CN204167501U - Smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system - Google Patents

Smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204167501U
CN204167501U CN201420626836.8U CN201420626836U CN204167501U CN 204167501 U CN204167501 U CN 204167501U CN 201420626836 U CN201420626836 U CN 201420626836U CN 204167501 U CN204167501 U CN 204167501U
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grounding
monitoring
smart
grounding net
net
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徐健
徐博尘
贾兴亮
曾毅
杨柳青
胡滨
那荣波
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Abstract

The utility model relates to anti-thunder technical field, particularly relates to smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system.This smart grounding net, comprising: ground lead, multiple horizontal grounding pole and multiple vertical grounding electrode; Described horizontal grounding pole outer wrap has compliant conductive earth electrode; All described horizontal grounding poles and described vertical grounding electrode and described ground lead connect and compose ground network; Described ground lead being provided with monitoring sensor, for monitoring the grounding resistance of lightning current information and ground network, and reporting monitoring terminal, described monitoring terminal connects and composes smart grounding net by described monitoring sensor and described ground network.This smart grounding net that the utility model provides and smart grounding net monitoring system more can meet the actual demand of current thunder-lightning.

Description

Smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model relates to anti-thunder technical field, in particular to smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system.
Background technology
In Modern Lightning Protection Technology field, ground network is the key link being related to lightning protection success or failure.Ground network is that the thunder and lightning be made up of ground lead and some earth electrodes is released network.
Utilize ground network to release in thunder and lighting, Resistance of Grounding Grids has influence on thunder and lightning and to release effect.In order to make ground network have good effect of releasing, generally resistance reducing agent can be added to reduce Resistance of Grounding Grids in ground network.But for high resistivity area, utilize resistance reducing agent to reduce earth resistance low effort, and resistance reducing agent can produce corrosiveness to the metallic ground pole in ground network.Further, current ground network is generally independently arranged, and effectively cannot monitor information such as the resistance of ground network and thunderbolts.
Find out thus, the ground network in correlation technique cannot meet the actual demand of current thunder-lightning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system, to solve the above problems.
Embodiments provides a kind of smart grounding net of the present utility model, comprising: ground lead, multiple horizontal grounding pole and multiple vertical grounding electrode; Described horizontal grounding pole outer wrap has compliant conductive earth electrode; All described horizontal grounding poles and described vertical grounding electrode and described ground lead connect and compose ground network; Described ground lead being provided with monitoring sensor, for monitoring the grounding resistance of lightning current information and ground network, and reporting monitoring terminal, described monitoring terminal connects and composes smart grounding net by described monitoring sensor and described ground network.
Preferably, described monitoring sensor comprises: lightning current detecting sensor, for detecting amplitude of lightning current and thunder and lightning time of origin; Earth resistance monitoring probe, for monitoring the grounding resistance of described ground network; Described lightning current detecting sensor and described earth resistance monitoring probe serial or parallel connection.
Preferably, described vertical grounding electrode outer wrap has compliant conductive earth electrode.
Preferably, described lightning current detecting sensor comprises for the described amplitude of lightning current detected and thunder and lightning time of origin are transferred to the first data transmission unit of described monitoring terminal according to the first prefixed time interval; Described earth resistance monitoring probe comprises the second data transmission unit for the described grounding resistance monitored to be transferred to described monitoring terminal according to the second prefixed time interval.
Preferably, described first data transmission unit and described second data transmission unit are optical fiber, data wire or wireless communication module.
The utility model embodiment still provides a kind of smart grounding net monitoring system, comprising: monitoring terminal and above-mentioned smart grounding net; Monitoring sensor in described monitoring terminal and described smart grounding net connects and composes smart grounding net.
Preferably, described monitoring terminal comprises: terminating machine and monitoring center; Described terminating machine, for obtaining amplitude of lightning current and the thunder and lightning time of origin of the transmission of described lightning current detecting sensor, and reports described monitoring center; Also for obtaining the described grounding resistance of described earth resistance monitoring probe transmission, and report described monitoring center.
Preferably, described terminating machine is communicated by optical fiber, data wire or wireless communication module with described lightning current detecting sensor and described earth resistance monitoring probe.
The smart grounding net that the utility model embodiment provides and smart grounding net monitoring system, at horizontal grounding pole outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode, effectively can reduce the grounding resistance of smart grounding net, the earth resistance stable for extended periods of time of horizontal grounding pole can be made, not by the impact of surrounding aqueous amount change simultaneously; And the degree that is corroded of horizontal grounding pole can be reduced at horizontal grounding pole outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode, extend its useful life; In addition, ground lead in the utility model embodiment smart grounding net is provided with monitoring sensor, utilize above-mentioned monitoring sensor can effectively the lightning current information of monitoring grounding net and the grounding resistance of earth resistance, user is effectively monitored smart grounding net in time.Find out thus, the above-mentioned smart grounding net of the utility model embodiment and smart grounding net monitoring system more can meet the actual demand of current thunder-lightning.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 shows smart grounding net vertical view in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows smart grounding net end view in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of structural representation of smart grounding net monitoring system in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 shows the another kind of structural representation of smart grounding net monitoring system in the utility model embodiment;
Reference numeral: 1-horizontal grounding pole, 2-compliant conductive earth electrode, 3-vertical grounding electrode, 4-ground lead, 5-monitoring sensor, 6-monitoring terminal, 51-lightning current detecting sensor, 52-earth resistance monitoring probe, 61-terminating machine, 62-monitoring center.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of smart grounding net, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, comprising: ground lead 4, multiple horizontal grounding pole 1 and multiple vertical grounding electrode 3; Horizontal grounding pole 1 outer wrap has compliant conductive earth electrode 2, and wherein compliant conductive earth electrode 2 comprises: farinose, height lead carbon dust, anti-corrosion material and gel rubber material; All horizontal grounding pole 1 and vertical grounding electrode 3 all connect and compose ground network with ground lead 4; Ground lead 4 being provided with monitoring sensor 5, for monitoring the grounding resistance of lightning current information and ground network, and reporting monitoring terminal 6.
Smart grounding net in the utility model embodiment, horizontal grounding pole 1 outer wrap has compliant conductive earth electrode 2, and wherein the main component of compliant conductive earth electrode 2 comprises farinose, height leads carbon dust, anti-corrosion material and gel rubber material.
Above-mentioned compliant conductive earth electrode 2 is led carbon dust, anti-corrosion material, gel rubber material and water by farinose, height and is made, in preparation process, by weight percentage, farinose is 0.1% ~ 0.5%, it is 15% ~ 24.9% that height leads carbon dust, anti-corrosion material 4% ~ 6%, gel rubber material are 15% ~ 24.9%, and water is 55% ~ 65%.
At horizontal grounding pole 1 outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode 2, effectively can reduce the grounding resistance of ground network, prove through test, obvious at ground network horizontal grounding pole 1 outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode 2 resistance reducing effect, compliant conductive earth electrode 2 resistance reducing effect coefficient can reach 0.16.
Further, the earth resistance stable for extended periods of time of horizontal grounding pole 1 can be made at horizontal grounding objects outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode 2, not by the impact of surrounding aqueous amount change.
And the degree that is corroded of horizontal grounding pole 1 can be reduced at horizontal grounding pole 1 outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode 2, extend its useful life.
Except can except horizontal grounding pole 1 outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode 2, can also be as shown in Figure 2, at vertical grounding electrode 3 outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode 2, improve ground network resistance reducing effect, make the earth resistance stable for extended periods of time of vertical grounding electrode 3, not by the impact of surrounding aqueous amount change simultaneously; The degree and reduction vertical grounding electrode 3 is corroded, extends its useful life.
Usually, existing ground network all independently exists, and user cannot the relevant information of monitoring grounding net lightning protection information and ground network resistance, and user cannot be monitored ground network.
The smart grounding net of the utility model embodiment, ground lead 4 arranges monitoring sensor 5, utilizes monitoring sensor 5 can the grounding resistance of monitoring grounding net lightning current information and ground network.The grounding resistance of the lightning current information got and ground network is reported monitoring terminal 6 by monitoring sensor 5, can let out thunder situation and ground network change in resistance situation to make user at monitoring terminal 6 place monitoring grounding net.
As shown in Figure 4, the monitoring sensor 5 ground lead 4 arranged comprises lightning current detecting sensor 51, for detecting amplitude of lightning current and thunder and lightning time of origin; Earth resistance monitoring probe 52, for the grounding resistance of monitoring grounding net; Lightning current detecting sensor 51 and earth resistance monitoring probe 52 serial or parallel connection.
In addition in order to realize reporting of the Monitoring Data of acquisition in monitoring sensor 5, comprise for the amplitude of lightning current detected and thunder and lightning time of origin are transferred to the first data transmission unit of monitoring terminal 6 according to the first prefixed time interval in lightning current detecting sensor 51; Earth resistance monitoring probe 52 comprises the second data transmission unit for the grounding resistance of the smart grounding monitored net to be transferred to monitoring terminal 6 according to the second prefixed time interval.
Wherein, first data transmission unit and the second data transmission unit are optical fiber, data wire or wireless communication module, communicate in a wired or wireless fashion to make lightning current detecting sensor 51 and earth resistance monitoring probe 52 with monitoring terminal 6.
The utility model embodiment still provides a kind of smart grounding net monitoring system, as shown in Figure 3, comprising: monitoring terminal 6 and above-mentioned smart grounding net; Monitoring terminal 6 is connected with the monitoring sensor 5 in smart grounding net.
As shown in Figure 4, comprise at monitoring terminal 6: terminating machine 61 and monitoring center 62; Terminating machine 61, for obtaining amplitude of lightning current and the thunder and lightning time of origin of lightning current detecting sensor 51 transmission, and reports monitoring center 62; Also for obtaining the grounding resistance of the ground network that earth resistance monitoring probe 52 transmits, and report monitoring center 62.
Terminating machine 61 can wirelessly or wired mode from lightning current detecting sensor 51 and earth resistance monitoring probe 52, obtain data, therefore terminating machine 61 is communicated by optical fiber, data wire or wireless communication module with lightning current detecting sensor 51 and earth resistance monitoring probe 52.
The smart grounding net of the utility model embodiment, smart grounding net monitoring system, horizontal grounding pole outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode, make it have good water-retaining property, the earth resistance of horizontal grounding pole can stable for extended periods of time, when natural environmental water amount changes greatly, the stable state of grounding resistance can be kept.
Vertical grounding electrode in the smart grounding net of the utility model embodiment also can wrap up flexible ground body in outside, and that can improve ground network thus further falls resistance effect.
At the outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode of ground network horizontal grounding pole and vertical grounding electrode in the utility model embodiment, air and oxygen can be completely cut off, prevent the burning of earth electrode; And the compliant conductive earth electrode of horizontal grounding pole and vertical grounding electrode outer setting can also completely cut off acid ground prevents by sour corrosion.Component in addition because of compliant conductive earth electrode is formed, and enables the corrosion that horizontal grounding pole and vertical grounding electrode avoid electrochemistry to produce.
In addition, the horizontal grounding pole of the utility model embodiment ground network and vertical grounding electrode outer wrap compliant conductive earth electrode, let out in ray process as charge movement provides the universal passage of multidimensional, within the shortest time, thunder and lightning can be released away with reversed charge in the earth in and, prevent overvoltage produce counterattack.
In the smart grounding net monitoring system of the utility model embodiment, the lightning current detecting sensor of setting can collect the information of lightning current in the thunder and lightning bleed-off circuit of ground network, and reports terminating machine, and is stored in terminating machine for calling at any time.
The lightning current information of lightning current detecting sensor collection can comprise lightning current time of origin and amplitude.
In smart grounding net monitoring system, the earth resistance monitoring probe of setting wirelessly can gather the grounding resistance of ground network, and reports terminating machine, stores for subsequent use in terminating machine.
Monitoring center in smart grounding net monitoring system can extract relevant lightning information and earth resistance change information from terminating machine, is depicted as continuous print curve chart, for operating analysis provides basic data.
Monitoring center in addition in smart grounding net monitoring system can provide information channel for client querys such as mobile phones, allows cellphone subscriber just can inquire the information of thunderbolt and earth resistance change by mobile phone.
Above-mentioned monitoring center can store and call ground network construction drawing information, enables manager contrast drawing analysis, judges the reason of various problem.
Smart grounding net, the smart grounding net monitoring system of the utility model embodiment can pass through its special structural material, make smart grounding net form brand-new structure, make it be more convenient for discharging lightning current, reduce corrosion, stable operation.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not limited to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a smart grounding net, is characterized in that, comprising: ground lead, multiple horizontal grounding pole and multiple vertical grounding electrode;
Described horizontal grounding pole outer wrap has compliant conductive earth electrode;
All described horizontal grounding poles and described vertical grounding electrode and described ground lead connect and compose ground network;
Described ground lead being provided with monitoring sensor, for monitoring the grounding resistance of lightning current information and ground network, and reporting monitoring terminal, described monitoring terminal connects and composes smart grounding net by described monitoring sensor and described ground network.
2. smart grounding net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described monitoring sensor comprises:
Lightning current detecting sensor, for detecting amplitude of lightning current and thunder and lightning time of origin;
Earth resistance monitoring probe, for monitoring the grounding resistance of described ground network;
Described lightning current detecting sensor and described earth resistance monitoring probe serial or parallel connection.
3. smart grounding net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vertical grounding electrode outer wrap has compliant conductive earth electrode.
4. smart grounding net according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described lightning current detecting sensor comprises for the described amplitude of lightning current detected and thunder and lightning time of origin are transferred to the first data transmission unit of described monitoring terminal according to the first prefixed time interval;
Described earth resistance monitoring probe comprises the second data transmission unit for the described grounding resistance monitored to be transferred to described monitoring terminal according to the second prefixed time interval.
5. smart grounding net according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described first data transmission unit and described second data transmission unit are optical fiber, data wire or wireless communication module.
6. smart grounding net monitoring system, is characterized in that, comprising: monitoring terminal and the smart grounding net according to any one of claim 1 to 5;
Monitoring sensor in described monitoring terminal and described smart grounding net connects and composes smart grounding net.
7. smart grounding net monitoring system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described monitoring terminal comprises: terminating machine and monitoring center;
Described terminating machine, for obtaining amplitude of lightning current and the thunder and lightning time of origin of the transmission of described lightning current detecting sensor, and reports described monitoring center; Also for obtaining the described grounding resistance of described earth resistance monitoring probe transmission, and report described monitoring center.
8. smart grounding net monitoring system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described terminating machine is communicated by optical fiber, data wire or wireless communication module with described lightning current detecting sensor and described earth resistance monitoring probe.
CN201420626836.8U 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system Active CN204167501U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420626836.8U CN204167501U (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420626836.8U CN204167501U (en) 2014-10-27 2014-10-27 Smart grounding net and smart grounding net monitoring system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114824847A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-07-29 徐健 Earthing pole and grounding grid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114824847A (en) * 2022-05-19 2022-07-29 徐健 Earthing pole and grounding grid

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