CN204170962U - Discard tobacco recycle device - Google Patents
Discard tobacco recycle device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204170962U CN204170962U CN201420584734.4U CN201420584734U CN204170962U CN 204170962 U CN204170962 U CN 204170962U CN 201420584734 U CN201420584734 U CN 201420584734U CN 204170962 U CN204170962 U CN 204170962U
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- Prior art keywords
- separation mechanism
- order separation
- subsequent use
- motor
- recycle device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of discard tobacco recycle device, its drip irrigation device adds a secondary separation device for subsequent use in original discard tobacco recycle device.The utility model solves the continuous operation of discard tobacco recycle device, ensures the problem of operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cigarette machinery, and in particular, it relates to a kind of discard tobacco recycle device.
Background technology
At present, in tobacco leaf production process, containing the broken pipe tobacco of a large amount of recoverable in the flue dust that cigarette machine dust pelletizing system is collected, its usually together with flue dust by as useless cigarette process, cause larger waste, simultaneously impact and welding.Before this, application number is a kind of discard tobacco recycle device that proposes of Chinese patent of 201320434265.3, effectively broken pipe tobacco is separated from flue dust, and body carries out recycling after being transported to cigarette machine, not only reduce pipe tobacco waste, cost-saving, increase economic efficiency, and the damage and pollution that minimizing waste discharge causes environment.
This discard tobacco recycle device, comprises air main, and air main end connects cleaning shaft, and air main is provided with one-level separating mechanism and the second-order separation mechanism; One-level separating mechanism comprises the cylinder be connected with air main and the centrifugal blades be arranged in cylinder, and cylinder barrel is provided with the first discharging opening; The second-order separation mechanism comprises cavity and is arranged on the rotating separation screen cloth wheel in the middle part of cavity, also dust-exhausting port is provided with in the middle part of cavity, it is communicated with cleaning shaft by flue dust collecting pipeline, and cavity lower end is provided with the second discharging opening, and the second discharging opening is connected to body after cigarette machine by pipe tobacco carrier pipe; First discharging opening of one-level separating mechanism is communicated with by connecting tube with the cavity upper end of the second-order separation mechanism, impeller inducer is provided with in connecting tube, connecting tube between impeller inducer and the second-order separation mechanism is also provided with arm, and the crossing of arm and connecting tube is provided with reversal valve.
But [0010] points out in this patent document: the connecting tube between one-level separating mechanism and the second-order separation mechanism is arranged the arm being communicated with flue dust collecting pipeline.When there is pipe tobacco blocking in the second-order separation mechanism, reversal valve is driven to close the passage leading to the second-order separation mechanism, open the passage towards arm, the pipe tobacco and the flue dust that make to enter connecting tube directly lead to cleaning shaft, thus ensure the normal operation of dust pelletizing system before completing the cleaning to rotating separation screen cloth wheel.Because the effect of this arm is only that the pipe tobacco after one-level separating mechanism filters and flue dust are directly led to cleaning shaft, and is not filtered completely, the acting being equivalent to first level filtering device has wasted.Do not reach the object recycled by discard tobacco at all, and futile effort add a step useless, causing resource wastes once again and flogs a dead horse.
Utility model content
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of discard tobacco recycle device avoiding resource to waste once again.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of discard tobacco recycle device, comprises cigarette machine air main, and air main end connects cleaning shaft, and air main is provided with one-level separating mechanism and the second-order separation mechanism, described one-level separating mechanism comprises the cylinder be connected with air main and the centrifugal blades be arranged in cylinder, and cylinder barrel is provided with the first discharging opening, described the second-order separation mechanism comprises cavity and is arranged on the rotating separation screen cloth wheel in the middle part of cavity, also dust-exhausting port is provided with in the middle part of cavity, it is communicated with cleaning shaft by flue dust collecting pipeline, and cavity lower end is provided with the second discharging opening, and the second discharging opening is connected to body after cigarette machine by pipe tobacco carrier pipe, first discharging opening of described one-level separating mechanism is communicated with by connecting tube with the cavity upper end of the second-order separation mechanism, impeller inducer is provided with in connecting tube, described connecting tube is also provided with arm, in the connecting tube of described arm between impeller inducer and the second-order separation mechanism, the crossing of arm and connecting tube is provided with reversal valve, described arm is connected with the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use, described the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is the same with described the second-order separation mechanism structure, the cavity upper end of described the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is connected with described arm, the dust-exhausting port of described the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is communicated with cleaning shaft by flue dust collecting pipeline.
Preferably, described one-level separating mechanism, the second-order separation mechanism and the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use drive by motor, described one-level separating mechanism is connected with the first motor, and described the second-order separation mechanism is connected with the second motor, and described the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is connected with the 3rd motor.
Preferably, described reversal valve is solenoid directional control valve, and the second discharge outlet of described the second-order separation mechanism is provided with checkout gear, and described checkout gear is connected with controller, and described magnetic valve, the second motor and the 3rd motor control to open and close by described controller.
Preferably, described checkout gear is flow sensor.
The utility model has following advantage: by adding a second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use, and when making this discard tobacco recycle device original the second-order separation mechanism that blocking occur, this discard tobacco recycle device can also be normal, can not affect operating efficiency.While keeping in repair original the second-order separation mechanism, the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is used to ensure that the continuity of mask work.And the pipe tobacco after one-level separating mechanism filters directly need not be discharged in dust arrester, avoiding resource wastes once again.And, sensor is provided with in the second discharge outlet of this second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use, this sensor can be detected, and whether the second discharge outlet has pipe tobacco, thus pass the signal along to controller, then controller can the switch of automatic control reversing valve, the first motor and the second motor, achieves automation and the continuous operation of discard tobacco recycle device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model discard tobacco recycle device.
In figure: 10. air main; 20. cleaning shafts; 30. one-level separating mechanisms; 40. the second-order separation mechanisms; 50. connecting tubes; 60. flue dust collecting pipelines; 70. second discharging openings; 80. the second-order separation mechanisms for subsequent use; 31. cylinders; 32. centrifugal blades; 41. cavitys; 42. rotating separation screen cloth wheels; 51. impeller inducers; 52. arms; 53. solenoid directional control valves; 71. flow sensors; 90. controllers.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, the utility model is further illustrated.
Embodiment one: as shown in Figure 1, discard tobacco recycle device, comprises cigarette machine air main 10, cleaning shaft 20, one-level separating mechanism 30 and the second-order separation mechanism 40, and air main 10 end connects cleaning shaft 20.
Wherein, one-level separating mechanism 30 is driven by the first motor, and it comprises cylinder 31 and centrifugal blades 32, and cylinder 31 is connected with air main 10, and centrifugal blades 32 is arranged in cylinder 31, and cylinder 31 barrel also has the first discharging opening; The second-order separation mechanism 40 is driven by the second motor, it comprises cavity 41 and is arranged on the rotating separation screen cloth wheel 42 in the middle part of cavity 41, also there is dust-exhausting port in the middle part of cavity 41, it is communicated with cleaning shaft 20 by flue dust collecting pipeline 60, cavity 41 lower end has the second discharging opening 70, second discharging opening 70 and is connected to body after cigarette machine by pipe tobacco carrier pipe; First discharging opening of one-level separating mechanism 30 is communicated with by connecting tube 50 with cavity 41 upper end of the second-order separation mechanism 40, is provided with impeller inducer 51 in connecting tube 50.
Connecting tube 50 is also provided with arm 52, in the connecting tube 50 of arm 52 between impeller inducer 51 and the second-order separation mechanism 40, arm 52 is provided with solenoid directional control valve 53 with the crossing of connecting tube 50, this solenoid directional control valve 53 is two position, three-way electromagnetic change valve 53, import is connected with connecting tube 50, and outlet is connected with arm 52 with the second-order separation mechanism 40 respectively.Arm 52 is connected to the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use, and the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use is driven by the 3rd motor.The second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use is the same with the second-order separation mechanism 40 structure, and cavity 41 upper end of the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use is connected with arm 52, and the dust-exhausting port of the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use is communicated with cleaning shaft 20 by flue dust collecting pipeline 60.
Drive one-level separating mechanism 30, the second-order separation mechanism 40 and the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use drive unit except being motor, can also be other drive units such as internal combustion engine.
Its operation principle is as follows: flue dust mixture enters one-level separating mechanism 30 under the effect of negative-pressure air-flow, under the effect of centrifugal blades 32, pipe tobacco in mixture and flue dust separate from air be attached to cylinder 31 barrel on, and enter in connecting tube 50 by the first discharging opening on barrel, stirred by impeller inducer 51 and flow to the second-order separation mechanism 40; Pipe tobacco and flue dust enter the second-order separation mechanism 40, drop in the screen cloth of rotating separation screen cloth wheel 42 and carry out isolated by filtration, filter the flue dust come and enter cleaning shaft 20 through dust-exhausting port by flue dust collecting pipeline 60 under the effect of negative-pressure air-flow, and filter the pipe tobacco come and to be blown off screen cloth by malleation air-flow, and under the effect of negative-pressure air-flow, enter the second discharging opening 70, after being transported to cigarette machine by pipe tobacco carrier pipe, body carries out recycling.
By observing the second discharge outlet of the second-order separation mechanism with or without pipe tobacco out, can learn whether the second-order separation mechanism 40 blocks.When the second-order separation mechanism 40 blocks, manual switching reversal valve, makes the arm being connected to the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use open, then cuts out the second-order separation mechanism, open the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use.Make this discard tobacco recycle device ensure that work continuity by the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use arranged, and then the rate of recovery of pipe tobacco is not affected, save resource.
Embodiment two: improve as follows on the basis of embodiment one, flow sensor 71 is provided with at the second discharging opening 70 place of the second-order separation mechanism 40, flow sensor 71 is connected to a controller 90, controller 90 is plc or single-chip microcomputer etc., be widely used in modern control system as plc and this common controller 90 of single-chip microcomputer, for known prior art, the utility model does not make improvements controller 90, plc and single-chip microcomputer repeat Gu do not add at this, so can be replaced by other mechanical controller 90.Controller 90 is connected one by one with solenoid directional control valve 53, second motor and the 3rd motor respectively.Thus control the switch of solenoid directional control valve 53, second motor and the 3rd motor.The second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use can be automatically switched to when making the second-order separation mechanism 40 of this discard tobacco recycle device occur blocking to work, ensure that the work continuity of this discard tobacco recycle device.And then the rate of recovery of pipe tobacco is not affected, save resource.
Broken pipe tobacco can be separated by the discard tobacco recycle device of the utility model embodiment effectively from flue dust, and body carries out recycling after being transported to cigarette machine, when running into the second-order separation mechanism 40 and blocking, the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use in this discard tobacco recycle device automatically can be enabled.Its operation principle is as follows:
When the second-order separation mechanism 40 blocks, so the second discharging opening 70 does not just have pipe tobacco to flow out, flow sensor 71 will detect, then by signal transmission to controller 90, controller 90 and then Controlling solenoid valve commutation, i.e. connecting tube 50 and arm 52 conducting, the closedown of pipeline between one-level separating mechanism 30 and the second-order separation mechanism 40, one-level separating mechanism 30 and the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use conducting.Controller 90 controls the second motor cut out simultaneously, the 3rd motor is opened.Thus make the second-order separation mechanism 40 can shutdown maintenance, and the second-order separation mechanism 80 for subsequent use works.Ensure that the continuity of mask work, avoiding resource wastes once again.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model be not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing from the some improvements and modifications under the utility model principle prerequisite, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a discard tobacco recycle device, comprises air main, and air main end connects cleaning shaft, and air main is provided with one-level separating mechanism and the second-order separation mechanism, described one-level separating mechanism comprises the cylinder be connected with air main and the centrifugal blades be arranged in cylinder, and cylinder barrel is provided with the first discharging opening, described the second-order separation mechanism comprises cavity and is arranged on the rotating separation screen cloth wheel in the middle part of cavity, also dust-exhausting port is provided with in the middle part of cavity, it is communicated with cleaning shaft by flue dust collecting pipeline, and cavity lower end is provided with the second discharging opening, and the second discharging opening is connected to body after cigarette machine by pipe tobacco carrier pipe, first discharging opening of described one-level separating mechanism is communicated with by connecting tube with the cavity upper end of the second-order separation mechanism, impeller inducer is provided with in connecting tube, connecting tube between described impeller inducer and the second-order separation mechanism is also provided with arm, the crossing of described arm and connecting tube is provided with reversal valve, it is characterized in that: described arm is connected with the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use, described the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is the same with described the second-order separation mechanism structure, the cavity upper end of described the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is connected with described arm, the dust-exhausting port of described the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is communicated with cleaning shaft by flue dust collecting pipeline.
2. discard tobacco recycle device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described one-level separating mechanism, the second-order separation mechanism and the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use drive by motor, described one-level separating mechanism is connected with the first motor, described the second-order separation mechanism is connected with the second motor, and described the second-order separation mechanism for subsequent use is connected with the 3rd motor.
3. discard tobacco recycle device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described reversal valve is solenoid directional control valve, second discharge outlet of described the second-order separation mechanism is provided with checkout gear, described checkout gear is connected with controller, and described magnetic valve, the second motor and the 3rd motor control to open and close by described controller.
4. discard tobacco recycle device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described checkout gear is flow sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420584734.4U CN204170962U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Discard tobacco recycle device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420584734.4U CN204170962U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Discard tobacco recycle device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204170962U true CN204170962U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420584734.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204170962U (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Discard tobacco recycle device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204170962U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104707792A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-17 | 山东烟叶复烤有限公司潍坊复烤厂 | Linen silk online removing machine |
-
2014
- 2014-10-10 CN CN201420584734.4U patent/CN204170962U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104707792A (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2015-06-17 | 山东烟叶复烤有限公司潍坊复烤厂 | Linen silk online removing machine |
| CN104707792B (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-05-18 | 山东烟叶复烤有限公司潍坊复烤厂 | The online rejecting machine of flax silk |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20201010 |