CN204162466U - A kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation - Google Patents
A kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN204162466U CN204162466U CN201420604098.7U CN201420604098U CN204162466U CN 204162466 U CN204162466 U CN 204162466U CN 201420604098 U CN201420604098 U CN 201420604098U CN 204162466 U CN204162466 U CN 204162466U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation, comprise by solar electrical energy generation group, store battery, the power unit of invertor and power-supply controller of electric composition, algae collector unit, algae filtering unit, algae mummification unit, mummification algae storage silo and the weight body for supporting above-mentioned parts, algae collector unit comprises aqua storage tank, clamp and except algae groove, algae filtering unit is followed successively by drainage tray from bottom to up, shaking table, filter vat, be provided with scraper plate in filter vat and be equipped with filtering layer, algae mummification unit is by pre-heat drying groove, the steam delivery line of mummification case and band air pump is formed, what the utility model provided removes algae equipment use solar panel as sail, equipment travels and removes algae and all do not need to consume fossil energy, sustainable except algae, this equipment integrates algae removal, algae is dried, algae collecting function, except algae thoroughly and except algae cost low, secondary pollution can not be produced to water body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of except algae equipment, particularly a kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment using sun power as power source.
Background technology
The nearly more than ten years, due to body eutrophication, and cause large-area blue-green alga bloom to be born, significant threat is produced to organism in water and drinking water source, the Algae toxins that when algae is rotted, degraded produces threatens to the mankind and biological health, at present, also develop both at home and abroad and a lot of to anhydrate the method for China except algae, remove principle according to it and can be divided into physical method, chemical process and biological method.
Physical method mainly carries out collection and treatment to blue-green algae, as manually salvaging, alga removing ship etc., it is fast that the method has the speed of taking effect, relatively be applicable to concentration of algae higher time, when having formed serious blue-green alga bloom, suitability is stronger, but not there is suitability for lower concentration blue-green algae when also not forming blue-green alga bloom, and in the process removing algae, part alga removing ship adopts oil burning power system, and its waste gas produced inevitably pollutes environment, and expends Nonrenewable energy resources, and part electric energy, limit it and use mobile handiness.
Chemical process is the chemical-biological characteristic according to blue-green alga bloom, in water body, spray various sterilizing agents etc., but this method easily causes secondary pollution to water body, can not be applicable to the removal of culturing area blue-green alga bloom.
Biological method, by food chain in water body, the filter food planktonic organisms etc. such as silver carp, bighead and bivalves are put in a suitable place to breed in water body, the breeding of Microcystis aeruginosa can be suppressed, but this type of biology there are certain requirements water body environment, it does not have selectivity to ingesting of algae, removes the limited in one's ability of blue-green algae, can only as complementary a kind of minimizing technology.Find a kind of method that is clean, effective removal blue-green alga bloom fast, and carry out when concentration of algae is not high except algae, become water body treating field and solve problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation is provided, can fast effectively and clean removal big area blue-green algae when there is wawter bloom, except algae is effective and can not produce secondary pollution to the waters administered.
Realizing the technical scheme that the utility model object adopts is, a kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation, at least comprise by solar electrical energy generation group, store battery, the power unit of invertor and power-supply controller of electric composition, ultrasonic generator and the weight body for supporting above-mentioned parts, power-supply controller of electric connects input terminus and the solar electrical energy generation group of invertor, weight body is provided with back up pad, power unit is installed on the supporting plate, back up pad and weight body composition are except algae storehouse, from front to back algae collector unit is installed successively except in algae storehouse, algae filtering unit, algae mummification unit and mummification algae storage silo, ultrasonic generator is arranged in algae collector unit, described algae collector unit comprises the aqua storage tank being arranged on weight body front end, with be communicated with aqua storage tank by inlet channel except algae groove, the box body of aqua storage tank is made up of the bottom of pipe and circular platform type, pipe is provided with the mesh that aperture is 3 ~ 10 ㎝, ultrasonic generator to be positioned at except algae groove and to be connected, except algae groove is communicated with algae filtering unit with the bottom surface except algae groove, described algae filtering unit is followed successively by drainage tray, shaking table and filter vat from bottom to up, the feeding mouth of filter vat is communicated with the water outlet except algae groove by water pipe, filter vat to be positioned at below the water outlet except algae groove and to be fixed on shaking table, be provided with scraper plate in filter vat and be equipped with filtering layer, scraper plate to be positioned at above filtering layer and with the surface contact of filtering layer, the bottom of filter vat is provided with the water outlet of band water pipe, filter vat is communicated with drainage tray by water pipe, and drainage tray is provided with the outlet conduit stretched to outside weight body, described algae mummification unit is made up of the steam delivery line of pre-heat drying groove, mummification case and band air pump, pre-heat drying slot is between the discharge port and the opening for feed of mummification case of filter vat, push pedal is provided with in pre-heat drying groove, moveable agitator is provided with in mummification case, in mummification box body, heating resistance wire is installed, steam delivery line compact winding is outside the cell wall of pre-heat drying groove, and one end is communicated with mummification case, and the other end stretches in drainage tray, the opening for feed of mummification algae storage silo is communicated with the discharge port of mummification case.
Described solar electrical energy generation group comprises solar panel and is arranged on the sun power sail on mast, and solar panel is arranged on the below of sun power sail.
Described mast is expansion link, and mast bottom is fixing on the supporting plate by rolling bearing.
Weight body front end is provided with clamp, and clamp is arranged on below aqua storage tank.
The jaw of described clamp is the bullet that two openings are relative, and the jaw of clamp is positioned at the front of aqua storage tank.
The discharge port of filter vat and pre-heat drying groove is all arranged with two fan door-plates, two fan door-plates are connected by spring.
Inlet channel and outlet conduit are equipped with water pump.
Described weight body is small fishing vessel, and hull front end is provided with support, and aqua storage tank and clamp are all fixed on support.
Except the water outlet of algae groove is provided with motorized valve.
Described filtering layer is three multilayer laminated structure, is followed successively by pebbles layer, fine sand layer and plant fiber layer from bottom to up.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model provide based on solar powered ultrasonic algae removing equipment, comprise by solar electrical energy generation group, the power unit that store battery, invertor and power-supply controller of electric form, algae collector unit, algae filtering unit, algae mummification unit, mummification algae storage silo and the weight body for supporting above-mentioned parts, the mast of the sun power sail in power unit is expansion link, mast is arranged in rolling bearing, sun power sail liftable and change direction, utilize wind energy driving arrangement to advance while generating.
Being arranged on the pincers that bail before hull can be gathered in aqua storage tank by the algae of equipment working direction and both sides thereof, improve the efficiency of ultrasonic algae removing, the cell wall of aqua storage tank is provided with mesh, and pollutent larger for volume in water body can intercept outside aqua storage tank by mesh, avoids damaging except algae equipment.
Use pebbles layer, fine sand layer and the plant fiber layer of laying successively from bottom to up as filtering layer, plant fiber layer effectively can adhere to algae broken in water body, algae through plant fiber layer can be sticked to fine sand surface by fine sand layer, space between bottom pebbles is larger, the water leached can be made to discharge fast, the algae leached can be scraped from plant fiber layer by scraper plate in plant fiber layer in time, avoids frond to block filtering layer, affects filter effect.
The outer compact winding steam delivery line of mummification fore-warmer tank, steam in steam delivery line is utilized to carry out preheating containing the heat be with to the algae leached, preheating is not consumed energy, mummification fore-warmer tank cools the hot steam in steam delivery line simultaneously, accelerate the flow velocity of steam, agitator is provided with in mummification case, algae in the turning mummification case of agitator, that algae is heated evenly, improve drying efficiency, algae after mummification is stored in mummification algae storage silo, avoids broken algae pollution water body, prevent secondary pollution of water.
Compared with prior art, what the utility model provided removes algae equipment use solar panel as sail, equipment travels and removes algae and all do not need to consume fossil energy, sustainable except algae, this equipment integrates algae removal, algae is dried, algae collecting function, except algae thoroughly and except algae cost low, secondary pollution can not be produced to water body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 for the utility model provide based on solar powered ultrasonic algae removing device structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of algae mummification unit.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of filter vat.
Wherein, 1-support, 2-ultrasonic generator, 3-motorized valve, 4-drainage tray, 5-steam delivery line, 6-sculling, the pre-heat drying groove of 7-, 8-push pedal, 9-mummification case, 10-agitator, 11-mummification algae storage silo, 12-water pump, 13-outlet conduit, 14-sun power sail, 15-mast, 16-rolling bearing, 17-scraper plate, 18-filter vat, 19-is except algae groove, 20-inlet channel, 21-aqua storage tank, 22-clamp, 23-air pump, 24-door-plate, 25-crossbeam, 26-spring, 27-plant fiber layer, 28-fine sand layer, 29-pebbles layer, 30-back up pad, 31-solar panel, 32-power-supply controller of electric, 33-store battery, 34-invertor.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is illustrated in detail.
The utility model provide based on solar powered ultrasonic algae removing equipment, its structure as shown in Figure 1, weight body is provided with back up pad 30, weight body is small fishing vessel, solar electrical energy generation group, store battery 33, invertor 34 and power-supply controller of electric 32 form power unit, power-supply controller of electric connects input terminus and the solar electrical energy generation group of invertor, power unit is installed on the supporting plate, back up pad and weight body composition are except algae storehouse, from front to back algae collector unit is installed successively except in algae storehouse, algae filtering unit, algae mummification unit and mummification algae storage silo, ultrasonic generator 2 is arranged in algae collector unit, the sun power sail 14 that described solar electrical energy generation group comprises solar panel 31 and is arranged on mast 15, solar panel is arranged on the below of sun power sail, and mast is expansion link, and mast bottom is fixing on the supporting plate by rolling bearing 16.
Algae collector unit comprises the algae collector being arranged on weight body front end, with be communicated with algae collector by inlet channel 20 except algae groove 19, algae collector comprises aqua storage tank 21 and clamp 22, hull front end is provided with support 1, aqua storage tank and clamp are all fixed on support, the box body of aqua storage tank is made up of the bottom of pipe and circular platform type, pipe is provided with the mesh that aperture is 3 ~ 10 ㎝, clamp is arranged on below aqua storage tank, the jaw of clamp is positioned at the front of aqua storage tank, the jaw of described clamp is the bullet that two openings are relative, ultrasonic generator 2 to be positioned at except algae groove and to be connected with the bottom surface except algae groove, water outlet except algae groove is provided with motorized valve 3.
Algae filtering unit is followed successively by drainage tray 4 from bottom to up, shaking table 6 and filter vat 18, the feeding mouth of filter vat is communicated with the water outlet except algae groove by water pipe, filter vat to be positioned at below the water outlet except algae groove and to be fixed on shaking table, the structure of filter vat as shown in Figure 3, be provided with scraper plate 17 in filter vat and be equipped with filtering layer, scraper plate to be positioned at above filtering layer and with the surface contact of filtering layer, filtering layer is three multilayer laminated structure, be followed successively by pebbles layer 29 from bottom to up, fine sand layer 28 and plant fiber layer 27, the discharge port of filter vat is arranged with two fan door-plates 24, two fan door-plates are connected by spring 26, the bottom of filter vat is provided with the water outlet of band water pipe, filter vat is communicated with drainage tray by water pipe, drainage tray is provided with the outlet conduit 13 stretched to outside weight body, inlet channel and outlet conduit are equipped with water pump 12.
The structure of algae mummification unit as shown in Figure 2, by pre-heat drying groove 7, the steam delivery line 5 of mummification case 9 and band air pump 23 is formed, pre-heat drying slot is between the discharge port and the opening for feed of mummification case of filter vat, push pedal 8 is provided with in pre-heat drying groove, the discharge port of pre-heat drying groove is arranged with two fan door-plates 24, two fan door-plates are connected by spring 26, moveable agitator 10 is provided with in mummification case, the top of agitator to be fixed on crossbeam 25, in mummification box body, heating resistance wire is installed, steam delivery line compact winding is outside the cell wall of pre-heat drying groove, one end is communicated with mummification case, the other end stretches in drainage tray, the opening for feed of mummification algae storage silo 11 is communicated with the discharge port of mummification case.
Use above-mentioned except algae equipment is when blue-green alga bloom can occur, removal big area blue-green alga bloom effective and clean fast, blue-green algae can be hindered to develop when blue-green algae concentration is low, concrete use-pattern is as follows:
Use-pattern 1: carry out except algae in blue-green alga bloom outburst waters.
By equipment as blue-green alga bloom Burst Regions, just sun power sail and solar panels are risen to the sun, start solar power system, the height of adjustment aqua storage tank, make the opening of aqua storage tank conical lower portion a little more than the water surface, open the trip switch of clamp, clamp does not disconnect entire, algae in equipment working direction and the both sides water surface thereof is gathered in aqua storage tank, when the conical lower portion of aqua storage tank fills algae, to fetch boiling water switch pump, algae is admitted to except in algae groove, open ultrasonic generator switch, ultrasonic algae removing is after 10 minutes, open motorized valve switch, algae enters filter vat, open variable-ratio shaking table switch, shake filter 23 opened scraper plate trip switch after 0 ~ 40 minute, algae is scraped to exit end by scraper plate, algae gathers at exit end and to a certain degree squeezes door-plate afterwards, algae after filtration enters pre-heat drying groove, algae preheating 15 ~ 20 minutes in pre-heat drying groove, open the automatic push pedal switch of pre-heat drying groove, push pedal pushes algae to exit end, algae gathers at exit end and to a certain degree squeezes door-plate afterwards, algae after preheating enters mummification case, open mummification case switch, whip switch, algae after preheating is dried 20 ~ 30 minutes in mummification case, mummification algae is stored in mummification algae storage warehouse, equipment is sailed go back to bank after being full of mummification algae storage silo by mummification algae, algae is transported on the bank in mummification.
Use-pattern 2: the waters not forming wawter bloom blue-green algae is carried out except algae.
Equipment is placed on as on the water surface, ultrasonic generator is placed in water body, start solar power system, ultrasonic generator switch in opening power controller, all the other devices all do not run, and when terminating operation, close ultrasonic generator switch and solar electrical energy generation group.
Claims (10)
1. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation, at least comprise by solar electrical energy generation group, store battery, the power unit of invertor and power-supply controller of electric composition, ultrasonic generator and the weight body for supporting above-mentioned parts, power-supply controller of electric connects input terminus and the solar electrical energy generation group of invertor, it is characterized in that: weight body is provided with back up pad, power unit is installed on the supporting plate, back up pad and weight body composition are except algae storehouse, from front to back algae collector unit is installed successively except in algae storehouse, algae filtering unit, algae mummification unit and mummification algae storage silo, ultrasonic generator is arranged in algae collector unit, described algae collector unit comprises the aqua storage tank being arranged on weight body front end, with be communicated with aqua storage tank by inlet channel except algae groove, the box body of aqua storage tank is made up of the bottom of pipe and circular platform type, pipe is provided with the mesh that aperture is 3 ~ 10 ㎝, ultrasonic generator to be positioned at except algae groove and to be connected, except algae groove is communicated with algae filtering unit with the bottom surface except algae groove, described algae filtering unit is followed successively by drainage tray, shaking table and filter vat from bottom to up, the feeding mouth of filter vat is communicated with the water outlet except algae groove by water pipe, filter vat to be positioned at below the water outlet except algae groove and to be fixed on shaking table, be provided with scraper plate in filter vat and be equipped with filtering layer, scraper plate to be positioned at above filtering layer and with the surface contact of filtering layer, the bottom of filter vat is provided with the water outlet of band water pipe, filter vat is communicated with drainage tray by water pipe, and drainage tray is provided with the outlet conduit stretched to outside weight body, described algae mummification unit is made up of the steam delivery line of pre-heat drying groove, mummification case and band air pump, pre-heat drying slot is between the discharge port and the opening for feed of mummification case of filter vat, push pedal is provided with in pre-heat drying groove, moveable agitator is provided with in mummification case, in mummification box body, heating resistance wire is installed, steam delivery line compact winding is outside the cell wall of pre-heat drying groove, and one end is communicated with mummification case, and the other end stretches in drainage tray, the opening for feed of mummification algae storage silo is communicated with the discharge port of mummification case.
2. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described solar electrical energy generation group comprises solar panel and is arranged on the sun power sail on mast, and solar panel is arranged on the below of sun power sail.
3. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described mast is expansion link, and mast bottom is fixing on the supporting plate by rolling bearing.
4. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: weight body front end is provided with clamp, and clamp is arranged on below aqua storage tank.
5. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the jaw of described clamp is the bullet that two openings are relative, the jaw of clamp is positioned at the front of aqua storage tank.
6. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the discharge port of filter vat and pre-heat drying groove is all arranged with two fan door-plates, and two fan door-plates are connected by spring.
7. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: inlet channel and outlet conduit are equipped with water pump.
8. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described weight body is small fishing vessel, and hull front end is provided with support, and aqua storage tank and clamp are all fixed on support.
9. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: except the water outlet of algae groove is provided with motorized valve.
10. the ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described filtering layer is three multilayer laminated structure, is followed successively by pebbles layer, fine sand layer and plant fiber layer from bottom to up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420604098.7U CN204162466U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420604098.7U CN204162466U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation |
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| CN204162466U true CN204162466U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
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| CN201420604098.7U Expired - Fee Related CN204162466U (en) | 2014-10-17 | 2014-10-17 | A kind of ultrasonic algae removing equipment based on solar electrical energy generation |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104261512A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for ultrasonically removing algae based on solar power generation |
| CN105000779A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-28 | 东南大学 | Blue alga processing method |
| CN105186966A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly device for lake surface floating photovoltaic power station to supply power to cyanobacteria fishing and processing equipment |
| CN111938450A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-17 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Upper cover subassembly and heating container |
-
2014
- 2014-10-17 CN CN201420604098.7U patent/CN204162466U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104261512A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-07 | 武汉橄石代环境资源科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for ultrasonically removing algae based on solar power generation |
| CN105000779A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-28 | 东南大学 | Blue alga processing method |
| CN105186966A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-23 | 无锡同春新能源科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly device for lake surface floating photovoltaic power station to supply power to cyanobacteria fishing and processing equipment |
| CN111938450A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-11-17 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Upper cover subassembly and heating container |
| CN111938450B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2023-08-22 | 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 | Upper cover subassembly and heating container |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150218 Termination date: 20181017 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |