CN204204967U - A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle - Google Patents
A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204204967U CN204204967U CN201420602234.9U CN201420602234U CN204204967U CN 204204967 U CN204204967 U CN 204204967U CN 201420602234 U CN201420602234 U CN 201420602234U CN 204204967 U CN204204967 U CN 204204967U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- storage hydrogen
- storing device
- storage
- bottle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Abstract
Comprise a hydrogen-storing device for stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle, comprise storage hydrogen bottle, containing storage hydrogen particle in storage hydrogen bottle, the average diameter of this storage hydrogen particle is 20 microns to 200 microns, have by porous wall around internal cavities; One end of storage hydrogen bottle is provided with pore, in pore, is provided with filter; Described storage hydrogen bottle comprises housing, and described housing comprises stainless steel inner container and fibre reinforced layer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel energy, especially a kind of hydrogen-storing device, is specifically related to a kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle.
Background technology
The power of current automobile generally uses fuel oil, and because petroleum resources are limited, people have to seek new alternative energy source, such as electric energy, solar energy etc.As the substitute of vehicle fuel, comprise known liquefied petroleum gas and liquefied natural gas.Use the pernicious gas of the motor vehicle emission of these substitutes relatively less, but still fail fundamentally to solve the problem of the energy and pollution.
Hydrogen more and more comes into one's own as the application of fuel, and the hydrogen of gaseous state is very easy to blast.In hydrogen powered vehicle field, hydrogen can be stored in the on-board high-voltage container of the vehicles.Such storage system efficiency in volume level is not high, and due to store hypertonia, such as 5,000-10,000psi(about 350-700 Bar) air pressure, thus there is potential safety hazard.
Utility model content
In order to realize above object, the utility model proposes a kind of solid state hydrogen Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), using solid state hydrogen as the energy, solid state hydrogen being converted into electric energy, do work with electric energy drive motors.This solid state hydrogen Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), by supporting relevant servicing unit, as hydrogen-storing device, hydrogen feeding mechanism, generating battery device etc., realizes the object of saving fuel oil and reducing toxic emission.
Described hydrogen-storing device comprises storage hydrogen bottle, and containing storage hydrogen particle in storage hydrogen bottle, this storage hydrogen particle by the hydrogen after activation, can store in solid form, and disengages the hydrogen of storage when absorbing heat.Described storage hydrogen particle have by porous wall around internal cavities.One end of storage hydrogen bottle is provided with pore, is provided with filter in pore.Filter, by metal powder sintered shaping or be made up of the micro-close net of stainless steel, can allow hydrogen circulation and filter and stop other gas and impurity to enter in storage hydrogen bottle.When hydrogen being injected storage hydrogen bottle, it is inner that hydrogen enters storage hydrogen bottle through filter, now store up the storage hydrogen particle contained in hydrogen bottle and absorb hydrogen rapidly, after overactivation, a large amount of hydrogen molecule is changed into solid state hydrogen and is stored in hydrogen bottle inside, hydrogen is no longer stored with the form of high-pressure gaseous, thus reaches safety in transportation and storage object.
The solid state hydrogen of storage hydrogen particle size disengages with Gaseous Hydrogen molecular path by the wireway storing up hydrogen bottle pore place by described hydrogen feeding mechanism, sends into generating battery device.
Described generating battery device and general battery structure similar, be that adopted material is different.This device overlaps to form generating battery device with Porous hydrogen fuel pole (anode) and air pole (negative electrode) and polymer dielectric film.At anode, hydrogen is decomposed into hydrogen ion (proton) and electronics, and polymer dielectric film only allows proton to pass and the negative electrode that arrives, and electronics moves on to negative electrode along external circuit, carries out chemical reaction become water (H2O) at negative electrode and oxygen.Electric energy is obtained in electronics moving process.
The hydrogen storage technology that the utility model provides and Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) efficiently solve the series of problems existing for gaseous state storing mode, have replenished the blank of this technical field, have had novelty.This hydrogen storage technology and Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) can be used for the various vehicles, and the features such as, transitory efficient safe and reliable with it, economic convenient, environmental protection and energy saving, have vast potential for future development.Use solid state hydrogen can solve as the energy environmental pollution that oil discharging waste gas causes, and use solid state hydrogen can reduce costs as the energy.
Containing storage hydrogen particle in above-mentioned hydrogen-storing device said storage hydrogen bottle, the average diameter of this storage hydrogen particle is 20 microns to 200 microns, have by porous wall around internal cavities.One end of storage hydrogen bottle is provided with pore, in pore, is provided with filter.Described storage hydrogen bottle comprises housing, and described housing comprises stainless steel inner container and fibre reinforced layer.
Further, the average diameter of described storage hydrogen particle is 50 microns to 80 microns.
Further, described storage hydrogen particle is CNT (carbon nano-tube), nano-glass ball, nano ceramics, nano zeolite or nanofiber.
Further, described storage hydrogen particle has the wall thickness of 1 to 30 micron, the preferably wall thickness of 1 to 10 micron.
Further, the wall of described storage hydrogen particle is porous wall, and the aperture in described porous wall is 50 dust-1000 dusts, and the aperture in preferred porous wall is 200 dust-500 dusts.
Further, described filter to be shapingly made up of metal powder sintered, or is made up of the micro-close net of stainless steel, and containing Metal Palladium.
Further, the thickness of described fibre reinforced layer is 0.5-5mm.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model solid state hydrogen Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) schematic diagram.
