CN204182255U - A kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible - Google Patents
A kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible Download PDFInfo
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- CN204182255U CN204182255U CN201420602968.7U CN201420602968U CN204182255U CN 204182255 U CN204182255 U CN 204182255U CN 201420602968 U CN201420602968 U CN 201420602968U CN 204182255 U CN204182255 U CN 204182255U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible, comprise tubular tower body and cleaning solution circulating device, liquid storing section, air inlet section, dumped packing section, liquid column-spraying section, packing section one, spray section one, packing section two, spray section two and demist section is from bottom to top integrated with in described tower body, wherein liquid storing section is provided with the outlet of the beds of precipitation, sewage draining exit and circulating cleaning fluid, air inlet section is provided with gas feed, demist section establishes demister, and purified gas gas outlet is established at tower body top; Described cleaning solution circulating device comprises cleaning fluid supplemental tank, circulating pump and cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1) give full play to the drop of liquid column-spraying and the effect of gas high-efficient contact, and prepare for filler sprays; 2) tower upper strata arranges two sections of spray section and packing section, uses pottery or metallic vertical corrugated regular filler strengthening mass transport process; 3) inclined tube or sloping plate deposition layer are set at settling zone, improve deposition efficiency 50 ~ 60%.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of scrubbing tower, particularly relates to a kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible.
Background technology
Wet process dust collection device adopts liquid (being generally water) as cleaning fluid, by the contact of gas-liquid two-phase, realize the processes such as the heat transfer between gas-liquid two-phase, mass transfer, finally meet the requirements such as gas purification (dedusting or absorption), cooling, humidification.Scrubbing tower is wet process dust collection device comparatively conventional at present, is widely used in the pre-treatment of the technique such as industrial waste gas purifying, dedusting.
The key of scrubbing tower design to make gas-liquid two-phase fully contact, and increases the collision probability of cleaning solution and dust granules, to improve the gas purification efficiency of equipment.Conventional spray scrubber adopts liquid-phase nozzle that cleaning solution is atomized into immature drop, is scattered in gas phase equably, increases the specific area of liquid phase, is conducive to the probability improving collision and interception dust; But size droplet diameter is too little, is easily vaporized or is taken away by air-flow, directly decreasing the drop amount of spray washing, can gas purification efficiency be affected on the contrary.Mass transfer in filler spray column between gas-liquid two-phase mainly carries out on the liquid film of filling surface flowing, and filling surface must be fully wetting by liquid, and the wetting situation of filling surface depends on the wettability of liquid spraying density in tower and filling surface.Filler spray column can not be directly used in the gas purification of suspension.Liquid column tower develops on spray column basis, identical with the air motion state of spray column, by the bottom-up injection of the nozzle of bottom unlike cleaning solution, after injection fluid column peaks, naturally scatter, form countless drop and make gravitational settling, produce efficient gas-liquid contact with the air-flow risen; But the slurries that liquid column tower sprays through nozzle exist with the form of thick drop and liquid film, can not ensure enough solution-air contacts area.
In addition, some scrubbing towers achieve recycling of cleaning fluid, but are all utilize natural subsidence at the bottom of tower, and sedimentation effect is poor, is easy to cause spray nozzle clogging after recycling.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible, integrates spray and liquid column-spraying two kinds of mode of washing, plays its advantage separately; Establish the beds of precipitation adopting swash plate (inclined tube) sedimentation principle at the bottom of tower, make cleaning fluid realize recycling.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible, comprise tubular tower body and cleaning solution circulating device, liquid storing section, air inlet section, dumped packing section, liquid column-spraying section, packing section one, spray section one, packing section two, spray section two and demist section is from bottom to top integrated with in described tower body, wherein liquid storing section is provided with the outlet of the beds of precipitation, sewage draining exit and circulating cleaning fluid, air inlet section is provided with gas feed, demist section establishes demister, and purified gas gas outlet is established at tower body top; Described cleaning solution circulating device comprises cleaning fluid supplemental tank, circulating pump and cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road.
Described dumped packing section upper and lower part establishes upper bearing plate and lower support plate respectively, and the dumped packing that dumped packing section is placed is cascade ring, Pall ring or polyhedron empty ball, and material is PE, PP, PVC, CPVC or PVDF plastics.
Described packing section one and packing section two have at least one to arrange structured packing, and structured packing is the vertical moire filler of pottery or metal material.
Described liquid column-spraying section establishes liquid column-spraying device, and liquid column-spraying device is made up of liquid column-spraying pipe and fluid column nozzle, and liquid column-spraying pipe connects cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road, and pressure regulator valve is established in porch.
Described spray section one and spray section two establish spray equipment, and spray equipment is made up of shower and spray spout, and shower connects cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road, and pressure regulator valve is established in porch.
The described beds of precipitation are made up of the swash plate of dense arrangement or inclined tube, and its inclination angle is 55 ~ 65 °.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) liquid column-spraying section is set in the tower body lower floor that admission pressure is larger, dumped packing section is set under it, reduce into tower air resistance, give full play to the drop of liquid column-spraying and the effect of gas high-efficient contact; There is the gas of suspension can carry out previous cleaning by liquid column-spraying section, for next step filler spray is prepared;
2) two sections of spray section and packing section are set on tower body upper strata, use pottery or metal packing that wettability is good, vertical moire structured packing can strengthen mass transport process, its compact conformation, there is very large specific area, pressure drop is little, and the flowing of liquid in filler simultaneously constantly redistributes, and improves filling surface wetting situation;
3) intensive inclined tube or swash plate are set at settling zone, suspended impurity in cleaning fluid after spray is precipitated in swash plate or inclined tube, clear matter cleaning fluid rises along swash plate or inclined tube and flows, isolated impurity to slide to downwards at the bottom of tower along swash plate (pipe) under gravity and is discharged by sewage draining exit, can improve deposition efficiency 50 ~ 60%.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: 1. tower body 2. liquid storing section 3. air inlet section 4. dumped packing section 5. liquid column-spraying section 6. packing section 1 spray section 1 packing section 2 9. spray section 2 10. demist section 11. beds of precipitation 12. sewage draining exit 13. circulating cleaning fluid exports 14. cleaning fluid supplemental tank 17. circulating pump 18. cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road 19., gas feed 15. purified gas gas outlet 16. dumped packing section 20. upper bearing plate 21. lower support plate 22. shower 23. spray spout 24. liquid column-spraying pipe 25. fluid column nozzle 26. pressure regulator valves
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further:
See Fig. 1, it is structural representation of the present utility model, the turbulence washing tower of a kind of cleaning fluid reusable edible of the utility model, comprise tubular tower body 1 and cleaning solution circulating device, liquid storing section 2 is from bottom to top integrated with in described tower body 1, air inlet section 3, dumped packing section 4, liquid column-spraying section 5, packing section 1, spray section 1, packing section 28, spray section 29 and demist section 10, wherein liquid storing section 2 is provided with the beds of precipitation 11, sewage draining exit 12 and circulating cleaning fluid outlet 13, air inlet section 3 is provided with gas feed 14, demist section 10 establishes demister, purified gas gas outlet 15 is established at tower body 1 top, described cleaning solution circulating device comprises cleaning fluid supplemental tank 16, circulating pump 17 and cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road 18.
Described dumped packing section 4 upper and lower part establishes upper bearing plate 20 and lower support plate 21 respectively, and the dumped packing that dumped packing section 4 is placed is cascade ring, Pall ring or polyhedron empty ball, and material is PE, PP, PVC, CPVC or PVDF plastics.
Described packing section 1 and packing section 28 have at least one to arrange structured packing, and structured packing is the vertical moire filler of pottery or metal material.
Described liquid column-spraying section 5 establishes liquid column-spraying device, and liquid column-spraying device is made up of liquid column-spraying pipe 24 and fluid column nozzle 25, and liquid column-spraying pipe 24 connects cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road 18, and pressure regulator valve 26 is established in porch.
Described spray section 1 and spray section 29 establish spray equipment, and spray equipment is made up of shower 22 and spray spout 23, and shower 22 connects cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road 18, and pressure regulator valve 26 is established in porch.
The described beds of precipitation 11 are made up of the swash plate of dense arrangement or inclined tube, and its inclination angle is 55 ~ 65 °.
Purified gas gas outlet 15 connects air exhauster, make to produce negative pressure in tower, gas from gas import 14 to be clean enters in tower, under suction function, be full of rapidly air inlet section 3, then enter dumped packing section 4 from bottom to top equably, the upper and lower turbulence under airflow function of lightweight dumped packing rotates and mutually collides, and forms turbosphere.The cleaning fluid carried by circulating cleaning fluid conveyance conduit 18 is upwards sprayed by fluid column nozzle 25, high density is sprayed fluid column and is fully contacted with gas, the drop of gravitational settling with spray liquid and carry out mass transfer and the reaction that secondary has contacted gas-liquid two-phase, and by dumped packing fluidisation, the dumped packing of fluidisation rotates and liquid film constantly broken renewal in collision in turbulence, thus strengthening mass transfer effect.
The gas cleaned through liquid column-spraying section 5 continues upwards to flow, and through two sections of filler spray section, spray spout 23 is fully wetting by filling surface with cleaning fluid, and gas is sailed against the current by filler hole, carries out mass transfer at filling surface gas-liquid two-phase close contact.When liquid flows downward along packing layer, have gradually to the trend that tower wall is concentrated, be called wall flow phenomenon.Wall stream effect can cause gas-liquid two-phase skewness in packing layer, and mass-transfer efficiency is declined, and conventional filler spray column is because packing layer is higher, and need to carry out segmentation, centre arranges apparatus for redistributing.And the utility model is because hypomere has established liquid column-spraying section 5, packing layer only can be divided into two sections, and centre need not arrange apparatus for redistributing.
Through scrubbing tower purified gas with mist, be wherein dissolved with harmful substance, also easily cause staining and heavy corrosion of blower fan, heat exchanger and flue etc., therefore Purge gas needs demist before leaving scrubbing tower.The demister arranged by demist section 10 makes mist form large drop to separate from purify air, can improve operating condition, Optimization Technology index, reduces equipment corrosion, extension device service life, and can reduce atmosphere pollution.
Swash plate (inclined tube) sedimentation basin is the efficient combined-type sedimentation basin designed according to shallow pond sedimentation theory, tube settling water purification is swash plate (inclined tube) assembly installing certain inclination angle above impurity superposed layer, the flco alum making the suspension in water, solids or formed after dosing coagulant, thin mud layer is accumulated at inclined tube bottom side surface, rely on Action of Gravity Field to sink to sludge hopper to arrange outward, top clarified solution rises gradually, can directly discharge or reuse.This principle is applied to the liquid storing section 2 of scrubbing tower by the utility model, enable with gas transfer after cleaning fluid efficient, regenerate to high-quality, realize recycling of cleaning fluid.The dirt precipitated by swash plate (inclined tube) is discharged by sewage draining exit 12.
Cleaning fluid after regeneration purification sends into liquid column-spraying pipe 24 and shower 22 by circulating pump 17 through cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road 18, and the main pipe rail before liquid column-spraying pipe 24 and shower 22 nozzle establishes pressure regulator valve 26 rearrange liquids pressure, to reach best spraying effect.When regenerating the cleaning fluid after purification lower than regulation liquid level, supplementing from cleaning fluid supplemental tank 16, ensureing that system cloud gray model needs.
Claims (6)
1. the turbulence washing tower of a cleaning fluid reusable edible, it is characterized in that, comprise tubular tower body and cleaning solution circulating device, liquid storing section, air inlet section, dumped packing section, liquid column-spraying section, packing section one, spray section one, packing section two, spray section two and demist section is from bottom to top integrated with in described tower body, wherein liquid storing section is provided with the outlet of the beds of precipitation, sewage draining exit and circulating cleaning fluid, air inlet section is provided with gas feed, and demist section establishes demister, and purified gas gas outlet is established at tower body top; Described cleaning solution circulating device comprises cleaning fluid supplemental tank, circulating pump and cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road.
2. the turbulence washing tower of a kind of cleaning fluid reusable edible according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dumped packing section upper and lower part establishes upper bearing plate and lower support plate respectively, the dumped packing that dumped packing section is placed is cascade ring, Pall ring or polyhedron empty ball, and material is PE, PP, PVC, CPVC or PVDF plastics.
3. the turbulence washing tower of a kind of cleaning fluid reusable edible according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described packing section one and packing section two have at least one to arrange structured packing, and structured packing is the vertical moire filler of pottery or metal material.
4. the turbulence washing tower of a kind of cleaning fluid reusable edible according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described liquid column-spraying section establishes liquid column-spraying device, and liquid column-spraying device is made up of liquid column-spraying pipe and fluid column nozzle, liquid column-spraying pipe connects cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road, and pressure regulator valve is established in porch.
5. the turbulence washing tower of a kind of cleaning fluid reusable edible according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described spray section one and spray section two establish spray equipment, and spray equipment is made up of shower and spray spout, shower connects cleaning fluid conveying pipeline road, and pressure regulator valve is established in porch.
6. the turbulence washing tower of a kind of cleaning fluid reusable edible according to claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, the described beds of precipitation are made up of the swash plate of dense arrangement or inclined tube, and its inclination angle is 55 ~ 65 °.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201420602968.7U CN204182255U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible |
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CN201420602968.7U CN204182255U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible |
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CN204182255U true CN204182255U (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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CN201420602968.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204182255U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of turbulence washing tower of cleaning fluid reusable edible |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104815505A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 东至绿洲环保化工有限公司 | Cyclic waste gas recovery purification device |
CN108709434A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-10-26 | 江阴中南重工有限公司 | Nitrogen cooling tower |
CN108889092A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-27 | 广东工业大学 | Intelligently rotate turn packed tower |
CN111228933A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-05 | 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 | Laser cutting dust collector |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201420602968.7U patent/CN204182255U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104815505A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-08-05 | 东至绿洲环保化工有限公司 | Cyclic waste gas recovery purification device |
CN108889092A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-11-27 | 广东工业大学 | Intelligently rotate turn packed tower |
CN108889092B (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2020-12-08 | 广东工业大学 | Intelligent revolving rotating packed tower |
CN108709434A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-10-26 | 江阴中南重工有限公司 | Nitrogen cooling tower |
CN108709434B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2024-05-14 | 江阴中南重工有限公司 | Nitrogen cooling tower |
CN111228933A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-05 | 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 | Laser cutting dust collector |
CN111228933B (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2021-02-23 | 深圳市和科达超声设备有限公司 | Laser cutting dust collector |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150304 Termination date: 20161017 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |