CN204198386U - Ampulla opener - Google Patents

Ampulla opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204198386U
CN204198386U CN201420545952.7U CN201420545952U CN204198386U CN 204198386 U CN204198386 U CN 204198386U CN 201420545952 U CN201420545952 U CN 201420545952U CN 204198386 U CN204198386 U CN 204198386U
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handle
grinding wheel
clamping plate
splint
vertical grinding
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CN201420545952.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡颖
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Shenyang Medical College
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Shenyang Medical College
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Abstract

安瓶开启器属于瓶体开启装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种安瓶开启器。本实用新型提供一种使用方便、安全的安瓶开启器。本实用新型包括第一手柄和第二手柄,其结构要点第一手柄前端设置有第一竖向砂轮轴,第一竖向砂轮轴上设置有第一砂轮;第二手柄前端设置有第二竖向砂轮轴,第二竖向砂轮轴上设置有第二砂轮;第一手柄前部与第二手柄前部通过竖向手柄轴相连,手柄轴上相应于第一砂轮、第二砂轮设置有第三砂轮。

An ampoule opener belongs to the technical field of bottle opening devices, and in particular relates to an ampoule opener. The utility model provides a convenient and safe ampoule opener. The utility model includes a first handle and a second handle. The main points of the structure are that the front end of the first handle is provided with a first vertical grinding wheel shaft, and the first vertical grinding wheel shaft is provided with a first grinding wheel; the front end of the second handle is provided with a second vertical grinding wheel shaft. to the grinding wheel shaft, the second vertical grinding wheel shaft is provided with a second grinding wheel; the front part of the first handle is connected with the front part of the second handle through the vertical handle shaft, and the handle shaft is provided with a second grinding wheel corresponding to the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel. Three grinding wheels.

Description

安瓶开启器Ampoule opener

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于瓶体开启装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种安瓶开启器。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of bottle opening devices, in particular to an ampoule opener.

背景技术 Background technique

安瓿玻璃瓶包装是药品包装领域最常用的一种包装方式。由于安瓿玻璃特殊的密封结构设计可以保证药品的安全、卫生和储存。但是,这种一次性破坏开启的方式,又为后序的使用带来了麻烦。 Ampoule glass bottle packaging is the most commonly used packaging method in the field of pharmaceutical packaging. Due to the special sealing structure design of ampoule glass, the safety, sanitation and storage of medicines can be guaranteed. However, this one-time destruction and opening method has brought troubles for subsequent use.

目前安瓶的开启方式一般为:医务人员手持单片砂片切割安瓶颈部并用手直接掰开安瓶,在开瓶时,手指经常会划伤,极易感染,给医务人员带来危险。另外,此种方式费时、费力,易污染药液。 At present, the general method of opening the ampoule is as follows: medical personnel cut the neck of the ampoule with a single piece of sand and directly break the ampoule with their hands. When opening the bottle, fingers are often scratched, which is very easy to be infected, which brings danger to the medical personnel. In addition, this method is time-consuming, laborious, and easy to contaminate the liquid medicine.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型就是针对上述问题,提供一种使用方便、安全的安瓶开启器。 The utility model aims at the above problems and provides a convenient and safe ampoule opener.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案,本实用新型包括第一手柄和第二手柄,其结构要点第一手柄前端设置有第一竖向砂轮轴,第一竖向砂轮轴上设置有第一砂轮;第二手柄前端设置有第二竖向砂轮轴,第二竖向砂轮轴上设置有第二砂轮;第一手柄前部与第二手柄前部通过竖向手柄轴相连,手柄轴上相应于第一砂轮、第二砂轮设置有第三砂轮。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme. The utility model includes a first handle and a second handle. The main points of the structure are that the front end of the first handle is provided with a first vertical grinding wheel shaft, and the first vertical grinding wheel shaft is provided with The first grinding wheel; the front end of the second handle is provided with a second vertical grinding wheel shaft, and the second vertical grinding wheel shaft is provided with a second grinding wheel; the front part of the first handle is connected with the front part of the second handle through a vertical handle shaft, and the handle shaft A third grinding wheel is arranged on the top corresponding to the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel.

