CN204208622U

CN204208622U - Medicine material is separated pulverizer

Info

Publication number: CN204208622U
Application number: CN201420634733.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何国才
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-10-29
Filing date: 2014-10-29
Publication date: 2015-03-18
Anticipated expiration: 2024-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of operating efficiency high, relative comminution ratio is large, long service life, the medicine material separation pulverizer that energy resource consumption is low.Comprise pulverizing chamber, charging aperture and corresponding discharging opening, tup mechanism, and web plate, the discharging opening of described pulverizing chamber is connected with cyclone separator input port, one delivery outlet of cyclone separator is connected with airlock, another delivery outlet of cyclone separator is connected with blower fan, described airlock and blower fan are also connected with corresponding collector respectively, described pulverizing chamber comprises cylindrical shell and is movably connected on the cover on this cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell comprises urceolus and is connected to the inside lining sleeve of described outer tube inner wall, described outer inside lining sleeve is connected by corresponding jockey, the inner circumferential wall of inside lining sleeve is laid with tooth bar.

Description

Medicine material is separated pulverizer

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of material-pulverizing device.Particularly relate to a kind of medicine material for pharmaceutical raw material and be separated pulverizer.

Background technology

The existing comparatively normal pulverizer used mainly comprises mill formula and beater grinder etc.Beater grinder its mainly carry out broken material by percussion, it is broken through the impact of the pivotal hammer leaf of high speed that material enters disintegrating machine, broken material obtains kinetic energy high-speed punching to support body Internal baffle, grating etc. and then mutually clash into fragmentation from hammer leaf, the material being less than the gap of grating is discharged from gap, the indivedual larger impact of material again through hammer leaf on grating, extruding and broken, material is extruded from gap by hammer leaf, thus obtains the stock product of desired particle size.Beater grinder compare to be applicable in the low lime stone of antagonistic intensity, coal, coke, gypsum etc. hard material carry out in, fine powder is broken, is a kind of more selection at its beater grinder of pharmaceutical field.Its feature is that opposed configuration is simple, and the ratio of reduction is large, production efficiency high.Can do, wet two kinds of form fragmentations.But the most hammer leaf of the existing beater grinder for pharmacy, screen cloth and pulverizing chamber to arrange fit structure unreasonable, function is also more single, the diversified production requirement of biological particles raw material can not be met, also have service life short, crushing rear material can not discharge pulverizing chamber in time fast, causes its crush efficiency relatively low.Its hammer leaf, screen cloth etc. have a strong impact on the crush efficiency of pharmacy pulverizer, adaptability and service life.And existing its hammer device of this kind of pulverizer mostly is frame-type, and the hammer device resistance of frame-type is large, and energy consumption is high, and cleaning is inconvenient.The input/output structure of the material of this kind of pulverizer is had also to have the needs improved further, to improve its crush efficiency and effect further again.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency existed for above-mentioned prior art, provides a kind of medicine material to be separated pulverizer, and it is extremely simple, reasonable that this medicine material is separated mill structure, and operating efficiency is high, and relative comminution ratio is large, and long service life, energy resource consumption is low.The diversified production requirement comprising the raw-material various materials of biological particles can be met.

The technical solution of the utility model comprises frame, be located at the pulverizing chamber in frame, charging aperture and corresponding discharging opening, be located in the crushing chamber of pulverizing chamber, be connected to the tup mechanism of corresponding drive unit, and correspond to the corresponding web plate of described discharging opening, described tup mechanism comprises tup frame and some corresponding tups, the discharging opening of described pulverizing chamber is connected with cyclone separator input port, one delivery outlet of cyclone separator is connected with airlock, another delivery outlet of cyclone separator is connected with blower fan, described airlock and blower fan are also connected with corresponding collector respectively, described tup frame comprises one and is fixedly connected on turntable mounting in corresponding rotating shaft, some described tup activities are set around on described turntable mounting, described pulverizing chamber comprises cylindrical shell and is movably connected on the cover on this cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell comprises urceolus and is connected to the inside lining sleeve of described outer tube inner wall, described outer inside lining sleeve is connected by corresponding jockey, the inner circumferential wall of inside lining sleeve is laid with tooth bar, described drive unit comprises direct-drive motor, shaft coupling is connected with between described turntable mounting and this direct-drive motor.

