CN204183088U - Narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot - Google Patents
Narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204183088U CN204183088U CN201420580496.XU CN201420580496U CN204183088U CN 204183088 U CN204183088 U CN 204183088U CN 201420580496 U CN201420580496 U CN 201420580496U CN 204183088 U CN204183088 U CN 204183088U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- welding gun
- straight line
- welding
- line module
- direction straight
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Abstract
A kind of narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot, comprise welding gun, described welding gun is arranged on welding gun fixture, described welding gun fixture is connected with the angular adjustment assembly in order to control angle of welding gun, described angular adjustment assembly is arranged on three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms are arranged on slide block, described slide block is slidably sleeved on guide rail, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms are connected with nut seat, described nut seat and the first leading screw are connected, described first screw mandrel connects with the output shaft of machine's drive motor, described guide rail and machine's drive motor are installed on mounting platform, described mounting platform is provided with for the clamp system fixing with casing to be welded.The utility model provides a kind of narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot being applicable to weld in narrow dark casing, welding efficiency is high, welding quality is higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to robot, especially a kind of welding robot.
Background technology
Medium plate product (being often referred to the steel plate that thickness range is 6 ~ 80mm) almost accounts for the half of all flat steel product steel products, and is considered to the leading products of the manufacture field steel such as current steel structure bridge, boats and ships and ocean platform, high-rise building steel structure, pipeline, pressure vessel.In the product parts of slab in these, there is the inner-cavity structure that the arm of the intermediate channel of many similar scratch board conveyors, crane or loop wheel machine etc. is such, narrow and small like this and long inner-cavity structure makes common welding robot cannot go deep into wherein completing the welding of inner chamber.
Development along with technology has had increasing welding robot to be applied to welding, but in the back welding termination process of the similar structures such as intermediate channel and arm, existing welding robot cannot enter inner chamber welding, in the welding Mei Ji manufacturing enterprise of this part, major part adopts manual welding now, that welds only has little part, appearance of weld unsightly, fusion penetration cannot ensure, welding efficiency is low, welding quality can not be guaranteed, if can address this problem, will effectively improve the quality of product.
Summary of the invention
When welding in existing narrow dark casing to overcome, employing manual mode, fusion penetration cannot ensure, welding efficiency is low, the deficiency that welding quality is lower, the utility model provides a kind of narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot being applicable to weld in narrow dark casing, welding efficiency is high, welding quality is higher.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot, comprise welding gun, described welding gun is arranged on welding gun fixture, described welding gun fixture is connected with the angular adjustment assembly in order to control angle of welding gun, described angular adjustment assembly is arranged on three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms are arranged on slide block, described slide block is slidably sleeved on guide rail, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms are connected with nut seat, described nut seat and the first leading screw are connected, described first screw mandrel connects with the output shaft of machine's drive motor, described guide rail and machine's drive motor are installed on mounting platform, described mounting platform is provided with for the clamp system fixing with casing to be welded.
Further, described angular adjustment assembly comprises angle drive motors and planetary reduction gear, and the output shaft of described angle drive motors is connected with the power shaft of described planetary reduction gear, and the output shaft of described planetary reduction gear fixedly mounts described welding gun fixture.
Further again, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms comprise X-direction straight line module, Y-direction straight line module and Z-direction straight line module, three straight line moulds include direction drive motor, screw mandrel, nut and contiguous block, described direction drive motor is arranged on motor mounting plate, the output shaft of described direction drive motor is connected with the rear end of leading screw, described nut sleeve is contained on the second leading screw, described nut is fixedly connected with described contiguous block, the both sides of the second screw mandrel arrange optical axis, the both sides of described contiguous block are provided with linear bearing, described optical axis is through described linear bearing, the front end of described second leading screw is arranged in the fore bearing of header board, the front end of described optical axis is all fixed on header board, the rear end of described optical axis is arranged on described motor mounting plate, described motor mounting plate and header board are fixed on base plate,
Described angular adjustment assembly is connected with the contiguous block of described Z-direction straight line module, the base plate of described Z-direction straight line module is connected with the connecting plate of X-direction straight line module, the base plate of described X-direction straight line module is connected with the connecting plate of Y-direction straight line module, and the base plate of described Y-direction straight line module is arranged on slide block.
Further, machine's drive motor and the first leading screw are installed in the middle part of described mounting platform, and the both sides of described mounting platform are symmetrical arranged two guide rails respectively, and guide rail is set with slide block slidably, described slide block are installed three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms.
Described clamp system is G word geometrical clamp.
The lower end of described welding gun fixture is provided with welding gun installing hole, and the upper end of described welding gun is arranged in described welding gun installing hole, is provided with for the fixing locating hole of lock screw in described welding gun installing hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are mainly manifested in: be applicable to weldering in narrow dark casing, welding efficiency is high, welding quality is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot;
Fig. 2 is the view of narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot;
Fig. 3 is straight line modular structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the A-A profile of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is three axle micro-adjusting mechanism front views;
Fig. 6 is welding gun fixture schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is clamp system schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is the operating diagram of narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 8, a kind of narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot, comprise welding gun 5, described welding gun 5 is arranged on welding gun fixture 6, described welding gun fixture 6 is connected with the angular adjustment assembly in order to control angle of welding gun, described angular adjustment assembly is arranged on three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms are arranged on slide block 4, described slide block 4 is slidably set with on guides 3, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms are connected with nut seat, described nut seat and the first leading screw 12 are connected, described first screw mandrel 12 connects with the output shaft of machine's drive motor, described guide rail 3 and machine's drive motor are installed on mounting platform, described mounting platform is provided with for the clamp system fixing with casing to be welded.
Further, described angular adjustment assembly comprises angle drive motors and planetary reduction gear, and the output shaft of described angle drive motors is connected with the power shaft of described planetary reduction gear, and the output shaft of described planetary reduction gear fixedly mounts described welding gun fixture.
Further again, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms comprise X-direction straight line module, Y-direction straight line module and Z-direction straight line module, three straight line moulds include direction drive motor, screw mandrel, nut and contiguous block, described direction drive motor is arranged on motor mounting plate, the output shaft of described direction drive motor is connected with the rear end of leading screw, described nut sleeve is contained on the second leading screw, described nut is fixedly connected with described contiguous block, the both sides of the second screw mandrel arrange optical axis, the both sides of described contiguous block are provided with linear bearing, described optical axis is through described linear bearing, the front end of described second leading screw is arranged in the fore bearing of header board, the front end of described optical axis is all fixed on header board, the rear end of described optical axis is arranged on described motor mounting plate, described motor mounting plate and header board are fixed on base plate,
Described angular adjustment assembly is connected with the contiguous block of described Z-direction straight line module, the base plate of described Z-direction straight line module is connected with the connecting plate of X-direction straight line module, the base plate of described X-direction straight line module is connected with the connecting plate of Y-direction straight line module, and the base plate of described Y-direction straight line module is arranged on slide block.
Further, machine's drive motor and the first leading screw are installed in the middle part of described mounting platform, and the both sides of described mounting platform are symmetrical arranged two guide rails respectively, and guide rail is set with slide block slidably, described slide block are installed three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms.
The effect of described location-plate 11 is location use when installing in intermediate channel for robot, during installation by location-plate 11 near intermediate channel base plate 34, robot can be made identical with welding direction on linear movement direction.
Described clamp system is G word folder, and by shrimp shelf the 29, three screw mandrel 30, and spanner 31 forms, rotary spanner, converts rotation to rectilinear motion by the 3rd screw mandrel, the distance between screw mandrel front end and shrimp shelf is reduced, can reach the object of locking.
The lower end of described welding gun fixture is provided with welding gun installing hole, and the upper end of described welding gun is arranged in described welding gun installing hole, is provided with for the fixing locating hole of lock screw in described welding gun installing hole.
In the present embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, welding robot mainly contains robot movable part, welding gun three axle fine setting part, torch swinging three part composition, and wherein robot movable part is made up of the first stepper motor 1, two guide rails 3, four slide block 4, first screw mandrels 12, shaft couplings 13 etc.In welding robot, each straight line module as shown in Figure 3, and header board 14, optical axis 15, linear bearing 16, base plate 17, motor mounting plate 18, second stepper motor 19, shaft coupling 20, second screw mandrel 21, nut 22, contiguous block 23, bearing 24 form.Y-direction straight line module connects the straight line module of X-direction by contiguous block 23 as shown in Figure 4, the contiguous block 23 of X-direction straight line module is connected with connecting plate 25, and connecting plate 25 is connected with the base plate 17 of Z-direction straight line module simultaneously, and welding gun can be made like this at X, Y, Z-direction links.Fig. 5 is welding gun fixture schematic diagram, and welding gun is positioned at welding gun installing hole, and lock screw 26 both can fix welding gun, unclamped lock screw 26, can manual adjustments welding torch position.
