CN204179843U - A kind of electric machine structure - Google Patents
A kind of electric machine structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204179843U CN204179843U CN201420460204.9U CN201420460204U CN204179843U CN 204179843 U CN204179843 U CN 204179843U CN 201420460204 U CN201420460204 U CN 201420460204U CN 204179843 U CN204179843 U CN 204179843U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brush
- spring
- carbon brush
- fixed column
- spring fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electric machine structure, aim to provide one and effectively can carry out self-regulation to carbon brush and fix, ensure that carbon brush fully contacts with sliding contact parts, there is the electric machine structure of replacing prompting function.It comprises motor stator, fan housing, skeleton, end cap, commutator, brush position block, brush holding tank, carbon brush; block side, brush position is provided with brush pigtail passage; end cap is provided with spring fixed column; spring fixed column is provided with self-regulation spring; self-regulation spring comprises and connects spring body, cantilever arm, suppresses curved boom, internal fixtion arm; internal fixtion arm inserts in skeleton; cantilever arm is through brush pigtail passage; connecting spring body is set on spring fixed column; a pallet is provided with guard column, has safe spacing between guard column and cantilever arm.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: can be compressed by carbon brush in the moment, not easily produce the problems such as loose contact; Machine operation good stability; Can judge easily before use, the need of replacing carbon brush, to improve fail safe and operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of motors, particularly relates to a kind of electric machine structure.
Background technology
In present production, life, the application of motor is very extensive, and motor can be divided into brush motor, brushless electric machine, and what " brush " here referred to is exactly carbon brush, also known as brush.It is a kind of slide contact member, while being slidably connected with other structures, also plays the function of conduction.The material of carbon brush mainly contains graphite, leaching fat graphite, metal cupric, silver-colored graphite etc.During the use of carbon brush, can be worn always, now just likely come in contact the problems such as bad, disable electrical conduction.And in the current monitoring and protection in the loose contact preventing from producing because of wearing and tearing, carbon brush abrasion amount etc., all have very large shortcoming.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of compact conformation, effectively can carry out self-regulation to carbon brush and fix, even if carbon brush is worn and still fully can contacts with sliding contact parts, maintains conductive effect, and there is the electric machine structure changing prompting function.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric machine structure, comprise motor stator, fan housing, skeleton, end cap, commutator, described skeleton to be in below motor stator and to be fixed by screw rod and motor stator, described skeleton is provided with brush position block, described brush position block is provided with horizontal brush holding tank, in described brush holding tank, end opening is towards commutator, carbon brush is provided with in described brush holding tank, described block side, brush position is provided with the brush pigtail passage be communicated with brush holding tank, described end cap is provided with spring fixed column, described spring fixed column is provided with a self-regulation spring, described self-regulation spring comprises and connects spring body, cantilever arm, suppress curved boom, internal fixtion arm, described internal fixtion arm inserts in skeleton, described cantilever arm is connected by bending pressurized section with suppressing between curved boom, described cantilever arm is through brush pigtail passage, described bending pressurized pars infrasegmentalis frame leans against on the lower surface of brush pigtail passage on the block of brush position, connect spring body to be set on spring fixed column and to clamp mutually with spring fixed column, the described curved boom that suppresses is attached to carbon brush outer end face completely and is fixed by carbon brush, carbon brush internal end surface is the sliding conduction contact-making surface contacted with commutator, described brush pigtail is by brush pigtail passage, described end cap is provided with two pallets, a pallet is in spring fixed column side and jointly compresses with spring fixed column and is connected spring body, another pallet is provided with guard column, described guard column is between brush holding tank and spring fixed column, between described guard column and cantilever arm, there is safe spacing.
As preferably, described end cap, two pallets, spring fixed columns are integrated formed structure.
As preferably, the pallet be connected with guard column is provided with some adjustment hole clippings, and described guard column and one regulate hole clipping clamping.The carbon brush of different model; thickness is different; under different use standards; the degree of wear that carbon brush allows is also different; now can fix different permission wear extenies with requiring according to demand; thus find out the safe spacing be within corresponding standard, and guard column is inserted in suitable and satisfactory adjustment hole clipping, thus increase the scope of application of the utility model guard column.
As preferably, described to suppress curved boom latter end vertical, and the peak of described cantilever arm is lower than place, the top height of guard column, and described carbon brush and brush holding tank are slidably connected.Allow guard column be bound to interfere with the press-in path of cantilever arm, thus ensure the working effect of guard column.Carbon brush and brush holding tank are slidably connected, and can avoid tension because of carbon brush and brush holding tank card and the problem such as loose contact after the wearing and tearing caused.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: have self-regulation spring, can be compressed by carbon brush in the moment, can not produce the problems such as loose contact because of carbon brush abrasion; Self-regulation spring by be connected spring body clamping, realize firm location with the mutual compression of pallet, and self-regulation spring itself has good antidetonation, vibration dampening ability, the good stability in machine operation process; Carbon brush end surface is suppressed curved boom and is compressed completely, due to suppress curved boom contact length large, compress effective, therefore also without the need to offering stopper slot or draw-in groove energy structure on carbon brush, carbon brush integrality is good, not cracky; Guard column can carry out spacing to cantilever arm, still by virtual pressure after preventing carbon brush abrasion excessive, avoids user continue to use carbon brush when wearing and tearing and exceeding standard and do not change.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is partial enlarged drawing of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model self-regulation spring;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at pallet place in the utility model embodiment 2.
In figure: motor stator 1, fan housing 2, skeleton 3, screw rod 31, brush position block 32, carbon brush 33, brush pigtail passage 34, end cap 4, spring fixed column 41, pallet 42, guard column 421, regulate hole clipping 422, commutator 5, self-regulation spring 6, connect spring body 61, cantilever arm 62, suppress curved boom 63, internal fixtion arm 64, bending pressurized section 65.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, in embodiment shown in Fig. 3, a kind of electric machine structure, comprise motor stator 1, fan housing 2, skeleton 3, end cap 4, commutator 5, described skeleton 3 to be in below motor stator 1 and to be fixed by screw rod 31 and motor stator 1, described skeleton 3 is provided with brush position block 32, described brush position block 32 is provided with horizontal brush holding tank, in described brush holding tank, end opening is towards commutator 5, carbon brush 33 is provided with in described brush holding tank, described block 32 side, brush position is provided with the brush pigtail passage 34 be communicated with brush holding tank, described end cap 4 is provided with spring fixed column 41, described spring fixed column 41 is provided with a self-regulation spring 6, described self-regulation spring 6 comprises and connects spring body 61, cantilever arm 62, suppress curved boom 63, internal fixtion arm 64, described internal fixtion arm 64 inserts in skeleton 3, described cantilever arm 62 is connected by bending pressurized section 65 with suppressing between curved boom 63, described cantilever arm 62 is through brush pigtail passage 34, described bending pressurized section 65 lower cage leans against on the lower surface of brush pigtail passage 34 on brush position block 32, connect spring body 61 to be set on spring fixed column 41 and to clamp mutually with spring fixed column 41, the described curved boom 63 that suppresses is attached to carbon brush 33 outer end face completely and is fixed by carbon brush 33, carbon brush 33 internal end surface is the sliding conduction contact-making surface contacted with commutator 5, described brush pigtail is by brush pigtail passage 34, described end cap 4 is provided with two pallets 42, a pallet 42 is in spring fixed column 41 side and jointly compresses with spring fixed column 41 and is connected spring body 61, another pallet 42 is provided with guard column 421, described guard column 421 is between brush holding tank and spring fixed column 41, between described guard column 421 and cantilever arm 62, there is safe spacing.Described end cap 4, two pallets 42, spring fixed columns 41 are integrated formed structure.Described to suppress curved boom 63 latter end vertical, and the peak of described cantilever arm 62 is lower than place, the top height of guard column 421, and described carbon brush 33 is slidably connected with brush holding tank.
When not loading carbon brush 33, self-regulation spring 6 not entering operating state in other words, its bending pressurized section 65 is very unconspicuous, and its in working order under, suppress curved boom 63 and compress carbon brush 33 outer end face, there is distortion to a certain degree in cantilever arm 62 also pressurized, thus the bending pressurized section 65 that appearance obviously can be observed.Bending pressurized section 65 directly frame leans against on the lower surface of brush pigtail passage 34 on brush position block 32, and displacement possibility is low, can ensure to compress location that is stable, carbon brush 33 firm.After carbon brush 33 is worn, cantilever arm 62, due to restoring force, still drives compression curved boom compression carbon brush 33 always, thus ensures that the contact work functions of carbon brush 33 can not be affected.But, in actual use, even if carbon brush 33 weares and teares excessive, self-regulation spring 6 still can compress carbon brush 33 under normal conditions, is at this time a kind of " virtual pressure " state in fact, although namely press carbon brush 33, but thrust is not too sufficient, the carbon brush 33 caused because of the vibrations possibility that is shifted promotes greatly, and the working effect of carbon brush 33 has become very poor, has motor to stop the possibility even damaging at any time.The existence of guard column 421 then well solves this problem; after carbon brush 33 is worn gradually; cantilever arm 62 starts gradually near guard column 421; when carbon brush 33 may wear to a certain amount of after; cantilever arm 62 contacts with guard column 421; can not continue to compress carbon brush 33, illustrate that carbon brush 33 weares and teares excessive, need to change.Therefore user only needs to have a look at cantilever arm 62 whether contact protection post 421 before use motor, just can judge the need of changing carbon brush 33.Thus the normal work of motor and the timely replacing of carbon brush 33 can be ensured, and prevent from wearing and tearing appearance that the is excessive and situation such as conduction instability, short circuit caused because of carbon brush 33.
Embodiment 2: the basic structure of the present embodiment and execution mode are with embodiment 1, and its difference is, as shown in Figure 4, the pallet 42 be connected with guard column 421 is provided with some adjustment hole clippings 422, and described guard column 421 and one regulate hole clipping 422 clamping.The carbon brush 33 of different model; thickness is different; under different use standards; the degree of wear that carbon brush 33 allows is also different; now can fix different permission wear extenies with requiring according to demand; thus find out the safe spacing be within corresponding standard, and guard column 421 is inserted in suitable and satisfactory adjustment hole clipping 422, thus increase the scope of application of the utility model guard column 421.
Claims (4)
1. an electric machine structure, comprise motor stator (1), fan housing (2), skeleton (3), end cap (4), commutator (5), it is characterized in that, described skeleton (3) is in motor stator (1) below and is fixed by screw rod (31) and motor stator (1), described skeleton (3) is provided with brush position block (32), described brush position block (32) is provided with horizontal brush holding tank, in described brush holding tank, end opening is towards commutator (5), carbon brush (33) is provided with in described brush holding tank, described block (32) side, brush position is provided with the brush pigtail passage (34) be communicated with brush holding tank, described end cap (4) is provided with spring fixed column (41), described spring fixed column (41) is provided with a self-regulation spring (6), described self-regulation spring (6) comprises and connects spring body (61), cantilever arm (62), suppress curved boom (63), internal fixtion arm (64), described internal fixtion arm (64) inserts in skeleton (3), described cantilever arm (62) is connected by bending pressurized section (65) with suppressing between curved boom (63), described cantilever arm (62) is through brush pigtail passage (34), described bending pressurized section (65) lower cage leans against on the lower surface of the upper brush pigtail passage (34) in brush position block (32), connection spring body (61) is set in spring fixed column (41) and goes up and clamp mutually with spring fixed column (41), the described curved boom (63) that suppresses is attached to carbon brush (33) outer end face completely and is fixed by carbon brush (33), carbon brush (33) internal end surface is the sliding conduction contact-making surface contacted with commutator (5), described brush pigtail is by brush pigtail passage (34), described end cap (4) is provided with two pallets (42), a pallet (42) is in spring fixed column (41) side and jointly compresses with spring fixed column (41) and is connected spring body (61), another pallet (42) is provided with guard column (421), described guard column (421) is between brush holding tank and spring fixed column (41), between described guard column (421) and cantilever arm (62), there is safe spacing.
2. a kind of electric machine structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described end cap (4), two pallets (42), spring fixed columns (41) are integrated formed structure.
3. a kind of electric machine structure according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that; the pallet (42) be connected with guard column (421) is provided with some adjustment hole clippings (422), and described guard column (421) regulates hole clipping (422) clamping with one.
4. a kind of electric machine structure according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that; it is described that to suppress curved boom (63) latter end vertical; the peak of described cantilever arm (62) is lower than place, the top height of guard column (421), and described carbon brush (33) and brush holding tank are slidably connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420460204.9U CN204179843U (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | A kind of electric machine structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420460204.9U CN204179843U (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | A kind of electric machine structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204179843U true CN204179843U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=52568617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420460204.9U Expired - Fee Related CN204179843U (en) | 2014-08-14 | 2014-08-14 | A kind of electric machine structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204179843U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106533030A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-03-22 | 贵阳万江航空机电有限公司 | Electric brush assembling method for brush motor, and matching structure of electric brush and spring |
| CN108141114A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2018-06-08 | 株式会社美姿把 | Brushgear and petrolift |
| CN109378666A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-22 | 阿美德格工业技术（上海）有限公司 | Brush assembly of electric and motor |
-
2014
- 2014-08-14 CN CN201420460204.9U patent/CN204179843U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108141114A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2018-06-08 | 株式会社美姿把 | Brushgear and petrolift |
| CN106533030A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-03-22 | 贵阳万江航空机电有限公司 | Electric brush assembling method for brush motor, and matching structure of electric brush and spring |
| CN109378666A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-22 | 阿美德格工业技术（上海）有限公司 | Brush assembly of electric and motor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204179843U (en) | A kind of electric machine structure | |
| CN206211175U (en) | A kind of electric power rapid wiring device | |
| CN101651380B (en) | Plastic bracket structure of motor with replaceable carbon brush | |
| CN201509140U (en) | Improved mini-motor | |
| CN201466842U (en) | Motor casing positioning structure | |
| CN201515281U (en) | Motor plastic support structure with replaceable carbon brush | |
| CN208309226U (en) | A kind of clothes airing machine emergency stop control device | |
| CN207465113U (en) | A kind of electronic toy assembles gas hydraulic cutting presser | |
| CN202918100U (en) | Apparatus for bearing limiting and brush holder fixing | |
| CN203013538U (en) | End cover and electrode assembling device for capacitor | |
| CN201570721U (en) | Small rectangular-plate type filtering socket | |
| CN207302911U (en) | A kind of actuating switch press-fitting seat | |
| CN202268493U (en) | H-shaped steel horizontal assembling, welding and grounding mechanism | |
| CN2896613Y (en) | Electric brush | |
| CN204284105U (en) | A kind of fixed border Novel angle key | |
| CN208589844U (en) | A kind of slip ring motor brush holder fixed structure | |
| CN201766194U (en) | Structure of connector terminal | |
| CN208423422U (en) | A kind of terminal cutting machine | |
| CN203625600U (en) | Pressing triangle in flat knitting machine | |
| CN210536404U (en) | Insulation protection structure of motor lead | |
| CN203343916U (en) | Bearing support | |
| CN218770103U (en) | Electromechanical leakage protection mechanism that uses | |
| CN201994508U (en) | Waterproof socket for bean juice machine and waterproof bean juice machine | |
| CN209642355U (en) | A kind of device extracted for auxiliary charging device | |
| CN207250900U (en) | A kind of New-type electric machine carbon brush |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20170814 |