CN204206956U - The horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face - Google Patents

The horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204206956U
CN204206956U CN201420665780.7U CN201420665780U CN204206956U CN 204206956 U CN204206956 U CN 204206956U CN 201420665780 U CN201420665780 U CN 201420665780U CN 204206956 U CN204206956 U CN 204206956U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water chestnut
horseshoe
nail
lower component
chestnut face
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420665780.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国强
单铭贤
彭泓
陈伟伦
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Hong Kong Productivity Council
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Hong Kong Productivity Council
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Priority to CN201420665780.7U priority Critical patent/CN204206956U/en
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Publication of CN204206956U publication Critical patent/CN204206956U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of horseshoe of comprehensive laminating water chestnut face, comprises the upper-part and lower component that connect up and down, wherein the upper surface shape of upper-part and the matching form in water chestnut face, and upper-part is also dispersed with multiple upper nail along contour edge; Described lower component is U-shaped structure, and has the multiple lower nail corresponding with the upper nail of upper-part.The material of described upper-part is iron, aluminium alloy, steel or titanium alloy; The material of described lower component is titanium alloy.The utility model utilizes the actual geometrical morphology in 3-D scanning technology to analyze water chestnut face, and utilizes metal three-dimensional printing technology to print the upper-part surface topography of horseshoe.The horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face of the present utility model and manufacture method thereof, the lower component utilizing high-abrasive material manufacture and ground to produce to rub and the geometrical contact face that a water chestnut face of fitting completely is provided, can reduce the frequent degree changing horseshoe, and then reduction water chestnut is abound with nail and the injured chance because playing hoof nail.

Description

The horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of horseshoe of comprehensive laminating water chestnut face, is mainly a kind of horseshoe utilizing 3-D scanning technology and direct metal laser sintering technique to manufacture.
Background technology
When horses perform physical exercises can through running, anxious to stop, the action such as zig zag, this ground of must holding just can obtain good behaviour and best games results to keep uniform speed and stability.Guarantee the adhesive force of water chestnut on road surface, this is not only as higher speed, is also the safety in order to ensure knight.
Also there are wearing and tearing very soon by the friction on ground when water chestnut and earth surface, for water chestnut nail horseshoe is mainly in order to delay the wearing and tearing of water chestnut, and making horses hold ground more massively to improve exercise performance.There is the horseshoe of multiple types shape available now.In horse racing, what we more paid close attention to is to provide the horseshoe contributing to optimizing the performance of horses on runway, can not damage during use.Horseshoe is now all metal, as steel, aluminium alloy or stainless steel.But the weight of horses, knight and equipment is to speed important in horse racing, because of the weight of aluminium alloy and price relatively low, be most commonly used to horse racing.Nail water chestnut water chestnut nail will be squeezed into something that gives the game away, and play water chestnut nail and likely injure horses, water chestnut follows closely the non-sensitive layer will beaten at water chestnut.Six to eight water chestnut nails are played to realize stitching when general.The horses of being engaged in training or match just need in every two to four week to change horseshoe usually.Therefore, need to research and develop a kind of durable horseshoe, and then the replacing frequency can be reduced, thus reduce the injured chance of water chestnut.
The road surface of horses training and competition also has many dissimilar.Horses, through thick grass of being everlasting, soil, sand, rubble, even carry out training and competition on the road surface almost close to cement hardness.The shock and vibration load that water chestnut experiences can along with training or match road surface hardness and improve.If the interface of water chestnut and horseshoe does not have good joint, vibrations when horses are run and impact can make horseshoe easily come off.On the other hand, horseshoe is generally U-shaped design and can only protects position, horse's hoe edge.If horses step on hard object as tiny in stone and glass etc., this can hurt horse's hoe inboard portion.Horseshoe comes off in play and the horse's hoe can cause accident in various degree by hard object injury, gently then affects games results, heavy then order itself and other horse racings of racing in the same field injured, then cause serious accident of falling off horse.Shoes comes off and changes and not only spends high, and water chestnut also can be made to be abound with nail, reduces the position and injury horses that can play nail.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of horseshoe of comprehensive laminating water chestnut face, can reduce the frequent degree changing horseshoe, reduces water chestnut simultaneously and is abound with nail and the injured chance because playing hoof nail.
The utility model provides a kind of horseshoe of comprehensive laminating water chestnut face, comprises the upper-part and lower component that connect up and down, wherein the upper surface shape of upper-part and the matching form in water chestnut face, and upper-part is also dispersed with multiple upper nail along contour edge; Described lower component is U-shaped structure, and has the multiple lower nail corresponding with the upper nail of upper-part.
The lower surface of described upper-part is concave surface, and the upper surface of described lower component is the convex surface matched with the lower surface of described upper-part.
The lower surface of described lower component has a circle counterbore respectively in the outer rim of each lower nail.
The material of described upper-part and lower component is metal material.
The material of described upper-part is iron, aluminium alloy, steel or titanium alloy; The material of described lower component is titanium alloy.
Described lower component is also dispersed with multiple first hollow part along U-shaped structure.
The two ends of the U-shaped structure of described lower component and centre position also have two the second hollow parts be arranged in parallel respectively, and the direction be arranged in parallel is the bending direction along U-shaped structure, and form support rib between two the second hollow parts be arranged in parallel.
The advantage that the utility model has is:
The utility model provides a kind of horseshoe of comprehensive laminating water chestnut face, the lower component utilizing high-abrasive material manufacture and ground to produce to rub and the geometrical contact face that a water chestnut face of fitting completely is provided, can reduce the frequent degree changing horseshoe, and then reduction water chestnut is abound with nail and the injured chance because playing hoof nail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The overall structure schematic diagram of the horseshoe that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
The stereogram of the upper surface of the upper-part of the horseshoe that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model.
The stereogram of the lower surface of the upper-part of the horseshoe that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model.
The stereogram of the lower surface of the lower component of the horseshoe that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model.
The stereogram of the upper surface of the lower component of the horseshoe that Fig. 5 provides for the utility model.
Manufacturing process's flow process of the horseshoe that Fig. 6 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, and to make those skilled in the art better can understand the utility model being implemented, but illustrated embodiment is not as to restriction of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of horseshoe of comprehensive laminating water chestnut face, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the upper-part 1 and lower component 2 that are connected up and down.Wherein upper surface 4 shape of upper-part 1 and the shape in water chestnut face match completely, and can touch with water chestnut face and horse's hoe bottom connection, cover water chestnut face completely, it generally can adopt metal manufacture, as iron, aluminium alloy, steel or titanium alloy.The design in the water chestnut face that covers completely of upper-part 1 can protect whole water chestnut face to avoid being weighed wounded by the tiny hard object in ground.As shown in Figure 2, the geometry that the upper surface 4 of described upper-part 1 contacts with the horse's hoe designs according to the actual geometric configuration used bottom the water chestnut of this horseshoe, and bottom water chestnut, actual geometric configuration obtains by 3-D scanning.Three-dimensional scanner is utilized to be stored in biometrics mode by external form geometry bottom water chestnut.The a series of three-dimensional coordinate datas gathered can process.Data after treatment can utilize computer-aided design (CAD) (CAD) software to re-establish water chestnut face geometric curved surfaces.The geometric curved surfaces that upper surface 4 geometry of upper-part 1 can re-establish according to this and designing, this can ensure that horseshoe and water chestnut mask have most suitable contact surface, and the horseshoe dropping situations that the vibrations can greatly lowered because bad contact and motion produce and impact cause.
As shown in Figure 3, described upper-part 1 is also dispersed with multiple upper nail 3 along contour edge, and the lower surface of upper-part 1 is concave surface 5, and this concave surface 5 is used for locating with lower component 2.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, described lower component 2 is U-shaped structure, has the multiple lower nail 6 corresponding with the upper nail 3 of upper-part 1.The upper surface of described lower component 2 (be used for the face contacted with the lower surface of upper-part 1) is the convex surface 8 adapted with the concave surface 5 of the lower surface of upper-part 1, is used for matching and location with the concave surface 5 of upper-part 1.Lower component 2 rubs owing to producing with ground, therefore adopts antifriction metal (AFM) manufacture, such as titanium alloy, and then the life-span that can extend this horseshoe.As shown in Figure 4, the lower surface (one side be used for contiguously) of described lower component 2 also has a circle counterbore 7 in the outer rim of each lower nail 6, and then on the lower nail 6 of lower component is in concave surface that counterbore 7 formed, can prevent kiss the earth to wear and tear water chestnut iron nail.Described water chestnut iron nail can pass the upper nail 3 of upper-part 1, lower component 2, lower nail 6 and squeezing on water chestnut.Because lower component 2 adopts relatively expensive high-abrasive material manufacture, therefore, upper-part 1 of the present utility model, lower component 2 split design can reduce expensive material consumption, and this expendable part can independently be changed, and this can reduce the cost making and change this horseshoe.
As shown in Figure 5, described lower component 2 is also dispersed with multiple first hollow part 9 along U-shaped structure, and it dispersibles between each two adjacent lower nail 6, can alleviate horseshoe weight like this and reduce materials.And the two ends of the U-shaped structure of lower component 2 and centre position can also have the second relatively large hollow part 10, each position can have two second hollow parts 10 that be arranged in parallel, the direction be arranged in parallel is the bending direction along U-shaped structure, can be arranged in parallel between the second hollow part 10 in two like this and form support rib 11, and then the structural strength of horseshoe can be promoted.
The utility model also provides a kind of manufacture method of horseshoe of comprehensive laminating water chestnut face, as shown in Figure 6, comprises following step:
Step one: the actual geometrical morphology utilizing 3-D scanning technology to analyze water chestnut face.
3-D scanning method described in the utility model can be contact or contactless.Contact refers to measures three-dimensional coordinate data by the mode of practical touch body surface, and noncontact refers to by energy projects to object, and the reflection by energy calculates three-dimensional coordinate data.
Step 2: obtain a series of three-dimensional coordinate data got according to water chestnut face pattern, this three-dimensional coordinate data is point group.
Step 3: the three-dimensional coordinate data obtained after scanning is carried out filter the process of assorted point further.
Step 4: the three-dimensional coordinate data of assorted some process after filtration can be used for rebuilding horse's hoe three-dimensional geometry curved surface in computer-aided design (CAD) (CAD) system.
Step 5: based on the geometrical model of the upper surface of the upper-part of rebuild horse's hoe three-dimensional geometry curved design horseshoe.
Step 6: the geometrical model of the horseshoe upper-part of foundation being exported to metal three-dimensional printer can compatible format, completes reduced model archives step.
Step 7: utilize metal three-dimensional printing technology to print the upper-part pattern of horseshoe.
The pattern of horseshoe upper-part manufactures through metal three-dimensional printing technology, namely direct metal laser sintering technology (DMLS) has been come, its whole direct metal laser sintering process unit adopted is existing, primarily of powder cylinder and shaping workbench composition.First powder uniform spreading is taken out on shaping workbench by powder cylinder.By calculator according to hierarchical model (according in step 6 reduced model obtain) control laser carry out two-dimentional track scanning, selectively sintered powder material thus formed part-individual cross-sectional layers.Sinter one deck postforming workbench to decline.The paving powder system powder that layer overlay is new again, controls laser and again scans new-individual cross-sectional layers of sintering.Repeat to sprawl metal dust and carry out laser and dissolve sintered powder, successively superposition moulding, make stack thickness reach effective sword of cutting tool long.Minor diameter cutting tool is adopted to impose machining to laminated side.This direct metal laser sintering technology carries out laser fusion, laminated moulding and high-speed cutting processing repeatedly, finally makes the three-dimensional horseshoe upper-part with excellent surface fineness.In the utility model, horseshoe lower component can be a standardized element, and it can manufacture or conventional machining techniques manufacture, such as metal forming, milling, electric spark, turning, polishing etc. through metal three-dimensional printing technology, therefore no longer refinement in the utility model.
The lower component utilizing high-abrasive material manufacture and ground to produce in the utility model to rub and the geometrical contact face that a water chestnut face of fitting completely is provided, can reduce the frequent degree changing horseshoe, and then reduction water chestnut is abound with nail and the injured chance because playing hoof nail.
The above embodiment is only for absolutely proving the preferred embodiment that the utility model is lifted, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto.The equivalent alternative or conversion that those skilled in the art do on the utility model basis, all within protection domain of the present utility model.Protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (7)

1. the horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face, it is characterized in that, comprise the upper-part and lower component that connect up and down, wherein the upper surface shape of upper-part and the matching form in water chestnut face, upper-part is also dispersed with multiple upper nail along contour edge; Described lower component is U-shaped structure, and has the multiple lower nail corresponding with the upper nail of upper-part.
2. the horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower surface of described upper-part is concave surface, and the upper surface of described lower component is the convex surface matched with the lower surface of described upper-part.
3. the horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the lower surface of described lower component has a circle counterbore respectively in the outer rim of each lower nail.
4. the horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the material of described upper-part and lower component is metal material.
5. the horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the material of described upper-part is iron, aluminium alloy, steel or titanium alloy; The material of described lower component is titanium alloy.
6. the horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described lower component is also dispersed with multiple first hollow part along U-shaped structure.
7. the horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the two ends of the U-shaped structure of described lower component and centre position also have two the second hollow parts be arranged in parallel respectively, the direction be arranged in parallel is the bending direction along U-shaped structure, and forms support rib between two the second hollow parts be arranged in parallel.
CN201420665780.7U 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 The horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face Expired - Fee Related CN204206956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420665780.7U CN204206956U (en) 2014-11-10 2014-11-10 The horseshoe in comprehensive laminating water chestnut face

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN204206956U true CN204206956U (en) 2015-03-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105638596A (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-08 香港生产力促进局 Horseshoe completely laminated with horse's hoof face and manufacturing method therefor
USD899710S1 (en) 2018-07-23 2020-10-20 Scootboot Pty Ltd Flexible strap for a hoof boot
US10925273B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2021-02-23 Scootboot Pty Ltd Equine hoof boot

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10925273B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2021-02-23 Scootboot Pty Ltd Equine hoof boot
CN105638596A (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-06-08 香港生产力促进局 Horseshoe completely laminated with horse's hoof face and manufacturing method therefor
CN105638596B (en) * 2014-11-10 2018-09-04 香港生产力促进局 The horseshoe in fitting horseshoe face comprehensively
USD899710S1 (en) 2018-07-23 2020-10-20 Scootboot Pty Ltd Flexible strap for a hoof boot

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150318

Termination date: 20191110

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee