CN204187301U - The mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning - Google Patents
The mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204187301U CN204187301U CN201420662983.0U CN201420662983U CN204187301U CN 204187301 U CN204187301 U CN 204187301U CN 201420662983 U CN201420662983 U CN 201420662983U CN 204187301 U CN204187301 U CN 204187301U
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- gas
- early warning
- mine lamp
- lamp body
- acousto
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning, comprise lamp body, described lamp body rear end connects wire by connector and is connected with power supply, described lamp body upper end is provided with acousto-optic prior-warning device and gas detecting device, and described acousto-optic prior-warning device is connected wire with gas detecting device by connector and is connected with power supply.The utility model adopts sound-light double alarm mode, to ensure that miner can receive early warning signal in the very first time and withdraw in time, mine lamp power supplies mine lamp and gas management and prior-warning device simultaneously in addition, avoids the safety issue that gas detecting device is powered separately.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mine safety appliance field, refers more particularly to the mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning.
Background technology
Gas is the gas of a kind of colorless and odorless of underground coal mine, and its main component is methane, has burning, blast, outstanding and suffocative danger.When the distinguished and admirable middle gas density of regulation getting working face reaches 1.5% in " Safety of Coal Mine Production code ", must quit work, withdraw from personnel, cut off the electricity supply, process; When distinguished and admirable middle gas density reaches 1.5% within 20 meters near motor or its switch place, must shut down, withdraw from personnel, cut off the electricity supply, process.The distinguished and admirable middle gas density of return airway is more than 0.75%, and ore deposit chief engineer must ascertain the reason immediately, processes, and reports mineral bureau chief engineer.
Therefore gas management and early warning are the important steps ensureing Safety of Coal Mine Production.Existing gas management and prior-warning device are mainly fixed, and be suspended on fixed position and monitor, safety inspector makes regular check on record, and the general exploiting field of Modern Pit is larger, distance is comparatively far away, and installation site is also difficult to hold, and the place such as working face is installed very inconvenient.And some relies on carrier catalysis, the gas detector that thermal conduction principle is made needs independent current source to supply, and uses for a long time, there is the hidden danger of explosion accident in high methane location.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model provides the mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning, and utilize walking about of personnel to detect at any time, early warning at any time, withdraws at any time, drops to minimum by the personnel caused because of gas accident and property loss.
In order to solve the problem, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is: the mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning, comprise lamp body, described lamp body rear end connects wire by connector and is connected with power supply, described lamp body upper end is provided with acousto-optic prior-warning device and gas detecting device, and described acousto-optic prior-warning device is connected wire with gas detecting device by connector and is connected with power supply.
Further, also comprise explosion-resistant enclosure, described acousto-optic prior-warning device and gas detecting device are installed in explosion-resistant enclosure.
Preferably, also comprise fixture, described explosion-resistant enclosure is connected with connector by fixture.
Further, described acousto-optic prior-warning device comprises signal processor, sound-producing device and circuit board, and described signal processor and sound-producing device are installed on circuit boards.
Further, described gas detecting device comprises screen pack and gas sensor, and described screen pack is arranged at lamp body front end, and described gas sensor is connected with acousto-optic prior-warning device.
Preferably, described lamp body front end is provided with cloche, well plays the effect of protection lamp body.
Preferably, described lamp body lower end is provided with switch, is convenient to free switch mine lamp.
Preferably, described connector lower end is provided with right angle frame, serves support fixing effect to lamp body.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: because subsurface environment is complicated, the utility model adopts sound-light double alarm mode, to ensure that miner can receive early warning signal in the very first time and withdraw in time, mine lamp power supplies mine lamp and gas management and prior-warning device simultaneously in addition, avoids the safety issue that gas detecting device is powered separately.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the module diagram of gas management of the present utility model and prior-warning device.
In figure: 1, cloche, 2, screen pack, 3, gas sensor, 4, signal processor, 5, explosion-resistant enclosure, 6, sound-producing device, 7, circuit board, 8, fixture, 9, wire, 10, power supply, 11, switch, 12, lamp body, 13, connector, 14, right angle frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Below the utility model is described further:
As shown in Figure 1, the mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning, comprise lamp body 12, lamp body 12 rear end connects wire 9 by connector 13 and is connected with power supply 10, lamp body 12 upper end is provided with acousto-optic prior-warning device and gas detecting device, and acousto-optic prior-warning device is connected wire 9 with gas detecting device by connector 13 and is connected with power supply 10.
Further, also comprise explosion-resistant enclosure 5, acousto-optic prior-warning device and gas detecting device are installed in explosion-resistant enclosure 5.
Preferably, also comprise fixture 8, explosion-resistant enclosure 5 is connected with connector 13 by fixture 8.
Further, acousto-optic prior-warning device comprises signal processor 4, sound-producing device 6 and circuit board 7, and signal processor 4 and sound-producing device 6 are arranged on circuit board 7.
Further, gas detecting device comprises screen pack 2 and gas sensor 3, and screen pack 2 is arranged at lamp body 12 front end, and gas sensor 3 is connected with acousto-optic prior-warning device.
Preferably, lamp body 12 front end is provided with cloche 1, well plays the effect of protection lamp body.
Preferably, lamp body 12 lower end is provided with switch 11, is convenient to free switch mine lamp 12.
Preferably, connector 13 lower end is provided with right angle frame 14, serves support fixing effect to lamp body 12.
Composition graphs 2: operation principle of the present utility model: mine lamp entirety is fixed on safety cap by right angle frame, gas detecting device is connected with mine lamp by connector, play fixation, the gas of down-hole is through gas detecting device, first by screen pack by coal dust larger in gas, dust etc. filter out, gas passes through gas sensor subsequently, there is corresponding linear change in the resistance value of the different gas sensor of the concentration because of methane gas, produce the different signals of telecommunication, when the signal of telecommunication is by signal processor, the signal of telecommunication amplifies by signal processor, be converted into data signal by single-chip microcomputer process simultaneously, when gas density reaches 1%, data signal is sent to sound-producing device and mine lamp by signal processor, make mine lamp periodic flicker, mine lamp can recover normal illumination after again pressing on & off switch, sound-producing device will send chimes of doom and remind miner to withdraw in time.
This experiment with novel by gas detecting device, acousto-optic prior-warning device combines with mine lamp, main composition due to gas is methane, its relative mass is lighter than air, easily accumulate in top, goaf, in enclosed area, getting working face top, blind lane and zone of silence, therefore designed and installed top at mine lamp.Methane gas is by gas sensor, and when gas density is different, sensor has different resistance, resistance and along with the change in concentration of gas be that line changes.By sensor, this physical signalling of concentration is converted into the signal of telecommunication.By signal processor, the signal of telecommunication is being amplified, be converted into data signal by single-chip microcomputer process simultaneously, single-chip microcomputer more just signal transmission send early warning sound to sound-producing device, simultaneously by signal transmission to mine lamp, make its periodic flicker, mine lamp can recover normal illumination after again pressing on & off switch.Because subsurface environment is complicated, adopt sound-light double alarm mode, mine lamp power supplies mine lamp and gas management and prior-warning device simultaneously.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. the mine lamp of a gas management and early warning, comprise lamp body, it is characterized in that, described lamp body rear end connects wire by connector and is connected with power supply, described lamp body upper end is provided with acousto-optic prior-warning device and gas detecting device, and described acousto-optic prior-warning device is connected wire with gas detecting device by connector and is connected with power supply.
2. the mine lamp of gas management according to claim 1 and early warning, is characterized in that, also comprises explosion-resistant enclosure, and described acousto-optic prior-warning device and gas detecting device are installed in explosion-resistant enclosure.
3. the mine lamp of gas management according to claim 2 and early warning, is characterized in that, also comprises fixture, and described explosion-resistant enclosure is connected with connector by fixture.
4. the mine lamp of gas management according to claim 1 and early warning, is characterized in that, described acousto-optic prior-warning device comprises signal processor, sound-producing device and circuit board, and described signal processor and sound-producing device are installed on circuit boards.
5. the mine lamp of gas management according to claim 1 and early warning, is characterized in that, described gas detecting device comprises screen pack and gas sensor, and described screen pack is arranged at lamp body front end, and described gas sensor is connected with acousto-optic prior-warning device.
6. the mine lamp of gas management according to claim 1 and early warning, is characterized in that, described lamp body front end is provided with cloche.
7. the mine lamp of gas management according to claim 1 and early warning, is characterized in that, described lamp body lower end is provided with switch.
8. the mine lamp of gas management according to claim 1 and early warning, is characterized in that, described connector lower end is provided with right angle frame.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420662983.0U CN204187301U (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | The mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420662983.0U CN204187301U (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | The mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning |
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CN204187301U true CN204187301U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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CN201420662983.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204187301U (en) | 2014-11-06 | 2014-11-06 | The mine lamp of a kind of gas management and early warning |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105160983A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-16 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Coal-mine gas disaster wind current monitor simulation and demonstration system |
CN106870008A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of safety early warning device for detecting coal mine gas |
CN107062039A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波金盾电子工业股份有限公司 | Gas warning head lamp |
CN107806581A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-03-16 | 镇江市南方工矿器材有限公司 | One kind is used for the mining illumination head lamp of CH_4 detection |
CN111248571A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-06-09 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | All-round protection safety helmet of collection gas early warning and pronunciation function of talkbacking |
-
2014
- 2014-11-06 CN CN201420662983.0U patent/CN204187301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105160983A (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2015-12-16 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Coal-mine gas disaster wind current monitor simulation and demonstration system |
CN107062039A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-08-18 | 宁波金盾电子工业股份有限公司 | Gas warning head lamp |
CN106870008A (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of safety early warning device for detecting coal mine gas |
CN107806581A (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-03-16 | 镇江市南方工矿器材有限公司 | One kind is used for the mining illumination head lamp of CH_4 detection |
CN111248571A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2020-06-09 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | All-round protection safety helmet of collection gas early warning and pronunciation function of talkbacking |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20151106 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |