CN204204141U - A kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204204141U
CN204204141U CN201420671650.4U CN201420671650U CN204204141U CN 204204141 U CN204204141 U CN 204204141U CN 201420671650 U CN201420671650 U CN 201420671650U CN 204204141 U CN204204141 U CN 204204141U
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solenoid valve
fire
galvanized conduit
waterworks
monitoring
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CN201420671650.4U
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罗小林
李冬梅
夏宇
程前钱
邓艳
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/28Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming

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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, belongs to forest fire protection technical field.The utility model comprises auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system.The utility model, by temperature sensor and smoke transducer, achieves and carries out round-the-clock monitoring to the forest fire on mountain.When monitoring the condition of a fire, the appropriate section of fire-fighting flusher starts automatically, carries out water spray extinguish this ground condition of a fire.Simultaneously, the place that operator on duty occurs by the working condition determination condition of a fire monitoring indoor alarm equipment and pilot lamp, timely notice relevant departments and related personnel go to spot, structure is simple, reliable, monitoring precisely, in time water spray control fire spreading, effectively utilize the advantages such as water resource, thus decrease the loss that forest fire brings to a great extent.

Description

A kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, belongs to forest fire protection technical field.
Background technology
Along with development and the growth in the living standard of society, people are also increasing to the demand of the forest reserves, and the forest reserves seem more and more valuable.But forest fire is to one of important disaster of the forest reserves, its feature that there is sudden, that disaster occurs randomness and can bring about great losses in the short time.In addition, still there is the weak links such as field fire resource management difficulty is large, forest fire hidden danger increases in forest fire protection work.Therefore, to the prevention of forest fire and the construction of infrastructure extremely urgent.
Originally, people adopt Jian sightseeing tower, the mode early warning forest fire that Yong Ren Gong looks at, but this can only find larger fire.Afterwards, to the forest zone of high forest fire danger class, adopt early warning of cruising in the air, cruise cost intensive in the air, add that the climate that cruises, the factor impact such as are round the clock larger, within 7 × 24 hours, monitoring task can not be taken on, and owing to cruising apart from the distance on earth's surface in the air, be difficult to too find hidden fire or little fire.At present, utilize the Active Eyes that digital video technology and modern communication technology relate to, its working method is mainly: in forest zone, camera is settled in each monitoring point, and by wired or wireless data transmission network, real-time pictures is sent to Surveillance center, by care workers's implementing monitoring.Although this type systematic avoids the trouble of the personnel that directly accredit, can improve the promptness of alarm of fire to a certain extent, the transmission of real-time video needs the huge and communication network of costliness to ensure.In addition, the situation of breaking out of fire compares less, therefore time most, system transmits is picture under safety case.But because the condition of a fire is difficult to prediction, staff must monitor the video that each monitoring point is transmitted for 24 hours incessantly in theory, otherwise still may incur loss through delay the discovery of the condition of a fire.The work efficiency of this type of early warning system is not high.Recently, have and adopt wireless monitor node and system coordination device to monitor forest, and be beneficial to radio network technique and carry out information transmission, thus realize monitoring object.But what which adopted is wireless signal, because monitored place is mostly backcountry, woods tree is luxuriant, therefore wireless signal is weaker, thus have impact on accuracy, the promptness of monitoring.Finally, just currently used forest monitoring system, all only plays the object of monitoring the condition of a fire of forest, and not to finding that corresponding fire protection is taked in the region of the condition of a fire, this is by the time of providing of spreading to the condition of a fire, is unfavorable for the control of the condition of a fire.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: the utility model provides a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, not easily monitor for solving forest fire, even if monitor the problem also not easily put out, when monitoring the condition of a fire, the appropriate section of fire-fighting flusher starts automatically, this ground condition of a fire is extinguished, simultaneously, the place that operator on duty occurs by the working condition determination condition of a fire monitoring indoor alarm equipment and pilot lamp, notice relevant departments and related personnel go to spot in time.In addition, when sensor does not monitor forest fire, when namely not needing great lot of water resources, resident water resource unnecessary in well being supplied to neighbouring village uses, and achieves effective utilization of water resource.
Technical solutions of the utility model are: a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, comprise auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system;
Described auxiliary water supply system comprises waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, solenoid valve I 3, well 6 and galvanized conduit 7; Described galvanized conduit 7 is by waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14 are communicated with well 6, and described solenoid valve I 3 is installed on waterworks 2 and high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4;
Described large-scale water storage system comprises solenoid valve II 5, valve 8, ball float 10, reserve tank 11 and solenoid valve III 13; Described solenoid valve II 5 is installed on high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4 and reserve tank 11, reserve tank 11 side is provided with valve 8, ball float 10 is installed in reserve tank 11, valve 8 is connected with the galvanized conduit that solenoid valve II 5 is housed, described valve 8 is connected by stainless steel iron bar with between ball float 10, and described solenoid valve III 13 is installed on the blower pump for pipeline M in reserve tank 11 and fire-fighting flusher 2in galvanized conduit between 12;
Described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises wire 9, solar panel 14 and accumulator 15; Described solar panel 14 is connected by wire 9 with accumulator 15, accumulator 15 by wire 9 respectively with high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, blower pump for pipeline M 212 are connected;
Described fire-fighting flusher comprises blower pump for pipeline M 212, solenoid valve IV 16, shower nozzle 17; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 are installed in the galvanized conduit between solenoid valve III 13 and solenoid valve IV 16; It is inner that described solenoid valve IV 16 is installed on the galvanized conduit of drawing ground; Described shower nozzle 17 is installed on the port of the galvanized conduit of drawing ground;
Described fire monitoring system comprises pvc pipe 19, temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1; Described pvc pipe 19 is embedded in ground surface 18 times in advance, and there is wire 9 its inside; Described temperature sensor 20, smoke transducer 1 are connected in parallel by wire 9, and are arranged on the port that pvc pipe 19 guides ground into, concrete, and wire 9 is connected with the temperature sensor 20 of ground surface and the monitoring probe of smoke transducer 1.
The pre-buried shape of described galvanized conduit 7 is serrate, standpipe or swan neck is adopted to connect between every segment pipe of galvanized conduit 7, and adopting fluid sealant to seal, its installation should be followed all shower nozzle irrigation range and spread all over whole forest and the minimum principle of raw materials consumption amount to greatest extent.
Adopt standpipe or swan neck to connect between every segment pipe of described pvc pipe 19, and adopt fluid sealant to seal, and its cloth tube shape should follow the principle that raw materials consumption amount is minimum when satisfying condition.
Described temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1 are multiple, concrete numerical value should be determined according to the service condition of the scale of forest and system, a temperature sensor and a smokescope sensor form a monitoring means, and this monitoring means is arranged in fire-fighting flusher surrounding; Every four monitoring means form a monitoring group, and the distribution shape of each monitoring group is "the" shape.
The water level of described reserve tank 11 is by water-level alarm circuit realiration, and be provided with multiple solenoid valve in the galvanized conduit on extraction ground, the port of the galvanized conduit on each extraction ground is all provided with shower nozzle 17, and the working condition of each solenoid valve is controlled by system, control circuit; Water-level alarm circuit and system, control circuit all at Control Room built with alarm and pilot lamp.
Described high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1the DM type multistage centrifugal pump of 4 employing three prosperous pump industry brands, model is DM280-43/84*5;
Described galvanized conduit 7 adopts nominal bore diameter to be the stainless steel galvanized conduit of DN100 ~ DN200; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 employing Fujiwara/ rattan original boards, model are the supercharge pump of OW750;
Described solar panel 14 adopts the electro-optical package of ICO-SPC type 1kW ~ 3kW specification;
Described accumulator 15 adopts the lead-acid accumulator of 12V/15AH ~ 12V/200AH specification, and system required voltage obtains by battery pack;
Described solenoid valve I 3, solenoid valve II 5, solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve IV 16 all adopt the solenoid valve of BOSCH-REXROTH series MFZ12-37YC model, and its rated voltage is 220V, and operating frequency is 12000T/h;
Described shower nozzle 17 adopts Guangzhou to think the shower nozzle of the XZPT B-363/B model of auspicious brand, its the key technical indexes is as follows: working pressure range >=0.1MPa, watering radius of protection is >=6m, dynamic Thermal meets GB5135.1-2003 requirement, sealing and compressive resistance meet GB5135.1-2003 requirement, continuous rotation water spray performance >=2h;
The specification of described pvc pipe 19 is Φ 25mm ~ Φ 50mm;
Described temperature sensor 20 adopts Raychem brand, model to be the temperature sensor of RTD4AL, and its maximum voltage is 220V/380V, and temperature range is-73 DEG C--482 DEG C;
Described smoke transducer 1 adopts that really to reach peace brand, model be the smoke transducer of CA-8506, and its key technical indexes is as follows: operating voltage is 8 ~ 24V, and working temperature is-10 DEG C ~+50 DEG C, and detection range is 20m.
Described high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14 are installed near this system monitoring room; Described well 6 is built at the foot of the hill or near village, and determines its scale according to situations such as using the forest landform of native system; Described reserve tank 11 is built near system monitoring room, and its scale is determined on a case-by-case basis; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 are installed near system monitoring room; Described solar panel 14 is installed on roof, system monitoring room; Described galvanized conduit 7 and pvc pipe 19 are embedded in ground surface 18 times in advance; Described temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1 monitoring probe are installed on ground surface 18.
Each monitoring group that described temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1 are formed is corresponding corresponding alarm and pilot lamp in Control Room, and carries out record to each geographic position of monitoring group when mounted.
Described high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, wire 9, blower pump for pipeline M 212 and solenoid valve I 3, solenoid valve II 5, solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve IV 16 and draw the power supply of multiple solenoid valves installed in the galvanized conduit on ground and provide by accumulator 15.If there is the situation of storage battery quantity not sufficient, then adopt mains-supplied, to ensure the normal operation of system.
Material described in the utility model is the known material that market can have been bought, but the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned material.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: when the corresponding alarm equipment alarm of system, control circuit, illustrate that fire monitoring system monitoring is to the condition of a fire, simultaneously corresponding pilot lamp is bright, now, the position that operator on duty can occur according to the clear and definite condition of a fire of the alarm of record and the geographic position of pilot lamp, thus notify that fire fighter goes to fire extinguishing immediately; When the alarm equipment alarm of water-level alarm circuit, illustrate that reserve tank is full, remove after reporting to the police, pilot lamp is bright.In addition, should guarantee that the hydraulic pressure in this system galvanized conduit is certain value (as 200KPa), and by reserve tank and blower pump for pipeline M 2making the hydraulic pressure in pipeline maintain this definite value (as 200KPa), controlling spreading of the intensity of a fire to guarantee the timely spray water when finding the condition of a fire.