This medicine material is separated the good crushing effect of pulverizer, be applicable to material of different nature, the ratio of reduction is large, can obtain higher crushing material amount with the slow-speed of revolution and low dynamics consumption, and then increase substantially production efficiency, particularly its pulverizing chamber structure can expand effectively pulverizing area or volume relatively.Its detachable mesh-plate structure can increase the service life, and improves mechanical strength, improves the ability of shock-resistant pressure, and adapt to different pulverized particles particle diameter, wide accommodation, and applicability by force, and is installed, maintenance, repair are convenient.The version of impact tup can be changed easily according to different materials.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is that the utility model medicine material is separated pulverizer one example structure schematic diagram; Fig. 2 is the pulverizing chamber one example structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is another example structure schematic diagram of tup mechanism of the pulverizing chamber in Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is that the utility model medicine material is separated a pulverizer embodiment pulverizing chamber structural representation again; Fig. 5 be the utility model medicine material be separated pulverizer unclog and readjust device one example structure schematic diagram.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to understand the technical solution of the utility model further, by following examples, the utility model is described in further detail by reference to the accompanying drawings.

As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the medicine material separation pulverizer of the present embodiment comprises direct-drive motor 17, pulverizing chamber 1, tup mechanism 22 and frame etc.This example mid frame is a casing 13, and pulverizing chamber 1 and direct-drive motor 17 are arranged on casing 13 respectively, and the material of its pulverizing chamber exports storehouse and is also arranged in this casing 13.Make compact overall structure, volume is little.The cylindrical shell of tup mechanism and pulverizing chamber 1 is that stainless steel is formed.

The discharging opening 10 being located at the top of pulverizing chamber 1 is connected with cyclone separator 27 input port, the top material delivery outlet of cyclone separator 27 is connected to the entrance of blower fan 31, blower fan 31 outlet is connected with fine grained material (powder) collector 30, the bottom material delivery outlet of cyclone separator 27 is connected with airlock 28, and airlock 28 outlet is connected with another coarse granule material collector 29.Crush efficiency can be improved by using cyclone separator means.And outlet can be separated two of cyclone separator and obtain two kinds of different pulverizing pellets (powder and isolated slag charge or coarse granule material).The porch in discharging opening is located at by web plate 14.

Pulverizing chamber 1 comprises cylindrical shell and cover 7, and its cylindrical shell comprises inside lining sleeve 4b on urceolus 4a inner circumferential wall of urceolus 4a, lining and is movably connected on the cover 7 of corresponding one end of cylindrical shell through a pin shaft device.Inside lining sleeve 4b inner circumferential wall is laid with in axial some tooth bars 6.Inside lining sleeve 4b is interconnected with corresponding convex-concave device 20 to urceolus 4a, and is fixed by screw 19.

Tup mechanism 22 comprises a tup frame and 6 movable tup 3a of the crushing chamber being positioned at pulverizing chamber 1, tup frame in this example is a turntable mounting 2, turntable mounting 2 is fixedly connected in the rotating shaft of corresponding tup mechanism 22, its rotating shaft by corresponding shaft coupling 12 directly and direct-drive motor 17 be in transmission connection, to improve transmission efficiency.

Movable tup 3a is the tup of the T-shaped block formula that a stainless steel is formed, the vertical arm of the T-shaped block of movable tup 3a is provided with the through hole that its aperture is greater than the diameter of corresponding construction bolt 18,6 movable tup 3a are a spacing with turntable mounting 2 periphery wall respectively and the outer border of plate rail 2 that rotates distributes, movable tup 3a is movably connected on turntable mounting 2 by corresponding construction bolt 18 from the through hole of its T-shaped block, and the radian that movable tup 3a rotates (or swing) angle around corresponding construction bolt 18 is less than the radian of the circle of turntable mounting 2.Therefore, a corresponding amplitude (or angle) that movable tup 3a can only swing in the outer border of rotating disk 2 (or rotation), pulverizes angle with rotation (or swing) impact while the rotating shaft revolution of following tup mechanism 22.The pendulum radius of movable tup 3a is the 15-30% of the radius of the crushing chamber of pulverizing chamber.

Another embodiment of the utility model as shown in Figure 3, in this example, its tup mechanism 22 comprises tup frame and some tups, tup frame is made up of the two rotating disk 2b that two are fixedly connected with in a spacing mutually, two rotating disk 2b are respectively arranged with balance pipe 15, to balance stream pressure and/or the material etc. everywhere in the crushing chamber of pulverizing chamber, and the revolving force of tup mechanism can be balanced.

Its some tup comprise be movably connected on two rotating disk 2b(tup framves respectively) T-shaped block formula with movable tup 3a and 3b of flashboard type, and be fixedly connected on two rotating disk 2b, the fixed hammer 3c of rhombus cylinder formula that the triangle of its shape of cross section shape triangular in shape or shape of cross section assume diamond in shape.The movable tup 3a of T-shaped block formula and the movable tup 3b of flashboard type lays respectively at the outer border of two rotating disk 2b, the movable tup 3a of T-shaped block formula and the movable tup 3b of flashboard type respectively by the vertical arm between two rotating disk 2b and shutter rod spaced can certain angle rotate (swing) formula be movably connected on two rotating disk 2b.

Fixed hammer 3c along the equally distributed some triangle cylinder formulas of two rotating disk 2b circumferences is fixedly connected between two rotating disk 2b, and wherein seamed edge of the triangle cylinder of fixed hammer 3c is concordant with the periphery wall of rotating disk 2b or be positioned at the inner side of periphery wall of rotating disk 2b.T-shaped block formula, movable tup 3a, 3b of flashboard type and fixed hammer 3c mutually can also replace and arrange at equal intervals.All the other structures of this example can with above-described embodiment roughly the same.

The utility model the 3rd embodiment as shown in Figure 4, in this example, the charging aperture 9 of its pulverizing chamber 1 is opened in the centre of cover 7, charging aperture 9 is connected with its free end or is inclined upwardly an angle and the angle-inserting type feed pipe 5 that formed by cover lateral ends, angle-inserting type feed pipe 5 is connected with a vertical passage 21 simultaneously, and pulverizing chamber 1 is connected with horizontal conveying bucket by angle-inserting type feed pipe 5, vertical passage 21.

In pulverizing chamber crushing chamber, be provided with one unclog and readjust device, it unclogs and readjusts the multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 that device comprises a stainless steel formation, the free end of multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 is provided with some rake teeth 8a, multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 is movably connected between two rotating disk 2b of the rotating shaft of tup mechanism by its rabble arm 8b, the crushing chamber peripheral wall surfaces of rake teeth 8a end thereof contacts in pulverizing chamber 1 of multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 or the corresponding position of table wall of corresponding web plate 14, the width of rake teeth 8a one end is equivalent to or is less than the degree of depth of the crushing chamber axial direction of pulverizing chamber.The length of multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 is slightly longer than the crushing chamber inside radius of pulverizing chamber, unclogs and readjusts power to form certain extruding.The smooth output of comminuting matter can be helped by unclogging and readjusting device, can assist simultaneously the material in the crushing chamber stirring pulverizing chamber and cleaning tup in-house, and the material that can to contribute in balanced crushing chamber everywhere and stream pressure.The structure of its multiple tooth rake flexure strip 8 as shown in Figure 5.To unclog and readjust device also can be its free end is that the stainless steel of hook shape hooks formula flexure strip.Its pulverizing chamber can increase substantially the output flow of material by unclogging and readjusting device, thus can increase substantially and pulverize rotating speed or pulverize load, and its web plate is not fragile.

The corresponding one end of angle-inserting type feed pipe 5 is provided with opening, and opening is provided with the adjustable pipe lid 23 that buckle-type or pin type are connected with angle-inserting type feed pipe 5, adjustable pipe lid 23 internal face is connected with the push rod that can stretch to cover 7 place.When mass transport is not smooth by the feeding rod boosting material of adjustable pipe lid 23.Also transporting material is carried out by opening adjustable pipe lid supply air (when there is tiny structure in crushing chamber).Also by arranging gas nozzle to realize the smooth delivery of power of material on angle-inserting type feed pipe 5 opening.All the other structures of this example can with above-mentioned any embodiment roughly the same.

Claims

1. a medicine material is separated pulverizer, comprise frame, be located at the pulverizing chamber in frame, charging aperture and corresponding discharging opening, be located in the crushing chamber of pulverizing chamber, be connected to the tup mechanism of corresponding drive unit, and correspond to the corresponding web plate of described discharging opening, described tup mechanism comprises tup frame and some corresponding tups, the discharging opening of described pulverizing chamber is connected with cyclone separator input port, one delivery outlet of cyclone separator is connected with airlock, another delivery outlet of cyclone separator is connected with blower fan, described airlock and blower fan are also connected with corresponding collector respectively, it is characterized in that described tup frame comprises one and is fixedly connected on turntable mounting in corresponding rotating shaft, some described tup activities are set around on described turntable mounting, described pulverizing chamber comprises cylindrical shell and is movably connected on the cover on this cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell comprises urceolus and is connected to the inside lining sleeve of described outer tube inner wall, described urceolus and inside lining sleeve are interconnected by jockey, the inner circumferential wall of inside lining sleeve is laid with tooth bar, described drive unit comprises direct-drive motor, shaft coupling is connected with between described turntable mounting and this direct-drive motor.