CN204210309U - A kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204210309U CN204210309U CN201420586396.8U CN201420586396U CN204210309U CN 204210309 U CN204210309 U CN 204210309U CN 201420586396 U CN201420586396 U CN 201420586396U CN 204210309 U CN204210309 U CN 204210309U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel tank
- layer
- oil tank
- wall
- tack coat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
Landscapes
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing, it is characterized in that, described hollow box body comprises oil tank body, and described oil tank body comprises fuel tank outer wall, fuel tank midfeather and inner wall of oil tank from outside to inside successively, is provided with three-dimensional cavity structure in described oil tank body.Whole Technical Design is novel, proposes first to increase function parietal layer in the production process of fuel tank, and this oil tank body, by fuel tank outer wall, fuel tank midfeather and inner wall of oil tank, defines the spatial structure of partial-band cavity, improves the rigidity of oil tank body; These three-dimensional cavity structures are in the process of manufacture of fuel tank, owing to being provided with function parietal layer also referred to as fuel tank intermediate wall layers, make function parietal layer with the cavity body structure formed when inner wall of oil tank and outer wall welding, these partial-bands have the spatial structure of cavity to ensure that the switching performance of fuel tank shell inner and outer wall, improve the rigidity of oil tank body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow box body, specifically a kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing, belongs to technical field of automobile parts.
Background technology
Automobile plastic fuel tank has outstanding advantage, particularly lightweight relative to metal fuel tank, higher product design Design freedom and corrosion prevention, the aspect of performances such as protecting against shock.But the HDPE that plastic fuel tank is conventional, namely high density polyethylene (HDPE) sheet material, structure are relative to metallic material Shortcomings in the resistance to compressive strain of opposing fuel tank, so the application in high pressure resistant etc. is in a disadvantageous position, such as in the resistance to deformation of opposing plastic fuel tank under fuel oil gravity deformation and immersion aging effect of routine.And need the ability needing to have heat insulation high pressure resistant distortion when keeping fuel tank internal high pressure, as plug-in hybrid-power automobile fuel tank at some special engineering field.Plug-in hybrid-power automobile and stroke-increasing electric automobile are in the ordinary course of things only by direct motor drive, and the engine long time does not work.Along with the change of the diurnal temperature of a day and the thermal exchange of fuel tank inside, fuel in fuel tank, such as gasoline, diesel oil can produce larger difference variation and cause producing higher fuel vapor pressure, higher air pressure can be set up in some cases in fuel tank, 30kPa can be reached, so at present scheme adopts the fuel tank of the pressure of resistance to 35KPa to prevent oil vapour from constantly discharging canister to cause that canister is saturated to be avoided liquid fuel to leak in external environment causing HC the exhaust emission even danger of fire.In addition due to the long-term not start the engine of plug-in hybrid electric vehicle, due to the reduction of background noise, fuel oil rocks generation noise at fuel tank internal is delivered on vehicle body by oil tank wall and then is more prone to by the perception of passenger institute.So wish to have a layer function sound-absorbing material to realize the absorption of rolling moving noise fuel oil in fuel tank being impacted to oil tank wall on oil tank wall, realize the fuel oil system of more low noise.System schema in above-mentioned has higher requirement to the insulation of plastic fuel tank, sound insulation, withstand voltage properties, usual needs design new structure, parts, use new material to improve intensity and the heat-proof quality of fuel tank, there is larger development difficulty, and increased considerably fuel tank manufacture and cost per unit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is just for the technical matters existed in prior art, and provide a kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing, this technical scheme overcomes defect of the prior art, provides a kind of heat insulation, sound-absorbing, withstand voltage three-dimensional many walls plastic fuel tank.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is, a kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing, it is characterized in that, described hollow box body comprises oil tank body, described oil tank body comprises fuel tank outer wall from outside to inside successively, fuel tank midfeather and inner wall of oil tank, three-dimensional cavity structure is provided with in described oil tank body, built-in parts are provided with in described oil tank body, such as filtering, the parts such as washboard, the outside face of described oil tank body is provided with external parts, such as inlet, valve etc., owing to being provided with three-dimensional cavity in the technical program on the body of fuel tank, significantly can increase the rigidity of plastic fuel tank wall, provide a kind of fuel tank of high pressure resistant distortion, and utilize the cavity between fuel tank double-walled and intermediate function wall thereof to realize heat insulation function, reduce fuel tank internal fuel oil and extraneous thermal exchange, realize inner less fuel-steam pressure, the present solution provides a kind of heat insulation middle compression ignite fuel tank.
As a modification of the present invention, described three-dimensional cavity structure be set in U-shaped, M shape, W shape, V-arrangement, O type one or several.These three-dimensional cavity structures are in the process of manufacture of fuel tank, owing to being provided with function parietal layer also referred to as fuel tank intermediate wall layers, make function parietal layer with the cavity body structure formed when inner wall of oil tank and outer wall welding, these partial-bands have the spatial structure of cavity to ensure that the switching performance of fuel tank shell inner and outer wall, improve the rigidity of oil tank body, this fuel tank shell cavity spatial structure Heterogeneous Permutation, therefore, the rigidity with the fuel tank of three-dimensional structure improves greatly.
As a modification of the present invention, described oil tank body fuel tank outer wall successively from outside to inside, fuel tank midfeather and inner wall of oil tank, wherein fuel tank outer wall is by the outer new bed of material, material-returning layer forms, fuel tank midfeather is made up of function parietal layer, fuel tank internal is by material-returning layer, tack coat, barrier layer, tack coat and Nei Xin bed of material composition, have 8 layers altogether from outside to inside, both the new bed of material, material-returning layer, function parietal layer, material-returning layer, tack coat, barrier layer, tack coat and the Nei Xin bed of material, oil tank body of the prior art is mostly that 6 layers of co-extrusion are formed, the technical program proposes the scheme of use 8 layers of co-extrusion first, function parietal layer and material-returning layer has been set up in this technical scheme, first, the scheme of 8 layers of co-extrusion makes the rigidity of fuel tank entirety greatly strengthen, secondly, two-layer material-returning layer is provided with cleverly in this technical scheme, the degree of utilization of feed back is strengthened greatly.
As a modification of the present invention, the thickness of described oil tank body entirety is 5.5mm-6.5mm, and the fuel tank of this thickness better meets the requirement of the fuel tank of high strength.
As a modification of the present invention, the ratio in described oil tank body shared by each layer is: outer new bed of material 9-15%, material-returning layer 18-22%, function parietal layer 12-16%, material-returning layer 25-28%, tack coat 1-3%, barrier layer 2-4%, tack coat 1-3% and Nei Xin bed of material 20-25%.Due to the requirement of the North America car load HC Abgasgesetz of the plastic fuel tank safety of plastic fuel tank demand fulfillment and PZEV and LEV III, owing to proposing harsher requirement to its leak tightness and its safety, this technical scheme is under the prerequisite meeting above-mentioned requirements, improve the degree of utilization of feed back, greatly reduce the productive costs of product.
As a modification of the present invention, the ratio in described oil tank body shared by interlayer is: outer new bed of material 10-13%, material-returning layer 19-21%, function parietal layer 13-15%, material-returning layer 25-27%, tack coat 1-2%, barrier layer 2-3%, tack coat 1-2% and Nei Xin bed of material 21-23%.
As a modification of the present invention, the outer new bed of material 10%, material-returning layer 20%, function parietal layer 15%, material-returning layer 26%, tack coat 2%, barrier layer 3%, tack coat 2% and the Nei Xin bed of material 22%.
As a modification of the present invention, the material of the described outer new bed of material is high density polyethylene (HDPE), the material of material-returning layer is the feed back produced in the mixture of fuel tank waste material or fuel tank production process, the material of function parietal layer is generally modification, porous polyethylene or modification, strengthen and the welding with fuel tank shell other materials can be realized, the material of welding or mechanical connection, the material of material-returning layer is the mixture of fuel tank waste material, the material of tack coat is linear low density polyethylene, the material of barrier layer is ethene and alcohol copolymer, the material of tack coat is linear low density polyethylene, the material of the interior new bed of material is high density polyethylene (HDPE).Function parietal layer in this technical scheme, preferably adopts high density polyethylene (HDPE) base material, it is better connected with fuel tank inside and outside wall, be conducive to the thermal insulation performance, the sound insulation value that improve fuel tank, in addition, function parietal layer can also adopt fiber reinforcement high density polyethylene (HDPE), greatly improves the rigidity of oil tank body.
Relative to prior art, advantage of the present invention is as follows, 1) whole Technical Design is novel, propose first to increase function parietal layer in the production process of fuel tank, this oil tank body is by fuel tank outer wall, fuel tank midfeather and inner wall of oil tank, define the spatial structure of partial-band cavity, improve the rigidity of oil tank body; 2) the cavity spatial structure Heterogeneous Permutation formed in this technical scheme, the rigidity of the fuel tank of three-dimensional structure is greatly enhanced; 3) this technical scheme neutral body cavity structure is set to one or several in U-shaped, M shape, W shape, V-arrangement, O type.These three-dimensional cavity structures are in the process of manufacture of fuel tank, owing to being provided with function parietal layer also referred to as fuel tank intermediate wall layers, make function parietal layer with the cavity body structure formed when inner wall of oil tank and outer wall welding, these partial-bands have the spatial structure of cavity to ensure that the switching performance of fuel tank shell inner and outer wall, improve the rigidity of oil tank body; 4) function parietal layer in this technical scheme, preferred employing high density polyethylene (HDPE) base material, it is better connected with fuel tank inside and outside wall, be conducive to the thermal insulation performance, the sound insulation value that improve fuel tank, in addition, function parietal layer can also adopt fiber reinforcement high density polyethylene (HDPE), greatly improves the rigidity of oil tank body; 5) technical scheme proposes the scheme of use 8 layers of co-extrusion first, set up function parietal layer and material-returning layer in this technical scheme, first, the scheme of 8 layers of co-extrusion makes the rigidity of fuel tank entirety greatly strengthen, secondly, be provided with two-layer material-returning layer cleverly in this technical scheme, the degree of utilization of feed back strengthened greatly, prior art of comparing, the degree of utilization of the technical program feed back improves more than 8%, because this body structure can consume more feed back, reduce the consumption of virgin material, thus reduce the cost of product; Traditional oils tank wall wall thickness is at 5.5mm, because equipment restriction material-returning layer ratio is below 40%, and this many walled oil tanks structure can realize identical total wall thickness requirement, and material-returning layer degree of utilization is more than 50%, improve the degree of utilization of feed back, greatly reduce the cost of product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the present invention's three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow body structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the present invention's three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing perspective view;
Fig. 3 is oil tank body 8 Rotating fields schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein, 1, three-dimensional many walled oil tanks, 2, fuel tank outer wall, 3, inner wall of oil tank, 4, fuel tank midfeather, 21, the outer new bed of material, 22, material-returning layer, 41, function parietal layer, 31, material-returning layer, 32, tack coat, 33, barrier layer, 34, tack coat, 35, the interior new bed of material.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention and understanding, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described and introduce.
embodiment 1:as shown in Figure 1, a kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing, described hollow box body comprises oil tank body, described oil tank body comprises fuel tank outer wall 2 from outside to inside successively, fuel tank midfeather 4 and inner wall of oil tank 3, described oil tank body is provided with three-dimensional cavity structure, built-in parts are provided with in described oil tank body, such as filtering, the parts such as washboard, the outside face of described oil tank body is provided with external parts, such as inlet, valve etc., owing to being provided with three-dimensional cavity in the technical program on the body of fuel tank, significantly can increase the rigidity of plastic fuel tank wall, provide a kind of fuel tank of high pressure resistant distortion, and utilize the cavity between fuel tank double-walled and intermediate function wall thereof to realize heat insulation function, reduce fuel tank internal fuel oil and extraneous thermal exchange, realize inner less fuel-steam pressure, the present solution provides a kind of heat insulation middle compression ignite fuel tank.
embodiment 2:as shown in Figure 1, as a modification of the present invention, described three-dimensional cavity structure be set in U-shaped, M shape, W shape, V-arrangement, O type one or several.These three-dimensional cavity structures are in the process of manufacture of fuel tank, owing to being provided with function parietal layer also referred to as fuel tank intermediate wall layers, make function parietal layer with the cavity body structure formed when inner wall of oil tank and outer wall welding, these partial-bands have the spatial structure of cavity to ensure that the switching performance of fuel tank shell inner and outer wall, improve the rigidity of oil tank body, this fuel tank shell cavity spatial structure Heterogeneous Permutation, therefore, the rigidity with the fuel tank of three-dimensional structure improves greatly.
embodiment 3:as Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 3, as a modification of the present invention, described oil tank body fuel tank outer wall successively from outside to inside, fuel tank midfeather and inner wall of oil tank, wherein fuel tank outer wall is by the outer new bed of material 21, material-returning layer 22 forms, fuel tank midfeather is made up of function parietal layer 41, fuel tank internal is by material-returning layer 31, tack coat 32, barrier layer 33, tack coat 34 and the Nei Xin bed of material 35 form, have 8 layers altogether from outside to inside, both the new bed of material, material-returning layer, function parietal layer, material-returning layer, tack coat, barrier layer, tack coat and the Nei Xin bed of material, oil tank body of the prior art is mostly that 6 layers of co-extrusion are formed, the technical program proposes the scheme of use 8 layers of co-extrusion first, function parietal layer and material-returning layer has been set up in this technical scheme, first, the scheme of 8 layers of co-extrusion makes the rigidity of fuel tank entirety greatly strengthen, secondly, two-layer material-returning layer is provided with cleverly in this technical scheme, the degree of utilization of feed back is strengthened greatly.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
embodiment 4:as a modification of the present invention, the thickness of described oil tank body entirety is 5.5mm-6.5mm, and the fuel tank of this thickness better meets the requirement of the fuel tank of high strength.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
embodiment 5:see Fig. 3, as a modification of the present invention, the ratio in described oil tank body shared by interlayer is: outer new bed of material 9-15%, material-returning layer 18-22%, function parietal layer 12-16%, material-returning layer 25-28%, tack coat 1-3%, barrier layer 2-4%, tack coat 1-3% and Nei Xin bed of material 20-25%.Due to the requirement of the North America car load HC Abgasgesetz of the plastic fuel tank safety of plastic fuel tank demand fulfillment and PZEV and LEV III, therefore harsher requirement is proposed to its leak tightness and its safety, this technical scheme is under the prerequisite meeting above-mentioned requirements, improve the degree of utilization of feed back, greatly reduce the productive costs of product.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
embodiment 6:as a modification of the present invention, the ratio in described oil tank body shared by interlayer is: outer new bed of material 10-13%, material-returning layer 19-21%, function parietal layer 13-15%, material-returning layer 25-27%, tack coat 1-2%, barrier layer 2-3%, tack coat 1-2% and Nei Xin bed of material 21-23%.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
embodiment 7:as a modification of the present invention, the outer new bed of material 10%, material-returning layer 20%, function parietal layer 15%, material-returning layer 26%, tack coat 2%, barrier layer 3%, tack coat 2% and the Nei Xin bed of material 22%.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
embodiment 8:as a modification of the present invention, the material of the described outer new bed of material is high density polyethylene (HDPE), the material of material-returning layer is plastic fuel tank feed back, the material of function parietal layer is porous polyethylene, the material of material-returning layer is plastic fuel tank feed back, the material of tack coat is linear low density polyethylene, the material of barrier layer is ethene and alcohol copolymer, tack coat material be linear low density polyethylene, the material of the interior new bed of material is high density polyethylene (HDPE).Function parietal layer in this technical scheme, preferably adopts high density polyethylene (HDPE) base material, it is better connected with fuel tank inside and outside wall, be conducive to the thermal insulation performance, the sound insulation value that improve fuel tank, in addition, function parietal layer can also adopt fiber reinforcement high density polyethylene (HDPE), greatly improves the rigidity of oil tank body.All the other structures are identical with embodiment 1 with advantage.
At least one in technical characteristic described in embodiment 3,4,5,6 and embodiment 1 can also combine by the present invention, or at least one in technical characteristic described in embodiment 3,4,5,6 and embodiment 2 are combined to form new embodiment.
It should be noted that above-described embodiment, be not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention, equivalents done on the basis of technique scheme or the alternative scope all falling into the claims in the present invention and protect.
Claims (8)
1. three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing, is characterized in that, described hollow box body comprises oil tank body, and described oil tank body comprises fuel tank outer wall, fuel tank midfeather and inner wall of oil tank from outside to inside successively, is provided with three-dimensional cavity structure in described oil tank body.
2. three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described three-dimensional cavity structure be set in U-shaped, M shape, W shape, V-arrangement, O type one or several.
3. three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described oil tank body fuel tank outer wall, fuel tank midfeather and inner wall of oil tank successively from outside to inside, wherein fuel tank outer wall is made up of the outer new bed of material, material-returning layer, fuel tank midfeather is made up of function parietal layer, fuel tank internal is made up of material-returning layer, tack coat, barrier layer, tack coat and the Nei Xin bed of material, has 8 layers altogether from outside to inside.
4. the three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, the thickness of described oil tank body entirety is 5.5mm-6.5mm.
5. three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the ratio in described oil tank body shared by each layer is: outer new bed of material 9-15%, material-returning layer 18-22%, function parietal layer 12-16%, material-returning layer 25-28%, tack coat 1-3%, barrier layer 2-4%, tack coat 1-3% and Nei Xin bed of material 20-25%.
6. three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the ratio in described oil tank body shared by interlayer is: outer new bed of material 10-13%, material-returning layer 19-21%, function parietal layer 13-15%, material-returning layer 25-27%, tack coat 1-2%, barrier layer 2-3%, tack coat 1-2% and Nei Xin bed of material 21-23%.
7. three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the outer new bed of material 10%, material-returning layer 20%, function parietal layer 15%, material-returning layer 26%, tack coat 2%, barrier layer 3%, tack coat 2% and the Nei Xin bed of material 22%.
8. the three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing according to claim 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that, the material of the described outer new bed of material is high density polyethylene (HDPE), the material of material-returning layer is the feed back produced in the mixture of fuel tank waste material or fuel tank production process, the material of function parietal layer is modification, porous polyethylene or modification, strengthen and the welding with fuel tank shell other materials can be realized, the material of welding or mechanical connection, the material of material-returning layer is the mixture of fuel tank waste material, the material of tack coat is linear low density polyethylene, the material of barrier layer is ethene and alcohol copolymer, the material of tack coat is linear low density polyethylene, the material of the interior new bed of material is high density polyethylene (HDPE).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420586396.8U CN204210309U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | A kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420586396.8U CN204210309U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | A kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204210309U true CN204210309U (en) | 2015-03-18 |
Family
ID=52979012
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420586396.8U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204210309U (en) | 2014-10-11 | 2014-10-11 | A kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204210309U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104260635A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-07 | 亚普汽车部件股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional multi-wall plastic hollow box |
-
2014
- 2014-10-11 CN CN201420586396.8U patent/CN204210309U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104260635A (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-01-07 | 亚普汽车部件股份有限公司 | Three-dimensional multi-wall plastic hollow box |
| CN104260635B (en) * | 2014-10-11 | 2017-03-08 | 亚普汽车部件股份有限公司 | A kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20150258887A1 (en) | Automobile Urea Tank and Formatting Method Thereof | |
| CN204210309U (en) | A kind of three-dimensional many walls plastic hollow casing | |
| JPH0755096A (en) | Noncylindrical compressed gas storage tank | |
| CN106838082B (en) | A kind of buffering energy-absorbing structure | |
| CN104260635A (en) | Three-dimensional multi-wall plastic hollow box | |
| CN204922264U (en) | Three gratefiring oil pipe | |
| CN203770362U (en) | Composite material transmission shaft | |
| CN106555713A (en) | For the filter tank device of vehicle | |
| CN204936810U (en) | The rotational-molded automobile fuel tank that a kind of wall intensity is high | |
| CN210027027U (en) | Novel automobile fuel tank | |
| CN104385610B (en) | A kind of forming method of three-dimensional many wall plastic hollow casings | |
| CN202970853U (en) | Silencer for vehicular exhaust system | |
| CN202319882U (en) | Fuel tank | |
| CN201386584Y (en) | Noise damping, purifying and exhausting device for motor vehicles | |
| CN203239425U (en) | Structural improved muffler for automobiles | |
| CN205292279U (en) | Cavity double layer of plastic oil tank | |
| CN204567279U (en) | Dual-purpose fuel lorry | |
| CN211892238U (en) | Multilayer fuel pipe | |
| CN110953477B (en) | Special-shaped honeycomb type hydrogen high-pressure storage and transportation device and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN103061855B (en) | Automobile urea box and forming method thereof | |
| CN212509878U (en) | Multilayer fuel pipe with low fuel oil permeation for automobile | |
| CN202360258U (en) | Plastic air inlet manifold used for vehicle engine | |
| CN101985992A (en) | Biodiesel-resistant multilayered composite nylon tube | |
| CN105822468B (en) | Car air inlet silencer, manufacturing method and its application method | |
| CN203585627U (en) | Exhaust pipe sealing gasket |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150318 Effective date of abandoning: 20171114 |