When the monitoring means be made up of temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1 does not detect the forest generation condition of a fire, solenoid valve I 3 and the solenoid valve II 5 of this system are in opening, solenoid valve solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve IV 16 and draw ground galvanized conduit in install multiple solenoid valves be in closed condition.Now, the waterworks near well water supplies by system, waterworks processes well water, then the resident near water supply up to standard is used.Meanwhile, guarantee that water in reserve tank 11 is at certain water level.The control of this water level is realized by water-level alarm circuit, as shown in Figure 5.In figure, 220V alternating voltage obtains the direct supply of a 12V after voltage stabilizing through transformer transformation, bridge rectifier, capacitor filtering and integrated stable voltage circuit 7812.This water-level alarm circuit comprises the water level detection circuit, the delay circuit that are made up of main elements such as ball float FQ, NE555 time base circuit IC1, triode VT1, relay K 3 and contacts thereof; The alarm sound be made up of button SB, relay K 4 and contact, alarm etc., self-sustaining and muffling circuit; Bridge rectifier circuit and integrated stable voltage circuit 7812.After connecting the power supply of this warning circuit, when water level is lower, the tongue tube of float switch inside disconnects.Output terminal 3 pin of NE555 time base circuit is noble potential.The base stage of VT1 is ended owing to not having electric current, and relay K 3 is failure to actuate, and its normally opened contact K3 disconnects, and its warning circuit below does not also work.When water level rise to the highest spacing time, the tongue tube of float switch inside closes, and 2 pin of NE555 and 6 pin are noble potential, and 3 pin upsets of the output terminal of NE555 are electronegative potential, and VT1 is conducting immediately.Meanwhile, C1 charges to supply voltage rapidly, and after relay K 3 adhesive ,+12V powers and report to the police to high loudness alarm by the normally closed contact of relay K 4, and the solenoid valve II 5 of relay K 4 correspondence cuts out.Remind operator on duty to press SB mute button, relay K 4 adhesive self-insurance, the normally closed contact of relay K 4 disconnects, stop alarm.Now, light emitting diode VD4 is bright.When there is the condition of a fire, supplied water by reserve tank and cause in it after water level decreasing, float switch disconnects, and 3 pin of the output terminal of NE555 return to noble potential again, but now the voltage at C1 two ends is slowly discharged by VD1, R2.After a period of time (this time is determined by component parameters), relay K 3 discharges, and relay K 4 also discharges without electricity simultaneously, and light emitting diode VD4 extinguishes.Wherein, the effect of delay circuit prevents water level from can there is certain fluctuation in the process declined, producing shake (inhales puts) as can be made K3 without delay circuit causes alarm also intermittently to be reported to the police, therefore delay circuit is necessary, after a period of time (this time is determined by component parameters), water level will thoroughly lower than float switch.
System, control circuit composed as follows:
As shown in Figure 6,220V alternating voltage obtains the direct supply of a 6V after voltage stabilizing through transformer transformation, bridge rectifier, capacitor filtering and integrated stable voltage circuit 7806.System, control circuit is primarily of the main element composition such as NE555 integrated circuit (IC) 1, KD9561 type sound effect integrated circuit IC2, TWH68 type boosting power amplifier integrate circuit IC3, smoke transducer, thermistor Rt1, temperature range adjusting resistance RP1, temperature range adjusting resistance RP2, temperature range adjusting resistance RP3.Wherein smoke transducer, temperature range adjusting resistance RP1, temperature range adjusting resistance RP2, resistance R1, R2 and electric capacity C2 composition module I, module I is smog sensor circuit; Thermistor Rt1 and temperature range adjusting resistance RP3 composition module II, module II is temperature sensor circuit, and wherein thermistor Rt1 is posistor.Module I and module II are parallel relationship.Only depict a monitoring means be made up of module I and module II in the figure, the part namely in node a, b, c, d.This system, control circuit is made up of multiple monitoring group, and each monitoring group is made up of 4 monitoring means, and the connected mode between monitoring means is in parallel, and each monitoring group controls the on off state of a solenoid valve (as solenoid valve IV 16).The circuit of Controlling solenoid valve on off state is the part in figure interior joint e, f, g.So this system, control circuit is made up of multiple circuit as shown in Figure 6, wherein, each circuit should be made up of the control circuit of the circuit parallel with one another of 4 monitoring means and 1 solenoid valve.
When the monitoring means be made up of temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1 detects the forest generation condition of a fire, the solenoid valve I 3 of this system is in closed condition, corresponding solenoid valve (one or more in the multiple solenoid valves installed in the galvanized conduit on solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve II 5 and solenoid valve IV 16 and extraction ground) is in opening, fire-fighting sprinkling system works, and controls spreading of the intensity of a fire.Meanwhile, alarm equipment alarm corresponding in duty room, corresponding pilot lamp are bright, and operator on duty determines by alarm and pilot lamp the place that the condition of a fire occurs, and notice relevant departments and related personnel go to spot in time.Now, fire-fighting sprinkling system works under the control of system, control circuit, and specific works process is as follows: as shown in Figure 6, when temperature is increased to setting value, the current potential of 2 pin is lower than 1/3 Ucc, 3 pin export high level, and relay K 1 must conduct, corresponding K1 contact adhesive, solenoid valve I 3 cuts out, K2, K5 must conduct, and corresponding solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve IV 16 are opened, and start fire extinguishing.Meanwhile, because 3 pin export high level, drive IC 2, IC3 work, and IC2 sends sound signal, send chimes of doom, pilot lamp LED5 is bright by IC3 driving alarm BL.When smoke transducer has detected smog, 2 pin of IC1 become low level from high level, the raw upset of 3 human hair combing wastes becomes high level, relay K 1 must conduct, corresponding K1 contact adhesive, and solenoid valve I 3 cuts out, in like manner, K2, K5 must conduct, and corresponding solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve IV 16 are opened, and start fire extinguishing.Meanwhile, because 3 pin export high level, drive IC 2, IC3 work, and IC2 sends sound signal, send chimes of doom, pilot lamp LED5 is bright by IC3 driving alarm BL.
When the monitoring means be made up of temperature sensor and smoke transducer does not detect the forest generation condition of a fire, the course of work of system, control circuit is as follows: when temperature is lower than setting value, the current potential of 2 pin is higher than in 1/3 Ucc, 3 pin output low levels, relay K 1 not conducting, solenoid valve maintains the original state, and namely solenoid valve I 3 is opened, solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve IV 16 are closed, and KD9561 type sound effect integrated circuit IC2, TWH68 type boosting power amplifier integrate circuit IC3 does not work.When smoke transducer does not detect smog, A, B two ends embody a larger resistance value, 2 pin of NE555 integrated circuit (IC) 1 are that 3 pin of high level (higher than 2/3Ucc) IC1 export as low level, relay K 1 not conducting, solenoid valve maintains the original state, namely solenoid valve I 3 is opened, and solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve IV 16 are closed, and KD9561 type sound effect integrated circuit IC2, TWH68 type boosting power amplifier integrate circuit IC3 does not work.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this system, by temperature sensor and smoke transducer, achieves and carries out round-the-clock monitoring to the forest fire on mountain.When monitoring the condition of a fire, the appropriate section of fire-fighting flusher starts automatically, carries out water spray extinguish this ground condition of a fire.Meanwhile, the place that operator on duty occurs by the working condition determination condition of a fire monitoring indoor alarm equipment and pilot lamp, notice relevant departments and related personnel go to spot in time.In addition, when sensor does not monitor forest fire, when namely not needing great lot of water resources, resident water resource unnecessary in well being supplied to neighbouring village uses, and achieves effective utilization of water resource.Have that structure is simple, reliable, monitoring precisely, in time water spray control fire spreading, effectively utilize the advantages such as water resource, thus decrease the loss that forest fire brings to a great extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that shower nozzle of the present utility model installs front view;
Fig. 3 is that monitoring means of the present utility model installs front view;
Fig. 4 is fire-fighting flusher of the present utility model and fire monitoring system layout schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is water-level alarm circuit diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is system, control circuit figure of the present utility model.
Each label in Fig. 1-6: 1-smoke transducer, 2-waterworks, 3-solenoid valve I, 4-high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1, 5-solenoid valve II, 6-well, 7-galvanized conduit, 8-valve, 9-wire, 10-ball float, 11-reserve tank, 12-blower pump for pipeline M 2, 13-solenoid valve III, 14-solar panel, 15-accumulator, 16-solenoid valve IV, 17-shower nozzle, 18-ground surface, 19-PVC manages, 20-temperature sensor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, comprise auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system;
Described auxiliary water supply system comprises waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, solenoid valve I 3, well 6 and galvanized conduit 7; Described galvanized conduit 7 is by waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14 are communicated with well 6, and described solenoid valve I 3 is installed on waterworks 2 and high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4;
Described large-scale water storage system comprises solenoid valve II 5, valve 8, ball float 10, reserve tank 11 and solenoid valve III 13; Described solenoid valve II 5 is installed on high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4 and reserve tank 11, reserve tank 11 side is provided with valve 8, ball float 10 is installed in reserve tank 11, valve 8 is connected with the galvanized conduit that solenoid valve II 5 is housed, described valve 8 is connected by stainless steel iron bar with between ball float 10, and described solenoid valve III 13 is installed on the blower pump for pipeline M in reserve tank 11 and fire-fighting flusher 2in galvanized conduit between 12;
Described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises wire 9, solar panel 14 and accumulator 15; Described solar panel 14 is connected by wire 9 with accumulator 15, accumulator 15 by wire 9 respectively with high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, blower pump for pipeline M 212 are connected;
Described fire-fighting flusher comprises blower pump for pipeline M 212, solenoid valve IV 16, shower nozzle 17; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 are installed in the galvanized conduit between solenoid valve III 13 and solenoid valve IV 16; It is inner that described solenoid valve IV 16 is installed on the galvanized conduit of drawing ground; Described shower nozzle 17 is installed on the port of the galvanized conduit of drawing ground;
Described fire monitoring system comprises pvc pipe 19, temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1; Described pvc pipe 19 is embedded in ground surface 18 times in advance, and there is wire 9 its inside; Described temperature sensor 20, smoke transducer 1 are connected in parallel by wire 9, and are arranged on the port that pvc pipe 19 guides ground into, concrete, and wire 9 is connected with the temperature sensor 20 of ground surface and the monitoring probe of smoke transducer 1.
