CN204164081U - Combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder - Google Patents
Combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204164081U CN204164081U CN201420574115.7U CN201420574115U CN204164081U CN 204164081 U CN204164081 U CN 204164081U CN 201420574115 U CN201420574115 U CN 201420574115U CN 204164081 U CN204164081 U CN 204164081U
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- cylinder
- pulley
- magnetic suspension
- oil cylinder
- piston
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of combined type for magnetic suspension train and support pulley oil cylinder, comprise cylinder tube, piston, the supporting bracket being installed on cylinder tube, sliding assembly, rotation preventive mechanism and resetting-mechanism, described piston is installed on the nearly oil-feed nose end of cavity, and its right-hand member is connected with supporting bracket one; Described sliding assembly comprises the wheel shaft that is installed on pulley mounting groove two sidepieces and is installed on the pulley in pulley mounting groove by wheel shaft; Returnning spring end of described resetting-mechanism is installed on spline part non-spline hole insertion end, and the end face that supporting bracket opening end is threaded with piston right-hand member is located in another end.The utility model removes movable end cover, and piston is connected with supporting bracket one, and compact structure, adds space and spring sizes, thus increases the return spring force of oil cylinder, guarantees that support pulley is retracted rapidly and puts in place; And by oil cylinder and support pulley frame, together, support pulley can stretch out to play and slide and buffer function pulley combination fast.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of support pulley oil cylinder, particularly relates to a kind of combined type for magnetic suspension train and supports pulley oil cylinder.
Background technique
Hydraulic energy is changed into mechanical energy, does the hydraulic actuator of straight reciprocating motion (or oscillating motion) by hydraulic jack.Its structure is simple, reliable operation.When realizing to-and-fro motion with it, can speed reducer be removed from, and there is no drive gap, stable movement, therefore be used widely in the hydraulic system of various machinery.The pressure reduction on hydraulic jack ouput force and piston effective area and both sides thereof is directly proportional; General hydraulic jack is made up of cylinder barrel, cylinder cap, sliding assembly and seal arrangement substantially.But for the hydraulic jack for magnetic suspension train, therefore require very high to safety coefficient, damping effect, it will ensure that train is under the situation of loss of excitation power, and train can steadily slide in orbit, and plays the function of support and movement during maintenance at ordinary times.Its function is single-action hydrocylinder, spring reset, the residual pressure that can overcome completely in system can reset rapidly, and stretching out piston rod is with supporting frame and pulley, piston and piston rod and supporting frame connect into an overall assembly parts, and the supporting frame simultaneously stretched out has spline parts.It is the combined type product of multiple function.Technical parameter required by common oil cylinder cannot meet magnetic suspension train operation and move.
Model utility content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of combined type for magnetic suspension train and supports pulley oil cylinder, can effectively reduce when magnetic suspension train operation is stopped and interorbital impact force, ensure that train can steadily be stopped, the Security of train operation movement is provided.
The utility model is solve the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme adopted to be to provide a kind of combined type for magnetic suspension train and to support pulley oil cylinder, comprises cylinder tube, and it has a piston and installs the cylinder cap that cavity and arrange oil inlet hole;
Piston, it is installed on the nearly oil-feed nose end of cavity; Its right-hand member is connected with supporting bracket threaded one end;
Supporting bracket, its have one be installed in cylinder tube cavity connect with piston thread and together with the cylinder interior that moves divide, and an outer part of the cylinder being positioned at cylinder tube end, described cylinder outside is arranged with pulley mounting groove, described cylinder interior is arranged with non-penetrating cavity body and communicates with vestibule body and be located at the spline hole that cylinder interior divides, and the sidewall that the cylinder interior being provided with cavity body divides is provided with spline part penetration hole or spline part runs through groove;
Sliding assembly, it comprises the wheel shaft that is installed on pulley mounting groove two sidepieces and is installed on the pulley in pulley mounting groove by wheel shaft;
Rotation preventive mechanism, it comprise be installed in cavity body and end insert spline hole spline part, to arrange along cylinder tube radial direction and to run through the spline axle of spline part, this spline axle is arranged in spline part penetration hole or spline part runs through groove;
Resetting-mechanism, it comprises the Returnning spring be installed in cavity body, and described Returnning spring end is installed on spline part non-spline hole insertion end, and the end face that supporting bracket opening end is threaded with piston right-hand member is located in another end.
The above-mentioned combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder, wherein, is provided with Multi-layer sealing structure circumferentially between described piston and cylinder tube sidewall.
The above-mentioned combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder, wherein, is arranged with bearing between described wheel shaft and pulley.
The above-mentioned combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder, and wherein, described bearing has the lubrication channel being located at wheel shaft, and the entrance of described lubrication channel is positioned at an end of wheel shaft.
The above-mentioned combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder, and wherein, described spline part is a positioning sliding block.
The above-mentioned combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder, wherein, is provided with multiple tracks copper sheathing between the outer wall that described cylinder interior divides and cylinder tube inwall.
The above-mentioned combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder, and wherein, described cylinder cap is provided with and cap and lock washer.
The utility model contrast prior art has following beneficial effect: the combined type for magnetic suspension train that the utility model provides supports pulley oil cylinder, remove movable end cover, piston is connected with supporting bracket one, compact structure, adds space, increases spring sizes, thus add the return spring force of oil cylinder, reach and thoroughly overcome residual backpressure power in oil circuit, guarantee that supporting pulley is reduced to position rapidly, safe and reliable; And by oil cylinder and support pulley frame, together, supporting pulley can stretch out pulley combination fast, plays and slides and buffer function.When withdrawing from signal, supporting pulley can retract at once, under the effect of magnetic force, produce gap, ensures train energy high speed operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the combined type support pulley oil cylinder Facad structure schematic diagram of the utility model for magnetic suspension train;
Fig. 2 is the combined type support pulley oil cylinder structure schematic diagram of the utility model for magnetic suspension train;
Fig. 3 is the combined type support pulley oil cylinder left view of the utility model for magnetic suspension train;
Fig. 4 is the combined type support pulley oil cylinder right elevation of the utility model for magnetic suspension train;
Fig. 5 is the combined type support pulley oil cylinder plan view of the utility model for magnetic suspension train;
Fig. 6 is the combined type support pulley oil cylinder worm's eye view of the utility model for magnetic suspension train;
Fig. 7 is that combined type of the present utility model supports pulley oil cylinder supporting frame pulley retracted mode sectional view;
Fig. 8 is that combined type of the present utility model support pulley oil cylinder supporting frame pulley stretches out state sectional view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model will be further described.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the combined type for magnetic suspension train that the utility model provides supports pulley oil cylinder and comprises: have the cylinder tube 1 of oil inlet hole 2, piston 3, Multi-layer sealing structure 4, supporting bracket 5, wheel shaft 6, pulley 7, bearing 8, spline part 9, spline axle 10, Returnning spring 11, copper sheathing 12 cap N, lock washer E, oil nozzle M.Composition and the function of each critical piece are as follows:
Columned cylinder tube 1, it has piston and installs the cylinder cap that cavity and arrange oil inlet hole 2.
Piston 3, it is installed on the nearly oil-feed nose end of cavity, and piston is positioned at the left end that piston installs cavity, and adjacent with cylinder cap, its right-hand member is connected with supporting bracket threaded one end;
Supporting bracket 5, it has one and to be installed in cylinder tube cavity and to be connected with piston thread, and the cylinder interior that can move together with piston divides, and an outer part of the cylinder being positioned at cylinder tube end, described cylinder outward part is roughly U-shaped structure, and the cross section that cylinder interior divides is identical with the cross section that piston installs cavity, the cross section that such as piston installs cavity is rounded, in like manner, cylinder interior divides, and cross section adopts circle equally, described cylinder outside is arranged with pulley mounting groove, described cylinder interior is arranged with non-penetrating cavity body and communicates with vestibule body and be located at the spline hole that cylinder interior divides, the left end of cavity body is opening end, other parts can be held in whole vestibule body, the sidewall that the cylinder interior being provided with cavity body divides is provided with spline part penetration hole or spline part runs through groove.Forming station stepped structure between the right-hand member of cavity body and spline hole, the arbitrary shape such as vestibule body, cross section can be adopted to be square, circular.And spline hole prevents spline part generation circular movement and sets, so adopt non-circular hole structure all can realize, such as square opening, trapezoidal hole etc., other irregularly-shaped hole, in like manner, spline part is located at the insertion end in spline hole and the form fit in spline hole.
Sliding assembly, it comprises the wheel shaft 6 being installed on pulley mounting groove two sidepieces and the pulley 7 be installed on by wheel shaft in pulley mounting groove, bearing 8 is arranged with between described wheel shaft and pulley, described bearing has the lubrication channel being located at wheel shaft, and the entrance of this lubrication channel is positioned at an end of wheel shaft.The entrance of this lubrication channel is provided with the oil nozzle M being positioned at axle ends.
Rotation preventive mechanism, it comprise be installed in cavity body and end insert spline hole spline part 9, to arrange along cylinder tube radial direction and to run through the spline axle 10 of spline part, this spline axle is arranged in spline part penetration hole or spline part runs through groove.Described spline part is a positioning sliding block.
Resetting-mechanism, it comprises the Returnning spring 11 be installed in cavity body, and this Returnning spring end is installed on spline part non-spline hole insertion end, and the end face that supporting bracket opening end is threaded with piston right-hand member is located in another end.
The combined type for magnetic suspension train that the utility model provides supports pulley oil cylinder, is provided with Multi-layer sealing structure 4 circumferentially, is such as respectively arranged with two seals circle at the two ends of piston between described piston and cylinder tube sidewall.Multiple tracks copper sheathing 12 is provided with, such as twice copper sheathing between the outer wall that described cylinder interior divides and cylinder tube inwall.Described cylinder cap is provided with and cap N and lock washer E, and it can solid and reliable being arranged on bottom magnetic suspension train.
The working principle that the combined type for magnetic suspension train that the utility model provides supports pulley oil cylinder is as follows:
1, support pulley oil cylinder and stretch out work (when magnetic suspension train will be stopped)
After the oil inlet hole of oil cylinder passes into the oil pressure of 13.5MPa, promote piston advances forward, piston now overcomes the power of intermediate reset spring, power is delivered on supporting bracket, supporting bracket synchronously travels forward, and the pulley forward contact on supporting bracket front end starts to slide to track, (note, now supporting frame is under the constraint of the anti-rotating shaft in middle part, can not rotate.Pulley can only by former fixing mandrel axis of orientation to high speed rotating.) because the medium of oil cylinder is highly pressurised liquid, the effect reducing to impact and shake can be reached.When train needs to stop, be fixed under often saving train chassis, dozens of supports pulley in jogging process, pulley bottom train and rail contact and the enormous impact produced when crossing track seam, all support the liquid absorption in the oil cylinder in pulley to dozens of, thus reach the effect of damping.2, pulley oil cylinder retrude work when startup optimization (magnetic suspension train want) is supported.
Flow to when control system switches oil pressure, the filler opening of oil cylinder now, oil pressure is release, former high pressure oil discharge of entering, and the Returnning spring now in the middle of oil cylinder ejects, drive supporting frame retrude, pulley disorbit before supporting frame, (now, system has given there is reverse magnetic force bottom train, train and track produce the space specified, train can high speed operation under magnetic suspension state.
The combined type for magnetic suspension train that the utility model provides supports pulley oil cylinder, concrete improve and advantage as follows:
1, piston is integrated with being threaded with supporting bracket
1) original piston and supporting bracket are two parts, and spring compartment cannot be amplified, and spring restoring force can not meet the demands.2) according to requirements, remove movable end cover this part, by piston directly with supporting bracket one end directly with being threaded, then piston and supporting frame are with being threaded to an assembly, can increase spring total length and spring wire diameter like this, improve supporting wheel withdrawal force.
2, when profile is guaranteed constant, improved by piston and supporting bracket
1) make spring add number of total coils, improve the working life of spring; 2) increase supporting bracket internal diameter, spring wire diameter is obtained and increases thus increase reseting elasticity, substantially increase the reaction velocity of supporting wheel withdrawal force and retraction.
3, original and needed for external stability also cap is middle has added a standard piece lock washer.
Originally there is no lock washer, easily loosened.On present increase lock washer product and cap can not loosen, more safe and reliable.
The utility model applies on high-speed magnetic suspension train, and fully meet train under the situation of loss of excitation power, train can steadily slide in orbit, and plays the function of support and movement during maintenance at ordinary times.The every technical parameter proposed, all with clear and definite specific aim.Cover magnetic suspension train bottom support pulley system, the utility model is mounted on the carrier of high speed operation, and the object orbit of corresponding contact is static.Make this carrier slide with stop contact time Shaochong hit and shake.The screw thread of the utility model left part (being top during installation) and and cap and lock washer can be solid and reliable be arranged on bottom magnetic suspension train, designed pulley is by orbit parameter requirement, and each accessory size and design bearing meet train load and life requirements.The size that right part (in bottom during installation) pulley stretches out is by the unsettled parameter designing of magnetic suspension train.
The utility model can use above-mentioned corresponding occasion, and slide to play to reduce as aerial object decline contact and impact and vibrations, the object deceleration contactor that also can apply to two relative movement need reduce impact and vibrations.Concrete advantage is as follows: 1, compact structure, safe and reliable, and organically by oil cylinder and support pulley frame, pulley combination is a product together, improves safety coefficient in its design.2, good damping effect, adopts liquid damping to be best mode.3, start, sensitive.Supporting pulley can stretch out effectively fast when there being signal, playing and sliding and buffer function.When withdrawing from signal, supporting pulley can retract at once, under the effect of magnetic force, produce gap, ensures train energy high speed operation.
Although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment; so itself and be not used to limit the utility model; any those skilled in the art; not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model; when doing a little amendment and perfect, therefore protection domain of the present utility model is when being as the criterion of defining with claims.
Claims (7)
1. the combined type for magnetic suspension train supports a pulley oil cylinder, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Cylinder tube, it has piston and installs the cylinder cap that cavity and arrange oil inlet hole;
Piston, it is installed on the nearly oil-feed nose end of cavity; Its right-hand member is connected with supporting bracket threaded one end;
Supporting bracket, its have one be installed in cylinder tube cavity connect with piston thread and together with the cylinder interior that moves divide, and an outer part of the cylinder being positioned at cylinder tube end, described cylinder outside is arranged with pulley mounting groove, described cylinder interior is arranged with non-penetrating cavity body and communicates with vestibule body and be located at the spline hole that cylinder interior divides, and the sidewall that the cylinder interior being provided with cavity body divides is provided with spline part penetration hole or spline part runs through groove;
Sliding assembly, it comprises the wheel shaft that is installed on pulley mounting groove two sidepieces and is installed on the pulley in pulley mounting groove by wheel shaft;
Rotation preventive mechanism, it comprise be installed in cavity body and end insert spline hole spline part, to arrange along cylinder tube radial direction and to run through the spline axle of spline part, this spline axle is arranged in spline part penetration hole or spline part runs through groove;
Resetting-mechanism, it comprises the Returnning spring be installed in cavity body, and described Returnning spring end is installed on spline part non-spline hole insertion end, and the end face that supporting bracket opening end is threaded with piston right-hand member is located in another end.
2. support pulley oil cylinder for the combined type of magnetic suspension train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described piston and cylinder tube sidewall, be provided with Multi-layer sealing structure circumferentially.
3. support pulley oil cylinder for the combined type of magnetic suspension train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, between described wheel shaft and pulley, be arranged with bearing.
4. support pulley oil cylinder for the combined type of magnetic suspension train as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described bearing has the lubrication channel being located at wheel shaft, and the entrance of described lubrication channel is positioned at an end of wheel shaft.
5. support pulley oil cylinder for the combined type of magnetic suspension train as claimed in claim 1, its feature is at hand, and described spline part is a positioning sliding block.
6. support pulley oil cylinder for the combined type of magnetic suspension train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, between the outer wall that described cylinder interior divides and cylinder tube inwall, be provided with multiple tracks copper sheathing.
7. support pulley oil cylinder for the combined type of magnetic suspension train as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cylinder cap is provided with and cap and lock washer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420574115.7U CN204164081U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420574115.7U CN204164081U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204164081U true CN204164081U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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CN201420574115.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204164081U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Combined type for magnetic suspension train supports pulley oil cylinder |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109353356A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-02-19 | 上海国液压气动有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure support pulley |
CN110621888A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2019-12-27 | Smc 株式会社 | Fluid pressure cylinder |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201420574115.7U patent/CN204164081U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110621888A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2019-12-27 | Smc 株式会社 | Fluid pressure cylinder |
CN110621888B (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2021-05-07 | Smc 株式会社 | Fluid pressure cylinder |
CN109353356A (en) * | 2018-10-27 | 2019-02-19 | 上海国液压气动有限公司 | Hydraulic pressure support pulley |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150218 Termination date: 20200930 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |