CN204215744U - Glass fibre mixes ribbon impregnating resin and makees the transposed conductor insulated - Google Patents
Glass fibre mixes ribbon impregnating resin and makees the transposed conductor insulated Download PDFInfo
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- CN204215744U CN204215744U CN201420731766.2U CN201420731766U CN204215744U CN 204215744 U CN204215744 U CN 204215744U CN 201420731766 U CN201420731766 U CN 201420731766U CN 204215744 U CN204215744 U CN 204215744U
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- ribbon
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- glass fibre
- transposed conductor
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- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及超、特高压电气制造领域,尤其涉及一种玻璃纤维混织带浸渍树脂做绝缘的换位导线。包括由多根单股圆铝线构成的多层排列的换位导线带,所述单股圆铝线外包覆有绝缘薄膜绕包层;所述换位导线带外包覆有复合薄膜绝缘层,所述复合薄膜绝缘层外包覆有玻璃纤维混织带层。提高了本产品耐电压等级。并且最外一层的玻璃纤维混织带层使得导线有更好的密闭性,水分和杂质不容易进入到导线里面,进而大大提高了电抗器电气性能,减少匝间短路的概率。经测试本实用新型多层换位铝导线平均耐电压10000V以上,击穿电压26000V以上,适用于超高压和特高压领域。
The utility model relates to the field of super- and ultra-high-voltage electrical manufacturing, in particular to a transposition wire for insulating glass fiber mixed ribbon impregnated with resin. It includes a multi-layered transposition conductor strip composed of a plurality of single-strand round aluminum wires, the single-strand round aluminum wire is covered with an insulating film wrapping layer; the transposition conductor strip is coated with a composite film insulation layer, and the composite film insulation layer is covered with a layer of glass fiber mixed woven tape. Improve the withstand voltage level of this product. And the outermost layer of glass fiber mixed ribbon layer makes the wire better airtight, and moisture and impurities are not easy to enter the wire, which greatly improves the electrical performance of the reactor and reduces the probability of inter-turn short circuit. After testing, the utility model has an average withstand voltage of more than 10,000V and a breakdown voltage of more than 26,000V, and is suitable for ultra-high voltage and ultra-high voltage fields.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及超、特高压电气制造领域,尤其涉及一种玻璃纤维混织带浸渍树脂做绝缘的换位导线。 The utility model relates to the field of super- and ultra-high-voltage electrical manufacturing, in particular to a transposition wire for insulating glass fiber mixed ribbon impregnated with resin.
背景技术 Background technique
在超高压和特高压输变电工程中,各种类型的电抗器及电器的绕组,必须要耐受极高的电压和非常大的电流。同时还要考虑降低电能的损耗。 In ultra-high voltage and ultra-high voltage power transmission and transformation projects, various types of reactors and windings of electrical appliances must withstand extremely high voltages and very high currents. At the same time, it is also necessary to consider reducing the loss of electric energy.
电网中使用的干式电抗器线圈,传统使用的都是多根单股薄膜绕包圆铝线并绕。由于干式电抗器的线圈直径很大、匝数很多,需要导线的长度长达几千米。这样多根导线并绕的线圈中,绕制多层后,每根导线的长度和电阻就会相差较大。 这样运行中产生的漏磁通,就会在导线内产生环流,造成较大的电能损耗。加上铝导线自身存在杂质、缺陷等不易去除的限制,一般铝导线绕制的电抗器只用于小于35kV电网上的小容量电抗器,不能用于超高压和特高压领域。 The dry-type reactor coils used in the power grid are traditionally used to wrap round aluminum wires with multiple single-strand films. Since the coil diameter of the dry-type reactor is large and the number of turns is large, the length of the wire required is as long as several kilometers. In such a coil with multiple wires wound in parallel, after winding multiple layers, the length and resistance of each wire will vary greatly. In this way, the leakage flux generated during operation will generate a circulating current in the wire, resulting in a large power loss. In addition to the limitation that the aluminum wire itself has impurities and defects that are not easy to remove, generally the reactor made of aluminum wire is only used for small-capacity reactors on the power grid less than 35kV, and cannot be used in the ultra-high voltage and ultra-high voltage fields.
有的干式电抗器线圈,采用多根圆铝裸线绞合成矩形,外层依次包裹内绝缘层、绝缘层和复合膜外绝缘层结构。这种导线绕制的电抗器,仅适用于普通高压电网,而且在运行中导线内仍会产生环流形成涡流损耗。 Some dry-type reactor coils use multiple round aluminum bare wires to form a rectangle, and the outer layer wraps the inner insulating layer, insulating layer and composite film outer insulating layer in turn. This kind of wire-wound reactor is only suitable for ordinary high-voltage power grids, and there will still be circulating currents in the wires during operation to form eddy current losses.
近些年的干式电抗器线圈,采用的是多包封多股绞合换位导线并联结构,在线圈的绕制过程中,分别在导线的内外各绕上几层的玻璃纤维。这种结构是为了保证线圈的密封性,防止水分和杂质的进入以影响线圈的电气性能。在导线从包封内的引出部分需加特殊的化合物,以保证导线的引出部分和包封间没有缝隙,防止水分和杂质的进入以影响线圈的电气性能。且由于现在线圈的绕制工艺,包裹导线的环氧浸渍玻璃纤维是五股纱或七股纱缠绕在导线的内外表面,该方法导致了绕纱过程中极有可能出线缝隙,难以确保整个包封结构的密闭性。近年来,干式空心电抗器多发的匝间短路现象大部分是由于这种工艺导致的密闭性不足,使水气进入线圈引起的。 In recent years, dry-type reactor coils adopt a parallel structure of multi-encapsulated multi-strand transposed wires. During the winding process of the coils, several layers of glass fibers are wound on the inside and outside of the wires. This structure is to ensure the tightness of the coil and prevent the entry of moisture and impurities to affect the electrical performance of the coil. A special compound needs to be added to the lead-out part of the wire from the package to ensure that there is no gap between the lead-out part of the wire and the package to prevent the entry of moisture and impurities to affect the electrical performance of the coil. And because of the current winding process of the coil, the epoxy-impregnated glass fiber wrapping the wire is five-ply yarn or seven-ply yarn wound on the inner and outer surfaces of the wire. The airtightness of the sealed structure. In recent years, most of the frequent inter-turn short circuits of dry-type air-core reactors are caused by the lack of airtightness caused by this process, which allows water vapor to enter the coil.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述技术的不足,而提供一种玻璃纤维混织带浸渍树脂做绝缘的换位导线,使用本产品绕制电抗器线圈,可大大的提高产品的电气性能,可靠的解决干式空心电抗器玻璃纤维混织带浸渍树脂做绝缘的换位导线密封性的问题,特别是使用在超高压、特高压及大电流情况下。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technologies, and provide a kind of transposition wire with glass fiber mixed ribbon impregnated with resin as insulation. Using this product to wind a reactor coil can greatly improve the electrical performance of the product and provide a reliable solution. Dry-type air-core reactor glass fiber mixed ribbon impregnated with resin is used for insulating the transposition wire sealing problem, especially in the case of ultra-high voltage, ultra-high voltage and high current.
本实用新型为实现上述目的,采用以下技术方案:一种玻璃纤维混织带浸渍树脂做绝缘的换位导线,其特征在于:包括由多根单股圆铝线构成的多层排列的换位导线,所述单股圆铝线外包覆有绝缘薄膜绕包层;所述换位导线外包覆有复合薄膜绝缘层,所述复合薄膜绝缘层外包覆有玻璃纤维混织带层。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a glass fiber mixed woven tape impregnated with resin for insulating transposition wire, which is characterized in that it includes a multi-layered transposition wire composed of a plurality of single-strand round aluminum wires , the single-strand round aluminum wire is covered with an insulating film wrapping layer; the transposed wire is covered with a composite film insulating layer, and the composite film insulating layer is covered with a glass fiber mixed ribbon layer.
优选地,所述复合薄膜绝缘层采用聚酯树脂薄膜和聚酰亚胺薄膜,以一层聚酯树脂薄膜、一层聚酰亚胺薄膜和一层聚酯树脂薄膜进行叠包包覆,叠包率为10-90%。 Preferably, the composite film insulating layer is made of a polyester resin film and a polyimide film, and is wrapped with a layer of polyester resin film, a layer of polyimide film and a layer of polyester resin film. The package rate is 10-90%.
优选地,所述绝缘薄膜绕包层和玻璃纤维混织带层分别采用10%-90%层叠螺旋状绕包。 Preferably, the insulating film wrapping layer and the glass fiber mixed woven tape layer are wrapped in a spiral shape with 10%-90% stacking respectively.
优选地,所述玻璃纤维混织带层为浸渍树脂的玻璃纤维无纺布。 Preferably, the glass fiber mixed tape layer is glass fiber non-woven fabric impregnated with resin.
优选地,所述绝缘薄膜绕包层为聚酯薄膜,叠包率为10-90%。 Preferably, the insulating film wrapping layer is polyester film, and the wrapping rate is 10-90%.
优选地,所述换位导线带的横截面为方形。 Preferably, the cross-section of the transposition wire strip is square.
本实用新型的有益效果是: 本实用新型采用许多根带有绝缘薄膜绕包层的无缺陷单股圆铝线,经换位组合成多层换位导线带,其中每根圆铝线相互绝缘。在换位导线带外面包覆复合薄膜绝缘层,玻璃纤维混织带层包覆在复合薄膜绝缘层外面,提高了本产品耐电压等级。并且最外一层的玻璃纤维混织带层使得导线有更好的密闭性,水分和杂质不容易进入到导线里面,进而大大提高了电抗器电气性能,减少匝间短路的概率。经测试本发明多层换位铝导线平均耐电压10000V以上,击穿电压26000V以上,适用于超高压和特高压领域。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model adopts many defect-free single-strand round aluminum wires with insulating film wrapping layers, which are combined into a multi-layer transposition wire belt through transposition, wherein each round aluminum wire is insulated from each other . The composite film insulation layer is coated on the outside of the transposition conductor belt, and the glass fiber mixed ribbon layer is coated on the outside of the composite film insulation layer, which improves the withstand voltage level of this product. And the outermost layer of glass fiber mixed ribbon layer makes the wire better airtight, and moisture and impurities are not easy to enter the wire, which greatly improves the electrical performance of the reactor and reduces the probability of inter-turn short circuit. After testing, the multi-layer transposed aluminum wire of the invention has an average withstand voltage of over 10,000V and a breakdown voltage of over 26,000V, and is suitable for ultra-high voltage and ultra-high voltage fields.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图及较佳实施例详细说明本实用新型的具体实施方式,如图1所示,以适用于特高压电抗器的绕组线为例,包括绝缘薄膜绕包层2、单股圆铝线1、复合薄膜绝缘层3和玻璃纤维混织带层4;多根带有绝缘薄膜绕包层2的无缺陷单股圆铝线1构成多层排列的矩形换位导线;所述复合薄膜绝缘层3为三层不同绝缘薄膜绕包层;所述玻璃纤维混织带层4为带有玻璃纤维混织带绕包层。三层复合薄膜绝缘层包覆在矩形换位导线带外面,玻璃纤维混织带层包覆在复合薄膜绝缘层外面。 The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. As shown in Figure 1, taking the winding wire suitable for UHV reactors as an example, it includes an insulating film wrapping layer 2, a single strand of round aluminum Wire 1, composite film insulation layer 3 and glass fiber mixed ribbon layer 4; multiple defect-free single-strand round aluminum wires 1 with insulation film wrapping layer 2 constitute a multi-layered rectangular transposition wire; the composite film insulation Layer 3 is a wrapping layer of three different insulating films; the glass fiber mixed woven tape layer 4 is a wrapping layer with glass fiber mixed woven tape. The three-layer composite film insulation layer is wrapped on the outside of the rectangular transposition conductor belt, and the glass fiber mixed woven tape layer is wrapped on the outside of the composite film insulation layer.
该换位导线带中,所述绝缘薄膜绕包层为聚酯薄膜,叠包率为10-90%。 In the transposition conductor tape, the insulating film wrapping layer is polyester film, and the wrapping rate is 10-90%.
所述复合薄膜绝缘层采用聚酯树脂薄膜和聚酰亚胺薄膜,以一层聚酯树脂薄膜、一层聚酰亚胺薄膜和一层聚酯树脂薄膜进行叠包包覆,叠包率为10-90%。 The insulating layer of the composite film is made of polyester resin film and polyimide film, and is wrapped and covered with one layer of polyester resin film, one layer of polyimide film and one layer of polyester resin film. 10-90%.
该产品制成后,还要经过在线高压实时监测和线间短路、接地实时监测,确产品质量后,经牵引由恒张力收线机和整体排线机收到线轴上。 After the product is made, it needs to go through online high-voltage real-time monitoring and real-time monitoring of short circuit and grounding between lines. After the quality of the product is confirmed, it is pulled by the constant tension wire take-up machine and the overall wire arranging machine to receive it on the bobbin.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104361926A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 天津经纬正能电气设备有限公司 | Glass fiber mixed band transposed conductor with impregnating resin as insulator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104361926A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-02-18 | 天津经纬正能电气设备有限公司 | Glass fiber mixed band transposed conductor with impregnating resin as insulator |
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