1 storage hydrogen bottle in figure, 2 oxygen-storage devices, 3 generating battery devices, 12 storage hydrogen bottle pores, 13 filters, 22 oxygen-storage device pores, the electric energy delivery outlet of 31 generating battery devices.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Figure 1 shows that the utility model solid state hydrogen Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) schematic diagram.This device comprises storage hydrogen bottle 1, oxygen-storage device 2 and generating battery device 3.Storage hydrogen bottle 1 is connected with generating battery device 3 with oxygen-storage device pore 22 respectively by storage hydrogen bottle pore 12 with oxygen-storage device 2, and arrange filter 13 in storage hydrogen bottle pore 12, the electric energy delivery outlet 31 of generating battery device is connected with motor.
Containing storage hydrogen particle in described storage hydrogen bottle 1, storage hydrogen bottle 1 pore 12 is connected with generating battery device 3.
Described oxygen-storage device 2 internal reservoir oxygen, oxygen-storage device 2 pore 22 is connected with generating battery device 3.
Described generating battery device 3 is built up generating battery device with Porous hydrogen fuel pole (anode) and air pole (negative electrode) and polymer dielectric film, and electric energy is connected with motor by electric energy delivery outlet 31.
The average diameter of described storage hydrogen particle is 20 microns to 200 microns, preferably 50 microns to 80 microns.
Described storage hydrogen particle can be CNT (carbon nano-tube), nano-glass ball, nano ceramics, nano zeolite or nanofiber.This storage hydrogen particle has 1 to 30 micron, the preferably wall thickness of 1 to 10 micron.
The wall of described storage hydrogen particle is porous wall, and the aperture in described porous wall is 50 dust-1000 dusts, preferably 200 dust-500 dusts.
Described filter 13 is shapingly made by metal powder sintered or is made up of the micro-close net of stainless steel, and described filter contains Metal Palladium.
Described storage hydrogen bottle comprises housing, and described housing comprises stainless steel inner container and fibre reinforced layer.
Hydrogen can reduce costs as the energy by above-mentioned utility model solid state hydrogen Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), solves the environmental pollution that oil discharging waste gas causes.Described hydrogen-storing device can reach safety in transportation and storage object, provides technical guarantee for using hydrogen energy source.
Claims (8)
1. comprise a hydrogen-storing device for stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle, comprise storage hydrogen bottle, containing storage hydrogen particle in storage hydrogen bottle, the average diameter of this storage hydrogen particle is 20 microns to 200 microns, have by porous wall around internal cavities; One end of storage hydrogen bottle is provided with pore, in pore, is provided with filter; Described storage hydrogen bottle comprises housing, and described housing comprises stainless steel inner container and fibre reinforced layer.
2. hydrogen-storing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the average diameter of described storage hydrogen particle is 50 microns to 80 microns.
3. hydrogen-storing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described storage hydrogen particle is CNT (carbon nano-tube), nano-glass ball, nano ceramics, nano zeolite or nanofiber.
4. hydrogen-storing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described storage hydrogen particle has the wall thickness of 1 to 30 micron.
5. hydrogen-storing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the aperture in described porous wall is 50 dust-1000 dusts.
6. hydrogen-storing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described filter to be shapingly made up of metal powder sintered.
7. hydrogen-storing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described filter is made up of the micro-close net of stainless steel.
8. hydrogen-storing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the thickness of described fibre reinforced layer is 0.5-5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420602234.9U CN204204967U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2014201598179 | 2014-04-03 | ||
| CN201420159817 | 2014-04-03 | ||
| CN201420602234.9U CN204204967U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204204967U true CN204204967U (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Family
ID=52662890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420602234.9U Active CN204204967U (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204204967U (en) |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201420602234.9U patent/CN204204967U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103968231A (en) | Hydrogen storage device made of iron-based porous metal material | |
| CN204204967U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising stainless steel composite material storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204204959U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising composite material storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204204961U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device containing composite material storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204204960U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising ferrous alloy composite material storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204204963U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising Ti-Ni alloy composite material storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204204964U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising ferrous alloy storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204204962U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising Ti-Ni alloy storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204204955U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising acid bronze alloy storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204201459U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device with composite material storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204201472U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising nonmetallic material storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204201458U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising Agcdo composite material | |
| CN204201463U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device with stainless steel storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204201470U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising iron-based porous metals storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN204201471U (en) | A kind of hydrogen-storing device comprising aluminum alloy storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN203883076U (en) | Hydrogen storage device made of silver-cadmium oxide materials | |
| CN103972572B (en) | With the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of Agcdo composite material storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN103972544B (en) | A kind of solid state hydrogen Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) with polymer dielectric film | |
| CN103972543B (en) | With the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of Agcdo storage hydrogen bottle | |
| CN103972542B (en) | With the solid state hydrogen Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of polymer dielectric film | |
| CN103972550A (en) | Power generation device provided with aluminum alloy hydrogen storage bottle | |
| CN103972536A (en) | Hydrogen storage device made of non-metal material | |
| CN103972525A (en) | Solid hydrogen generating device provided with fluorine polymer electrolyte membrane | |
| CN103972549A (en) | Power generation device provided with hydrogen storage bottle made of non-metal material | |
| CN103972548A (en) | Generating device provided with hydrogen storage tank adopting non-metallic material |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |