CN204209094U - A kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting - Google Patents
A kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting Download PDFInfo
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- CN204209094U CN204209094U CN201420676576.5U CN201420676576U CN204209094U CN 204209094 U CN204209094 U CN 204209094U CN 201420676576 U CN201420676576 U CN 201420676576U CN 204209094 U CN204209094 U CN 204209094U
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- die insert
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- punch
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting, comprise dynamic model and cover half, described dynamic model comprises moving clamping plate, dynamic model cage plate, moving die insert and punch, and described cover half comprises fixed clamping plate, cover half cage plate and fixed die insert; Described punch one end has limited step, moving die insert is provided with a Scalar male die locating hole, the position that described fixed die insert is corresponding with punch has a die, be provided with the first pouring basin at moving die insert near the side of fixed die insert, fixed die insert is provided with the second pouring basin near the side of moving die insert; Moving die insert is provided with a spreader, and described spreader is column, and its one end to embed in moving die insert and fixes with moving die insert, and the other end stretches in the first pouring basin, and the one end stretching into the first pouring basin is tapered.The utility model structure is simple, easy to maintenance, quick, can ensure that die cavity is full of completely, and can guarantee the smooth demoulding of part.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of die casting, particularly relates to a kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy has that density is little, intensity is high, hardness is high, good stability of the dimension and the feature such as welding performance is good, instead of expensive titanium alloy, be widely used in the fields such as Aero-Space, weapons and civilian industry in a lot of field.Along with weapons equipment and the development of auto industry, the application of aluminium alloy is more and more extensive.Aluminium alloy guide pin bushing, as shown in Figure 1, usually adopt machining process manufacture, it exists, and rapidoprint waste is large, production cycle length etc. causes the shortcoming that production cost is high, production efficiency is low, the requirement of production in enormous quantities cannot be met, thus govern the application of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing.
Also have and adopt die casting to carry out processing, but mostly there is die casting die cavity in existing press casting procedure and be not easily full of, part is difficult to the demoulding, and in the demoulding, part easy damaged, core such as easily to wear and tear at the problem; Make traditional die casting efficiency lower, the rate that manufactures a finished product is also lower.And; existing dynamic model generally comprises dynamic model cage plate and punch; cover half generally comprises cover half cage plate and die; punch and die are molded as one with dynamic model and cover half respectively; will cause in production process like this, once punch or die damage, just need to change whole dynamic model or cover half; thus cause inconvenient maintenance, and cause the waste of mold materials.Therefore carry out the research of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing casting forming technique, under ensureing that the combination property of product meets the prerequisite of instructions for use, the exploitation tool realizing forming technology is of great significance.
Utility model content
For prior art above shortcomings, the purpose of this utility model be how to solve existing guide pin bushing Mould Machining compactness difference and intensity low, mold repair work amount is large, cost is high, production efficiency and the low problem of yield rate, a kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting is provided, make it easy to maintenance, quick, can ensure that die cavity is full of completely, and the smooth demoulding of part can be guaranteed.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts such technical scheme: a kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting, comprise dynamic model and cover half, described dynamic model comprises moving clamping plate, dynamic model cage plate, moving die insert and punch, and described cover half comprises fixed clamping plate, cover half cage plate and fixed die insert; It is characterized in that: described punch one end has limited step, moving die insert is provided with a Scalar male die locating hole, this punch is fixed with coordinating of dynamic model cage plate by moving die insert after this punch locating hole passes away from one end of limited step; The position that described fixed die insert is corresponding with punch has a die, and when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, punch inserts in this die away from one end of limited step, and forms die cavity between punch and circular groove;
Be provided with the first pouring basin at moving die insert near the side of fixed die insert, fixed die insert is provided with the second pouring basin near the side of moving die insert, and described first pouring basin and the second pouring basin partly overlap; The degree of depth of described second pouring basin near one end of die cavity reduces gradually, and is connected with die; When after dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, the first pouring basin forms with the second pouring basin the ingate be connected;
Moving die insert is provided with a spreader, and described spreader is column, and its one end to embed in moving die insert and fixes with moving die insert, and the other end stretches in the first pouring basin, and the one end stretching into the first pouring basin is tapered.
Further, fixed die insert is provided with a steam vent, one end of described steam vent is connected with die, and the other end runs through fixed die insert; To being provided with sealing column by steam vent on punch, when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, described sealing column can be inserted in steam vent, and is closed by steam vent.
Further, be provided with two cushion blocks between moving clamping plate and dynamic model cage plate, two cushion blocks are respectively near the both sides of moving clamping plate and dynamic model cage plate; Between two cushion blocks, be provided with an ejector pin retaining plate, ejector pin retaining plate is provided with push rod and release link, one end of described push rod is connected with ejector pin retaining plate, and the other end is through dynamic model cage plate and moving die insert; The two ends of described release link are connected with ejector pin retaining plate with dynamic model cage plate respectively.
