CN204226638U - The mounting structure of ceiling mounted tour bus, seal rubber pad and seal rubber pad - Google Patents

The mounting structure of ceiling mounted tour bus, seal rubber pad and seal rubber pad Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204226638U
CN204226638U CN201420630232.0U CN201420630232U CN204226638U CN 204226638 U CN204226638 U CN 204226638U CN 201420630232 U CN201420630232 U CN 201420630232U CN 204226638 U CN204226638 U CN 204226638U
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China
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rubber pad
screw
sealing
seal rubber
sealing rubber
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李萍
覃冠豪
石静卫
高凯
侯志明
李超鹏
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Liuzhou Wuling Automobile Industry Co Ltd
Guangxi Automobile Group Co Ltd
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Liuzhou Wuling Automobile Industry Co Ltd
Liuzhou Wuling Motors Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种密封胶垫,包括同轴布置的密封部和安装部,密封胶垫的安装部设有沿其轴向布置的螺钉安装槽,螺钉安装槽与螺钉头部周向贴紧,通过密封胶垫将螺钉头部与螺钉安装槽内侧贴紧实现螺钉头部与密封胶垫之间的密封,相对于现有技术螺钉头与垫片硬接触密封,具有更好的密封性能。本实用新型还提供了一种密封胶垫的安装结构。本实用新型还提供了一种具有上述密封胶垫的安装结构的顶棚式观光车。

The utility model provides a sealing rubber pad, which comprises a sealing part and a mounting part arranged coaxially. The mounting part of the sealing rubber pad is provided with a screw mounting groove arranged along its axial direction. Tight, the screw head and the inner side of the screw installation groove are closely connected by the sealing rubber pad to realize the sealing between the screw head and the sealing rubber pad. Compared with the hard contact seal between the screw head and the gasket in the prior art, it has better sealing performance . The utility model also provides an installation structure of the sealing rubber pad. The utility model also provides a ceiling-type sightseeing car with the above-mentioned installation structure of the sealing rubber pad.

Description

顶棚式观光车、密封胶垫的安装结构及密封胶垫Ceiling-type sightseeing car, installation structure of sealing rubber pad and sealing rubber pad

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及车辆顶棚安装技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种密封胶垫;本实用新型还涉及一种密封胶垫的安装结构,此外本实用新型还涉及一种使用上述密封胶垫的安装结构的顶棚式观光车。The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle roof installation, more specifically, to a sealing rubber pad; A roof-type sightseeing car with a structure installed.

背景技术Background technique

目前,顶棚式观光车越来越多地应用到日常生产生活中,在商务、旅游等多个领域都有广泛的应用。而顶棚式观光车的顶棚安装技术却一直都不够完善,在美观性和实用性的平衡上一直都做不到较好的取舍,要么不够美观,要么使用上有诸多不便。At present, the roof sightseeing car is more and more used in daily production and life, and has a wide range of applications in many fields such as business and tourism. However, the roof installation technology of the roof sightseeing car has not been perfect all the time, and it has not been able to make a good choice in the balance between aesthetics and practicality, either not beautiful enough, or there are many inconveniences in use.

如图1所示,图1为现有技术中顶棚的安装结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the ceiling in the prior art.

目前采用的顶棚安装结构中,将垫片2`和胶垫3`依次套在螺钉1`上,通过螺钉1`紧固安装在顶棚4`上,采用螺钉头压紧垫片2`,再由垫片2`压紧胶垫3`,采用这种安装方式,螺钉1`和垫片2`之间直接是金属之间的硬接触,而硬接触必然存在细小缝隙,并且胶垫3`的内圈与螺钉1`并未贴紧,螺钉1`周侧与胶垫3`之间存在空隙,故其密封效果并不理想,雨水通常会从安装点处渗漏至顶棚内表面,造成人员乘坐和物品安放的诸多不便。In the currently used ceiling installation structure, the gasket 2` and the rubber pad 3` are sequentially placed on the screw 1`, and the screw 1` is fastened to the ceiling 4`, and the screw head is used to press the gasket 2`, and then The rubber pad 3` is pressed by the gasket 2`. With this installation method, the direct contact between the screw 1` and the gasket 2` is a hard contact between metals, and there must be a small gap in the hard contact, and the rubber pad 3` The inner ring of the screw 1` is not tightly attached, and there is a gap between the side of the screw 1` and the rubber pad 3`, so the sealing effect is not ideal, and rainwater usually leaks from the installation point to the inner surface of the ceiling, causing It is inconvenient for people to ride and place items.

