CN204222679U - A kind of electronlmobil automatic cruise control device - Google Patents

A kind of electronlmobil automatic cruise control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204222679U
CN204222679U CN201420678751.4U CN201420678751U CN204222679U CN 204222679 U CN204222679 U CN 204222679U CN 201420678751 U CN201420678751 U CN 201420678751U CN 204222679 U CN204222679 U CN 204222679U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
sensor
wheel hub
hub motor
electronlmobil
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420678751.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李爱娟
赵万忠
邱绪云
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Shandong Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201420678751.4U priority Critical patent/CN204222679U/en
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Publication of CN204222679U publication Critical patent/CN204222679U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility

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  • Controls For Constant Speed Travelling (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

Be not suitable for the problem of four motorized wheels wheel hub motor electronlmobil for traditional automatic cruise control device, the utility model provides a set of electronlmobil automatic cruise control device.This electronlmobil automatic cruise control device comprises spacing sensor, ccd sensor, vehicle body, wheel, car speed sensor, wheel hub motor, bridge rectifier circuit, measurement and control unit, front axle, rear axle, use the utility model, the rotating speed that can automatically control wheel hub motor according to the spacing between vehicle and front truck and various sensor signal realizes the automatic control to the wheel hub motor electronlmobil speed of a motor vehicle, to reach the requirement keeping certain safe distance between vehicles to travel between vehicle and front truck.