Embodiment 2: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, comprise auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system;
Described auxiliary water supply system comprises waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, solenoid valve I 3, well 6 and galvanized conduit 7; Described galvanized conduit 7 is by waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14 are communicated with well 6, and described solenoid valve I 3 is installed on waterworks 2 and high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4;
Described large-scale water storage system comprises solenoid valve II 5, valve 8, ball float 10, reserve tank 11 and solenoid valve III 13; Described solenoid valve II 5 is installed on high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4 and reserve tank 11, reserve tank 11 side is provided with valve 8, ball float 10 is installed in reserve tank 11, valve 8 is connected with the galvanized conduit that solenoid valve II 5 is housed, described valve 8 is connected by stainless steel iron bar with between ball float 10, and described solenoid valve III 13 is installed on the blower pump for pipeline M in reserve tank 11 and fire-fighting flusher 2in galvanized conduit between 12;
Described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises wire 9, solar panel 14 and accumulator 15; Described solar panel 14 is connected by wire 9 with accumulator 15, accumulator 15 by wire 9 respectively with high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, blower pump for pipeline M 212 are connected;
Described fire-fighting flusher comprises blower pump for pipeline M 212, solenoid valve IV 16, shower nozzle 17; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 are installed in the galvanized conduit between solenoid valve III 13 and solenoid valve IV 16; It is inner that described solenoid valve IV 16 is installed on the galvanized conduit of drawing ground; Described shower nozzle 17 is installed on the port of the galvanized conduit of drawing ground;
Described fire monitoring system comprises pvc pipe 19, temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1; Described pvc pipe 19 is embedded in ground surface 18 times in advance, and there is wire 9 its inside; Described temperature sensor 20, smoke transducer 1 are connected in parallel by wire 9, and are arranged on the port that pvc pipe 19 guides ground into, concrete, and wire 9 is connected with the temperature sensor 20 of ground surface and the monitoring probe of smoke transducer 1.
The pre-buried shape of described galvanized conduit 7 is serrate, adopts standpipe or swan neck to connect, and adopt fluid sealant to seal between every segment pipe of galvanized conduit 7.
Embodiment 3: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, comprise auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system;
Described auxiliary water supply system comprises waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, solenoid valve I 3, well 6 and galvanized conduit 7; Described galvanized conduit 7 is by waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14 are communicated with well 6, and described solenoid valve I 3 is installed on waterworks 2 and high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4;
Described large-scale water storage system comprises solenoid valve II 5, valve 8, ball float 10, reserve tank 11 and solenoid valve III 13; Described solenoid valve II 5 is installed on high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4 and reserve tank 11, reserve tank 11 side is provided with valve 8, ball float 10 is installed in reserve tank 11, valve 8 is connected with the galvanized conduit that solenoid valve II 5 is housed, described valve 8 is connected by stainless steel iron bar with between ball float 10, and described solenoid valve III 13 is installed on the blower pump for pipeline M in reserve tank 11 and fire-fighting flusher 2in galvanized conduit between 12;
Described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises wire 9, solar panel 14 and accumulator 15; Described solar panel 14 is connected by wire 9 with accumulator 15, accumulator 15 by wire 9 respectively with high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, blower pump for pipeline M 212 are connected;
Described fire-fighting flusher comprises blower pump for pipeline M 212, solenoid valve IV 16, shower nozzle 17; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 are installed in the galvanized conduit between solenoid valve III 13 and solenoid valve IV 16; It is inner that described solenoid valve IV 16 is installed on the galvanized conduit of drawing ground; Described shower nozzle 17 is installed on the port of the galvanized conduit of drawing ground;
Described fire monitoring system comprises pvc pipe 19, temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1; Described pvc pipe 19 is embedded in ground surface 18 times in advance, and there is wire 9 its inside; Described temperature sensor 20, smoke transducer 1 are connected in parallel by wire 9, and are arranged on the port that pvc pipe 19 guides ground into, concrete, and wire 9 is connected with the temperature sensor 20 of ground surface and the monitoring probe of smoke transducer 1.
The pre-buried shape of described galvanized conduit 7 is serrate, adopts standpipe or swan neck to connect, and adopt fluid sealant to seal between every segment pipe of galvanized conduit 7.
Adopt standpipe or swan neck to connect between every segment pipe of described pvc pipe 19, and adopt fluid sealant to seal.
Embodiment 4: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, comprise auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system;
Described auxiliary water supply system comprises waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, solenoid valve I 3, well 6 and galvanized conduit 7; Described galvanized conduit 7 is by waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14 are communicated with well 6, and described solenoid valve I 3 is installed on waterworks 2 and high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4;
Described large-scale water storage system comprises solenoid valve II 5, valve 8, ball float 10, reserve tank 11 and solenoid valve III 13; Described solenoid valve II 5 is installed on high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4 and reserve tank 11, reserve tank 11 side is provided with valve 8, ball float 10 is installed in reserve tank 11, valve 8 is connected with the galvanized conduit that solenoid valve II 5 is housed, described valve 8 is connected by stainless steel iron bar with between ball float 10, and described solenoid valve III 13 is installed on the blower pump for pipeline M in reserve tank 11 and fire-fighting flusher 2in galvanized conduit between 12;
Described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises wire 9, solar panel 14 and accumulator 15; Described solar panel 14 is connected by wire 9 with accumulator 15, accumulator 15 by wire 9 respectively with high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, blower pump for pipeline M 212 are connected;
Described fire-fighting flusher comprises blower pump for pipeline M 212, solenoid valve IV 16, shower nozzle 17; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 are installed in the galvanized conduit between solenoid valve III 13 and solenoid valve IV 16; It is inner that described solenoid valve IV 16 is installed on the galvanized conduit of drawing ground; Described shower nozzle 17 is installed on the port of the galvanized conduit of drawing ground;
Described fire monitoring system comprises pvc pipe 19, temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1; Described pvc pipe 19 is embedded in ground surface 18 times in advance, and there is wire 9 its inside; Described temperature sensor 20, smoke transducer 1 are connected in parallel by wire 9, and are arranged on the port that pvc pipe 19 guides ground into, concrete, and wire 9 is connected with the temperature sensor 20 of ground surface and the monitoring probe of smoke transducer 1.
The pre-buried shape of described galvanized conduit 7 is serrate, adopts standpipe or swan neck to connect, and adopt fluid sealant to seal between every segment pipe of galvanized conduit 7.
Adopt standpipe or swan neck to connect between every segment pipe of described pvc pipe 19, and adopt fluid sealant to seal.
Described temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1 are multiple, and a temperature sensor and a smokescope sensor form a monitoring means, and this monitoring means is arranged in fire-fighting flusher surrounding.
Embodiment 5: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, comprise auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system;
Described auxiliary water supply system comprises waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, solenoid valve I 3, well 6 and galvanized conduit 7; Described galvanized conduit 7 is by waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14 are communicated with well 6, and described solenoid valve I 3 is installed on waterworks 2 and high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4;
Described large-scale water storage system comprises solenoid valve II 5, valve 8, ball float 10, reserve tank 11 and solenoid valve III 13; Described solenoid valve II 5 is installed on high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4 and reserve tank 11, reserve tank 11 side is provided with valve 8, ball float 10 is installed in reserve tank 11, valve 8 is connected with the galvanized conduit that solenoid valve II 5 is housed, described valve 8 is connected by stainless steel iron bar with between ball float 10, and described solenoid valve III 13 is installed on the blower pump for pipeline M in reserve tank 11 and fire-fighting flusher 2in galvanized conduit between 12;
Described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises wire 9, solar panel 14 and accumulator 15; Described solar panel 14 is connected by wire 9 with accumulator 15, accumulator 15 by wire 9 respectively with high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, blower pump for pipeline M 212 are connected;
Described fire-fighting flusher comprises blower pump for pipeline M 212, solenoid valve IV 16, shower nozzle 17; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 are installed in the galvanized conduit between solenoid valve III 13 and solenoid valve IV 16; It is inner that described solenoid valve IV 16 is installed on the galvanized conduit of drawing ground; Described shower nozzle 17 is installed on the port of the galvanized conduit of drawing ground;
Described fire monitoring system comprises pvc pipe 19, temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1; Described pvc pipe 19 is embedded in ground surface 18 times in advance, and there is wire 9 its inside; Described temperature sensor 20, smoke transducer 1 are connected in parallel by wire 9, and are arranged on the port that pvc pipe 19 guides ground into, concrete, and wire 9 is connected with the temperature sensor 20 of ground surface and the monitoring probe of smoke transducer 1.
The pre-buried shape of described galvanized conduit 7 is serrate, adopts standpipe or swan neck to connect, and adopt fluid sealant to seal between every segment pipe of galvanized conduit 7.
Adopt standpipe or swan neck to connect between every segment pipe of described pvc pipe 19, and adopt fluid sealant to seal.
Described temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1 are multiple, and a temperature sensor and a smokescope sensor form a monitoring means, and this monitoring means is arranged in fire-fighting flusher surrounding.
The water level of described reserve tank 11 is by water-level alarm circuit realiration, and be provided with multiple solenoid valve in the galvanized conduit on extraction ground, the port of the galvanized conduit on each extraction ground is all provided with shower nozzle 17, and the working condition of each solenoid valve is controlled by system, control circuit; Water-level alarm circuit and system, control circuit all at Control Room built with alarm and pilot lamp.
Embodiment 6: as shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof, comprise auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system;
Described auxiliary water supply system comprises waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, solenoid valve I 3, well 6 and galvanized conduit 7; Described galvanized conduit 7 is by waterworks 2, high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14 are communicated with well 6, and described solenoid valve I 3 is installed on waterworks 2 and high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4;
Described large-scale water storage system comprises solenoid valve II 5, valve 8, ball float 10, reserve tank 11 and solenoid valve III 13; Described solenoid valve II 5 is installed on high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1in galvanized conduit between 4 and reserve tank 11, reserve tank 11 side is provided with valve 8, ball float 10 is installed in reserve tank 11, valve 8 is connected with the galvanized conduit that solenoid valve II 5 is housed, described valve 8 is connected by stainless steel iron bar with between ball float 10, and described solenoid valve III 13 is installed on the blower pump for pipeline M in reserve tank 11 and fire-fighting flusher 2in galvanized conduit between 12;
Described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises wire 9, solar panel 14 and accumulator 15; Described solar panel 14 is connected by wire 9 with accumulator 15, accumulator 15 by wire 9 respectively with high-pressure hydraulic pump M 14, blower pump for pipeline M 212 are connected;
Described fire-fighting flusher comprises blower pump for pipeline M 212, solenoid valve IV 16, shower nozzle 17; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 are installed in the galvanized conduit between solenoid valve III 13 and solenoid valve IV 16; It is inner that described solenoid valve IV 16 is installed on the galvanized conduit of drawing ground; Described shower nozzle 17 is installed on the port of the galvanized conduit of drawing ground;
Described fire monitoring system comprises pvc pipe 19, temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1; Described pvc pipe 19 is embedded in ground surface 18 times in advance, and there is wire 9 its inside; Described temperature sensor 20, smoke transducer 1 are connected in parallel by wire 9, and are arranged on the port that pvc pipe 19 guides ground into, concrete, and wire 9 is connected with the temperature sensor 20 of ground surface and the monitoring probe of smoke transducer 1.
The pre-buried shape of described galvanized conduit 7 is serrate, adopts standpipe or swan neck to connect, and adopt fluid sealant to seal between every segment pipe of galvanized conduit 7.
Adopt standpipe or swan neck to connect between every segment pipe of described pvc pipe 19, and adopt fluid sealant to seal.
Described temperature sensor 20 and smoke transducer 1 are multiple, and a temperature sensor and a smokescope sensor form a monitoring means, and this monitoring means is arranged in fire-fighting flusher surrounding.
The water level of described reserve tank 11 is by water-level alarm circuit realiration, and be provided with multiple solenoid valve in the galvanized conduit on extraction ground, the port of the galvanized conduit on each extraction ground is all provided with shower nozzle 17, and the working condition of each solenoid valve is controlled by system, control circuit; Water-level alarm circuit and system, control circuit all at Control Room built with alarm and pilot lamp.
Described high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1the DM type multistage centrifugal pump of 4 employing three prosperous pump industry brands, model is DM280-43/84*5;
Described galvanized conduit 7 adopts nominal bore diameter to be the stainless steel galvanized conduit of DN100 ~ DN200; Described blower pump for pipeline M 212 employing Fujiwara/ rattan original boards, model are the supercharge pump of OW750;
Described solar panel 14 adopts the electro-optical package of ICO-SPC type 1kW ~ 3kW specification;
Described accumulator 15 adopts the lead-acid accumulator of 12V/15AH ~ 12V/200AH specification, and system required voltage obtains by battery pack;
Described solenoid valve I 3, solenoid valve II 5, solenoid valve III 13, solenoid valve IV 16 all adopt the solenoid valve of BOSCH-REXROTH series MFZ12-37YC model, and its rated voltage is 220V, and operating frequency is 12000T/h;
Described shower nozzle 17 adopts Guangzhou to think the shower nozzle of the XZPT B-363/B model of auspicious brand, its the key technical indexes is as follows: working pressure range >=0.1MPa, watering radius of protection is >=6m, dynamic Thermal meets GB5135.1-2003 requirement, sealing and compressive resistance meet GB5135.1-2003 requirement, continuous rotation water spray performance >=2h;
The specification of described pvc pipe 19 is Φ 25mm ~ Φ 50mm;
Described temperature sensor 20 adopts Raychem brand, model to be the temperature sensor of RTD4AL, and its maximum voltage is 220V/380V, and temperature range is-73 DEG C--482 DEG C;
Described smoke transducer 1 adopts that really to reach peace brand, model be the smoke transducer of CA-8506, and its key technical indexes is as follows: operating voltage is 8 ~ 24V, and working temperature is-10 DEG C ~+50 DEG C, and detection range is 20m.
By reference to the accompanying drawings specific embodiment of the utility model is explained in detail above, but the utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, various change can also be made under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model aim.

Claims (6)

1. solar energy type fire monitoring and a waterworks for firefighting thereof, is characterized in that: comprise auxiliary water supply system, large-scale water storage system, solar photovoltaic generation system, fire-fighting flusher, fire monitoring system;
Described auxiliary water supply system comprises waterworks (2), high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1(4), solenoid valve I (3), well (6) and galvanized conduit (7); Described galvanized conduit (7) is by waterworks (2), high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1(4) be communicated with well (6), described solenoid valve I (3) is installed on waterworks (2) and high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1(4) in the galvanized conduit between;
Described large-scale water storage system comprises solenoid valve II (5), valve (8), ball float (10), reserve tank (11) and solenoid valve III (13); Described solenoid valve II (5) is installed on high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1(4) in the galvanized conduit and between reserve tank (11), reserve tank (11) side is provided with valve (8), ball float (10) is installed in reserve tank (11), valve (8) is connected with the galvanized conduit that solenoid valve II (5) is housed, be connected by stainless steel iron bar between described valve (8) with ball float (10), described solenoid valve III (13) is installed on the blower pump for pipeline M in reserve tank (11) and fire-fighting flusher 2(12) in the galvanized conduit between;
Described solar photovoltaic generation system comprises wire (9), solar panel (14) and accumulator (15); Described solar panel (14) is connected by wire (9) with accumulator (15), accumulator (15) by wire (9) respectively with high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1(4), blower pump for pipeline M 2(12) be connected;
Described fire-fighting flusher comprises blower pump for pipeline M 2(12), solenoid valve IV (16), shower nozzle (17); Described blower pump for pipeline M 2(12) be installed in the galvanized conduit between solenoid valve III (13) and solenoid valve IV (16); It is inner that described solenoid valve IV (16) is installed on the galvanized conduit of drawing ground; Described shower nozzle (17) is installed on the port of the galvanized conduit of drawing ground;
Described fire monitoring system comprises pvc pipe (19), temperature sensor (20) and smoke transducer (1); Under described pvc pipe (19) is embedded in ground surface (18) in advance, there is wire (9) its inside; Described temperature sensor (20), smoke transducer (1) are connected in parallel by wire (9), and be arranged on the port that pvc pipe (19) guides ground into, concrete, wire (9) is connected with the temperature sensor (20) of ground surface and the monitoring probe of smoke transducer (1).
2. solar energy type fire monitoring according to claim 1 and waterworks for firefighting thereof, it is characterized in that: the pre-buried shape of described galvanized conduit (7) is serrate, adopt standpipe or swan neck to connect between every segment pipe of galvanized conduit (7), and adopt fluid sealant to seal.
3. solar energy type fire monitoring according to claim 1 and waterworks for firefighting thereof, is characterized in that: adopt standpipe or swan neck to connect between every segment pipe of described pvc pipe (19), and adopt fluid sealant to seal.
4. solar energy type fire monitoring according to claim 1 and waterworks for firefighting thereof, it is characterized in that: described temperature sensor (20) and smoke transducer (1) are for multiple, a temperature sensor and a smokescope sensor form a monitoring means, and this monitoring means is arranged in fire-fighting flusher surrounding.
5. solar energy type fire monitoring according to claim 1 and waterworks for firefighting thereof, it is characterized in that: the water level of described reserve tank (11) is by water-level alarm circuit realiration, in the galvanized conduit on extraction ground, multiple solenoid valve is installed, the port of the galvanized conduit on each extraction ground is all provided with shower nozzle (17), the working condition of each solenoid valve is controlled by system, control circuit; Water-level alarm circuit and system, control circuit all at Control Room built with alarm and pilot lamp.
6. solar energy type fire monitoring according to claim 1 and waterworks for firefighting thereof, is characterized in that: described high-pressure hydraulic pump M 1(4) adopt the DM type multistage centrifugal pump of three prosperous pump industry brands, model is DM280-43/84*5;
Described galvanized conduit (7) employing nominal bore diameter is the stainless steel galvanized conduit of DN100 ~ DN200; Described blower pump for pipeline M 2(12) employing Fujiwara/ rattan original board, model are the supercharge pump of OW750;
Described solar panel (14) adopts the electro-optical package of ICO-SPC type 1kW ~ 3kW specification;
Described accumulator (15) adopts the lead-acid accumulator of 12V/15AH ~ 12V/200AH specification, and system required voltage obtains by battery pack;
Described solenoid valve I (3), solenoid valve II (5), solenoid valve III (13), solenoid valve IV (16) all adopt the solenoid valve of BOSCH-REXROTH series MFZ12-37YC model, and its rated voltage is 220V, and operating frequency is 12000T/h;
Described shower nozzle (17) adopts Guangzhou to think the shower nozzle of the XZPT B-363/B model of auspicious brand, its the key technical indexes is as follows: working pressure range >=0.1MPa, watering radius of protection is >=6m, dynamic Thermal meets GB5135.1-2003 requirement, sealing and compressive resistance meet GB5135.1-2003 requirement, continuous rotation water spray performance >=2h;
The specification of described pvc pipe (19) is Φ 25mm ~ Φ 50mm;
Described temperature sensor (20) adopts Raychem brand, model is the temperature sensor of RTD4AL, and its maximum voltage is 220V/380V, and temperature range is-73 DEG C--482 DEG C;
Described smoke transducer (1) employing really reaches peace brand, model is the smoke transducer of CA-8506, and its key technical indexes is as follows: operating voltage is 8 ~ 24V, and working temperature is-10 DEG C ~+50 DEG C, and detection range is 20m.
CN201420671650.4U 2014-11-12 2014-11-12 A kind of solar energy type fire monitoring and waterworks for firefighting thereof Expired - Fee Related CN204204141U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105926725A (en) * 2016-05-28 2016-09-07 许昌东方热力有限公司 Multifunctional full-automatic water storage tank
CN106251558A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 江苏艾倍科科技股份有限公司 A kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper
CN110180107A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-30 丽水莲都晶格智能科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional assisting device based on forest fire
CN110193161A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-03 浙江理工大学 A kind of fire bucket remote control sprinkling system
CN113440765A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-09-28 成都贝克森科技发展有限公司 FIFES automatic remote control forest fire prevention and extinguishing system
CN114247066A (en) * 2021-12-18 2022-03-29 丰城隆龙农业发展有限公司 Forest fire prevention system based on water conservancy and photovoltaic power generation

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105926725A (en) * 2016-05-28 2016-09-07 许昌东方热力有限公司 Multifunctional full-automatic water storage tank
CN106251558A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 江苏艾倍科科技股份有限公司 A kind of Forest Fire Prevention System based on the Big Dipper
CN110193161A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-03 浙江理工大学 A kind of fire bucket remote control sprinkling system
CN110180107A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-08-30 丽水莲都晶格智能科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional assisting device based on forest fire
CN113440765A (en) * 2021-08-06 2021-09-28 成都贝克森科技发展有限公司 FIFES automatic remote control forest fire prevention and extinguishing system
CN114247066A (en) * 2021-12-18 2022-03-29 丰城隆龙农业发展有限公司 Forest fire prevention system based on water conservancy and photovoltaic power generation
CN114247066B (en) * 2021-12-18 2023-03-10 丰城隆龙农业发展有限公司 Forest fire prevention system based on water conservancy and photovoltaic power generation

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