Further, moving clamping plate is also provided with stop screw, when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, can the position of regulating pushing rod fixed head by this stop screw.
Compared with prior art, the utility model tool has the following advantages:
1. structure is simple, carry out die-casting process, thus can enhance productivity, and punch is fixedly clamped by moving die insert and dynamic model cage plate by die casting, thus makes the maintenance of punch, changes convenient, quick, and maintenance cost is low.
2. arrange spreader at ingate, thus make cast pressure larger, cast better effects if, can fill up die cavity better, thus makes the compactness of product better, improves the die casting quality of product.
3. on fixed die insert, be provided with through hole, be more conducive to the compactness being vented and increasing product, improve the quality of product, meanwhile, when there being a small amount of metal liquid stream hand-hole to solidify, through hole is convenient to cleaning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of local A in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1-moving clamping plate, 2-dynamic model cage plate, 3-moving die insert, 4-punch, 5-fixed clamping plate, 6-cover half cage plate, 7-fixed die insert, 8-spreader, 9-steam vent, 10-sealing column, 11-cushion block, 12-ejector pin retaining plate, 13-push rod, 14-release link, 15-stop screw, 16-sprue bush.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: see Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting, comprises dynamic model and cover half, and described dynamic model comprises moving clamping plate 1, dynamic model cage plate 2, moving die insert 3 and punch 4, and described cover half comprises fixed clamping plate 5, cover half cage plate 6 and fixed die insert 7.Accurate in order to ensure the contraposition of dynamic model cage plate 2 and cover half cage plate 6, dynamic model cage plate 2 is connected by guidance set with cover half cage plate 6, described guidance set comprises straight guide pin bushing, straight guide pillar, straight guide pin bushing is fixedly arranged on dynamic model cage plate 2, to insert in described straight guide pin bushing and the straight guide pillar that can slide along straight guide pin bushing is installed on cover half cage plate 6.
Described punch 4 one end has limited step, and moving die insert 3 is provided with Scalar male die 4 locating hole, and this punch 4 is fixed with coordinating of dynamic model cage plate 2 by moving die insert 3 after this punch 4 locating hole passes away from one end of limited step.The position that described fixed die insert 7 is corresponding with punch 4 has a die, and when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, punch 4 inserts in this die away from one end of limited step, and forms die cavity between punch 4 and circular groove.During concrete enforcement, moving die insert 3 is fixedly connected with cover half cage plate 6 with dynamic model cage plate 2 respectively by bolt with fixed die insert 7; Like this, after punch 4 or die damage, maintenance, the replacing of punch 4 can be realized by dismounting moving die insert 3 and fixed die insert 7, and the reparation of moving die insert 3 and fixed die insert 7 or replacing, thus make maintenance, change more convenient, and maintenance cost is lower.During concrete enforcement, described moving die insert 3, punch 4 are many groups with fixed die insert 7, and as a kind of embodiment, its group number is 10 groups, thus can realize a mould 10 die casting simultaneously, thus promotes die casting efficiency further, improves production efficiency.
Be provided with the first pouring basin at moving die insert 3 near the side of fixed die insert 7, fixed die insert 7 is provided with the second pouring basin near the side of moving die insert 3, and described first pouring basin and the second pouring basin partly overlap; The degree of depth of described second pouring basin near one end of die cavity reduces gradually, and is connected with die; When after dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, the first pouring basin forms with the second pouring basin the ingate be connected.
Moving die insert 3 is provided with a spreader 8, and described spreader 8 is in column, and it is interior and fixing with moving die insert 3 that its one end embeds moving die insert 3, and the other end stretches in the first pouring basin, and the one end stretching into the first pouring basin is tapered.Water conservancy diversion can be played by spreader 8 and reduce metal liquid to the erosion effect of punch 4 profile, and filling pressure can be increased, thus making cast better effects if, can better die cavity be filled up; Thus make the compactness of product better, improve the die casting quality of product.Cover half is provided with sprue bush 16, and described sprue bush 16 is through fixed clamping plate 5, cover half cage plate 6 fixing with fixed clamping plate 5 and cover half cage plate 6; After dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, the inlet of ingate is connected with this sprue bush 16.
Fixed die insert 7 is provided with a steam vent 9, and one end of described steam vent 9 is connected with die, and the other end runs through fixed die insert 7; To being provided with sealing column 10 by steam vent 9 on punch 4, when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, described sealing column 10 can be inserted in steam vent 9, and is closed by steam vent 9.Like this, in matched moulds process, the air in die can be discharged from steam vent 9, thus air impacts Forming Quality in minimizing die, increase the compactness of product further, improve the quality of products, meanwhile, when there being a small amount of metal liquid stream hand-hole to solidify, through hole is convenient to cleaning.
Two cushion block 11, two cushion blocks 11 are provided with respectively near the both sides of moving clamping plate 1 and dynamic model cage plate 2 between moving clamping plate 1 and dynamic model cage plate 2; Between two cushion blocks 11, be provided with an ejector pin retaining plate 12, ejector pin retaining plate 12 is provided with push rod 13 and release link 14, one end of described push rod 13 is connected with ejector pin retaining plate 12, and the other end is through dynamic model cage plate 2 and moving die insert 3; During concrete enforcement, push rod 13 is many, and is distributed in punch 4 around; The two ends of described release link 14 are connected with ejector pin retaining plate 12 with dynamic model cage plate 2 respectively.When dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, push rod 13 all protrudes from moving die insert 30.1-0.2mm away from one end of ejector pin retaining plate 12, thus can reduce following process, to enhance productivity; Fast the product of die cast can be ejected from punch 4 in the process of die sinking by push rod 13, thus make speed of production faster.
Moving clamping plate 1 is also provided with stop screw 15, and described stop screw 15 is at least 2, can avoid in the process of die sinking, and moving clamping plate 1 and ejector pin retaining plate 12 direct collision, damage moving clamping plate 1 and ejector pin retaining plate 12.And when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, can the position of regulating pushing rod fixed head 12 by this stop screw 15.
In the course of work, carried out the cast of molten aluminium alloy by sprue bush 16 after matched moulds, in the process of die sinking, dynamic model moves towards the direction away from cover half with lathe, when punch 4 and die-cast product are after cover half disengaging, ejector pin retaining plate 12 withstands by through moving clamping plate 1 connecting rod be attached thereto, thus form moving clamping plate 1, dynamic model cage plate 2 continues mobile and ejector pin retaining plate 12 and push rod 13 no longer move, until ejected by product under the effect of push rod 13; When lathe moves towards cover half direction, ejector pin retaining plate 12 resets under the effect of release link 14.
Finally it should be noted that, above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model but not restriction technologies scheme, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, those are modified to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and do not depart from aim and the scope of the technical program, all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. an aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting, comprises dynamic model and cover half, and described dynamic model comprises moving clamping plate, dynamic model cage plate, moving die insert and punch, and described cover half comprises fixed clamping plate, cover half cage plate and fixed die insert; It is characterized in that: described punch one end has limited step, moving die insert is provided with a Scalar male die locating hole, this punch is fixed with coordinating of dynamic model cage plate by moving die insert after this punch locating hole passes away from one end of limited step; The position that described fixed die insert is corresponding with punch has a die, and when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, punch inserts in this die away from one end of limited step, and forms die cavity between punch and circular groove;
Be provided with the first pouring basin at moving die insert near the side of fixed die insert, fixed die insert is provided with the second pouring basin near the side of moving die insert, and described first pouring basin and the second pouring basin partly overlap; The degree of depth of described second pouring basin near one end of die cavity reduces gradually, and is connected with die; When after dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, the first pouring basin forms with the second pouring basin the ingate be connected;
Moving die insert is provided with a spreader, and described spreader is column, and its one end to embed in moving die insert and fixes with moving die insert, and the other end stretches in the first pouring basin, and the one end stretching into the first pouring basin is tapered.
2. a kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on fixed die insert, be provided with a steam vent, one end of described steam vent is connected with die, and the other end runs through fixed die insert; To being provided with sealing column by steam vent on punch, when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, described sealing column can be inserted in steam vent, and is closed by steam vent.
3. a kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between moving clamping plate and dynamic model cage plate, be provided with two cushion blocks, and two cushion blocks are respectively near the both sides of moving clamping plate and dynamic model cage plate; Between two cushion blocks, be provided with an ejector pin retaining plate, ejector pin retaining plate is provided with push rod and release link, one end of described push rod is connected with ejector pin retaining plate, and the other end is through dynamic model cage plate and moving die insert; The two ends of described release link are connected with ejector pin retaining plate with dynamic model cage plate respectively.
4. a kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting according to claim 3, is characterized in that: on moving clamping plate, be also provided with stop screw, when dynamic model and cover half matched moulds, and can the position of regulating pushing rod fixed head by this stop screw.
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CN201420676576.5U CN204209094U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | A kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting |
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CN201420676576.5U CN204209094U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | A kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting |
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CN201420676576.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204209094U (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2014-11-13 | A kind of aluminium alloy guide pin bushing die casting |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113927017A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-14 | 宁波建新华谊铝业有限公司 | Sub vehicle frame aluminium low pressure casting mould |
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2014
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113927017A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-14 | 宁波建新华谊铝业有限公司 | Sub vehicle frame aluminium low pressure casting mould |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150318 Termination date: 20151113 |