Description

A kind of electronlmobil automatic cruise control device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electronlmobil safety device, particularly relates to a kind of automatic cruise control device.
Background technology
Four motorized wheels wheel hub motor electronlmobil is following electronlmobil important development direction, and In-wheel motor driving form is called the ultimate drive form of elec. vehicle by industry.Automatic cruise control device can control vehicle according to relative spacing and the relative speed of a motor vehicle and travel with safe speed, effectively prevents the collision of automobile from knocking into the back, alleviates the strength at repeated alternation that chaufeur is driven, improve traveling comfort and safety.The control that traditional automatic cruise control device realizes the speed of a motor vehicle by automatically controlling throttle and pedal, to ensure the safety traffic of vehicle.Because four wheels of wheel hub motor electronlmobil need individual drive, so independent control need be carried out to four wheels, travel according to certain speed of a motor vehicle to control vehicle.But traditional automatic cruise control device can not realize controlling the independence of four vehicle wheel rotational speeds, the auto-cruising control of wheel hub motor electronlmobil not yet realizes.
Summary of the invention
The problem of four motorized wheels wheel hub motor electronlmobil is not suitable for for traditional automatic cruise control device, the utility model provides a set of electronlmobil automatic cruise control device, and this device can control the moving velocity of wheel hub motor powered automobile to keep safe distance between vehicles certain between front truck automatically according to the spacing between vehicle and front truck and various sensor signal.
This electronlmobil automatic cruise control device comprises spacing sensor, ccd sensor, vehicle body, wheel, car speed sensor, wheel hub motor, bridge rectifier circuit, measurement and control unit, front axle, rear axle, spacing sensor is fixedly mounted on the front portion of vehicle body, ccd sensor is fixedly mounted on the surrounding of vehicle body respectively, each four of car speed sensor, wheel hub motor and bridge rectifier circuit, be fixedly mounted on four wheels respectively, four wheels are fixedly mounted in front axle and rear axle respectively.The circuit of spacing sensor, ccd sensor, car speed sensor is connected respectively to measurement and control unit, and the data of collection are passed to measurement and control unit, and measurement and control unit is connected with the circuit of bridge rectifier circuit, and control signal is supplied to bridge rectifier circuit.
The principle of work of this electronlmobil automatic cruise control device is: spacing sensor, ccd sensor, the relative spacing of car speed sensor respectively collection vehicle and front vehicles, the vehicle speed signal of the graphicinformation of vehicle periphery and four wheels, and various signal is passed to measurement and control unit, by measurement and control unit to the signal analysis collected, judge and send control signal after process to four bridge rectifier circuits, four bridge rectifier circuits drive four wheel hub motors respectively, to control the rotating speed of wheel hub motor, wheel hub motor acts on vehicle, thus control the speed speed of a motor vehicle traveling according to the rules of vehicle.
Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the rotating speed independently controlling wheel hub motor by four-wheel realizes the automatic control to the wheel hub motor electronlmobil speed of a motor vehicle, to reach the requirement keeping certain safe distance between vehicles between front truck.There is the rotating speed that independently can control four wheels compared with traditional cruise control apparatus, thus realize the automatic adjustment to the speed of a motor vehicle, thus the advantage travelled with certain safe distance between vehicles between guarantee vehicle and front truck.And device is with the man-machine interface of a set of close friend, car external environment information can be monitored in real time, when the spacing between vehicle and front truck is less than limit value, has and remind chaufeur in time, the advantage of driver assistance safe driving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is composition schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In figure: 1-spacing sensor, 2-CCD sensor, 3-vehicle body, 4-wheel, 5-car speed sensor, 6-wheel hub motor, 7-bridge rectifier circuit, 8-measurement and control unit, 9-front axle, 10-rear axle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further.
As shown in drawings, the utility model comprises spacing sensor 1, ccd sensor 2, vehicle body 3, wheel 4, car speed sensor 5, wheel hub motor 6, bridge rectifier circuit 7, measurement and control unit 8, front axle 9, rear axle 10, spacing sensor 1 is fixedly mounted on the front portion of vehicle body 3, ccd sensor 2 is fixedly mounted on the surrounding of vehicle body 3 respectively, each four of car speed sensor 5, wheel hub motor 6, bridge rectifier circuit 7, be fixedly mounted on four wheels 4 respectively, four wheels 4 are fixedly mounted in front axle 9 and rear axle 10 respectively; Spacing sensor 1, ccd sensor 2, car speed sensor 5, bridge rectifier circuit 7 are electrically connected with measurement and control unit 8.The vehicle speed signal of spacing sensor 1, ccd sensor 2, car speed sensor 5 respectively collection vehicle and the relative spacing of front vehicles, the graphicinformation of vehicle periphery and four wheels, and various signal is passed to measurement and control unit 8, by measurement and control unit 8 to sending control signal after the signal analysis collected, judgement and process to four bridge rectifier circuits 7, four bridge rectifier circuits 7 drive four wheel hub motors 6 respectively, to control the rotating speed of wheel hub motor 6, wheel hub motor 6 acts on vehicle, thus controls the speed speed of a motor vehicle traveling according to the rules of vehicle.
Respectively each module is described further below.
Measurement and control unit comprises data acquisition module and control module.Data acquisition module comprises three class data acquisition session: (1) distance acquisition tasks.Utilizing the spacing sensor 1 being arranged on vehicle front to obtain accurate range information, is exactly specifically obtain body structure and the distance of front truck rear end and the range information apart from other obstacle, for reporting to the police and control.(2) image acquisition task.Utilize the ccd sensor 2 being arranged on vehicle body surrounding to gather graphicinformation, the image information display of collection in man-machine interface, for the situation outside car in chaufeur real-time monitoring vehicle automatic cruising process.(3) speed data collection task.Utilize the car speed sensor 5 be arranged on wheel 4 to gather speed information, for control.
In control module using notebook PC as device analysis, process the controller of various information, its receives the data that data acquisition module is passed back, carries out merging and calculates the state parameter of needs, sending signal to control the rotating speed of wheel hub motor 6.Specific tasks are: (1), when relative spacing is less than minimum limit value, vehicle stops, and wheel hub motor 6 rotating speed is zero; (2) when the value of relative spacing is greater than threshold limit value, wheel hub motor 6 rotating speed raises, vehicle acceleration, can travel according to the constant vehicle speed of chaufeur setting; (3) when the value of relative spacing is between threshold limit value and minimum limit value, wheel hub motor 6 rotating speed declines, car retardation.
The display interface of human-computer interaction module and the interface of main program are all the display interfaces of computing machine, and its Data Source is spacing sensor 1, ccd sensor 2 and car speed sensor 5.In order to the potential safety hazard preventing sensor flase drop from bringing, the state outside car can be informed chaufeur by Vehicular display device in real time, carves where necessary do suitable interference to driving for chaufeur, strengthens the safety of automatic cruising device.
Control implementation process is as follows:
After being arranged on by whole device on wheel hub motor electronlmobil, be energized to each equipment, enter notebook PC landing program interface, user inputs username and password.Redirect automatically after program test information is correct, the main program of access to plant, clicks start button, plant running.Data acquisition module now in measurement and control unit 8 is started working, and the picture signal collected is passed to data acquisition module by ccd sensor 2, and the data collected show by data acquisition module on front panel, for chaufeur reference.Signal is passed to data acquisition module after collecting the tach signal of wheel by car speed sensor 5, and data acquisition module obtains the numerical value of the speed of a motor vehicle after processing the signal gathered, and shows on front panel.Spacing sensor 1 obtains the distance of Current vehicle distance front vehicles and other obstacle, and data are passed to data acquisition module, the distance value that data acquisition module records by control module and setting value compare, and select which adopts control branch carry out control work according to comparative figure.The algorithm that control module controls rotating speed has been come by three choice structures, and when relative spacing is less than minimum limit value, vehicle stops, and wheel hub motor 6 rotating speed is zero; When the value of relative spacing is greater than threshold limit value, wheel hub motor 6 rotating speed raises, vehicle acceleration, can travel according to the constant vehicle speed of chaufeur setting; When the value of relative spacing is between threshold limit value and minimum limit value, wheel hub motor 6 rotating speed declines, car retardation.Thus the automatic control realized the wheel hub motor electronlmobil speed of a motor vehicle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the rotating speed independently controlling wheel hub motor by four-wheel realizes the automatic control to the wheel hub motor electronlmobil speed of a motor vehicle, to reach the requirement keeping certain safe distance between vehicles between front truck.There is the rotating speed that simultaneously can control four wheels compared with traditional cruise control apparatus, thus realize the automatic adjustment to the speed of a motor vehicle, thus the advantage travelled with certain safety distance between guarantee vehicle and front truck.And device is with the man-machine interface of a set of close friend, car external environment information can be monitored in real time, when the spacing between vehicle and front truck is less than limit value, has and remind chaufeur in time, the advantage of driver assistance safe driving.