作为一种优选方案,本实用新型所述第一手柄下部内侧设置有第一弹性卡块,第二手柄下部内侧相应于第一弹性卡块设置有第二弹性卡块。 As a preferred solution, a first elastic block is provided on the inner side of the lower part of the first handle of the present invention, and a second elastic block is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the second handle corresponding to the first elastic block.

作为另一种优选方案,本实用新型所述第一砂轮通过第一阻尼弹簧与第一竖向砂轮轴相连,第二砂轮通过第二阻尼弹簧与第二竖向砂轮轴相连,第三砂轮通过第三阻尼弹簧与手柄轴相连。 As another preferred solution, the first grinding wheel of the present invention is connected to the first vertical grinding wheel shaft through the first damping spring, the second grinding wheel is connected to the second vertical grinding wheel shaft through the second damping spring, and the third grinding wheel is connected to the second vertical grinding wheel shaft through the second damping spring. The third damping spring is connected with the handle shaft.

作为另一种优选方案,本实用新型所述第一手柄为折形结构,第一手柄上部向内折,第一手柄上端为向上且与上部折向同侧的第一弯曲部,所述第一竖向砂轮轴设置在第一弯曲部的上端;所述第二手柄为折形结构,第二手柄上部向内折,第二手柄上端为向上且与上部折向同侧的第二弯曲部,所述第二竖向砂轮轴设置在第二弯曲部的上端。 As another preferred solution, the first handle of the present invention has a folding structure, the upper part of the first handle is folded inward, and the upper end of the first handle is a first curved part that is upward and folded to the same side as the upper part. A vertical grinding wheel shaft is arranged on the upper end of the first bending part; the second handle is a folding structure, the upper part of the second handle is folded inward, and the upper end of the second handle is a second bending part that is upward and folded to the same side as the upper part , the second vertical grinding wheel shaft is arranged at the upper end of the second curved portion.

其次,本实用新型所述第一手柄上部内折部由第一夹板和第二夹板组成,第一夹板下端内侧和第二夹板下端内侧分别与第一手柄下部上端两侧固定连接,所述第一弯曲部由第一弯曲夹板和第二弯曲夹板组成,所述第一竖向砂轮轴两端分别与第一弯曲夹板上端、第二弯曲夹板上端固定连接;所述第二手柄上部内折部由第三夹板和第四夹板组成,第三夹板下端内侧和第四夹板下端内侧分别与第二手柄下部上端两侧固定连接,所述第二弯曲部由第三弯曲夹板和第四弯曲夹板组成,所述第二竖向砂轮轴两端分别与第三弯曲夹板上端、第四弯曲夹板上端固定连接;所述第三夹板、第四夹板从第一夹板与第二夹板之间穿过,所述手柄轴依次穿过第一夹板、第三夹板、第四夹板、第二夹板,所述第三砂轮置于第三夹板与第四夹板之间。 Secondly, the inner folding part of the upper part of the first handle in the utility model is composed of a first splint and a second splint. A bending part is composed of a first bending splint and a second bending splint, and the two ends of the first vertical grinding wheel shaft are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end of the first bending splint and the upper end of the second bending splint; the inner folding part of the upper part of the second handle It is composed of the third splint and the fourth splint, the inner side of the lower end of the third splint and the inner side of the lower end of the fourth splint are respectively fixedly connected with both sides of the upper end of the lower part of the second handle, and the second bending part is composed of the third curved splint and the fourth curved splint , the two ends of the second vertical grinding wheel shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the third curved splint and the upper end of the fourth curved splint; the third splint and the fourth splint pass between the first splint and the second splint, so The handle shaft passes through the first splint, the third splint, the fourth splint, and the second splint in sequence, and the third grinding wheel is placed between the third splint and the fourth splint.

另外,本实用新型所述第一弹性卡块和第二弹性卡块为向内侧凸起的半圆形。 In addition, the first elastic clamping block and the second elastic clamping block of the utility model are semicircular protruding inwards.

本实用新型有益效果。 The utility model has beneficial effects.

本实用新型通过相互对应设置的第一砂轮、第二砂轮、第三砂轮,便于对安瓶瓶颈处进行切割开启,通过第一手柄和第二手柄便于对第一砂轮、第二砂轮、第三砂轮之间的位置和夹紧力的控制;开瓶过程省时、省力,可防止医护人员手指被扎伤,且不会污染药液。 The utility model facilitates the cutting and opening of the bottle neck of the ampoule through the first grinding wheel, the second grinding wheel and the third grinding wheel which are arranged corresponding to each other, and facilitates the cutting and opening of the first grinding wheel, the second grinding wheel and the third grinding wheel through the first handle and the second handle. The position between the grinding wheels and the control of the clamping force; the process of opening the bottle saves time and effort, which can prevent the fingers of the medical staff from being stabbed, and will not pollute the liquid medicine.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型做进一步说明。本实用新型保护范围不仅局限于以下内容的表述。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to the expression of the following content.

图1是本实用新型结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型另一角度结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the utility model.

图中,1为第一弹性卡块、2为第二弹性卡块、3为第一手柄、4为第二手柄、5为第二夹板、6为第一夹板、7为手柄轴、8为第三砂轮、9为第二竖向砂轮轴、10为第一竖向砂轮轴、11为第一砂轮、12为第二阻尼弹簧、13为第一阻尼弹簧、14为第三夹板、15为第四夹板、16为第二砂轮。 In the figure, 1 is the first elastic block, 2 is the second elastic block, 3 is the first handle, 4 is the second handle, 5 is the second splint, 6 is the first splint, 7 is the handle shaft, 8 is the The third grinding wheel, 9 is the second vertical grinding wheel shaft, 10 is the first vertical grinding wheel shaft, 11 is the first grinding wheel, 12 is the second damping spring, 13 is the first damping spring, 14 is the third splint, 15 is The fourth splint, 16 is the second emery wheel.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图所示,本实用新型包括第一手柄和第二手柄,其结构要点第一手柄前端设置有第一竖向砂轮轴,第一竖向砂轮轴上设置有第一砂轮;第二手柄前端设置有第二竖向砂轮轴,第二竖向砂轮轴上设置有第二砂轮;第一手柄前部与第二手柄前部通过竖向手柄轴相连,手柄轴上相应于第一砂轮、第二砂轮设置有第三砂轮。 As shown in the figure, the utility model includes a first handle and a second handle. The main points of the structure are that the front end of the first handle is provided with a first vertical grinding wheel shaft, and the first vertical grinding wheel shaft is provided with a first grinding wheel; the front end of the second handle A second vertical grinding wheel shaft is provided, and a second grinding wheel is arranged on the second vertical grinding wheel shaft; the front part of the first handle is connected with the front part of the second handle through the vertical handle shaft, and the handle shaft corresponds to the first grinding wheel, the second The second grinding wheel is provided with a third grinding wheel.

所述第一手柄下部内侧设置有第一弹性卡块,第二手柄下部内侧相应于第一弹性卡块设置有第二弹性卡块。设置弹性卡块可缓冲开瓶后手柄间的挤压力,使开瓶过程更加平稳,进一步提高安全性。 The inner side of the lower part of the first handle is provided with a first elastic clamping block, and the inner side of the lower part of the second handle is provided with a second elastic clamping block corresponding to the first elastic clamping block. The elastic clamping block can buffer the extrusion force between the handles after opening the bottle, making the bottle opening process more stable and further improving safety.

所述第一砂轮通过第一阻尼弹簧与第一竖向砂轮轴相连,第二砂轮通过第二阻尼弹簧与第二竖向砂轮轴相连,第三砂轮通过第三阻尼弹簧与手柄轴相连。设置阻尼弹簧使砂轮与安瓶相互作用时更加平稳,使用更加方便、安全。 The first grinding wheel is connected to the first vertical grinding wheel shaft through the first damping spring, the second grinding wheel is connected to the second vertical grinding wheel shaft through the second damping spring, and the third grinding wheel is connected to the handle shaft through the third damping spring. The damping spring is set to make the interaction between the grinding wheel and the ampoule more stable, and the use is more convenient and safe.

所述第一手柄为折形结构,第一手柄上部向内折,第一手柄上端为向上且与上部折向同侧的第一弯曲部,所述第一竖向砂轮轴设置在第一弯曲部的上端;所述第二手柄为折形结构,第二手柄上部向内折,第二手柄上端为向上且与上部折向同侧的第二弯曲部,所述第二竖向砂轮轴设置在第二弯曲部的上端。通过折形与弯曲结构,达到合适的开平角度和弧度,进一步提高开瓶的便利性和效率。 The first handle is a folding structure, the upper part of the first handle is folded inward, the upper end of the first handle is a first curved part that is upward and folded to the same side as the upper part, and the first vertical grinding wheel shaft is arranged at the first curved part. The upper end of the upper part; the second handle is a folding structure, the upper part of the second handle is folded inward, the upper end of the second handle is a second curved part that is upward and folded to the same side as the upper part, and the second vertical grinding wheel shaft is set at the upper end of the second bend. Through the folding and bending structure, the appropriate opening angle and radian are achieved, which further improves the convenience and efficiency of opening the bottle.

所述第一手柄上部内折部由第一夹板和第二夹板组成,第一夹板下端内侧和第二夹板下端内侧分别与第一手柄下部上端两侧固定连接,所述第一弯曲部由第一弯曲夹板和第二弯曲夹板组成,所述第一竖向砂轮轴两端分别与第一弯曲夹板上端、第二弯曲夹板上端固定连接;所述第二手柄上部内折部由第三夹板和第四夹板组成,第三夹板下端内侧和第四夹板下端内侧分别与第二手柄下部上端两侧固定连接,所述第二弯曲部由第三弯曲夹板和第四弯曲夹板组成,所述第二竖向砂轮轴两端分别与第三弯曲夹板上端、第四弯曲夹板上端固定连接;所述第三夹板、第四夹板从第一夹板与第二夹板之间穿过,所述手柄轴依次穿过第一夹板、第三夹板、第四夹板、第二夹板,所述第三砂轮置于第三夹板与第四夹板之间。采用夹板结构,装置稳定性好且连接牢固可靠,便于加工生产。 The inner folding part of the upper part of the first handle is composed of a first splint and a second splint. The inner side of the lower end of the first splint and the inner side of the lower end of the second splint are respectively fixedly connected with both sides of the upper end of the lower part of the first handle. The first bending part is formed by the second splint. It is composed of a curved splint and a second curved splint, and the two ends of the first vertical grinding wheel shaft are fixedly connected with the upper end of the first curved splint and the upper end of the second curved splint respectively; The fourth splint is composed of the inner side of the lower end of the third splint and the inner side of the lower end of the fourth splint are respectively fixedly connected with both sides of the upper end of the lower part of the second handle. The two ends of the vertical grinding wheel shaft are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the third curved splint and the upper end of the fourth curved splint; the third splint and the fourth splint pass through between the first splint and the second splint, and the handle shaft passes through in turn Through the first splint, the third splint, the fourth splint and the second splint, the third grinding wheel is placed between the third splint and the fourth splint. With the splint structure, the device has good stability and the connection is firm and reliable, which is convenient for processing and production.

所述第一弹性卡块和第二弹性卡块为向内侧凸起的半圆形。 The first elastic block and the second elastic block are semicircular protruding inwards.

下面结合附图说明本实用新型的使用过程。 The use process of the present utility model is illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

用手握第一手柄和第二手柄,使第一砂轮与第二砂轮相互张开,安瓶放入开口处,以瓶颈处与第一砂轮、第二砂轮、第三砂轮边缘接触,握手柄,夹紧旋转一周,打开钳口移动至安瓶上端,转动手臂使安瓶的上端与瓶身分离,利于药液吸出。 Hold the first handle and the second handle by hand, make the first grinding wheel and the second grinding wheel open each other, put the ampoule into the opening, make the bottleneck contact with the edge of the first grinding wheel, the second grinding wheel, and the third grinding wheel, and hold the handle , Clamp and rotate one circle, open the jaws and move to the upper end of the ampoule, turn the arm to separate the upper end of the ampoule from the body of the bottle, which is convenient for the suction of the liquid medicine.

可以理解的是,以上关于本实用新型的具体描述,仅用于说明本实用新型而并非受限于本实用新型实施例所描述的技术方案,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,仍然可以对本实用新型进行修改或等同替换,以达到相同的技术效果;只要满足使用需要,都在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 It can be understood that the above specific description of the utility model is only used to illustrate the utility model and is not limited to the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the utility model can still be Modifications or equivalent replacements are carried out to achieve the same technical effect; as long as the needs of use are met, they are all within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. ampulla opener, comprises first handle and second handle, it is characterized in that first handle front end is provided with the first vertical grinding wheel arbor, the first vertical grinding wheel arbor is provided with the first emery wheel; Second handle front end is provided with the second vertical grinding wheel arbor, and the second vertical grinding wheel arbor is provided with the second emery wheel; First handle is anterior to be connected by vertical Handle axis with second handle front portion, and Handle axis is provided with the 3rd emery wheel corresponding to the first emery wheel, the second emery wheel.
2. according to claim 1, ampulla opener, it is characterized in that described first handle lower inside is provided with the first elastic clamping block, second handle lower inside is provided with the second elastic clamping block corresponding to the first elastic clamping block.
3. ampulla opener according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described first emery wheel is connected with the first vertical grinding wheel arbor by the first damping spring, second emery wheel is connected with the second vertical grinding wheel arbor by the second damping spring, and the 3rd emery wheel is connected with Handle axis by the 3rd damping spring.
4. ampulla opener according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described first handle is for folding shape structure, first handle top is to infolding, and first handle upper end is upwards and is folded to the first curve of homonymy with top, and the described first vertical grinding wheel arbor is arranged on the upper end of the first curve; Described second handle is folding shape structure, and second handle top is to infolding, and second handle upper end is upwards and with top be folded to the second curve of homonymy, and the described second vertical grinding wheel arbor is arranged on the upper end of the second curve.
5. ampulla opener according to claim 4, it is characterized in that inflexed part, described first handle top is made up of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, first clamping plate lower end inside is fixedly connected with both sides, upper end, first handle bottom respectively with the second clamping plate lower end inside, described first curve is made up of the first bending clamping plate and the second bending clamping plate, and the described first vertical grinding wheel arbor two ends respectively clamping plate upper end bending with first, the second bending clamping plate upper end are fixedly connected with; Inflexed part, described second handle top is made up of three ply wood and the 4th clamping plate, three ply wood lower end inside is fixedly connected with both sides, upper end, second handle bottom respectively with the 4th clamping plate lower end inside, described second curve is made up of the 3rd bending clamping plate and the 4th bending clamping plate, and the described second vertical grinding wheel arbor two ends respectively clamping plate upper end bending with the 3rd, the 4th bending clamping plate upper end are fixedly connected with; Described three ply wood, the 4th clamping plate pass between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and described Handle axis is successively through the first clamping plate, three ply wood, the 4th clamping plate, the second clamping plate, and described 3rd emery wheel is placed between three ply wood and the 4th clamping plate.
6. according to claim 5, ampulla opener, is characterized in that described first elastic clamping block and the second elastic clamping block are semicircle protruding to the inside.
CN201420545952.7U 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Ampulla opener Expired - Fee Related CN204198386U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420545952.7U CN204198386U (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Ampulla opener

Publications (1)

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CN204198386U true CN204198386U (en) 2015-03-11

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CN201420545952.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204198386U (en) 2014-09-23 2014-09-23 Ampulla opener

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