CN204181759U - Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device - Google Patents

Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204181759U
CN204181759U CN201420563344.9U CN201420563344U CN204181759U CN 204181759 U CN204181759 U CN 204181759U CN 201420563344 U CN201420563344 U CN 201420563344U CN 204181759 U CN204181759 U CN 204181759U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
traction
force
seat
neck
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420563344.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
左洪亮
杨敏
王伟
张辉
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201420563344.9U priority Critical patent/CN204181759U/en
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Publication of CN204181759U publication Critical patent/CN204181759U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device, comprise seat, traction headgear and draft arm, the chair back of seat is fixedly connected with column, draft arm is made up of first arm of force and second arm of force, the middle part of first arm of force is hinged on column, and one end that first arm of force stretches to seat front is connected with traction headgear by traction steel wire, second arm of force is positioned at seat rear, the both sides of its end are equipped with cable, the fall line fixed pulley mechanism that the cable of both sides is arranged by seat both sides is also interconnected to constitute the control power apparatus of closed loop, pull this control power apparatus that draft arm can be made to rotate around the pin joint of wherein first arm of force and column.This utility model designs according to body mechanics's constructional aspect, when patient is drawn, cervical vertebra returns to normal, original physiological camber, and patient adopts sitting posture to treat, can by the piston rod extension elongation of adjusting cylinders, and then control the traction dynamics of draft arm, meet the needs of patient.