Claims (1)

1. an electronlmobil automatic cruise control device, it is characterized in that, comprise spacing sensor [1], ccd sensor [2], vehicle body [3], wheel [4], car speed sensor [5], wheel hub motor [6], bridge rectifier circuit [7], measurement and control unit [8], front axle [9], rear axle [10], spacing sensor [1] is arranged on the front portion of vehicle body [3], ccd sensor [2] is arranged on the surrounding of vehicle body [3] respectively, car speed sensor [5], wheel hub motor [6], each four of bridge rectifier circuit [7], be fixedly mounted on four wheels [4] respectively, four wheels [4] are fixedly mounted in front axle [9] and rear axle [10] respectively, spacing sensor [1], ccd sensor [2], car speed sensor [5], bridge rectifier circuit [7] are electrically connected with measurement and control unit [8].
CN201420678751.4U 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 A kind of electronlmobil automatic cruise control device Expired - Fee Related CN204222679U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420678751.4U CN204222679U (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 A kind of electronlmobil automatic cruise control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420678751.4U CN204222679U (en) 2014-11-14 2014-11-14 A kind of electronlmobil automatic cruise control device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204222679U true CN204222679U (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107010028A (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-08-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Collision avoidance system, control method and the electric automobile of electric automobile
CN108377751A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-08-10 晋中学院 Cruise formula picks up jujube machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107010028A (en) * 2016-01-27 2017-08-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 Collision avoidance system, control method and the electric automobile of electric automobile
CN108377751A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-08-10 晋中学院 Cruise formula picks up jujube machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150325

Termination date: 20151114

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model