CN204188097U - A kind of taper thread mandrel - Google Patents
A kind of taper thread mandrel Download PDFInfo
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- CN204188097U CN204188097U CN201420567297.5U CN201420567297U CN204188097U CN 204188097 U CN204188097 U CN 204188097U CN 201420567297 U CN201420567297 U CN 201420567297U CN 204188097 U CN204188097 U CN 204188097U
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- thread
- tapered
- thin rod
- taper thread
- shank
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种以螺纹为基准的检测辅具,特别是以螺纹中径为基准的系列形位公差检测的锥度螺纹芯轴。 The utility model relates to a detection aid based on the thread, in particular to a tapered thread mandrel for a series of shape and position tolerance detection based on the pitch diameter of the thread. the
背景技术 Background technique
随着汽车工业的飞速发展,零件精度要求越来越高,对产品的检测也提出更高的要求,长期以来,螺纹位置公差的测量在国内外一直是一个难点问题,因为螺纹配合的特殊性,螺纹在配合的过程中既有轴向间隙,又有径向间隙,所以在测量的过程中无法准确定位,因而也就无法准确测量。在螺母的生产制造过程中,关键螺母、重要螺母的加工均要求螺纹和一些加工要素的同轴度,圆跳动,垂直度、位置度等位置公差的精度达到一定的要求,目前,以螺纹中径为基准给出的产品形位公差十分普遍,但是现有技术的检测定位方案存在误差较大或操作不便,使得检测也相应出现误判、甚至错判,致使投入安装使用的零件存在着质量隐患,增加了后期的检修成本,带来了许多不必要的麻烦和损失。因此,现有技术存在一些待解决的问题。 With the rapid development of the automobile industry, the precision requirements of parts are getting higher and higher, and higher requirements are put forward for product testing. For a long time, the measurement of thread position tolerance has been a difficult problem at home and abroad, because of the particularity of thread fit , The thread has both axial clearance and radial clearance during the mating process, so it cannot be accurately positioned during the measurement process, so it cannot be accurately measured. In the manufacturing process of nuts, the processing of key nuts and important nuts requires the accuracy of the coaxiality, circular runout, verticality, positional tolerance and other positional tolerances of the thread and some processing elements to meet certain requirements. The shape and position tolerance of the product given as the reference is very common, but the detection and positioning scheme of the existing technology has large errors or inconvenient operation, which makes the detection correspondingly misjudged or even misjudged, resulting in the quality of the parts put into installation and use. Hidden dangers increase the maintenance cost in the later period and bring a lot of unnecessary trouble and loss. Therefore, there are some problems to be solved in the prior art. the
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种以螺纹为基准的新型检测辅具,此辅具的结构简单,使用方便且定位精度高。特别是检测以螺纹为基准的形位公差的检测,更加精准、快捷和方便,以解决现有技术的问题。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of detection aid based on the thread, which has a simple structure, is convenient to use and has high positioning accuracy. In particular, the detection of the geometric tolerance based on the thread is more accurate, fast and convenient, so as to solve the problems in the prior art. the
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了以下的技术方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种锥度螺纹芯轴,用于检测量具的辅具,所述锥度螺纹芯轴包括:一柄部、一中杆部、一锥度螺纹部、一细杆部和两个中心孔部, A tapered threaded mandrel is used as an auxiliary tool for measuring tools, the tapered threaded mandrel includes: a handle, a middle rod, a tapered thread, a thin rod and two central holes,
所述柄部为一圆柱体,所述柄部的一端圆心位置开设有一个所述中心孔部,所述柄部的另外一端连接所述中杆部; The handle is a cylinder, one end of the handle is provided with a center hole, and the other end of the handle is connected to the middle rod;
所述中杆部的另外一端连接所述锥度螺纹部; The other end of the middle rod part is connected to the tapered thread part;
所述锥度螺纹部为一锥度螺纹,大径、小径和中径都是相同的锥度; The tapered thread part is a tapered thread, and the major diameter, minor diameter and middle diameter are all of the same taper;
所述细杆部为一圆柱体,所述细杆部连接于所述锥度螺纹部的另外一端,所述中心孔部的另外一个位于所述细杆部的另外一端; The thin rod part is a cylinder, the thin rod part is connected to the other end of the tapered thread part, and the other of the central hole part is located at the other end of the thin rod part;
所述柄部、中杆部、锥度螺纹部、细杆部和两个中心孔部同心。 The shank, the middle rod, the taper thread, the thin rod and the two central holes are concentric.
依照本实用新型较佳实施例所述的锥度螺纹芯轴,所述检测量具为同心仪。 According to the tapered threaded mandrel described in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the measuring tool is a concentricity gauge. the
依照本实用新型较佳实施例所述的锥度螺纹芯轴,所述检测量具为V形块。 According to the tapered threaded mandrel described in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the measuring tool is a V-shaped block. the
依照本实用新型较佳实施例所述的锥度螺纹芯轴,所述检测量具为偏摆仪。 According to the tapered threaded mandrel described in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the measuring tool is a deflection meter. the
由于采用了以上的技术方案,使得本实用新型具有如下的优点效果: Owing to adopting above technical scheme, make the utility model have following advantage effect:
第一、本实用新型在检测过程中与被测零件使用锥度定心,配合无间隙,定位更加精准; First, the utility model uses taper centering with the tested part during the detection process, and there is no gap in cooperation, and the positioning is more accurate;
第二、本实用新型配合其它机构可大大的提高了检测范围,可测多种公差; Second, the utility model can greatly improve the detection range by cooperating with other mechanisms, and can measure various tolerances;
第三、本实用新型结构简单可靠,安装方便。 Third, the utility model has a simple and reliable structure and is easy to install.