Description

Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device
Technical field
This utility model relates to medical instruments field, is specifically related to a kind of power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device.
Background technology
The core of cervical spondylosis is that the original physiological curve of cervical vertebra there occurs change, generally cause owing to bending over one's desk working for a long time, learning or driving etc., adhesion is produced between the outer wall fibrous ring of intervertebral disc and vertebra, impel intervertebral foramina stenosis, cause the compressing to nerve root and vertebral pulp, cause cervical region disturbance of blood circulation and malnutrition.Only have the paathogenic factor eliminating cervical region, remove compressing and the adhesion of soft tissue, blood circulation just can improve.Apply certain power by cervical region to intervertebral disc, make the gap of intervertebral disc broadening, unlikely pressuring neural root and vertebral pulp, reach the object alleviating patient's misery.Existing cervical vertebra tractor whole realization be straight line traction, and actual clinical is used and is found: for a long time after straight line traction, the symptom of cervical spondylosis to alleviate effect very little, even can destroy the biological radian of normal cervical vertebra, bring injury to cervical vertebra.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model overcomes prior art cathetus to draw the rehabilitative action being difficult to effectively realize cervical spondylosis, the problem that even can damage cervical vertebra, provides a kind of controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device that can match with the biological radian of human cervical spine.
The technical scheme that this utility model is adopted for achieving the above object is: power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device, comprise the seat with the chair back, traction headgear and draft arm, the chair back of seat is fixedly connected with column, described draft arm is made up of first arm of force and second arm of force being mutually obtuse angle connection, the middle part of first arm of force is hinged on column, and one end that first arm of force stretches to seat front is connected with traction headgear by traction steel wire, second arm of force is positioned at seat rear, the both sides of its end are equipped with cable, and the fall line fixed pulley mechanism that arranged by seat both sides of the cable of both sides be interconnected to constitute the control power apparatus of closed loop, pull this control power apparatus that draft arm can be made to rotate around the pin joint of wherein first arm of force and column, described traction headgear comprises horizontal pressure pin, be connected to the neck at horizontal pressure pin two ends chin traction belt and add the neck that is located in the middle part of neck chin traction belt after fixing band, neck chin traction belt is connected by frenulum with the lower end of fixing band after neck.
Further, one end of described frenulum is fixed on the side of neck chin traction belt lower end, and the offside of neck chin traction belt lower end is provided with strap loop, is fixedly connected with after the frenulum perforation after frenulum passes neck, fixing band arranged with strap loop slip-knot.
Described traction steel wire is provided with steel wire snap close, and steel wire snap close makes the closed loop suspension hook of end formation for fixed traction headgear of traction steel wire, by the length of steel wire snap close adjustment traction steel wire, can meet different treatment requirements.
In this utility model, each part detachable, main drawing element material adopts aluminum alloy materials, and quality is light, is convenient to carrying.Column can be set to suitably flexiblely as required can determine telescopic mast highly, and column is fixed on the chair back of seat by adapter; Top and the draft arm of column are articulated and connected, further, first arm of force is hinged with the sliding sleeve be set on column, and the periphery of sliding sleeve is provided with the holding screw for holding out against first arm of force, can determine according to different treatment targets that first arm of force stretches out the length of sliding sleeve, meet treatment requirement.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
(1), cable forms the control power apparatus of closed loop by the fall line fixed pulley mechanism that seat is arranged, rope sheave is enclosed within the foot portion sitting patient on the seat, cable can be realized pull draft arm to rotate around the pin joint of itself and column by bending and stretching leg, the movement locus of the traction end of draft arm is for the center of circle with this pin joint, this pin joint is the circular arc line of radius to the air line distance of the traction end of first arm of force, compared with prior art, the traction end of this draft arm convex in circular motion, after can making neck, fixing band presses cervical vertebra to sinciput, and neck chin traction belt upwards lifts cervical vertebra, the combined effect of the two makes the traction stress strain curve of cervical vertebra can match with the biological camber line of human cervical spine, prior art cathetus is avoided to draw the defect damaged cervical vertebra.
(2), by controlling the size of the radial angle of traction end circular motion track, can realize, to the adjustment of traction dynamics, there is feature esy to use, safe and reliable.This cervical vertebra curve traction device designs according to body mechanics's constructional aspect, when patient is drawn, cervical vertebra returns to normal, original physiological camber, patient adopts sitting posture to treat, can by the piston rod extension elongation of adjusting cylinders, and then control the traction dynamics of draft arm, meet the needs of patient.
(3), in this utility model, be mutually first arm of force and second arm of force of obtuse angle setting, when can amplify traction human leg bend and stretch amplitude, namely small displacement is bent and stretched in work, namely can meet the significantly change of the radial angle of the circular motion track of the first arm of force traction end.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of traction headgear;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram indicating A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram indicating B in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral: 1, seat, 2, traction headgear, 20, horizontal pressure pin, 21, neck chin traction belt, 22, fixing band after neck, 3, column, 4, first arm of force, 5, second arm of force, 6, traction steel wire, 7, cable, 8, fall line fixed pulley mechanism, 9, frenulum, 10, frenulum perforation, 11, strap loop, 12, sliding sleeve, 13, holding screw, 14, steel wire snap close.
Detailed description of the invention
Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device, as shown in Figure 1, comprise seat 1, traction headgear 2, draft arm and the column 3 with the chair back, column 3 is vertically fixed on the chair back of seat 1.Wherein, draft arm is connected and composed by end by obtuse-angulate first arm of force 4 and second arm of force 5 mutually, and the middle part of first arm of force 4 is hinged on column 3, and one end that first arm of force 4 stretches to seat 1 front is connected with traction headgear 2 by traction steel wire 6; Second arm of force 5 is positioned at seat 1 rear, and the both sides of its end are equipped with cable 7, and the cable 7 of both sides is interconnected to constitute the control power apparatus of closed loop by the fall line fixed pulley mechanism 8 that seat 1 both sides are arranged.During use, the cable 7 in this control power apparatus is enclosed within human body sole, cable 7 can be realized pulls draft arm to rotate around the pin joint of itself and column 3 by bending and stretching human leg, namely when human body stretching leg, realize cervical traction operation; During bending human leg, realize the release of pull strength.This control power apparatus can realize the control of pull strength according to the degree of bending and stretching of patient self leg, use and easy to operate.
Traction headgear 2 as shown in Figure 2, comprise horizontal pressure pin 20, be connected to neck that the neck at horizontal pressure pin 20 two ends chin traction belt 21 and adding is located in the middle part of neck chin traction belt 21 after fixing band 22, neck chin traction belt 21 is connected by frenulum 9 with the lower end of fixing band after neck 22.Wherein, one end of frenulum 9 is fixed on the side of neck chin traction belt 21 lower end, and the offside of neck chin traction belt 21 lower end is provided with strap loop 11, is fixedly connected with after the frenulum perforation 10 after frenulum 9 passes neck, fixing band 22 arranged with strap loop 11 slip-knot.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, first arm of force 4 is hinged with the sliding sleeve 12 be set on column 3, and the periphery of sliding sleeve 12 is provided with the holding screw 13 for holding out against first arm of force 4.
Further, traction steel wire 6 is as shown in Figure 4 provided with steel wire snap close 14, and steel wire snap close 14 makes the closed loop suspension hook of end formation for fixed traction headgear 2 of traction steel wire 6.
This traction apparatus adopts the band shape traction headgear adapting to organization of human body, makes patient's completed treatment process under comfortable state.Ingenious utilization human leg bends and stretches power and provides power for traction, saves space and cost.Patient can directly be sitting on seat 1, whole body is in relaxation state, along with the increase of human leg's level of stretch, cervical vertebra does static traction by pulling and extension with shoulder breast trunk, patient can control the level of stretch of its leg according to the state of an illness, control the size of pull strength according to self sensation, avoid the injury unnecessary to patient caused because pull strength is out of control.Simultaneously because the control of power is completed by patient oneself, eliminate patient because of the improper pain that causes and the fear at heart of exerting a force, make therapeutic effect more obvious.The most important thing is, the movement locus of the first arm of force 4 traction end is circular arc line, compared with prior art, the traction stress strain curve of cervical vertebra can be matched with the biological camber line of human cervical spine, avoid prior art cathetus to draw the defect damaged cervical vertebra.In order to determine the use curative effect of this traction apparatus further, the model machine of this traction apparatus is tried out at hospital clinical, follow up survey 50 routine patients use the situation analysis of this traction apparatus: before use, cervical spondylosis is diagnosed as according to medical verification, after using, after 30 to 45 days treatment cycle, there is obvious curative effects 41 example, sensation alleviates 5 examples to some extent, and aggregate efficiency reaches 92%.Prove that this traction apparatus has help clearly to cervical vertebrae recovery therapeutic process.

Claims (4)

1. power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device, it is characterized in that: comprise the seat (1) with the chair back, traction headgear (2) and draft arm, the chair back of seat (1) is fixedly connected with column (3), described draft arm is made up of first arm of force (4) and second arm of force (5) being mutually obtuse angle connection, the middle part of first arm of force (4) is hinged on column (3), and one end that first arm of force (4) stretches to seat (1) front is connected with traction headgear (2) by traction steel wire (6), second arm of force (5) is positioned at seat (1) rear, the both sides of its end are equipped with cable (7), and the cable of both sides (7) is interconnected to constitute the control power apparatus of closed loop by the fall line fixed pulley mechanism (8) that seat (1) both sides are arranged, pull this control power apparatus that draft arm can be made to rotate around wherein first arm of force (4) pin joint with column (3), described traction headgear (2) comprises horizontal pressure pin (20), be connected to the neck at horizontal pressure pin (20) two ends chin traction belt (21) and add be located at neck chin traction belt (21) middle part neck after fixing band (22), the lower end of neck chin traction belt (21) and fixing band after neck (22) is passed through frenulum (9) and is connected.
2. power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first arm of force (4) is hinged with the sliding sleeve (12) be set on column (3), and the periphery of sliding sleeve (12) is provided with the holding screw (13) for holding out against first arm of force (4).
3. power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described traction steel wire (6) is provided with steel wire snap close (14), steel wire snap close (14) makes the end of traction steel wire (6) form the closed loop suspension hook being used for fixed traction headgear (2).
4. power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: one end of described frenulum (9) is fixed on the side of neck chin traction belt (21) lower end, the offside of neck chin traction belt (21) lower end is provided with strap loop (11), and after frenulum (9) passes neck, upper frenulum perforation (10) arranged of fixing band (22) is fixedly connected with strap loop (11) slip-knot afterwards.
CN201420563344.9U 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device Expired - Fee Related CN204181759U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420563344.9U CN204181759U (en) 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420563344.9U CN204181759U (en) 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204181759U true CN204181759U (en) 2015-03-04

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CN201420563344.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204181759U (en) 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 Power controllable cervical vertebrae curve traction device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104207872A (en) * 2014-09-28 2014-12-17 河南科技大学 Force controlled cervical curve traction device
CN106580630A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 北京联合大学 Sitting posture spinal column rectification massage chair

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104207872A (en) * 2014-09-28 2014-12-17 河南科技大学 Force controlled cervical curve traction device
CN106580630A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-04-26 北京联合大学 Sitting posture spinal column rectification massage chair
CN106580630B (en) * 2016-12-30 2024-04-12 北京联合大学 Sitting posture correcting spine massage chair

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150304

Termination date: 20150928

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model