CN204171599U - A kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape - Google Patents

A kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204171599U
CN204171599U CN201420609770.1U CN201420609770U CN204171599U CN 204171599 U CN204171599 U CN 204171599U CN 201420609770 U CN201420609770 U CN 201420609770U CN 204171599 U CN204171599 U CN 204171599U
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China
Prior art keywords
soldering
fixture
slide bar
different size
preventing
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CN201420609770.1U
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Inventor
蒋克强
刘永成
孟杰
李运厂
隋吉超
张永生
孙昊
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State Grid Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Luneng Intelligence Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape, comprise pedestal and at least two slide bars, described pedestal is the rectangle framework surrounded by two side levers and two cross bars, the two ends of each cross bar are fixed on the end of two side levers respectively, the upper surface of each described side lever is equipped with upper surface slideway, and the side surface of each described side lever is equipped with side surface slideway; The two ends of described slide bar are placed in the side surface slideway of two side levers respectively, the two ends of described slide bar are equipped with screwed hole, the two ends of described slide bar are fixed by the hand screw that can be free to slide at the upper surface slideway of side lever, be provided with step-like chute in described slide bar, in described step-like chute, be provided with some fixtures of the printed board for fixing different size can slided in step-like chute.The utility model is the multipoint clamping fixture preventing soldering of printed boards to be out of shape that compact conformation is simple, applicability is strong, can reduce or suppress to be out of shape during soldering of printed boards.

Description

A kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape
Technical field
The utility model belongs to frock clamp field, is specially a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape.
Background technology
Buckling deformation is in various degree there will be after printed board wave-soldering, solder joint, component down-lead can be caused stressed, serious may cause the defects such as components and parts housing cracking, edge connector loose contact, track fracture, brings serious safety because of hidden danger to product.Can take some measures from technological angle reduces or avoids printed board to be out of shape, but large for those areas, thickness is thin, components and parts printed board pockety, these processes just seem helpless again.The method of the effective control printed board wave-soldering distortion taked in current industry mainly contains synthesis stone supporting plate method, the rear working plate heat straightening method of welding and frock clamp chucking method.Supporting plate method has poor universality, the production cycle is long, cost is high shortcoming, and heat straightening method uses Correction Die to carry out high temperature rectification to warping deformation printed board after welding, and the method has the deadly defect reducing product reliability.And frock clamp clamping rule has with low cost, easy to use, that anti-deformation is effective feature.For the printed board of single-piece or small lot, its size and fixing hole position etc. are nonstandard, require that fixture has size adaptability widely.
Chinese utility model patent (application number: 2008201181254, patent name: band heat sink printed board anti-deforming combined clamp for wave soldering), although this patent also discloses a kind of fixture preventing welding deformation, but can find out that this fixture exists some shortcomings by carefully analyzing, be exactly can not according to different size, the printed board of different-thickness carrys out work, this patent is only only applicable to unique printed board, if also have other printed boards to need to clamp, so also need for new printed board to formulate new fixture.
Inside the side slat of 1, this patent, following groove can process according to the circuit board thickness of user; Defect is: the circuit board being only only applicable to fixed dimension, if the thickness of circuit board changes, the side slat of this patent must be reformulated, and again requires according to new circuit board the size formulating groove following inside side slat;
2, the length of the press strip of this patent can process according to the width of circuit board of user, and defect is, the length of press strip is also customize in advance, if run into new circuit board, just must customize new press strip length, otherwise just can not use;
The press strip of 3, this patent has the guide groove identical with slide block width, rivet by slide block lid and riveting of sliding block in the guide groove of press strip, can learn according to the words of this patent specification and Figure of description, the press strip middle part of this patent is provided with hold down gag, the defect done like this is, the surrounding of printed board is not well compressed, and four angles easily deformation occur;
4, whether the press strip of this patent entirety can all be pressed on worth query in printed board, according to Figure of description it is seen that, only middle part is compacted, the surrounding of printed board is difficult to compacted, especially the upper groove inside side slat and the spacing between lower groove very large when, those skilled in the art think not well may fix printed board;
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve the problem, and provide that a kind of compact conformation is simple, applicability is strong, a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape, to reduce or to suppress to be out of shape during soldering of printed boards.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape, comprise pedestal and at least two slide bars, described pedestal is the rectangle framework surrounded by two side levers and two cross bars, the two ends of each cross bar are fixed on the end of two side levers respectively, the upper surface of each described side lever is equipped with upper surface slideway, and the side surface of each described side lever is equipped with side surface slideway; The two ends of described slide bar are placed in the side surface slideway of two side levers respectively, the two ends of described slide bar are equipped with screwed hole, the two ends of described slide bar are fixed by the hand screw that can be free to slide at the upper surface slideway of side lever, be provided with step-like chute in described slide bar, in described step-like chute, be provided with some fixtures of the printed board for fixing different size can slided in step-like chute.
Described fixture comprises hexagonal double-ended bolt, described hexagonal double-ended bolt and nut screw connection are arranged in chute, described hexagonal double-ended bolt and nut are free to slide in chute, with screw on described hexagonal double-ended bolt, described screw and screw fit, printed board is fixed by screws on hexagonal double-ended bolt after aliging with the fixing hole of printed board by described screw.
Described slide bar and hexagonal double-ended bolt routing motion make optional position in hexagonal double-ended bolt to the two dimensional surface of the rectangle framework of motor seat.
Described hexagonal double-ended bolt is hexagonal negative and positive studs.
Described hexagonal negative and positive stud one end is stud, and the other end is nut.
The two ends of described each cross bar are fixed by screws in the end of two side levers respectively.
The two ends of described slide bar are equipped with screwed hole, and described screwed hole coordinates with hand screw.Tightened by hand screw after the two ends of described slide bar slide into desired position respectively and realize tightening.
The trough width of described slide bar is larger than the opposite side spacing of nut, but less than nut circumscribed circle diameter, therefore nut can only slide in chute, cannot rotate.
When hexagonal negative and positive stud slides into ideal position, realize self tighten by rotating hexagonal negative and positive stud, the movement combination slided by slide bar and hexagonal negative and positive stud, realization is alignd with printed board fixed hole position.
Printed board is contained on hexagonal negative and positive stud by the screw of hand screw or other kind.
Described upper surface slideway, side surface slideway, cross bar and slide bar form by metal material, and appearance and size and the chute opening size specification of described upper surface slideway, side surface slideway, cross bar and slide bar design according to the needs of soldering of printed boards.
Described hand screw is hexagonal double-ended bolt or the head screw with annular knurl.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1 the utility model is simple and compact for structure, is easy to processing.The multipoint clamping of the various printed board with fixing hole can be realized by different dimensions.
When 2 the utility model use, printed board can not realize clamping by instrument, and installation effectiveness is high.
3 hexagonal negative and positive studs of the present utility model can arrive the optional position of the plane of framework composition, and by increasing slide bar and hexagonal negative and positive stud quantity, can realize the convenient clamping to the irregular printed board of installing hole.
4 generally, and printed board has the fixing hole be evenly arranged, and by printed board firm grip, can form multipoint clamping, realize the object preventing soldering of printed boards to be out of shape by the fixing of multiple fixing hole.
The trough width of slide bar described in 5 is larger than the opposite side spacing of nut, but less than nut circumscribed circle diameter, therefore nut can only slide in chute, cannot rotate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of anti-printed board welding deformation fixture;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1 fixture;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 1 fixture;
Wherein, 1 slideway, 2 hand screws, 3 cross bars, 4 slide bars, 5 hexagonal double-ended bolts, 6 nuts, 7 printed boards, 8 side levers.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape, comprise pedestal and at least two slide bars 4, described pedestal is the rectangle framework surrounded by two side levers 8 and two cross bars 3, the two ends of each cross bar 3 are fixed on the end of two side levers 8 respectively, and described side lever 8 is equipped with slideway 1, and the two ends of described slide bar 4 are movably fixed in the slideway 1 of two side levers 8 respectively, open the stepped chute of band in described slide bar 4, cross section as shown in Figure 3.Some hexagonal double-ended bolts 5 and the nut 6 of the printed board 7 for fixing different size can slided in chute is provided with in described stairstepping chute.
Slide bar 4 is placed in the chute of the parallel slideway 1 in two, left and right, after adjusting to appropriate location, two cross bars 3 and side lever 8 is coupled together with screw, composition base framework.Then the chute of hand screw 2 by slideway 1 upper surface is screwed in the screwed hole of slide bar 4.Being free to slide before and after in the chute that such slide bar 4 just can form at slideway 1, after arriving precalculated position, realizing the fixing of slide bar by tightening hand screw 2.
Hexagonal double-ended bolt 5 and nut 6 are coordinated, be contained in the stairstepping chute of slide bar 4, the quantity of assembling is determined according to specific requirement during soldering of printed boards.After nut 6 loads chute, because of size restriction, it can slide, but cannot rotate, and such nut 6 and hexagonal double-ended bolt 5 just realize left and right and be free to slide in the chute of slide bar 4.Arriving behind precalculated position, the fixing of hexagonal double-ended bolt 5 and nut 6 can be realized by tightening hexagonal double-ended bolt.
By the slip of slide bar 4 in slideway 1 and the slip of hexagonal double-ended bolt 5 in slide bar 4 chute, two kinds of movement combinations, can move to the optional position in framework by hexagonal double-ended bolt 5, to aim at the fixing hole needing the printed board of clamping.
By reference to the accompanying drawings detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described although above-mentioned; but the restriction not to the utility model protection domain; one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that; on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, those skilled in the art do not need to pay various amendment or distortion that creative work can make still within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape, it is characterized in that, comprise pedestal and at least two slide bars, described pedestal is the rectangle framework surrounded by two side levers and two cross bars, the two ends of each cross bar are fixed on the end of two side levers respectively, the upper surface of each described side lever is equipped with upper surface slideway, and the side surface of each described side lever is equipped with side surface slideway; The two ends of described slide bar are placed in the side surface slideway of two side levers respectively, the two ends of described slide bar are equipped with screwed hole, the two ends of described slide bar are fixed by the hand screw that can be free to slide at the upper surface slideway of side lever, be provided with step-like chute in described slide bar, in described step-like chute, be provided with some fixtures of the printed board for fixing different size can slided in step-like chute.
2. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixture comprises hexagonal double-ended bolt, described hexagonal double-ended bolt and nut screw connection are arranged in chute, described hexagonal double-ended bolt and nut are free to slide in chute, with screw on described hexagonal double-ended bolt, and described screw and screw fit, printed board is fixed by screws on hexagonal double-ended bolt after aliging with the fixing hole of printed board by described screw.
3. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described slide bar and hexagonal double-ended bolt routing motion make optional position in hexagonal double-ended bolt to the two dimensional surface of the rectangle framework of motor seat.
4. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described hexagonal double-ended bolt is hexagonal negative and positive studs.
5. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described each cross bar are fixed by screws in the end of two side levers respectively.
6. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
The two ends of described slide bar are equipped with screwed hole, and described screwed hole coordinates with hand screw.
7. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that,
The trough width of described slide bar is larger than the opposite side spacing of nut, but less than nut circumscribed circle diameter.
8. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
When hexagonal negative and positive stud slides into ideal position, realize self tighten by rotating hexagonal negative and positive stud, the movement combination slided by slide bar and hexagonal negative and positive stud, realization is alignd with printed board fixed hole position.
9. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that,
Printed board is contained on hexagonal negative and positive stud by hand screw, and described hand screw is hexagonal double-ended bolt or the head screw with annular knurl.
10. a kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described slideway, cross bar and slide bar form by metal material, and appearance and size and the chute opening size specification of described slideway, cross bar and slide bar design according to the needs of soldering of printed boards.
CN201420609770.1U 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 A kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape Active CN204171599U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420609770.1U CN204171599U (en) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 A kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420609770.1U CN204171599U (en) 2014-10-21 2014-10-21 A kind of fixture for preventing the soldering of printed boards of different size to be out of shape

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105142360A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 威胜集团有限公司 Pallet for printed-circuit board wave-soldering furnaces
CN107764840A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-06 广东骏亚电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of pcb board detection means and method
CN107845208A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-27 莫旭 A kind of self-helping cell-phone shell prints vending machine
CN108495483A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-04 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Sliding rail support holds formula pcb board reflow welding stove auxiliary transmission system
CN109590176A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-09 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 A kind of circuit board assemblies automatic coating clamping device and clamp method
CN110394524A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-01 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of combination stationary fixture connect for how clamped plate level assembly reflow welding
TWI789243B (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-01-01 敏鈞精密股份有限公司 Fixing device to prevent deformation of curved plate

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105142360A (en) * 2015-09-15 2015-12-09 威胜集团有限公司 Pallet for printed-circuit board wave-soldering furnaces
CN107845208A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-27 莫旭 A kind of self-helping cell-phone shell prints vending machine
CN107764840A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-06 广东骏亚电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of pcb board detection means and method
CN108495483A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-09-04 西南电子技术研究所(中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所) Sliding rail support holds formula pcb board reflow welding stove auxiliary transmission system
CN109590176A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-04-09 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 A kind of circuit board assemblies automatic coating clamping device and clamp method
CN110394524A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-01 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of combination stationary fixture connect for how clamped plate level assembly reflow welding
TWI789243B (en) * 2022-02-16 2023-01-01 敏鈞精密股份有限公司 Fixing device to prevent deformation of curved plate

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 250101 Electric Power Intelligent Robot Production Project 101 in Jinan City, Shandong Province, South of Feiyue Avenue and East of No. 26 Road (ICT Industrial Park)

Patentee after: National Network Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 250101 Shandong city of Ji'nan province high tech Zone (Lixia District) Xinluo Avenue No. 2008 silver bearing building B block 626

Patentee before: Shandong Luneng Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address