此外采用现有的顶棚安装结构,顶棚安装位置螺钉的螺钉头部外露,金属质地的螺钉头部外露既不美观又容易生锈,长时间使用造成顶棚上螺钉安装点安装不牢固,甚至产生螺钉脱落的问题。In addition, with the existing ceiling installation structure, the screw head of the screw at the ceiling installation position is exposed, and the exposed metal screw head is not beautiful and easy to rust. Long-term use will cause the installation of the screw installation point on the ceiling to be unstable, and even produce screws. Shedding problem.

因此,如何提高观光车顶棚安装结构的密封性能,是本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to improve the sealing performance of the roof installation structure of the sightseeing car is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

实用新型内容Utility model content

有鉴于此,本实用新型提供了一种密封胶垫,以实现提高顶棚安装结构的密封性能的目的;本实用新型还提供了一种密封胶垫的安装结构;本实用新型还提供了一种顶棚式观光车。In view of this, the utility model provides a sealing rubber pad to achieve the purpose of improving the sealing performance of the ceiling installation structure; the utility model also provides a sealing rubber pad installation structure; the utility model also provides a Canopy sightseeing car.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种密封胶垫,所述密封胶垫包括同轴布置的密封部和安装部,所述安装部沿其轴向设有容置螺钉头部的螺钉安装槽,所述螺钉安装槽的内壁与所述螺钉头部的周向贴紧配合。A sealing rubber pad, the sealing rubber pad includes a sealing part and a mounting part arranged coaxially, and the mounting part is provided with a screw mounting groove for accommodating the screw head along its axial direction, and the inner wall of the screw mounting groove is in contact with the The circumference of the screw head is a snug fit.

优选的,在上述密封胶垫中,所述密封部在远离所述安装部一侧的边缘设有沿所述密封部的轴向伸出的环状突起。Preferably, in the above sealing rubber gasket, the sealing portion is provided with an annular protrusion protruding in the axial direction of the sealing portion on the edge of the sealing portion away from the mounting portion.

优选的,在上述密封胶垫中,所述环状突起的内侧沿所述环状突起伸出方向,向所述密封部的外侧倾斜。Preferably, in the above sealing rubber gasket, the inner side of the annular protrusion is inclined toward the outer side of the sealing portion along the protruding direction of the annular protrusion.

优选的,在上述密封胶垫中,所述密封部和所述安装部为一体成型的结构。Preferably, in the above sealing rubber gasket, the sealing part and the mounting part are integrally formed.

优选的,在上述密封胶垫中,所述安装部和所述密封部之间内嵌有硬质垫片。Preferably, in the above sealing rubber pad, a hard gasket is embedded between the installation part and the sealing part.

优选的,在上述密封胶垫中,还包括设置于所述安装部上,并与所述螺钉安装槽插装配合的胶垫塞。Preferably, the above-mentioned sealing rubber pad further includes a rubber pad plug disposed on the mounting portion and fitted with the screw mounting groove.

一种密封胶垫的安装结构,包括顶棚以及固设于所述顶棚上的螺钉和密封胶垫,所述密封胶垫为如上任一项所述的密封胶垫。An installation structure of a sealing rubber pad, comprising a ceiling, screws and a sealing rubber pad fixed on the ceiling, and the sealing rubber pad is the sealing rubber pad as described in any one of the above items.

优选的,在上述安装结构中,所述顶棚的表面上设有与所述环状突起配合的环状结构的密封槽。Preferably, in the above installation structure, a ring-shaped sealing groove that cooperates with the ring-shaped protrusion is provided on the surface of the ceiling.

一种顶棚式观光车,包括车体和设置于车体上的顶棚,所述顶棚上设置有如上任一项所述的密封胶垫的安装结构。A roof-type sightseeing car, including a car body and a roof arranged on the car body, the roof is provided with the installation structure of the sealing rubber pad as described in any one of the above.

本实用新型提供的密封胶垫及其安装结构中,要求螺钉与安装部螺钉安装槽安装完成后两者紧贴达到无缝贴合,螺钉与密封胶垫的安装部螺钉安装槽之间满足过盈配合,由于螺钉与密封胶垫螺钉安装槽内壁的贴合位置相对硬质垫片的位置靠外,可以直接靠此结构起到密封效果。这种胶垫结构相对于现有技术中普通胶垫只能够与硬质垫片之间压紧,胶垫与螺钉之间依然为硬接触留有空隙的情况,无疑能够达到更好的密封效果,本实用新型使用螺钉与密封胶垫之间的软接触密封取代了螺钉与硬质垫片之间的硬接触密封,取得了更好的密封效果。In the sealing rubber pad and its installation structure provided by the utility model, it is required that the screw and the screw installation groove of the installation part are installed to be close to each other to achieve a seamless fit, and the screw and the screw installation groove of the installation part of the sealing rubber pad are satisfied. Since the fitting position of the screw and the inner wall of the screw mounting groove of the sealing rubber pad is outside the position of the hard gasket, the sealing effect can be achieved directly by this structure. Compared with the ordinary rubber pad in the prior art, this kind of rubber pad structure can only be pressed tightly with the hard gasket, and there is still a gap between the rubber pad and the screw for hard contact, which can undoubtedly achieve a better sealing effect , The utility model uses the soft contact seal between the screw and the sealing rubber pad to replace the hard contact seal between the screw and the hard gasket, and achieves a better sealing effect.

在此基础上,也可以优选,同时本实用新型还在螺钉紧固后,在密封胶垫上加装一个胶垫塞,密封胶垫和胶垫塞两者之间通过橡胶之间的软接触紧密插装,胶垫塞可以将现有技术中外露的螺钉头完全隐藏起来,同时由于密封胶垫和胶垫塞两者之间为上述方式安装可以得到良好的密封效果。On this basis, it can also be optimized. At the same time, the utility model also installs a rubber plug on the sealing rubber pad after the screw is fastened, and the sealing rubber pad and the rubber pad plug are closely connected by the soft contact between the rubber Inserting, the rubber pad plug can completely hide the exposed screw heads in the prior art, and at the same time, a good sealing effect can be obtained because the sealing rubber pad and the rubber pad plug are installed in the above-mentioned manner.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

图1为现有技术胶垫及其安装结构的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a rubber pad and its installation structure in the prior art.

上图中:In the picture above:

1`为螺钉、2`为垫片、3`为胶垫、4`为顶棚。1` is the screw, 2` is the gasket, 3` is the rubber pad, and 4` is the ceiling.

图2为本实用新型的密封胶垫及其安装结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the sealing rubber pad and its installation structure of the present invention.

上图中:In the picture above:

1为螺钉、2为硬质垫片、3为密封胶垫、4为安装部、5为密封部、6为胶垫塞、7为螺钉安装槽、8为环状突起、9为顶棚。1 is a screw, 2 is a hard gasket, 3 is a sealing rubber pad, 4 is an installation part, 5 is a sealing part, 6 is a rubber pad plug, 7 is a screw installation groove, 8 is an annular protrusion, and 9 is a ceiling.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型公开了一种密封胶垫,以实现提高观光车顶棚密封效果的目的。本实用新型还提供了一种密封胶垫的安装结构;本实用新型还提供了一种顶棚式观光车。The utility model discloses a sealing rubber pad to achieve the purpose of improving the sealing effect of the roof of a sightseeing car. The utility model also provides a sealing rubber pad installation structure; the utility model also provides a ceiling type sightseeing car.

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

如图2所示,图2为本实用新型的密封胶垫及其安装结构示意图。As shown in Figure 2, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the sealing rubber pad and its installation structure of the present invention.

本实用新型提供了一种密封胶垫,密封胶垫3本身为回转体,优选一体浇注成型的实体,功能上可分为同轴布置密封部5和安装部4,此处同轴的中轴为回转体状密封胶垫3的回转中轴,密封部5与安装密封胶垫3的顶棚9相贴,安装部4沿其轴向设有容置螺钉头部的螺钉安装槽7,螺钉1从安装部4装入螺钉安装槽7紧固,螺钉头部外径略大于螺钉安装槽内径,所以安装完成后螺钉安装槽7的内壁与螺钉头部的周向贴紧,此处为过盈配合。The utility model provides a sealing rubber pad. The sealing rubber pad 3 itself is a revolving body, which is preferably an integrally cast entity. Functionally, it can be divided into a coaxially arranged sealing part 5 and an installation part 4. Here, the coaxial central axis It is the central axis of rotation of the rotary body-shaped sealing rubber pad 3, the sealing part 5 is attached to the ceiling 9 on which the sealing rubber pad 3 is installed, and the mounting part 4 is provided with a screw mounting groove 7 for accommodating the head of the screw along its axial direction, and the screw 1 Install the screw mounting groove 7 from the mounting part 4 and tighten it. The outer diameter of the screw head is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the screw mounting groove, so after the installation is completed, the inner wall of the screw mounting groove 7 is closely attached to the circumference of the screw head, which is interference Cooperate.

本实用新型提供的密封胶垫3及其安装结构中,螺钉1直径略大于与安装部4螺钉安装槽7内径,所以安装完成后两者紧贴达到无缝贴合,螺钉1与密封胶垫3的安装部4螺钉安装槽7之间满足过盈配合,由于螺钉1与密封胶垫螺钉安装槽7内壁的贴合位置相对硬质垫片的位置靠外,可以直接靠此结构起到密封效果。这种胶垫结构相对于现有技术中普通胶垫3`只能够与硬质垫片2`之间压紧,胶垫3`与螺钉1`之间依然为硬接触留有空隙的情况,无疑能够达到更好的密封效果,本实用新型使用螺钉1与密封胶垫3之间的软接触密封取代了螺钉与硬质垫片之间的硬接触密封,取得了更好的密封效果。In the sealing rubber pad 3 and its installation structure provided by the utility model, the diameter of the screw 1 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the screw installation groove 7 of the installation part 4, so after the installation is completed, the two are close to each other to achieve seamless fit, and the screw 1 and the sealing rubber pad The installation part 4 of 3 meets the interference fit between the screw installation grooves 7. Since the bonding position of the screw 1 and the inner wall of the sealing rubber gasket screw installation groove 7 is outside the position of the hard gasket, it can be directly sealed by this structure. Effect. Compared with the ordinary rubber pad 3` in the prior art, this rubber pad structure can only be pressed tightly with the hard gasket 2`, and there is still a hard contact between the rubber pad 3` and the screw 1`, leaving a gap. Undoubtedly, a better sealing effect can be achieved. The utility model uses the soft contact seal between the screw 1 and the sealing rubber pad 3 to replace the hard contact seal between the screw and the hard gasket, and achieves a better sealing effect.