For the welding process of intermediate channel, similar inner chamber mechanism is described, how robot has carried out welding process:
Before welding; intermediate channel inner chamber is put into by endways for welding robot entirety; as shown in Figure 4; side is substantially parallel to guarantee robot two weld seams that the are overall and welding of intermediate channel needs arbitrarily near intermediate channel base plate 34 to utilize location-plate 11; continue adjustment welding robot generally within behind intermediate channel centre; adjustment welding gun 5 and welding gun fixture 6, make welding nozzle of welding gun close to weld seam.After adjustment, use G word folder that welding robot and intermediate channel are fixed.Welding robot is started by controller, when the starting the arc, by regulating the speed of the straight line module stepper motor of Y-direction, ensure to weld completing smoothly of the starting the arc, after the starting the arc, stepper motor 1, by shaft coupling 13, drives the first screw mandrel 12 at the uniform velocity to advance to promote robot entirety, regulates the speed of stepper motor 1 to meet in backing welding, the translational speed of filling welding robot in the different welding process such as weldering and capping.The data returned by laser tracking weld seam in welding process regulate the stepper motor of X-direction straight line module 9 and Y-direction straight line module 10 to realize weld joint tracking, need the change of the size measuring welding current simultaneously, the stepper motor controlling Z-direction straight line module 8 regulates the height of welding gun and weld seam, always ensure that the electric current welded remains in certain scope, current interruption phenomenon can not be there is, reliable welding quality.Because weld seam is large, need to make welding gun wave welding by positive and negative the transferring of stepper motor controlled on planetary reduction gear 7 in the engineering of filling weldering and cosmetic welding.
Claims (6)
1. one kind narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot, comprise welding gun, described welding gun is arranged on welding gun fixture, it is characterized in that: described welding gun fixture is connected with the angular adjustment assembly in order to control angle of welding gun, described angular adjustment assembly is arranged on three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms are arranged on slide block, described slide block is slidably sleeved on guide rail, described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms are connected with nut seat, described nut seat and the first leading screw are connected, described first screw mandrel connects with the output shaft of machine's drive motor, described guide rail and machine's drive motor are installed on mounting platform, described mounting platform is provided with for the clamp system fixing with casing to be welded.
2. narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described angular adjustment assembly comprises angle drive motors and planetary reduction gear, the output shaft of described angle drive motors is connected with the power shaft of described planetary reduction gear, and the output shaft of described planetary reduction gear fixedly mounts described welding gun fixture.
3. narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms comprise X-direction straight line module, Y-direction straight line module and Z-direction straight line module, three straight line moulds include direction drive motor, screw mandrel, nut and contiguous block, described direction drive motor is arranged on motor mounting plate, the output shaft of described direction drive motor is connected with the rear end of leading screw, described nut sleeve is contained on the second leading screw, described nut is fixedly connected with described contiguous block, the both sides of the second screw mandrel arrange optical axis, the both sides of described contiguous block are provided with linear bearing, described optical axis is through described linear bearing, the front end of described second leading screw is arranged in the fore bearing of header board, the front end of described optical axis is all fixed on header board, the rear end of described optical axis is arranged on described motor mounting plate, described motor mounting plate and header board are fixed on base plate,
Described angular adjustment assembly is connected with the contiguous block of described Z-direction straight line module, the base plate of described Z-direction straight line module is connected with the connecting plate of X-direction straight line module, the base plate of described X-direction straight line module is connected with the connecting plate of Y-direction straight line module, and the base plate of described Y-direction straight line module is arranged on slide block.
4. narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: machine's drive motor and the first leading screw are installed in the middle part of described mounting platform, the both sides of described mounting platform are symmetrical arranged two guide rails respectively, guide rail is set with slide block slidably, described slide block is installed three axle micro-adjusting mechanisms.
5. narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described clamp system is G word geometrical clamp.
6. narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described welding gun fixture is provided with welding gun installing hole, the upper end of described welding gun is arranged in described welding gun installing hole, is provided with for the fixing locating hole of lock screw in described welding gun installing hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580496.XU CN204183088U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580496.XU CN204183088U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204183088U true CN204183088U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
Family
ID=52615119
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420580496.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN204183088U (en) | 2014-10-08 | 2014-10-08 | Narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204183088U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104308344A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江工业大学 | Welding robot for inner cavity of narrow and deep box body |
| CN106041386A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-26 | 江门市蓬江区新荷不锈钢制品有限公司 | Path-tracking composite welding platform capable of realizing fine adjustment |
-
2014
- 2014-10-08 CN CN201420580496.XU patent/CN204183088U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104308344A (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江工业大学 | Welding robot for inner cavity of narrow and deep box body |
| CN104308344B (en) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-04-13 | 浙江工业大学 | Narrow dark cabinets cavity welding robot |
| CN106041386A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-10-26 | 江门市蓬江区新荷不锈钢制品有限公司 | Path-tracking composite welding platform capable of realizing fine adjustment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Effective date of abandoning: 20160413 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Effective date of abandoning: 20160413 |
|
| C25 | Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting |