CN204171479U - Compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system - Google Patents
Compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system Download PDFInfo
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- CN204171479U CN204171479U CN201420488779.1U CN201420488779U CN204171479U CN 204171479 U CN204171479 U CN 204171479U CN 201420488779 U CN201420488779 U CN 201420488779U CN 204171479 U CN204171479 U CN 204171479U
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- annular clamping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system, clamp system comprises pedestal, sealing ring, annular clamping disk(-sc) and revolving body, annular clamping disk(-sc) sunk screw is fixed on revolving body or pedestal, when revolving body location stops at optional position, can by liquid, gas press-in annular seal space, seal piston apparatus is made to produce certain displacement in the axial direction, and axial force is acted on equably the ring surface of annular clamping disk(-sc), annular clamping disk(-sc) is under pressure distortion, thus generation friction torque carries out angle orientation clamping to revolving body, revolving body is when locating clamping and occurring, both can not produce and move axially, also distortion can not be produced, therefore hi-Fix clamping can be realized, work as liquid, gas presses complete off-load, annular clamping disk(-sc) rebounds initial conditions immediately, revolving body can discharge and turn round arbitrarily.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the location clamping mechanism that can be widely used in having in the automation equipment such as lathe, fixture, engineering machinery of arbitrary angle rotary location clamping functional requirement, is specifically related to a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system.
Background technology
The application of positioning and clamping mechanism in gyroaxis, higher positioning precision can not only be provided for the processing of gyroaxis specified angle, transmission mechanism can also be disperseed to locate and to add the stressed of man-hour, power is directly passed to matrix, drive system and transmission mechanism are discharged, thus ensure that gyroaxis has higher transmission accuracy and life-span, therefore, appropriate design positioning and clamping mechanism has become the key common technology had in revolution location clamping functional requirement equipment.
The clamp system form that traditional positioning and clamping mechanism adopts in the product development of reality and layout vary, and effect is not satisfactory in application process, have that processing and manufacturing cost is high, structural manufacturing process is complicated and take up room, braking torque is little, reliability is low, location clamping accuracy is low, the weak points such as low-response are loosened in clamping.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system.
For achieving the above object, the utility model have employed following technical scheme:
Comprise pedestal, revolving body and annular clamping disk(-sc), described revolving body is by base support, pedestal offers cannelure, and being provided with in cannelure can along the sealing ring moved axially of revolving body, and the bottom of cannelure offers for liquid or the opening of gas turnover cannelure; Annular clamping disk(-sc) is connected with revolving body, one side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) contacts with sealing ring, the opposite side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) is relative with the annular end cap be arranged on pedestal, gap is left between the opposite side surface of annular end cap and described annular clamping disk(-sc), or annular clamping disk(-sc) is connected with pedestal, a side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) contacts with sealing ring, the opposite side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) is relative with revolving body, leaves gap between the opposite side surface of revolving body and described annular clamping disk(-sc); Described sealing ring comprises annular solid and is arranged at the O RunddichtringO on annular solid Internal and external cycle, the O RunddichtringO on annular solid Internal and external cycle respectively with cannelure interference fit.
Described cannelure, sealing ring and annular clamping disk ring are around in the centre of gyration of revolving body.
The thickness of described annular clamping disk(-sc) is 3 ~ 5mm, and annular clamping disk(-sc) adopts spring steel to make.
The inside edge of described annular clamping disk(-sc) is connected with revolving body or pedestal by screw, and the annular between the outer edge of screw and annular clamping disk(-sc) clamps in panel surface and offers annular groove, and sealing ring contacts with the outer edge on annular clamping disk(-sc) respective side surface.
Described opening is connected with the joint be arranged on pedestal.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: positioning and clamping mechanism described in the utility model adopts annular clamping disk(-sc) and sealing ring to coordinate, utilize the controlled-deformation in annular clamping disc-annular shape face and produce friction torque with corresponding contact surface, thus realize carrying out angle orientation clamping to revolving body, have that simple and compact for structure, braking torque is large, fast response time, location clamping accuracy high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of positioning and clamping mechanism described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of positioning and clamping mechanism described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of annular clamping disk(-sc) described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of sealing ring described in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the application schematic diagram of positioning and clamping mechanism shown in Fig. 2 in numerically controlled tooth grinding machine trimmer;
In figure: trimmer 1, gyroaxis 2, annular clamping disk(-sc) 3, sealing ring 4, angular contact ball bearing 5, angular encoder 6, pedestal 7, servomotor 8, decelerator 9, speed reducer base 10, bearing outer ring gland 11, bearing inner race gland 12, liquid (gas) body entrance 13, revolving body 14, joint 15, cannelure 16, sunk screw 17, annular groove 18, annular end cap 19, soket head cap screw 20, outer edge 21, inside edge 22, annular solid 23, O RunddichtringO 24.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is elaborated.
See Fig. 1, a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system (example one), comprise pedestal 7, revolving body 14 and annular clamping disk(-sc) 3, described revolving body 14 is supported by pedestal 7, pedestal 7 offers cannelure 16, being provided with in cannelure 16 can along the sealing ring 4 moved axially of revolving body 14, described sealing ring comprises annular solid 23 and is arranged at the O RunddichtringO 24 (see Fig. 4) on annular solid 23 Internal and external cycle, O RunddichtringO 24 on annular solid Internal and external cycle respectively with cannelure 16 interference fit, the trench bottom of cannelure 16 offer for liquid or gas turnover cannelure opening, annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is connected with revolving body 14, the outer edge of one side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 contacts with sealing ring 4, the outer edge on the opposite side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is mutually relative with the annular end cap 19 be arranged on pedestal 7, leaves gap between the outer edge on the opposite side surface of annular end cap 19 and described annular clamping disk(-sc) 3.See Fig. 3, the inside edge of described annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is connected with revolving body 14 by sunk screw 17, and the annular between the outer edge of sunk screw 17 and annular clamping disk(-sc) clamps in panel surface and offers annular groove 18.
See Fig. 2, a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system (example two), comprise pedestal 7, revolving body 14 and annular clamping disk(-sc) 3, described revolving body 14 is supported by pedestal 7, pedestal 7 offers cannelure 16, being provided with in cannelure 16 can along the sealing ring 4 moved axially of revolving body 14, described sealing ring comprises annular solid 23 and is arranged at the O RunddichtringO 24 (see Fig. 4) on annular solid 23 Internal and external cycle, O RunddichtringO 24 on annular solid Internal and external cycle respectively with cannelure 16 interference fit, the trench bottom of cannelure 16 offer for liquid or gas turnover cannelure opening, annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is connected with pedestal 7, the outer edge of one side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 contacts with sealing ring 4, the outer edge on the opposite side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is relative with revolving body 14, leaves gap between the outer edge on the opposite side surface of revolving body and described annular clamping disk(-sc) 3.See Fig. 3, the inside edge of described annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is connected with pedestal 7 by sunk screw 17, and the annular between the outer edge of sunk screw 17 and annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 clamps in panel surface and offers annular groove 18.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described cannelure 16, sealing ring 4 and annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 are surrounded on the centre of gyration of revolving body 14.The thickness of described annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is 3 ~ 5mm, and annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 adopts spring steel to make.
Described opening is connected with the joint 15 be arranged on pedestal 7.
The using method of above-mentioned compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system, comprises the following steps:
See Fig. 1, when revolving body 14 location stops at any angular position, liquid or gas are pressed into cannelure 16 by described opening (i.e. liquid (gas) body entrance 13), liquid or the gas of press-in make sealing ring 4 produce displacement on revolving body axial direction, and by the side surface of responsive to axial force in annular clamping disk(-sc) 3, after one side surface stress deformation of annular clamping disk(-sc), a normal pressure is produced to annular end cap 19, thus generation friction torque carries out angle orientation clamping to revolving body 14.
Or, see Fig. 2, when revolving body 14 location stops at any angular position, liquid or gas are pressed into cannelure 16 by described opening (i.e. liquid (gas) body entrance 13), liquid or the gas of press-in make sealing ring 4 produce displacement on revolving body axial direction, and by the side surface of responsive to axial force in annular clamping disk(-sc) 3, after one side surface stress deformation of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3, a normal pressure is produced to revolving body 14, thus generation friction torque carries out angle orientation clamping to revolving body 14.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system, comprises the following steps:
See Fig. 1, a1) before revolving body 14 assemble with pedestal 7, pedestal 7 is offered cannelure 16, offers described opening in the bottom of cannelure 16, by the joint 15 that is arranged on pedestal 7 and open communication, then installation sealing ring 4 in cannelure 16; A2) through step a1) after, annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is fixed on revolving body 14 by sunk screw 17, then revolving body 14 is assembled on pedestal 7, one side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 and sealing ring 4 are kept in touch, then annular end cap 19 is installed on pedestal 7 by soket head cap screw 20, makes the opposite side of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 surface relative with annular end cap 19.
Or, see Fig. 2, b1) before revolving body 7 assemble with pedestal 14, pedestal 7 is offered cannelure 16, offers described opening in the bottom of cannelure 16, by the joint 15 that is arranged on pedestal 7 and open communication, then installation sealing ring 4 in cannelure 16; B2) through step b1) after, annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 is fixed on pedestal 7 by sunk screw 17, one side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 and sealing ring 4 are kept in touch, then revolving body 14 is assembled on pedestal 7, make the opposite side of annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 surface relative with revolving body 14.
Embodiment
The utility model discloses a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system, this positioning and clamping mechanism comprises pedestal, sealing ring, annular clamping disk(-sc) and revolving body, annular clamping disk(-sc) sunk screw is fixed on pedestal, revolving body can drive by power components and parts Direct driver or through transmission mechanism, when revolving body location stops at any angular position, can by dielectric fluid (gas) body from liquid (gas) body entrance press-in annular seal space (being made up of sealing ring and the cannelure be opened in pedestal), the compressing of liquid (gas) body makes sealing ring produce certain displacement on revolving body axial direction, and axial force is acted on equably the ring surface of annular clamping disk(-sc), annular clamping disk(-sc) outer ring surface is under pressure generation axial deformation, annular clamping disk(-sc) crushed element and revolving body laminating, and produce a normal pressure at the ring surface of revolving body laminating, thus generation friction torque carries out angle orientation clamping to revolving body, revolving body is when locating clamping and occurring, both can not produce and move axially, also distortion can not be produced, therefore hi-Fix clamping can be realized, when liquid (gas) body presses complete off-load, annular clamping disk(-sc) rebounds initial conditions immediately, revolving body can discharge and arbitrary angle rotary.
In order to realize reliably accurately locating clamping, devising an annular clamping disk(-sc) and a cannelure and annular piston potted component (referring to axially movable sealing ring) and completing this function.In order to realize annular clamping disk(-sc) can easily be out of shape and recover be out of shape before position, the gauge of annular clamping disk(-sc) should control at about 3 ~ 5mm, and outer ring and for one deck (one side) or two-layer (two-sided) annular region should be removed between the fixing screw of annular clamping disk(-sc), ring surface outside annular region is outer ring surface (i.e. outer edge), annular clamping disk(-sc) is more easily out of shape, material should select good rigidly, the spring steel of energy heat treatment (increase rigidity) of flexible distortion, annular piston potted component (i.e. sealing ring in addition, because sealing ring can move axially, the motion of similar piston, so be called annular piston potted component) can the suitable standardized sealing element of preferred dimension, also can self manufacture annular solid, and in the Internal and external cycle radial direction of annular solid open loop shape groove load two O RunddichtringOs, thus obtain annular piston potted component.Adopt above-mentioned homemade annular piston potted component can overcome excessive the causing of the sealing ring radial fit size magnitude of interference using standardized sealing element to exist to move axially not freely, or too small the causing of the magnitude of interference seals insecure problem.In addition, according to varying in size of required clamping torque, the material of annular clamping disk(-sc) and the pressure of needs are also determined according to the actual requirements.
Describe the application of the utility model in numerically controlled tooth grinding machine trimmer referring to Fig. 5, major part comprises trimmer 1, gyroaxis 2 (i.e. revolving body), annular clamping disk(-sc) 3, sealing ring 4, angular contact ball bearing 5, angular encoder 6, pedestal 7, servomotor 8, decelerator 9, speed reducer base 10, bearing outer ring gland 11, bearing inner race gland 12 and liquid (gas) body entrance 13.The course of work is: servomotor 8 drives decelerator 9 and speed reducer base 10 to turn round, gyroaxis 2 is driven to turn round, and trimmer 1 is screwed on gyroaxis 2, and gyroaxis 2 is connect by angular contact ball bearing 5 and pedestal 7, the angle position of rotating is detected by the angular encoder 6 be connected on gyroaxis 2, trimmer 1 can by servomotor 8 through decelerator 9 transmission arbitrary angle rotary, when trimmer 1 turn to need angle position time, high pressure liquid (gas) body is injected to cannelure successively by joint 15 and liquid (gas) body entrance 13, sealing ring 4 moves and makes annular clamping disk(-sc) 3 micro-deformation, and compress gyroaxis 2 vertically, produce large friction torque, thus realize the high-precision rotary location clamping of trimmer 1, when trimmer 1 position, angle of revolution adjusted again by needs, liquid (gas) body entrance 13 earth pressure release, servomotor 8 can drive trimmer 1 arbitrary angle rotary.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
Number of parts few and structure is simple, easy for installation;
(2) manufacturing process is simple and with low cost;
(3) installing space is minimum, applied widely;
(4) low-pressure, high pulling torque, high rigidity, high accuracy, high reliability, high response speed.
Claims (5)
1. a compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system, it is characterized in that: comprise pedestal (7), revolving body (14) and annular clamping disk(-sc) (3), described revolving body (14) is supported by pedestal (7), pedestal (7) offers cannelure (16), being provided with in cannelure (16) can along the sealing ring (4) moved axially of revolving body, and the bottom of cannelure (16) offers for liquid or the opening of gas turnover cannelure, annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) is connected with revolving body (14), one side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) contacts with sealing ring (4), the opposite side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) is relative with the annular end cap (19) be arranged on pedestal (7), gap is left between the opposite side surface of annular end cap (19) and described annular clamping disk(-sc) (3), or, annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) is connected with pedestal (7), one side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) contacts with sealing ring (4), the opposite side surface of annular clamping disk(-sc) is relative with revolving body, gap is left between the opposite side surface of revolving body and described annular clamping disk(-sc) (3), described sealing ring comprises annular solid (23) and is arranged at the O RunddichtringO (24) on annular solid Internal and external cycle, the O RunddichtringO on annular solid Internal and external cycle respectively with cannelure (16) interference fit.
2. a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cannelure (16), sealing ring (4) and annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) are surrounded on the centre of gyration of revolving body (14).
3. a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) is 3 ~ 5mm, and annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) adopts spring steel to make.
4. a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inside edge of described annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) is connected with revolving body (14) or pedestal (7) by screw, annular between the outer edge of screw and annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) clamps in panel surface and offers annular groove (18), and sealing ring (4) contacts with the outer edge on annular clamping disk(-sc) (3) respective side surface.
5. a kind of compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described opening is connected with the joint (15) be arranged on pedestal (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420488779.1U CN204171479U (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420488779.1U CN204171479U (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204171479U true CN204171479U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420488779.1U Active CN204171479U (en) | 2014-08-27 | 2014-08-27 | Compact ring shaped axial hi-Fix clamp system |
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| CN (1) | CN204171479U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104209600A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-17 | 陕西秦川机械发展股份有限公司 | Compact type annular axial high accuracy positioning and clamping mechanism, and using and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107877193A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-06 | 北京科技大学 | A kind of modular machine tool gyroaxis hydraulic locking apparatus |
-
2014
- 2014-08-27 CN CN201420488779.1U patent/CN204171479U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104209600A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-12-17 | 陕西秦川机械发展股份有限公司 | Compact type annular axial high accuracy positioning and clamping mechanism, and using and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN107877193A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-06 | 北京科技大学 | A kind of modular machine tool gyroaxis hydraulic locking apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: QINCHUAN MACHINE TOOL GROUP CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: QINCHUAN MACHINERY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD, SHAANXI PROV |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 721009, 22 Tan Tan Road, Shaanxi, Baoji Patentee after: Qin Chuan Machine Tool & Tool Group Co., Ltd. joint-stock company Address before: 721009, 22 Tan Tan Road, Shaanxi, Baoji Patentee before: Qinchuan Machinery Development Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Prov |