为进一步优化上述技术方案,在上述密封胶垫中,密封部5在远离安装部4一侧的边缘设有沿密封部的轴向伸出的环状突起8。环状突起8结构上应当与密封胶垫3同轴,其具体轮廓形状应当优选圆环形状,当顶棚9表面上有密封槽时,其形状与顶棚9表面上的密封槽一致,优选圆环形状,对密封胶垫3周向各个方向进行有效密封,且加工简单、密封效果良好。In order to further optimize the above technical solution, in the above sealing rubber pad, the edge of the sealing part 5 on the side away from the installation part 4 is provided with an annular protrusion 8 protruding along the axial direction of the sealing part. The annular protrusion 8 should be coaxial with the sealing rubber pad 3 in structure, and its specific outline shape should preferably be in the shape of a ring. When there is a sealing groove on the surface of the ceiling 9, its shape is consistent with the sealing groove on the surface of the ceiling 9, preferably a ring The shape can effectively seal the sealing rubber pad 3 in all directions, and the processing is simple and the sealing effect is good.

环状突起8能够进一步增强密封胶垫3与顶棚9之间的密封效果。为保证环状突起8与顶棚表面之间的紧密贴合,在顶棚9上可设置安装密封胶垫3的密封槽,密封胶垫3的环状突起8落于该密封槽内,该环状突起8结构能够充分沉入装配时顶棚表面上的密封槽,尤其在螺钉1压紧的情况下,通过密封胶垫3上的环状突起8和顶棚9表面上的密封槽内壁的紧密贴合,使密封胶垫3与顶棚9之间密封性能更好。The annular protrusion 8 can further enhance the sealing effect between the sealing rubber pad 3 and the ceiling 9 . In order to ensure the close fit between the annular protrusion 8 and the surface of the ceiling, a sealing groove for installing the sealing rubber pad 3 can be set on the ceiling 9, and the annular protrusion 8 of the sealing rubber pad 3 falls in the sealing groove, and the annular The structure of the protrusion 8 can fully sink into the sealing groove on the surface of the ceiling during assembly, especially when the screw 1 is pressed tightly, the ring-shaped protrusion 8 on the sealing rubber pad 3 and the inner wall of the sealing groove on the surface of the ceiling 9 are tightly fitted , so that the sealing performance between the sealing rubber pad 3 and the ceiling 9 is better.

为进一步优化上述技术方案,环状突起8的内侧沿环状突起8伸出方向,向密封部5的外侧倾斜。具体来说,环状突起8沿其轴向进行竖切,得到的竖截面具有斜角的结构,并且斜角的斜边在环的内侧的截面接头,因此在环状突8起压紧到顶棚9上后,环状突起8发生形变沿密封胶垫3的径向向外延伸变形,使得环状突起8的内侧贴紧到顶棚9的表面上,提高密封性能。In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the inner side of the annular protrusion 8 is inclined toward the outer side of the sealing portion 5 along the protruding direction of the annular protrusion 8 . Specifically, the annular protrusion 8 is vertically cut along its axial direction, and the obtained vertical section has a beveled structure, and the beveled side is at the section joint inside the ring, so the annular protrusion 8 is compressed to After the ceiling 9 is put on, the annular protrusion 8 deforms and extends outward along the radial direction of the sealing rubber pad 3, so that the inner side of the annular protrusion 8 is closely attached to the surface of the ceiling 9, thereby improving the sealing performance.

环状突起8采用端部向内倾斜的设计可以保证在安装完成后,密封胶垫3在受到螺钉挤压,发生形变,使环状突起8能够更好地与顶棚9表面抵合,进一步保证密封效果,尤其体现在,安装面上有尺寸和形状与环状突起8相配合的密封槽的情况下,通过螺钉1挤压,环状突起8形变后贴紧于密封槽内,密封效果更好。The design of the annular protrusion 8 adopting an inwardly inclined end can ensure that after the installation is completed, the sealing rubber pad 3 is squeezed by the screw and deformed, so that the annular protrusion 8 can better contact the surface of the ceiling 9, further ensuring The sealing effect is especially reflected in the case that there is a sealing groove whose size and shape match the annular protrusion 8 on the installation surface, and the annular protrusion 8 is deformed and then tightly attached to the sealing groove by the extrusion of the screw 1, so that the sealing effect is better. good.

为进一步优化上述技术方案,其中密封胶垫3的安装部4和密封部5为一体成型的结构。即两部分为一体浇注成型的橡胶或其他软质材质的结构。由于密封胶垫3本身结构不复杂,采用一体浇注成型生产简单成本也相应较低。并且本身一体浇注成型对于保证密封胶垫3的密封性也有好处。In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the installation part 4 and the sealing part 5 of the sealing rubber pad 3 are integrally formed. That is to say, the two parts are integrally casted into a rubber or other soft material structure. Since the structure of the sealing rubber pad 3 itself is not complicated, the production cost is relatively low due to the simplicity of integral casting molding. And the integral casting molding itself is also good for ensuring the tightness of the sealing rubber pad 3 .

为进一步优化上述技术方案,在上述密封胶垫中,安装部4和密封部5之间内嵌有硬质垫片2。即在整体安装之前硬质垫片2已经内嵌入密封胶垫3中,不需要安装时再通过安装工序将硬质垫片2装入。In order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical solution, in the above-mentioned sealing rubber pad, a hard gasket 2 is embedded between the installation part 4 and the sealing part 5 . That is, the hard gasket 2 has been embedded in the sealing rubber pad 3 before the overall installation, and the hard gasket 2 is loaded through the installation process when no installation is required.

密封胶垫采用密封胶垫3与硬质垫片2的一体结构设计,可以节省安装工序,避免了采用非一体安装方法时,还需进一步将硬质垫片2装入密封胶垫3的步骤,本实施例是对前述实施例的进一步优化,同时达到了减少安装工序的效果。The sealing rubber pad adopts the integrated structure design of the sealing rubber pad 3 and the hard gasket 2, which can save the installation process and avoid the need to further install the hard gasket 2 into the sealing rubber pad 3 when the non-integrated installation method is adopted , this embodiment is a further optimization of the foregoing embodiments, and at the same time achieves the effect of reducing the installation process.

为了进一步优化上述技术方案,在上述密封胶垫3中,还包括设置于安装部4上,并与螺钉安装槽7插装配合的胶垫塞6。即装配过程中,在将螺钉1紧固于密封胶垫3后,再将胶垫塞6插装与密封胶垫3上安装部4的螺钉安装槽7,此处,胶垫塞6尺寸略大于螺钉安装槽7的内径,于是安装后可以使胶垫塞6外壁和螺钉安装槽7内壁贴紧。In order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical solution, the above-mentioned sealing rubber pad 3 further includes a rubber pad plug 6 arranged on the mounting portion 4 and fitted with the screw mounting groove 7 . That is, during the assembly process, after the screw 1 is fastened to the sealing rubber pad 3, the rubber pad plug 6 is inserted into the screw installation groove 7 of the mounting part 4 on the sealing rubber pad 3. Here, the size of the rubber pad plug 6 is slightly Greater than the inner diameter of the screw installation groove 7, so after installation, the outer wall of the rubber pad plug 6 and the inner wall of the screw installation groove 7 can be closely attached.

在本实施例中,密封胶垫3与胶垫塞6配合实现对密封胶垫3上螺钉安装槽7的封堵,需要说明的是,在具有胶垫塞6结构的密封胶垫3中,螺钉安装槽7与螺钉1的螺钉头部之间可间隙配合,即螺钉安装槽7的孔径大于螺钉头部的最大直径,以更便于对螺钉1的装入,同时也利于对胶垫塞6的结构设计。In this embodiment, the sealing rubber pad 3 cooperates with the rubber pad plug 6 to block the screw mounting groove 7 on the sealing rubber pad 3. It should be noted that in the sealing rubber pad 3 with the rubber pad plug 6 structure, The screw mounting groove 7 and the screw head of the screw 1 can be fitted with clearance, that is, the aperture of the screw mounting groove 7 is larger than the maximum diameter of the screw head, so as to facilitate the loading of the screw 1 and also facilitate the installation of the rubber pad plug 6 structural design.

胶垫塞6与密封胶垫3的紧贴可以进一步加强密封效果,由于密封胶垫3本身为软质,又因为安装完成后胶垫塞6紧贴密封胶垫螺钉安装槽7内壁,所以这就构成了具有较好密封效果的软接触,因此提升了密封效果;同时由于螺钉1沉入螺钉安装槽7,并在安装槽7上塞上胶垫塞6,使螺钉头不再外露,不仅可以使安装点结构看起来更加美观,同时由于相当于将螺钉头也密封进去,这也可以有效地防止使用中螺钉1锈蚀。The tightness of the rubber pad plug 6 and the sealing rubber pad 3 can further strengthen the sealing effect, because the sealing rubber pad 3 itself is soft, and because the rubber pad plug 6 is close to the inner wall of the sealing rubber pad screw installation groove 7 after the installation is completed, so this A soft contact with better sealing effect is formed, so the sealing effect is improved; at the same time, because the screw 1 sinks into the screw installation groove 7, and the rubber pad plug 6 is plugged on the installation groove 7, the screw head is no longer exposed, not only It can make the structure of the installation point look more beautiful, and at the same time, because it is equivalent to sealing the screw head, it can also effectively prevent the screw 1 from rusting during use.

基于上述实施例提供的密封胶垫,本实用新型还提供一种密封胶垫的安装结构,包括顶棚9以及固设于顶棚9上的螺钉1和密封胶垫3,密封胶垫3为如上述实施例所述的密封胶垫3。即为将上述实施例所提供的密封胶垫3安装于顶棚9上的安装结构,其中,如采用的上述密封胶垫3是没有内嵌硬质垫片2的,安装时需要在螺钉头上套装硬质垫片再进行安装。Based on the sealing rubber pad provided by the above-mentioned embodiments, the utility model also provides a sealing rubber pad installation structure, including a ceiling 9 and a screw 1 and a sealing rubber pad 3 fixed on the ceiling 9, and the sealing rubber pad 3 is as described above. The sealing rubber pad 3 described in the embodiment. That is, the installation structure for installing the sealing rubber pad 3 provided by the above-mentioned embodiment on the ceiling 9, wherein the above-mentioned sealing rubber pad 3 is not embedded with a hard gasket 2, and needs to be installed on the screw head during installation. Set the hard gasket and install it.

由于该密封胶垫的安装结构采用了上述实施例的密封胶垫3,所以该密封胶垫安装结构由密封胶垫3带来的有益效果请参考上述实施例。Since the sealing rubber pad installation structure adopts the sealing rubber pad 3 of the above-mentioned embodiment, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment for the beneficial effect brought by the sealing rubber pad 3 of the sealing rubber pad installation structure.

为进一步优化上述实施例,在上述安装结构中,顶棚9的表面上设有与环状突起8配合的环状结构的密封槽。如果此处环状突起8具有如前述实施例提供的倾斜的边缘,则此处与环状突起8配合还应包括与环状突起8的倾斜边缘形状的配合。In order to further optimize the above-mentioned embodiment, in the above-mentioned installation structure, a ring-shaped sealing groove that cooperates with the ring-shaped protrusion 8 is provided on the surface of the ceiling 9 . If the ring-shaped protrusion 8 has an inclined edge as provided in the previous embodiment, the cooperation with the ring-shaped protrusion 8 here should also include the cooperation with the shape of the inclined edge of the ring-shaped protrusion 8 .

安装完成后密封胶垫3的边缘沉入密封槽中,由于密封槽与密封胶垫3的环状突起8的尺寸结构相配合,所以在螺钉1的压紧作用下,环状突起8的各个边缘都与密封槽的内壁紧密贴合,相对于两平面之间的贴合,能够取得更好的密封效果。After the installation is completed, the edge of the sealing rubber pad 3 sinks into the sealing groove. Since the sealing groove matches the size and structure of the annular protrusion 8 of the sealing rubber pad 3, under the pressing effect of the screw 1, each of the annular protrusions 8 The edges are closely attached to the inner wall of the sealing groove, and a better sealing effect can be obtained compared with the fitting between two planes.

基于上述实施例提供的密封胶垫的安装结构,本实用新型还提供一种顶棚式观光车,包括车体和设置于车体上的顶棚,所述顶棚9上设置有如上述实施例所述的密封胶垫的安装结构。Based on the installation structure of the sealing rubber pad provided by the above-mentioned embodiment, the utility model also provides a ceiling-type sightseeing car, which includes a car body and a ceiling arranged on the car body. The installation structure of the gasket.

由于该顶棚式观光车采用了上述实施例的密封胶垫的安装结构,所以该顶棚式观光车由密封胶垫的安装结构带来的有益效果请参考上述实施例。Since the roof-type sightseeing car adopts the installation structure of the sealing rubber pad of the above-mentioned embodiment, please refer to the above-mentioned embodiment for the beneficial effect brought by the installation structure of the sealing rubber pad of the roof-type sightseeing car.

本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

1. a seal rubber pad, it is characterized in that, described seal rubber pad (3) comprises coaxially arranged sealed department (5) and assembly department (4), described assembly department (4) is axially arranged with the screw mounting groove (7) of the head of accommodating screw (1) along it, the circumferential snug fit of the inwall of described screw mounting groove (7) and the head of described screw (1).
2. seal rubber pad according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sealed department (5) is provided with the circular protrusion (8) that the axis along described sealed department (5) is stretched out at the edge away from described assembly department (4) side.
3. circular protrusion according to claim 2, is characterized in that, direction is stretched out along described circular protrusion (8) in the inner side of described circular protrusion (8), and the outside to described sealed department (5) tilts.
4. seal rubber pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the structure that described sealed department (5) and described assembly department (4) are formed in one.
5. seal rubber pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is embedded with hard gasket (2) between described assembly department (4) and described sealed department (5).
6. seal rubber pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises and being arranged on described assembly department (4), and the rubber cushion plug (6) coordinated with described screw mounting groove (7) plug-in mounting.
7. the mounting structure of a seal rubber pad, the screw (1) comprising ceiling (9) and be fixedly arranged on described ceiling (9) and seal rubber pad, it is characterized in that, described seal rubber pad (3) is the seal rubber pad (3) as described in any one of claim 1 to 6.
8. mounting structure according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the surface of described ceiling (9) is provided with the seal groove of the ring structure coordinated with described circular protrusion (8).
9. a ceiling mounted tour bus, comprises car body and is arranged at the ceiling on car body, it is characterized in that, described ceiling (9) is provided with the mounting structure of the seal rubber pad as described in any one of claim 7 or 8.
CN201420630232.0U 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 The mounting structure of ceiling mounted tour bus, seal rubber pad and seal rubber pad Expired - Lifetime CN204226638U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108541174A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-14 湖北省雄雄电子科技有限公司 A kind of controller for electric vehicle that water resistance is good
CN110329358A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-15 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of outer structure sluice structure of gas cylinders of passenger car overhead vehicle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108541174A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-14 湖北省雄雄电子科技有限公司 A kind of controller for electric vehicle that water resistance is good
CN108541174B (en) * 2018-05-31 2020-06-26 湖北省雄雄电子科技有限公司 Electric vehicle controller with good waterproof performance
CN110329358A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-15 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 A kind of outer structure sluice structure of gas cylinders of passenger car overhead vehicle
CN110329358B (en) * 2019-07-31 2024-04-05 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 Outer flow water tank structure of overhead vehicle of gas cylinder of passenger car

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Granted publication date: 20150325