CN204176798U - Air-conditioner outdoor unit - Google Patents

Air-conditioner outdoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204176798U
CN204176798U CN201420528326.7U CN201420528326U CN204176798U CN 204176798 U CN204176798 U CN 204176798U CN 201420528326 U CN201420528326 U CN 201420528326U CN 204176798 U CN204176798 U CN 204176798U
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China
Prior art keywords
pad
air
chassis
outdoor unit
compressor
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420528326.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯锦平
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Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420528326.7U priority Critical patent/CN204176798U/en
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Publication of CN204176798U publication Critical patent/CN204176798U/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit, it comprises shell, compressor, the noise reduction mounting structure of blower fan and compressor, shell comprises chassis, the noise reduction mounting structure of compressor comprises and being arranged on chassis and the fixture be connected with compressor fixing feet, fixture comprises the body of rod and is connected to the cap body of an end of the body of rod, also comprise the elastic footrest be sheathed on the body of rod, cap body is positioned at the bottom on chassis, the body of rod is upward through chassis, pad between elastic footrest and cap body and be provided with pad, the intrinsic frequency of pad is at least 3000 hertz, and the upright projection of elastic footrest on pad is within the outer rim of pad.Pad between elastic footrest and cap body and be provided with pad, ensure that the intrinsic frequency of pad is at least 3000 hertz, and ensure that the upright projection of elastic footrest on pad is within the outer rim of pad, the noise of whole air-conditioner outdoor unit can be reduced, at least reduce 1-2dB (A), improve product competitiveness commercially.

Description

Air-conditioner outdoor unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to air-conditioning manufacturing technology field, particularly relates to a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Background technology
In the epoch of air-conditioning technical Competition turn white, the nameplate noise figure of air-conditioner outdoor unit directly embodies product capability advantage.For the outdoor machine system of some customized configurations, the dominant frequency component affecting off-premises station noise concentrates on 800Hz ~ 1200Hz, especially 1000Hz, although this band noise can not produce make us the displeased sound of sense of hearing, but can directly cause off-premises station nameplate noise figure higher, destroy product competitiveness.
The noise of off-premises station between 800Hz ~ 1200Hz cannot effectively be reduced often through Sound-proof material measure.Research shows, although compressor leg is assembled with vibration isolation rubber foot pad, what simplify ideally can isolate dither, reality not so, the high-frequency noise of off-premises station produces and comes from following three aspects: compressor leg exists intrinsic frequency in 800Hz ~ 1200Hz frequency range, and vibration is violent under compressor operation excitation; There is vibrating standing wave in rubber mat, can transmitting vibrations in this band limits, and compressor leg vibration like this is delivered on chassis by rubber mat; Bottom plate of outdoor unit belongs to thin-wall part, usual wall thickness is between 0.8mm ~ 1.2mm, the mode of compressor bolt installation site intrinsic frequency between 800 ~ 1200Hz on chassis is abundanter, the vibration of such compressor leg can cause chassis in 800 ~ 1200Hz resonance, thus produces obvious noise.Damping material can be increased on chassis directly decay to reduce chassis vibration, the noise of overall off-premises station can be reduced, but affect attractive in appearance, and the reliability of damping glue can not ensure.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit, is intended to the problem of larger complete machine oscillation and the noise caused on chassis by vibration passing by foot pad when solving the compressor operating existed in prior art.
The utility model realizes like this, a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit, it comprises shell, be positioned at the compressor of described shell, be positioned at the blower fan of described shell and the noise reduction mounting structure of compressor, described shell comprises chassis, the noise reduction mounting structure of described compressor comprises and being arranged on described chassis and fixture in order to be connected with compressor fixing feet, described fixture comprises the body of rod and is connected to the cap body of an end of the described body of rod, the noise reduction mounting structure of described compressor also comprises the elastic footrest be sheathed on the described body of rod, the described cap body of described fixture is positioned at the bottom on described chassis, the described body of rod is upward through described chassis, pad between described elastic footrest and described cap body and be provided with pad, the intrinsic frequency of described pad is at least 3000 hertz, and the upright projection of described elastic footrest on described pad is within the outer rim of described pad.
Further, described pad is between described elastic footrest and the inner surface on described chassis.
Or described pad is as one independently between the outer surface of parts on described chassis and the described cap body of described fixture.
Or described pad is positioned under described chassis, the described cap body of described pad and described fixture connects as one, and the upper surface of described pad is resisted against on the outer surface on described chassis.
Further, described pad is that the outer rim of annular or described pad is square and inner edge is rounded.
Further, described pad is annular, and the thickness range of described pad is 0.5mm-5mm, and the outside diameter scope of described pad is 25mm-60mm.
Further, described pad is sheet metal component.
The utility model relative to the technique effect of prior art is: because air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided with the noise reduction mounting structure of compressor, the noise reduction mounting structure of this compressor pads and is provided with pad between elastic footrest and cap body, ensure that the intrinsic frequency of pad is at least 3000 hertz, and ensure that the upright projection of elastic footrest on pad is within the outer rim of pad, the noise of whole air-conditioner outdoor unit can be reduced, compared with common air-conditioner outdoor unit, the level of noise of the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model provides at least reduces 1-2dB (A), reduce the nameplate noise figure of air-conditioner outdoor unit, improve product competitiveness commercially.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional assembly diagram of the chassis of the shell of the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model first embodiment provides, fixture and pad, wherein not shown elastic footrest, compressor and blower fan.
Fig. 2 shows the cross-sectional schematic of the chassis of the air-conditioner outdoor unit of Fig. 1, fixture and pad.
Fig. 3 is the air-conditioner outdoor unit of Fig. 1 and the noise comparison diagram without the air-conditioner outdoor unit of pad.
Fig. 4 shows the third-octave figure of indoor apparatus of air conditioner when the operating frequency of compressor 90Hz with pad.
Fig. 5 shows the third-octave figure of indoor apparatus of air conditioner when the operating frequency of compressor 90Hz without pad.
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional schematic of the chassis of the shell of the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model second embodiment provides, fixture and pad.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional schematic of the chassis of the shell of the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model the 3rd embodiment provides, fixture and pad.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model first embodiment provides comprises shell, is positioned at the noise reduction mounting structure of the compressor of described shell, the blower fan being positioned at described shell and compressor, and described shell comprises chassis 10.The structure except chassis 10 of its housing is not shown, and compressor and blower fan are all not shown, but compressor, blower fan and shell are compressor, blower fan and shell that common air-conditioner outdoor unit uses, will not illustrate at this, description that also will not be too much.
The noise reduction mounting structure of described compressor comprises and being arranged on described chassis 10 and fixture 20 in order to be connected with compressor fixing feet, described fixture 20 comprises the body of rod 21 and is connected to the cap body 22 of an end of the described body of rod 21, the noise reduction mounting structure of described compressor also comprises the elastic footrest (not shown) be sheathed on the described body of rod 21, the described cap body 22 of described fixture 20 is positioned at the bottom on described chassis 10, the described body of rod 21 is upward through described chassis 10, pad between described elastic footrest and described cap body 22 and be provided with pad 30, the intrinsic frequency of described pad 30 is at least 3000 hertz, and the upright projection of described elastic footrest on described pad 30 is within the outer rim of described pad 30.At this, elastic footrest does not also illustrate in the drawings, but this elastic footrest is the elastic footrest that usual indoor apparatus of air conditioner uses, and does not add auspicious stating at this.
The air-conditioner outdoor unit of the utility model first embodiment is roughly the same with common air-conditioner outdoor unit, and its difference is only that air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model first embodiment provides has the noise reduction mounting structure of compressor.
Because air-conditioner outdoor unit is provided with the noise reduction mounting structure of compressor, the noise reduction mounting structure of this compressor pads and is provided with pad 30 between elastic footrest and cap body 22, ensure that the intrinsic frequency of pad 30 is at least 3000 hertz, and ensure that the upright projection of elastic footrest on pad 30 is within the outer rim of pad 30, the noise of whole air-conditioner outdoor unit can be reduced, compared with common air-conditioner outdoor unit, the level of noise of the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model first embodiment provides at least reduces 1-2dB (A), reduce the nameplate noise figure of air-conditioner outdoor unit, improve product competitiveness commercially, in the develop rapidly of air-conditioning now, consumer all has strict requirement to the indices of product, the noise of the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model first embodiment provides obviously decreases, more consumer selects such air-conditioner outdoor unit.Meanwhile, the problem such as unreliable reducing the bad and damping glue of product appearance that noise brings on chassis 10 by increasing damping material is also avoided.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the transverse axis of Fig. 3 represents the operating frequency of compressor, the longitudinal axis represents the level of noise of whole air-conditioner outdoor unit, broken line A in figure represents the level of noise of the whole indoor apparatus of air conditioner under the different operating frequencys of the compressor recorded after air-conditioner outdoor unit adds the noise reduction mounting structure of compressor, the level of noise of the whole indoor apparatus of air conditioner under the different operating frequencys of the compressor that the broken line B in figure records after representing the noise reduction mounting structure of air-conditioner outdoor unit without compressor.Broken line A is compared with broken line B, and under each operating frequency of compressor, the level of noise that broken line A is more corresponding than broken line B differs at least 1-2 decibel (dB (A)), and larger noise difference is 2-4 decibel.
The third-octave figure of indoor apparatus of air conditioner (i.e. the utility model first embodiment provide indoor apparatus of air conditioner) when a certain operating frequency of compressor of the noise reduction mounting structure with compressor is provided please refer to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, Fig. 4.Fig. 5 shows the third-octave figure of indoor apparatus of air conditioner when the identical operating frequency of compressor of the noise reduction mounting structure without compressor.As can be seen from two figure, in the frequency range of 800 ~ 1200Hz, level of noise obviously reduces, particularly, the indoor apparatus of air conditioner that the utility model provides at least reduces 1-2 decibel in the frequency range of 800 ~ 1200Hz, especially, under the frequency of 1000Hz, the indoor apparatus of air conditioner that the utility model provides decreases 4-5 decibel.Can find out in Figure 5, level of noise under the frequency of 1000Hz is maximum, and indoor apparatus of air conditioner of the present utility model have employed " pad between described elastic footrest and described cap body 22 and be provided with pad 30; intrinsic frequency of described pad 30 is at least 3000 hertz; and the upright projection of described elastic footrest on described pad 30 is within the outer rim of described pad 30 " such technical scheme, just in order to mainly reduce the level of noise in the frequency range of 800 ~ 1200Hz.More preferably, the intrinsic frequency of pad 30 can be more than 4000 hertz, and its noise reduces more obvious.In figures 4 and 5, the noise contrast of indoor apparatus of air conditioner under the operating frequency of compressor 90Hz of the indoor apparatus of air conditioner showing the noise reduction mounting structure with compressor and the noise reduction mounting structure without compressor, research finds, the noise contrast of the two kind indoor apparatus of air conditioner of compressor under other operating frequency, the compressor of same display indoor apparatus of air conditioner of the present utility model obviously reduces in the frequency range level of noise of 800 ~ 1200Hz, same reduction 1-2 decibel.Particularly the level of noise of compressor under the frequency of 1000Hz reduces ground more obviously, decreases 4-5 decibel.
Please refer to Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, described pad 30 is between described elastic footrest and the inner surface on described chassis 10.Described pad 30 is that the outer rim of annular or described pad 30 is square and inner edge is rounded.No matter what shape pad 30 is, if ensure the intrinsic frequency of described pad 30 be at least 3000 hertz and the upright projection of described elastic footrest on described pad 30 within the outer rim of described pad 30.This pad 30 as one independently parts be arranged between the inner surface on elastic footrest and chassis 10.
Particularly, described pad 30 is annular, and the thickness range of described pad 30 is 0.5mm-5mm, and the outside diameter scope of described pad 30 is 25mm-60mm.When pad 30 is annular, the thickness of pad 30 is within the scope of 0.5mm-5mm, and the outside diameter of pad 30 is within the scope of 25mm-60mm, and the intrinsic frequency that all can reach pad 30 is at least 3000 hertz.Such as, the thickness of circular gasket 30 is 2mm, and the outside diameter of pad 30 is that the intrinsic frequency that 50mm can reach pad 30 is at least 3000 hertz; The thickness of circular gasket 30 is 2mm, the outside diameter of pad 30 is that the intrinsic frequency that 40mm can reach pad 30 is at least 3000 hertz, even the intrinsic frequency of pad 30 is at more than 4000Hz, effectively can promote the local intrinsic frequency of compressor fixture 20 installation site on chassis 10, avoid the resonance mode of 1000Hz, reduce 1000Hz noise, adopt this scheme noise reduction to reach 1 ~ 2dBA, the level that the noise at 1000Hz place cannot not be reduced to outstandingly.。
Further, described pad 30 is sheet metal component.In the present embodiment, chassis 10 thickness is 0.8mm, but in other embodiments, on same air-conditioner outdoor unit, only add intrinsic frequency be at least the pad 30 of 3000 hertz and the upright projection of elastic footrest on pad 30 within the outer rim of pad 30, not only enhance the intensity on chassis 10, and serve the positive effect of noise reduction.
In the present embodiment, the cap body 22 of fixture 20 is welded in the outer surface on chassis 10.
Please refer to Fig. 6, the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model second embodiment provides is roughly the same with the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the first embodiment provides, its difference is only: described pad 30, is sandwiched between the outer surface on chassis 10 and the cap body 22 of fixture 20 to make pad 30 independently between the outer surface of parts on chassis 10 and the cap body 22 of fixture 20 as one.No matter pad 30 is between elastic footrest and the inner surface on chassis 10, or between outer surface on chassis 10 and the cap body 22 of fixture 20, the intrinsic frequency of pad 30 reaches and is at least 3000 hertz and the upright projection of elastic footrest on pad 30 can reach the complete machine noise reduction of the air-conditioner outdoor unit provided with the first embodiment equally within the outer rim of pad 30.In a second embodiment, the placement location of pad 30 changes to some extent, but the shape of pad 30 itself, size, thickness, material are all basically the same as those in the first embodiment, and do not add repeat at this.
Please refer to Fig. 7, the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the utility model the 3rd embodiment provides is roughly the same with the air-conditioner outdoor unit that the first embodiment provides, its difference is only: described pad 30 is positioned under described chassis 10, described pad 30 connects as one with the described cap body 22 of described fixture 20, and the upper surface of described pad 30 is resisted against on the outer surface on described chassis 10.No matter pad 30 is between elastic footrest and the inner surface on chassis 10, or between the outer surface on chassis 10 and the cap body 22 of fixture 20, or pad 30 links into an integrated entity with the cap body 22 of fixture 20, the intrinsic frequency of pad 30 reaches and is at least 3000 hertz and the upright projection of elastic footrest on pad 30 can reach the complete machine noise reduction of the air-conditioner outdoor unit provided with the first embodiment equally within the outer rim of pad 30.In the third embodiment, pad 30 and cap body 22 link into an integrated entity, but the shape of pad 30 itself, size, thickness, material are all basically the same as those in the first embodiment, and do not add repeat at this.
The air-conditioner outdoor unit of each embodiment above-mentioned, the local stiffness of compressor foot pad installed position on chassis 10 is strengthened by increasing pad 30, eliminate the high frequency intrinsic frequency of vibration insulating foundation on chassis 10, and then the vibration of suppression compressor leg is delivered to the vibration on chassis 10 by foot pad, reduce chassis 10 vibration noise.Increase pad 30 in compressor fixture 20 installation site, chassis 10, reach and strengthen the vibration isolation capability of vibration insulating foundation at 1000Hz place, effectively reduce the high-frequency noise of air-conditioner outdoor unit at 1000Hz place, reduce air-conditioner outdoor unit overall noise value.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all do within spirit of the present utility model and principle any amendment, equivalent to replace and improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. an air-conditioner outdoor unit, it comprises shell, be positioned at the compressor of described shell, be positioned at the blower fan of described shell and the noise reduction mounting structure of compressor, described shell comprises chassis, it is characterized in that: the noise reduction mounting structure of described compressor comprises and being arranged on described chassis and fixture in order to be connected with compressor fixing feet, described fixture comprises the body of rod and is connected to the cap body of an end of the described body of rod, the noise reduction mounting structure of described compressor also comprises the elastic footrest be sheathed on the described body of rod, the described cap body of described fixture is positioned at the bottom on described chassis, the described body of rod is upward through described chassis, pad between described elastic footrest and described cap body and be provided with pad, the intrinsic frequency of described pad is at least 3000 hertz, and the upright projection of described elastic footrest on described pad is within the outer rim of described pad.
2. air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pad is between described elastic footrest and the inner surface on described chassis.
3. air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described pad is as one independently between the outer surface of parts on described chassis and the described cap body of described fixture.
4. air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pad is positioned under described chassis, the described cap body of described pad and described fixture connects as one, and the upper surface of described pad is resisted against on the outer surface on described chassis.
5. the air-conditioner outdoor unit as described in any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: described pad is that the outer rim of annular or described pad is square and inner edge is rounded.
6. the air-conditioner outdoor unit as described in any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: described pad is annular, and the thickness range of described pad is 0.5mm-5mm, and the outside diameter scope of described pad is 25mm-60mm.
7. the air-conditioner outdoor unit as described in any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that: described pad is sheet metal component.
CN201420528326.7U 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Air-conditioner outdoor unit Expired - Lifetime CN204176798U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420528326.7U CN204176798U (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Air-conditioner outdoor unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420528326.7U CN204176798U (en) 2014-09-15 2014-09-15 Air-conditioner outdoor unit

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CN204176798U true CN204176798U (en) 2015-02-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109631172A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-04-16 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning oscillation damping method and system
CN110081525A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fixing structure and compressor comprising same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109631172A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-04-16 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 A kind of air-conditioning oscillation damping method and system
CN110081525A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Fixing structure and compressor comprising same

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