当然,实施本实用新型内容的任何一个具体实施例,并不一定同时具有以上全部的技术效果。 Of course, any specific embodiment implementing the content of the present utility model does not necessarily have all the above technical effects at the same time. the
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图; Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型与V形块示意图; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the utility model and a V-shaped block;
图3为本实用新型与同心仪示意图; Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model and the concentric instrument;
图4为本实用新型与偏摆仪示意图。 Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the utility model and the deflector.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
以下结合附图,具体说明本实用新型; Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, specify the utility model;
请参考图1,为本实用新型的结构示意图,一种锥度螺纹芯轴10,用于检测量具的辅具,依图所示,所述锥度螺纹芯轴10包括:柄部11、中杆部12、锥度螺纹部13、细杆部14和两个中心孔部15,其中,所述柄部11是一个圆柱体,在柄部11的一端圆心位置上,开设有一个中心孔部15,而在柄部11的另外一端连接所述中杆部12;所述中杆部12的另外一端连接所述锥度螺纹部13;所述锥度螺纹部13是一个锥度螺纹,大径、小径和中径都是相同的锥度,锥度螺纹尺寸根据螺纹孔尺寸确定,当旋入内螺纹后,可取得很好的定心作用;相同螺纹规格,不同精度(E、G、H、)都可使用同一锥度螺纹芯轴10,使用范围大大提高,减少了检验成本;所述细杆部14为一圆柱体,所述细杆部14连接于所述锥度螺纹部13的另外一端,所述中心孔部15的另外一个位于所述细杆部14的另外一端;所述柄部11、中杆部12、锥度螺纹部13、细杆部14和两个中心孔部15同心,并且保持高的同轴度。 Please refer to Fig. 1, which is a schematic structural view of the utility model, a tapered threaded mandrel 10, an auxiliary tool for detecting measuring tools, as shown in the figure, the tapered threaded mandrel 10 includes: a handle 11, a middle rod 12. Tapered threaded part 13, thin rod part 14 and two central hole parts 15, wherein the handle part 11 is a cylinder, and a central hole part 15 is opened at the center of one end of the handle part 11, and The other end of the shank 11 is connected to the middle rod portion 12; the other end of the middle rod portion 12 is connected to the tapered threaded portion 13; the tapered threaded portion 13 is a tapered thread, with major diameter, minor diameter and middle diameter They are all the same taper, and the size of the taper thread is determined according to the size of the threaded hole. When screwed into the internal thread, a good centering effect can be obtained; the same thread specification, different precision (E, G, H,) can use the same taper thread The mandrel 10 greatly improves the range of use and reduces the inspection cost; the thin rod part 14 is a cylinder, the thin rod part 14 is connected to the other end of the tapered thread part 13, and the center hole part 15 The other one is located at the other end of the thin rod part 14; the handle part 11, the middle rod part 12, the tapered thread part 13, the thin rod part 14 and the two central hole parts 15 are concentric and maintain high coaxiality.
另外,柄部11、中心孔部15与其它检测量具相连接起定位作用,进而达到精确量测的目的;例如图2所示,用柄部11的外圆可与V形块20联接,检测步骤为:1、将螺母旋入锥度螺纹部13内,直致不能旋动为止;2、将柄部11按图所示固定在V型块20上,并控制轴向位移;3、转动锥度螺纹芯轴10,用百分表检测螺母锥面的跳动。 In addition, the shank 11 and the central hole 15 are connected with other measuring tools for positioning, thereby achieving the purpose of accurate measurement; The steps are: 1. Screw the nut into the tapered thread part 13 until it cannot be rotated; 2. Fix the handle 11 on the V-shaped block 20 as shown in the figure, and control the axial displacement; 3. Rotate the taper The threaded mandrel 10 detects the beating of the nut cone surface with a dial gauge. the
又如图3所示,与同心仪30连接,检测步骤为:1、将螺母旋入锥度螺纹部内,直至不能旋动为止;2、将柄部11按图所示插入同心仪30上,调节好挡块31来控制轴向移动,并通过压轮32压紧柄部11;3、转动手轮33,驱动螺母转动,用百分表34检测螺母锥面的跳动。 As shown in Figure 3 again, it is connected with the concentric instrument 30. The detection steps are: 1. Screw the nut into the tapered threaded part until it cannot be rotated; 2. Insert the handle 11 into the concentric instrument 30 as shown in the figure, adjust Use the block 31 to control the axial movement, and press the shank 11 by the pressure wheel 32; 3, turn the hand wheel 33 to drive the nut to rotate, and use the dial gauge 34 to detect the beating of the nut cone surface. the
此外,如图4所示,中心孔部15与偏摆仪联接,检测步骤为:1、将螺母旋入锥度螺纹部13内,直至不能旋动为止;2、将锥度螺纹芯轴如图所示,通过两顶尖41固定中心孔部15;3、百分表固定在适当位置,转动锥度螺纹芯轴,用百分表检测螺母锥面的跳动。实例中,细杆部14的作用是辅助校检。 In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the central hole 15 is connected with the deflection meter, and the detection steps are: 1. Screw the nut into the tapered threaded part 13 until it cannot be rotated; 2. Screw the tapered threaded mandrel as shown in the figure. 3. The dial indicator is fixed in a proper position, and the taper threaded mandrel is rotated to detect the beating of the nut cone surface with the dial indicator. In an example, the role of the thin rod portion 14 is to assist in calibration. the
本申请的思想和原理是:以螺纹中径为基准的形位公差检测辅具。螺纹中径以锥度定位,使得螺纹配合面更加精密、准确无间隙。与其它检测量具配合,如同心仪、 V形块 或偏摆仪,能更加精准测量产品的形位公差,如同轴度,圆跳动,垂直度、位置度、全跳动等等。另外,螺纹部制作成锥形,也就是锥度螺纹,螺母通过螺纹中径可以自动定心,节省定心工艺。 The idea and principle of the present application are: a form and position tolerance detection aid based on the pitch diameter of the thread. The pitch diameter of the thread is positioned with a taper, making the thread mating surface more precise, accurate and free of gaps. Cooperate with other measuring tools, such as Xinyi, V-shaped block or deflection meter, to more accurately measure the shape and position tolerance of the product, such as axiality, circular runout, verticality, position degree, full runout, etc. In addition, the thread part is made into a tapered shape, that is, a tapered thread, and the nut can be automatically centered through the pitch diameter of the thread, saving the centering process. the
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于针对上述现有技术中的不足,提供一种检测螺纹位置公差的量具辅具,其结构简单,设计新颖,体积小巧,使用操作便捷,制作简单,生产成本低,检测精度高,便于推广使用。由于采用了以上的技术方案,使得本实用新型具有如下的优点效果: The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a measuring tool for detecting thread position tolerances, which has a simple structure, novel design, small size, convenient operation, simple manufacture and low production cost. , high detection accuracy, easy to popularize and use. Owing to adopting above technical scheme, make the utility model have following advantage effect:
第一、本实用新型在检测过程中与被测零件使用锥度定心,配合无间隙,定位更加精准。 First, the utility model uses taper centering with the tested part during the detection process, and there is no gap in cooperation, so the positioning is more accurate. the
第二、本实用新型配合其它机构可大大的提高了检测范围,可测多种公差。 Second, the utility model can greatly improve the detection range by cooperating with other mechanisms, and can measure various tolerances. the
第三、本实用新型结构简单可靠,安装方便。 Third, the utility model has a simple and reliable structure and is easy to install. the
以上公开的仅为本实用新型的几个具体实施实例,但本实用新型并非局限于此,任何本领域的技术人员能思之的变化,都应落在本实用新型的保护范围内。 The above disclosures are only a few specific implementation examples of the utility model, but the utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes conceivable by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the utility model. the
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420567297.5U CN204188097U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of taper thread mandrel |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420567297.5U CN204188097U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of taper thread mandrel |
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| CN204188097U true CN204188097U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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| CN201420567297.5U Expired - Lifetime CN204188097U (en) | 2014-09-29 | 2014-09-29 | A kind of taper thread mandrel |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106441039A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-02-22 | 思维福特南通精密机械有限公司 | Thread perpendicularity detection device |
| CN111102910A (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2020-05-05 | 国营四达机械制造公司 | Thread coaxiality measuring tool and measuring method |
| CN111735386A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-02 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | Hole measuring tool and method for measuring internal center hole of special part with structure |
-
2014
- 2014-09-29 CN CN201420567297.5U patent/CN204188097U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106441039A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-02-22 | 思维福特南通精密机械有限公司 | Thread perpendicularity detection device |
| CN111102910A (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2020-05-05 | 国营四达机械制造公司 | Thread coaxiality measuring tool and measuring method |
| CN111102910B (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2020-11-24 | 国营四达机械制造公司 | Thread coaxiality measuring tool and measuring method |
| CN111735386A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-02 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂有限责任公司 | Hole measuring tool and method for measuring internal center hole of special part with structure |
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Address after: 315324 Zhouxiang Town Industrial Park, Cixi City, Ningbo, Zhejiang Patentee after: ZHEJIANG CHANGHUA AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315300 Zhouxiang Town Industrial Park, Cixi City, Ningbo, Zhejiang Patentee before: ZHEJIANG CHANGHUA AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
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Address after: 315324 Zhouxiang Town Industrial Park, Cixi City, Ningbo, Zhejiang Patentee after: Changhua Holding Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315324 Zhouxiang Town Industrial Park, Cixi City, Ningbo, Zhejiang Patentee before: ZHEJIANG CHANGHUA AUTO PARTS Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20150304 |