mercury cut-off be located at the buoy in water tank, arranging with normal open form state, delay switch, power supply, alarm output unit; Described mercury cut-off is connected by side steering with described buoy, to drive mercury cut-off upset to change with the angle realizing mercury cut-off and surface level by fluctuating of buoy, realizes the cut-off/close of mercury cut-off; Described power supply is that described delay switch and described alarm output unit are powered; Described delay switch, its input end is connected with power supply by mercury cut-off, and its output terminal is connected with described alarm output unit.
Particularly, described side steering comprises the fixed pulley and traction rope that are fixed on water tank upper, described fixed pulley is located between described buoy and mercury cut-off, and it is arranged higher than described mercury cut-off on tank height direction, described traction rope solderless wrapped connection is on described fixed pulley, and the two ends of traction rope are connected with described mercury cut-off and buoy respectively.
Or described side steering comprises iron wire on an opening being connected across described water tank and the traction rope of solderless wrapped connection on described iron wire, and the two ends of described traction rope are connected with described mercury cut-off and described buoy respectively.
Further, described water leakage alarm module also comprises the mercury cut-off supporting plate be fixedly mounted with mutually with described mercury cut-off, and described traction rope is connected on the end of described switch supporting plate.
Preferably, described mercury cut-off supporting plate is cardboard, plank, plastic plate or cystosepiment.
Further, described buoy outside surface is provided with cushion rubber, and described traction rope is connected with described cushion rubber.
Preferably, this cistern water level warning horn also comprises overflow alarming module, described water tank has spill-proof structure, between itself and the surface level of ordinary water level, there is gap, described overflow alarming module comprises power supply, alarm output unit and roughly contour two the first electrodes being located at described gap, and two the first electrode not electrical contacts mutually, wherein, one pole of alarm output unit is connected with the positive pole of power supply, another pole of alarm output unit and one of them Electrode connection, the negative pole of power supply and another the first Electrode connection.
Particularly, described spill-proof structure comprises overflow pipe, and the first electrode described in two is all located at the position near the mouth of pipe on described overflow pipe.
Further, to add senior executive sheathed by one for described overflow pipe.
Preferably, described alarm signal follower is hummer or alarm lamp.
Compared with prior art, the utility model possesses following advantage:
1, cistern water level warning horn of the present utility model, makes the angle of mercury cut-off change by fluctuating of buoy, thus controls closing/disconnecting of mercury cut-off, and then controls the break-make of the delay switch be connected with mercury cut-off.After delay switch is triggered, if buoy floats to predetermined At The Height after tank drains in the schedule time, even if also mercury cut-off reset power-off, then delay switch quits work, otherwise delay switch exports control signal, make hummer sounding or alarm lamp luminescence.The utility model is by simple machinery and electrically arrange, and achieves preventing water leakage and detects and warning function.
2, cistern water level warning horn of the present utility model is all some cheap parts due to what use, and thus cost is lower, can be widely used in various water closet.
3, cistern water level warning horn of the present utility model also utilizes water to be the characteristic of conductor, by simple electric loop, achieves anti-overflow function.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of cistern water level warning horn of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of using state figure of the cistern water level warning horn shown in Fig. 1, and it mainly illustrates the state that mercury cut-off is closed;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the side steering of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[embodiment]
Be further described the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and exemplary embodiment, wherein identical in accompanying drawing label all refers to identical parts.In addition, if the detailed description of known technology is for illustrating that feature of the present utility model is unnecessary, then omitted.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows cistern water level warning horn 1000 of the present utility model, processes for the reminding user when cistern water level occurs abnormal, to ensure a large amount of wastes normally using and avoid water resource of toilet.This cistern water level warning horn 1000 comprises water leakage alarm module (non-label, lower same), reminding user process during for occurring leaking exception at cistern, it comprise for water storage water tank 100, be located at mercury cut-off 1 in water tank 100 and buoy 2, and be located at the host box 200 of water tank 100 outside.
Be provided with delay switch 3, power supply 4 in described host box 200 and comprise the alarm output unit 6 of hummer 62 and alarm lamp 64, described power supply 4 is powered for described delay switch 3 and described alarm output unit 6.
For ease of describing, peak level when definition water tank 100 normal condition lower header fills water is ordinary water level, from the anhydrous water filling of water tank to the flooding time of ordinary water level be special time.
Described buoy 2 is located in water tank 100, and it contacts with the water surface, and to fluctuate with SEA LEVEL VARIATION, tank drains falls to water tank bottom to buoy 2 time anhydrous with water level decreasing.
As everyone knows, mercury cut-off 1 is the small and exquisite container of then two electrodes 12, and be stored with a little mercury, when mercury contacts two electrodes 12 simultaneously, mercury cut-off 1 is closure state, otherwise mercury cut-off 1 is off state.Usually, mercury cut-off 1, in control circuit, take off-state as normality, so, be normally open also known as its off-state.
Described water tank 100 top is roughly vertically located at by described mercury cut-off 1, and mercury is in away from two electrode one end 14 (for ease of describing, this end be called mercury cut-off " end); namely also mercury cut-off 1 is often offered and is put, and two of described mercury cut-off 1 electrodes 12 do not contact with the water surface.
Physically, described mercury cut-off 1 is connected with described buoy 2 by a side steering 5, with when water tank 100 SEA LEVEL VARIATION, mercury cut-off 1 is under the drive of buoy 2, changing appears in the angle of itself and surface level, and then the mercury in it occur under gravity evolution (mercury contact with two electrodes simultaneously or different with two electrodes time contact or away from two electrodes), realize the closed of mercury cut-off 1 or disconnect.
Electrically, described delay switch 3 is connected with described power supply 4 by described mercury cut-off 1.Particularly, two electrodes 12 of described mercury cut-off 1 are connected with the positive pole of delay switch 3 and power supply 4 respectively, and the negative pole of described delay switch 3 connects with the negative pole of power supply 4.
Described delay switch 3 for storing the special time of user's setting, and controls being turned on or off of its circuit of output terminal.The output terminal of described delay switch 3 is connected with described alarm output unit 6, with when mercury cut-off 1 closes, described delay switch 3 is triggered, if mercury cut-off 1 is still kept closed after the internal clocking of delay switch 3 reaches special time, its output terminal connected by delay switch 3, start the connection of itself and described alarm output unit 6, the hummer 62 (or alarm lamp 64) as alarm output unit 6 sounds the alarm (or luminous).Otherwise if mercury cut-off 1 is reset to off-state after the internal clocking of delay switch 3 reaches special time, delay switch 3 quits work.
The principle of work of this cistern water level warning horn 1000 is:
User pulls bath knob (not shown) and water is released (flushing the toilet) from water tank 100; buoy 2 falls until bottom water tank 100 with water level decreasing; drive described mercury cut-off 1 to overturn in buoy 2 dropping process; thus make that the end 14 of mercury cut-off 1 is upward to be stuck up; mercury landing all contacting with two electrodes 12 under gravity; make described mercury cut-off 1 closed, and then Time delay switch 3, delay switch 3 is started working.
When buoy 2 falls to bottom water tank 100; buoy 2 is opened into water plug (not shown; lower same) water inlet by lever (not shown), and buoy 2 floats with the rising of water level, thus makes the end 14 of mercury cut-off 1 fall by upward sticking up.When the water level of water tank 100 arrives ordinary water level, buoy 2 stops floating, and the end 14 of mercury cut-off 1 falls to original state, the landing being separated with two electrodes 12 under gravity of the mercury in mercury cut-off, thus makes mercury cut-off 1 recover off-state.
If after the internal clocking of delay switch 3 reaches special time, described mercury cut-off 1 is reset to normally open, then delay switch 3 quits work.If after the internal clocking of delay switch 3 reaches special time, namely described mercury cut-off 1 is still closure state (water tank 100 does not fill water yet; buoy 2 cannot float and put in place; the mercury in mercury cut-off 1 still contacts with two electrodes 12); delay switch 3 works on; and connect its output terminal; start the connection of itself and described alarm output unit 6; hummer 62 is sounded a buzzer (or making alarm lamp 64 bright light); exception appears leaking in reminding user water tank 100, be convenient to user and safeguard in time.
Cistern water level warning horn 1000 of the present utility model, its whereabouts by buoy 2 or floating make mercury cut-off 1 change with the angle of surface level, realize the closed of mercury cut-off 1 or disconnect, and then impel delay switch 3 to start (continuation) to work or quit work, and then control the duty of alarm output unit 6.If hummer 62 is sounded a buzzer (or alarm lamp 64 bright light), then according to the output signal of this alarm output unit 6, user can know that water tank 100 cannot fill water in special time, also namely knows that the exception of leaking because drain plug does not have jam-pack freeing port appears in water tank 100.Cistern water level warning horn 1000 of the present utility model uses cheap parts, by simple physical construction and electrical connection, realize the alarm function that leaks, thus make this cistern water level warning horn 1000 obtaining preferably while result of use, also there is lower-cost feature.
Particularly, described side steering 5 is by being fixedly arranged on the fixed pulley 50 on water tank 100 top and forming around the traction rope 52 on described fixed pulley 50, and one end of described traction rope 52 is connected with the end of mercury cut-off 1, and its other end is connected with described buoy 2.
In other embodiments, described side steering 5 is connected across the iron wire 54 (or cross bar) of water tank 100 opening by one and forms around the traction rope 52 on this iron wire 54 (or cross bar), one end of described traction rope 52 is connected with the end of mercury cut-off 1, and its other end is connected with described buoy 2.Particularly, described iron wire 54 (or cross bar) is connected with a pair opposing sidewalls of water tank 100.
Because mercury cut-off 1 surface is comparatively smooth, the friction force between itself and traction rope 52 is less, and when being subject to larger acting force, traction rope 52 is easily from slippage mercury cut-off 1.Further, described in alarm modules of leaking also comprise a mercury supporting plate 15, described mercury supporting plate 15 by adhesive plaster or glue bonding with described mercury cut-off 1, described traction rope 52 connects and is connected with described mercury supporting plate 15.Described mercury supporting plate 15 can be made up of light materials such as foam, cardboard, plank or plastics.
After long-term use, surface can become comparatively smooth because speckling with the globule or incrustation scale to buoy 2, and for making the connection between traction rope 52 and buoy 2 comparatively firm, described buoy 2 surface is provided with at least one cushion rubber 25, and described traction rope 52 is connected with described cushion rubber 25.
Thus, the annexation between described mercury cut-off 1 and described buoy 2 comparatively firmly, reliably, and then ensure that the normal use of this cistern water level warning horn 1000.
In like manner, water inlet plug also can owing to working long hours, water inlet cannot be clogged under the impact of various factors, normally can not stop water inlet, the water level in water tank is caused to exceed ordinary water level, the overflow pipe 7 of water in water tank exceeding ordinary water level flows into bucket cylinder downwards, causes a large amount of wastes of water resource.
Further, this cistern water level warning horn 1000 also has overflow alarming module (non-label, lower same), reminding user process during for occurring that at water tank 100 spilling water is abnormal.Described water tank 100 has the spill-proof structure of overflow pipe 7 and so on, has a gap (non-label) between the spilling water mouth of pipe 70 and ordinary water level.Described overflow alarming module comprises power supply 4, alarm output unit 6 and roughly contour two the first electrodes 8 being located at described gap, and the mutual not electrical contact of two the first electrodes 8, wherein, one pole of alarm output unit 6 is connected with the positive pole of power supply 4, another pole of alarm output unit 6 is connected with one of them first electrode 8, and the negative pole of power supply 4 is connected with another first electrode 8.Described power supply 4 is above-mentioned power supply, and described alarm output unit 6 can be above-mentioned hummer 62 or alarm lamp 64, two the first electrodes 8 can be located on described overflow pipe 7.
Preferably, described two the first electrodes 8 are arranged near the surface level of ordinary water level (also namely arranging away from the spilling water mouth of pipe 70), with when water tank 100 middle water level exceeds ordinary water level, described first electrode 8 of submergence two, thus two the first electrodes 8 are electrically connected, form the path between alarm output unit 6 and power supply 4, alarm output unit 6 sends corresponding alerting signal, prompting user cistern occurs that spilling water is abnormal, so that user fills in row investigation to water inlet.
If ordinary water level is near the mouth of pipe 70 of overflow pipe 7, cause being not easy to installation two the first electrodes 8, further, sheathed one senior executive's (not shown) can be added on overflow pipe 7, to increase the gap of the spilling water mouth of pipe 70 and normal water surface, be convenient to the installation of two the first electrodes 8, also can improve the accuracy that overflow alarming module detects further.
Preferably, when occurring for preventing water tank 100 water level reporting to the police, user is to obscuring between water leakage alarm module and overflow alarming module, and two modules can adopt dissimilar alarm output unit 6 to carry out output alarm signal, so that user identifies that this alerting signal is the warning of which module fast.Such as, during water leakage alarm module use hummer 62, overflow alarming module then uses alarm lamp 64, and vice versa.
Or when two modules use the alarm output unit 6 of identical type to carry out output alarm signal, distinguished by reasonably arranging.Such as, when the alarm output unit of two modules is all hummer 62, the hummer of water leakage alarm module sends piping of " dripping ", and the hummer of overflow alarming module sends " dripping ", is convenient to user and is distinguished by the different sound.
Or when the alarm output unit 6 of two modules is all alarm lamp 64, the alarm lamp of water leakage alarm module sends ruddiness, and the alarm lamp of alarm module sends gold-tinted, is convenient to user and is distinguished by different color.Even, the flicker of the alarm lamp of one of them alarm module, and the alarm lamp Chang Liang of another module, the signal exported by alarm lamp intermittently come to be distinguished.
In sum, cistern water level warning horn 1000 of the present utility model, by simple Machine Design and electrical connection, achieves the function of water leakage alarm and overflow alarming.This cistern water level warning horn 1000 accuracy of detection is higher, and cost is lower.
Above-mentioned ball float 2 can be in water tank 100 existing for drain plug or the ball float filled in and be connected of intaking, also can be located at the ball float in water tank in addition, make this cistern water level warning horn 1000 can be widely used in, in various water closet, also can be used for Novel closestool.Thus this cistern water level warning horn also has general adaptive feature.
Although shown exemplary embodiments more of the present utility model above, but it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, when not departing from principle of the present utility model or spirit, can make a change these exemplary embodiments, scope of the present utility model is by claim and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a cistern water level warning horn, comprises water leakage alarm module, it is characterized in that, described water leakage alarm module comprises water tank, the mercury cut-off be located at the buoy in water tank, arranging with normal open form state, delay switch, power supply, alarm output unit; Described mercury cut-off is connected by side steering with described buoy, to drive mercury cut-off upset to change with the angle realizing mercury cut-off and surface level by fluctuating of buoy, realizes the cut-off/close of mercury cut-off; Described power supply is that described delay switch and described alarm output unit are powered; Described delay switch, its input end is connected with power supply by mercury cut-off, and its output terminal is connected with described alarm output unit.
2. cistern water level warning horn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described side steering comprises the fixed pulley and traction rope that are fixed on water tank upper, described fixed pulley is located between described buoy and mercury cut-off, and it is arranged higher than described mercury cut-off on tank height direction, described traction rope solderless wrapped connection is on described fixed pulley, and the two ends of traction rope are connected with described mercury cut-off and buoy respectively.
3. cistern water level warning horn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described side steering comprises iron wire on an opening being connected across described water tank and the traction rope of solderless wrapped connection on described iron wire, and the two ends of described traction rope are connected with described mercury cut-off and described buoy respectively.
4. the cistern water level warning horn according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described water leakage alarm module also comprises the mercury cut-off supporting plate be fixedly mounted with mutually with described mercury cut-off, described traction rope is connected on the end of described switch supporting plate.
5. cistern water level warning horn according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described mercury cut-off supporting plate is cardboard, plank, plastic plate or cystosepiment.
6. the cistern water level warning horn according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described buoy outside surface is provided with cushion rubber, and described traction rope is connected with described cushion rubber.
7. cistern water level warning horn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise overflow alarming module, described water tank has spill-proof structure, between itself and the surface level of ordinary water level, there is gap, described overflow alarming module comprises power supply, alarm output unit and roughly contour two the first electrodes being located at described gap, and two the first electrode not electrical contacts mutually
Wherein, a pole of alarm output unit is connected with the positive pole of power supply, another pole of alarm output unit and one of them the first Electrode connection, the negative pole of power supply and another the first Electrode connection.
8. cistern water level warning horn according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described spill-proof structure comprises overflow pipe, and the first electrode described in two is all located at the position away from the mouth of pipe on described overflow pipe.
9. cistern water level warning horn according to claim 8, is characterized in that, to add senior executive sheathed by one for described overflow pipe.
10. the cistern water level warning horn according to claim 1 or 7, is characterized in that, described alarm signal follower is hummer or alarm lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420706845.8U CN204228239U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Cistern water level warning horn |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420706845.8U CN204228239U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Cistern water level warning horn |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204228239U true CN204228239U (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201420706845.8U Active CN204228239U (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | Cistern water level warning horn |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104879247A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) cooler liquid leakage processing device |
| CN105507388A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-04-20 | 李建法 | Toilet water spilling reminding and sealing apparatus |
| CN108896127A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-27 | 大连奥雷科技有限公司 | Road and bridge engineering vehicle fuel quantity on-line measuring device |
-
2014
- 2014-11-21 CN CN201420706845.8U patent/CN204228239U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104879247A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-02 | 潍柴动力股份有限公司 | EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) cooler liquid leakage processing device |
| CN105507388A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-04-20 | 李建法 | Toilet water spilling reminding and sealing apparatus |
| CN108896127A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-11-27 | 大连奥雷科技有限公司 | Road and bridge engineering vehicle fuel quantity on-line measuring device |
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