CN204166499U - Improvement type capacitive touch pen - Google Patents
Improvement type capacitive touch pen Download PDFInfo
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- CN204166499U CN204166499U CN201420694082.XU CN201420694082U CN204166499U CN 204166499 U CN204166499 U CN 204166499U CN 201420694082 U CN201420694082 U CN 201420694082U CN 204166499 U CN204166499 U CN 204166499U
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- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 241001422033 Thestylus Species 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
一种改良式电容触控笔,能够配合手持装置并插设于其内,该改良式电容触控笔具有笔杆、导电笔头以及电性连接单元;其中,导电笔头连接笔杆的一端,笔杆为非导电材质制成,电性连接单元连接导电笔头与笔杆外表面的握持部,或者连接导电笔头与手持装置的电路板;由于触控笔的笔杆使用非导电材质制成,且电性连接单元仅局部地设于笔杆的外表面或者设于笔杆内部,因此大幅地减少了触控笔所使用导电材质的范围,使得触控笔插设于手持装置时,能够减少其对天线的干扰。
An improved capacitive stylus, which can cooperate with a handheld device and be inserted into it. The improved capacitive stylus has a pen holder, a conductive pen head and an electrical connection unit; wherein, the conductive pen head is connected to one end of the pen holder, and the pen holder is a Made of conductive material, the electrical connection unit connects the conductive pen tip to the handle on the outer surface of the pen barrel, or connects the conductive pen tip to the circuit board of the handheld device; since the pen barrel of the stylus is made of non-conductive material, and the electrical connection unit It is only partially provided on the outer surface of the pen barrel or inside the pen barrel, thus greatly reducing the scope of the conductive material used by the stylus, so that when the stylus is inserted into the handheld device, it can reduce its interference to the antenna.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种触控笔,具体涉及一种电容式触控笔,能够插设在手持装置上且对手持装置的天线效率影响较低。The utility model relates to a stylus, in particular to a capacitive stylus, which can be inserted into a hand-held device and has low influence on the antenna efficiency of the hand-held device.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的发展,越来越多的手持装置例如手机,配备有触控屏幕以及触控笔。而为了方便使用者拿取和收纳触控笔,并防止触控笔遗失,在研发设计手持装置时经常会让触控笔与手持装置的机身能够组合为一体。With the development of technology, more and more handheld devices, such as mobile phones, are equipped with touch screens and stylus pens. In order to facilitate the user to take and store the stylus, and to prevent the stylus from being lost, the stylus and the body of the handheld device are often combined into one when developing and designing the handheld device.
然而,随着近年来电容式触控屏幕跃升为市场上的主流,并且手持装置的机身越趋薄型化与轻量化,当触控笔插设于机身时,为使机身的空间利用达到最佳化,常常难以避免地必须将触控笔插设在手持装置侧边而位于手持装置的天线附近。电容式触控屏幕对于触控笔的设计要求,特别是对于被动式触控笔而言,触控笔的笔头与笔杆都必须是导电材质制成,这样才能够通过人体与笔杆的接触来形成接地循环与产生电容效应,以达成触控的效果。但如此一来,当触控笔与手持装置的机身组合为一体时,使用导电材质制成的触控笔很容易对其周遭天线产生干扰并降低天线效能,进而增加了手持装置在机身设计与空间利用的设计困难度。However, as the capacitive touch screen has become the mainstream in the market in recent years, and the body of the handheld device is becoming thinner and lighter, when the stylus is inserted into the body, in order to make the space of the body For optimization, it is often unavoidable to insert the stylus on the side of the handheld device near the antenna of the handheld device. The design requirements of capacitive touch screens for stylus, especially for passive stylus, the tip and barrel of the stylus must be made of conductive materials, so that the ground can be formed through the contact between the human body and the pen barrel Cycle and generate capacitive effect to achieve touch effect. But in this way, when the stylus is combined with the body of the handheld device, the stylus made of conductive material is likely to interfere with the antenna around it and reduce the antenna performance, thereby increasing the number of points in the body of the handheld device. Design difficulty of design and space utilization.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种电容式触控笔,能够插设在手持装置上且对手持装置的天线效率影响较低。In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a capacitive stylus that can be inserted into a handheld device and has less impact on the antenna efficiency of the handheld device.
本实用新型的另一目的在于提供一种电容式触控笔,其使用上不易遗失。Another object of the present invention is to provide a capacitive stylus, which is not easy to lose during use.
为了达成上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种改良式电容触控笔,其用于配合手持装置,触控笔包含有笔杆、导电笔头以及电性连接单元,其中,导电笔头连接笔杆的一端,笔杆为非导电材质制成,电性连接单元电性连接导电笔头,并且电性连接单元也电性连接笔杆外表面的握持部或者手持装置的电路板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an improved capacitive stylus, which is used to cooperate with a handheld device. The stylus includes a pen holder, a conductive pen tip and an electrical connection unit, wherein the conductive pen tip is connected to one end of the pen holder. The pen holder is made of non-conductive material, the electrical connection unit is electrically connected to the conductive pen head, and the electrical connection unit is also electrically connected to the grip portion on the outer surface of the pen holder or the circuit board of the handheld device.
由于触控笔的笔杆使用非导电材质制成,并且电性连接单元仅局部地设置于笔杆的外表面或者设置于笔杆内部,因此上述触控笔的改良设计大幅地减少了触控笔所需使用导电材质的范围,使得当触控笔插设于手持装置时,能够大幅地减少触控笔对其周遭天线的干扰。Since the pen holder of the stylus is made of non-conductive material, and the electrical connection unit is only partially arranged on the outer surface of the pen holder or inside the pen holder, the improved design of the above-mentioned stylus greatly reduces the need for the stylus. The range of conductive materials is used, so that when the stylus is inserted into the handheld device, the interference of the stylus to its surrounding antenna can be greatly reduced.
优选电性连接单元可以是导线,并让导线至少一部分设于该笔杆内,且导线远离导电笔头的一端通过手持装置的电路板接地,这样在使用时便可以防止触控笔遗失。Preferably, the electrical connection unit can be a wire, and at least a part of the wire is arranged in the pen holder, and the end of the wire away from the conductive tip is grounded through the circuit board of the handheld device, so that the stylus can be prevented from being lost during use.
优选电性连接单元可以是金属长条,并让金属长条沿着笔杆的纵向延伸。这样在使用触控笔时便能够通过人体接地,并能够让触控笔实现轻量化与体积缩小化的设计,以方便使用。Preferably, the electrical connection unit can be a long metal strip, and the long metal strip extends along the longitudinal direction of the pen holder. In this way, the stylus can be grounded through the human body when using the stylus, and the stylus can realize a lightweight and compact design for convenience in use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的第一实施例触控笔与手持装置的立体示意图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a stylus and a handheld device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图2是插设有本实用新型的第一实施例触控笔的手持装置在低频时的天线效率对频率的关系图。FIG. 2 is a graph showing the relationship between antenna efficiency and frequency at low frequencies of the hand-held device inserted with the stylus of the first embodiment of the present invention.
图3是插设有本实用新型的第一实施例触控笔的手持装置在高频时的天线效率对频率的关系图。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between antenna efficiency and frequency at high frequencies of the hand-held device inserted with the stylus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型的第二实施例触控笔的立体图。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a stylus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型的第三实施例触控笔的立体图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a stylus according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
(符号说明)(Symbol Description)
1 手持装置1 Handheld device
2 电路板2 circuit board
3 天线组3 antenna groups
4 插槽4 slots
5 机身5 fuselage
6 触控笔6 Stylus
61 笔杆61 pen holder
611 沟槽611 Groove
62 导电笔头62 conductive pen tip
63 电性连接单元63 Electrical connection unit
63a 导线63a wire
63b 金属层63b metal layer
63c 导线63c wire
63d 金属长条63d metal strip
631 接地端631 Ground terminal
64 握持部64 Grip
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了能够更加了解本实用新型的特点所在,本实用新型提供了三个实施例并结合附图说明如下,请参考图1~图5。为方便说明,在以下各实施例中以手持装置1为手机作为例子,并且各实施例中相同或类似的部件都使用相同的部件编号。本实用新型的改良式电容触控笔6的主要部件包含有笔杆61、导电笔头62以及电性连接单元63,各部件的结构以及相互间的关系详述如下。In order to better understand the features of the utility model, the utility model provides three embodiments, which are described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 . For the convenience of description, in the following embodiments, the handheld device 1 is taken as an example of a mobile phone, and the same or similar components in each embodiment use the same part numbers. The main components of the improved capacitive stylus 6 of the present invention include a pen holder 61 , a conductive tip 62 and an electrical connection unit 63 . The structures of the components and the relationship among them are described in detail as follows.
首先请先参考图1。手持装置1的内部设有电路板2、天线组3以及插槽4,并且手持装置1的表面设有电容式触控屏幕(图中未示出)。其中,插槽4与天线组3的一侧相邻设置,并用于供触控笔6插设和固定。Please refer to Figure 1 first. The interior of the handheld device 1 is provided with a circuit board 2 , an antenna group 3 and a slot 4 , and a capacitive touch screen (not shown) is provided on the surface of the handheld device 1 . Wherein, the slot 4 is adjacent to one side of the antenna group 3 and is used for inserting and fixing the stylus 6 .
触控笔6的笔杆61呈空心圆柱形,其选自非导电材质、例如塑料一体制成,并且触控笔6的一端连接导电笔头62。上述导电笔头62利用导电橡胶制成,其用于接触触控屏幕。The barrel 61 of the stylus 6 is a hollow cylinder, which is made of non-conductive materials such as plastic, and one end of the stylus 6 is connected to a conductive tip 62 . The above-mentioned conductive pen head 62 is made of conductive rubber, which is used to contact the touch screen.
电性连接单元63在本实施例中为导线63a,导线63a至少有一部分设于笔杆61内并与导电笔头62电性连接。导线63a相对远离导电笔头62的另一端则是固定在手持装置1的机身5上,并且导线63a设有接地端631,接地端631电连接至电路板2,从而使导线63a能够通过电路板2接地。In this embodiment, the electrical connection unit 63 is a wire 63 a , at least a part of the wire 63 a is disposed in the pen holder 61 and is electrically connected to the conductive pen head 62 . The other end of the wire 63a that is relatively far away from the conductive tip 62 is fixed on the body 5 of the handheld device 1, and the wire 63a is provided with a grounding terminal 631, and the grounding terminal 631 is electrically connected to the circuit board 2, so that the wire 63a can pass through the circuit board. 2 ground.
使用上,当使用者欲将触控笔6收纳至手持装置1的插槽4时,由于笔杆61由非导电材质制成,并且触控笔6仅有导线63a以及导电笔头62是使用导电材质制成,触控笔6大幅地减少所需使用导电材质的范围,因此当触控笔6插入至插槽4时,即使插槽4在位置上是邻近天线组3,触控笔6对于天线组3的影响也相当有限,而且触控笔6通过导线63a固定在机身5上还能够防止触控笔6遗失。In use, when the user intends to store the stylus 6 into the slot 4 of the handheld device 1, since the pen holder 61 is made of non-conductive material, and the stylus 6 only has the wire 63a and the conductive tip 62 is made of conductive material. As a result, the stylus 6 greatly reduces the range of conductive materials that need to be used. Therefore, when the stylus 6 is inserted into the slot 4, even if the slot 4 is adjacent to the antenna group 3 in position, the stylus 6 will not affect the antenna. The influence of group 3 is also quite limited, and the stylus 6 is fixed on the body 5 through the wire 63a to prevent the stylus 6 from being lost.
将本实施例进行实际测试,其结果请参考图2至图3。从图2和图3中可以看到,当将使用金属制的传统触控笔6插入到插槽4时,不管是在低频段还是高频段,天线组3的天线效率均有大幅地下降;相对地,对于本实用新型第一实施例的触控笔6,天线效率仅只是微幅下降,因此可看出本实用新型的触控笔6确实对手持装置1的天线效率影响较小,且能同时兼顾触控笔6的正常使用的功能和防止遗失的功效。This embodiment is actually tested, and the results are shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 . It can be seen from FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 that when the traditional metal stylus 6 is inserted into the slot 4, the antenna efficiency of the antenna group 3 is greatly reduced no matter in the low frequency band or the high frequency band; In contrast, for the stylus 6 of the first embodiment of the present utility model, the antenna efficiency is only slightly reduced, so it can be seen that the stylus 6 of the present utility model does have little influence on the antenna efficiency of the handheld device 1, and The function of normal use of the stylus 6 and the function of preventing loss can be taken into account at the same time.
基于相同的设计概念,本实用新型还提供了第二实施例,请参考图4。相较于上述第一实施例,本实施例的笔杆61呈中空圆柱形,Based on the same design concept, the utility model also provides a second embodiment, please refer to FIG. 4 . Compared with the above-mentioned first embodiment, the penholder 61 of this embodiment is hollow cylindrical,
电性连接单元63则是由金属层63b与导线63c连接而成。其中,金属层63b大致呈椭圆形,其设置于笔杆61外表面的握持部64而没有直接连接导电笔头62,让使用者在握持触控笔6时手能够轻易地接触到金属层63b,进而使触控笔6能够通过人体接地以达成触控效果。而导线63c设置于笔杆61内部并且电性连接导电笔头62与金属层63b。这样,触控笔6能够被设计得更轻量和更轻巧,并且在插入插槽4时同样能够减少对手持装置1的天线组3的影响。The electrical connection unit 63 is formed by connecting the metal layer 63b and the wire 63c. Wherein, the metal layer 63b is roughly oval, and it is arranged on the grip portion 64 on the outer surface of the pen holder 61 without directly connecting the conductive tip 62, so that the user can easily touch the metal layer 63b with his hands when holding the stylus 6, Furthermore, the stylus 6 can be grounded through the human body to achieve a touch effect. The wire 63c is disposed inside the pen holder 61 and electrically connects the conductive pen tip 62 and the metal layer 63b. In this way, the stylus 6 can be designed to be lighter and more portable, and also can reduce the impact on the antenna group 3 of the handheld device 1 when inserted into the slot 4 .
本实用新型还提供了第三实施例,请参考图5。第三实施例的笔杆61也是呈中空圆柱形,其沿着笔杆61的纵向而从外表面内凹延伸形成长形沟槽611。在本实施例中电性连接单元63为金属长条63d,其嵌设于沟槽611中而通过笔杆61外表面的握持部64并电性连接导电笔头62,让使用者在握持触控笔6时,手能够接触到位于笔杆61的外表面的金属长条63d。The utility model also provides a third embodiment, please refer to FIG. 5 . The pen holder 61 of the third embodiment is also in the shape of a hollow cylinder, which extends concavely from the outer surface along the longitudinal direction of the pen holder 61 to form an elongated groove 611 . In this embodiment, the electrical connection unit 63 is a long metal strip 63d, which is embedded in the groove 611 and passes through the grip portion 64 on the outer surface of the pen holder 61 and is electrically connected to the conductive pen tip 62, allowing the user to hold and touch When using the pen 6, the hand can touch the metal bar 63d located on the outer surface of the pen holder 61.
必须说明的是,当金属长条63d嵌设于沟槽611时,可稍微凸出笔杆61的外表面,让使用者能够更容易地接触金属长条63d。另外,虽然本实用新型的笔杆61都是呈中空状,但如果将笔杆61制成实心状,并且将例如第一实施例的至少一部分的导线63a埋设于笔杆61内,这样还是可以实现与本实用新型相同的功效。此外,本实用新型的电性连接结构也可以是金属线(图中未示出),使金属线沿着笔杆61的纵向贴接于笔杆61的外表面,这样也能够实现本实用新型的功效。It must be noted that when the metal strip 63d is embedded in the groove 611, it can slightly protrude from the outer surface of the pen holder 61, so that the user can more easily touch the metal strip 63d. In addition, although the penholder 61 of the present utility model is all hollow, if the penholder 61 is made into a solid shape, and for example, at least a part of the lead wire 63a of the first embodiment is buried in the penholder 61, it can still be realized like this. The utility model has the same effect. In addition, the electrical connection structure of the present invention can also be a metal wire (not shown in the figure), so that the metal wire is attached to the outer surface of the pen holder 61 along the longitudinal direction of the pen holder 61, so that the effect of the present invention can also be realized. .
最后,必须再次说明的是,本实用新型在上述实施例中所揭示的构成部件仅为举例说明,并非用来限制本实用新型的范围,凡是其它容易想到的结构变化或其它等效部件的替代变化,也应被本实用新型的权利要求所涵盖。Finally, it must be explained again that the components disclosed in the above embodiments of the utility model are only for illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any other easily conceivable structural changes or substitutions of other equivalent components Changes should also be covered by the claims of the present utility model.
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