CN204162350U - Electric power cover plate hydraulic hanging device - Google Patents

Electric power cover plate hydraulic hanging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204162350U
CN204162350U CN201420531596.3U CN201420531596U CN204162350U CN 204162350 U CN204162350 U CN 204162350U CN 201420531596 U CN201420531596 U CN 201420531596U CN 204162350 U CN204162350 U CN 204162350U
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China
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hydraulic
support
electric power
power cover
lifting device
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CN201420531596.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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严丹昭
岑旭
陈晶
庄宜铭
刘楷
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Fuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
Fuzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了 一种电力盖板液压吊装装置,包括有一对的n型升降支架,在升降支架的下部设置有支撑底座,还包括有两液压千斤顶,液压千斤顶固定在支撑底座上,液压千斤顶的活塞杆顶部连接有支撑环,在n型两直边相对侧上设置有沿着直边长度方向延伸的滑槽,支撑环的两侧设置有可卡在n型两直边内的滑槽内运行的滑块,所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置还包括有吊梁,所述的吊梁可穿过两支撑环,在吊梁上还设置有吊绳,在吊绳的下端设置有吊钩,在支撑底座的下部设置有脚轮。本实用可解决施工人员仅依靠钢锹、撬棍等简易工具由人力撬、开挖、起翻、拖放大量沉重的电缆盖板、劳动强度高、工作效率低差的状况。

The utility model discloses a hydraulic hoisting device for an electric cover plate, which comprises a pair of n-type lifting brackets, a supporting base is arranged at the lower part of the lifting bracket, and two hydraulic jacks are fixed on the supporting base, and the hydraulic jack is fixed on the supporting base. The top of the piston rod is connected with a support ring, on the opposite side of the two straight sides of the n-type, there is a chute extending along the length of the straight side, and the two sides of the support ring are provided with a chute that can be stuck in the two straight sides of the n-type The slider running inside, the hydraulic lifting device of the electric power cover also includes a hanging beam, the hanging beam can pass through the two support rings, a hanging rope is also arranged on the hanging beam, and a hanging rope is arranged at the lower end of the hanging rope. The suspension hook is provided with casters at the bottom of the support base. The utility model can solve the situation that construction personnel only rely on simple tools such as steel shovels and crowbars to manually pry, excavate, turn over, drag and drop a large number of heavy cable cover plates, high labor intensity and low work efficiency.

Description

电力盖板液压吊装装置Electric power cover hydraulic lifting device

技术领域 technical field

               本实用新型涉及一种吊装装置,特别是一种电力盖板液压吊装装置 。 The utility model relates to a hoisting device, in particular to a hydraulic hoisting device for electric cover plates.

背景技术 Background technique

目前电力施工人员在进行需要将电力电缆沟盖板翻开的工作时,主要由施工人员依靠钢锹、撬棍等简易工具由人工进行撬、开挖、起翻、拖放。大量沉重的电缆盖板、劳动强度高、工作效率低差,易损伤电力盖板,造成电力电缆运行安全隐患。当遇到埋设坚固,人工开挖也无法打开的电力盖板时,就只能采用破坏性开启。同时由于采用人工作业,且由于盖板沉重,因此很容易对工作人员造成损伤。 At present, when electric power construction workers need to turn over the power cable trench cover, they mainly rely on simple tools such as steel shovels and crowbars to manually pry, excavate, turn over, and drag and drop. A large number of heavy cable covers, high labor intensity, low work efficiency, and easy damage to the power cover, resulting in potential safety hazards for power cable operation. When encountering the power cover that is buried firmly and cannot be opened by manual excavation, destructive opening can only be used. Simultaneously, because adopt manual work, and because cover plate is heavy, therefore be easy to cause damage to the staff.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足之处,而提供一种可替代人工进行撬,开挖等人工操作的,可大大降轻工人劳动强度,保护电力盖板不受损伤的电力盖板液压吊装装置。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a kind of manual operation such as prying and excavation, which can greatly reduce the labor intensity of workers and protect the electric power cover from damage. Cover hydraulic lifting device.

一种电力盖板液压吊装装置,包括有一对的支撑架,所述的支撑架包括有n型升降支架,在升降支架的下部设置有支撑底座,还包括有两液压千斤顶,液压千斤顶固定在支撑底座上,液压千斤顶的活塞杆位于升降支架所处的平面中,液压千斤顶的活塞杆顶部连接有支撑环,该支撑环与活塞杆为活动可拆卸式连接,在n型两直边相对侧上设置有沿着直边长度方向延伸的滑槽,支撑环的两侧设置有可卡在n型两直边内的滑槽内运行的滑块,所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置还包括有吊梁,所述的吊梁可穿过两支撑环,在吊梁上还设置有吊绳,在吊绳的下端设置有吊钩,在支撑底座的下部设置有脚轮。 A hydraulic lifting device for a power cover, comprising a pair of support frames, the support frame includes an n-type lifting bracket, a support base is arranged at the lower part of the lifting bracket, and two hydraulic jacks are fixed on the support On the base, the piston rod of the hydraulic jack is located in the plane where the lifting bracket is located, and the top of the piston rod of the hydraulic jack is connected with a support ring, which is movable and detachable connected with the piston rod. There is a chute extending along the length direction of the straight side, and the two sides of the support ring are provided with sliders that can be stuck in the chute in the two straight sides of the n-type. The hydraulic lifting device for the electric cover also includes: Suspension beam, the suspension beam can pass through two support rings, a suspension rope is also arranged on the suspension beam, a suspension hook is provided at the lower end of the suspension rope, and casters are provided at the bottom of the support base.

本实用新型的电力盖板液压吊装装置,通过设置一组的n型支架,并将支架设置在底座上,而后在底座上设置液压千斤顶,并在千斤顶的活塞杆末端设置支撑环,同时在支撑环的两侧设置滑块,从而使得支撑环能准确定位在N型支架内运行并承重,利用安装于底座上的脚轮,可方便的移动两升降支架,从而可大大减轻劳动强度,在使用时可将两支撑架方便推到或推离所需的位置,当需要起吊时,将支撑架推到电力盖板具有吊装孔洞的两侧,而后利用悬挂于吊梁上的吊钩钩在电力盖板上的,然后起动液压千斤顶,即可实现电力盖板的起吊,起吊后,将支撑架推离电力盖板,进行相应的操作,操作完毕,将电力盖板推回放下千斤顶,即实现电力盖板的回位。 The hydraulic lifting device for the electric power cover of the utility model is provided with a group of n-shaped brackets, and the brackets are set on the base, and then a hydraulic jack is set on the base, and a support ring is set at the end of the piston rod of the jack. Sliders are set on both sides of the ring, so that the support ring can be accurately positioned and run in the N-shaped bracket and load-bearing. Using the casters installed on the base, the two lifting brackets can be moved conveniently, which can greatly reduce labor intensity. When using The two support frames can be easily pushed to or from the desired position. When lifting is required, push the support frames to the two sides of the power cover with hoisting holes, and then use the hook hanging on the suspension beam to hook on the power cover. on the board, and then start the hydraulic jack to realize the lifting of the electric cover. After lifting, push the support frame away from the electric cover and perform corresponding operations. Return of the cover.

支撑环与活塞杆之间的活动可拆卸式连接或为插接,或为螺纹连接。 The movable detachable connection between the support ring and the piston rod is either a plug-in connection or a threaded connection.

所述的支撑底座底部上的脚轮由两个的定向轮与两个的万向轮构成。 The casters on the bottom of the support base are composed of two directional wheels and two universal wheels.

所述的定向轮设置为前轮,万向轮设置为后轮。 The directional wheels are set as front wheels, and the universal wheels are set as rear wheels.

采用这种布置方式,具有直线行走测试稳定,转弯控制好,重力平衡度好的优点。 With this arrangement, it has the advantages of stable straight-line walking test, good turning control, and good gravity balance.

所述的吊梁为由几段构成,段与段之间采用螺纹连接。 The hanging beam is composed of several sections, and the sections are connected by threads.

将吊梁采用几段构成,可方便存储,搬运。 The hanging beam is composed of several sections, which can be conveniently stored and transported.

在吊梁的两端设置定位孔与插销。 Positioning holes and latches are provided at both ends of the suspension beam.

当吊梁穿过支撑环并支撑在支撑环后,两端通过定位孔用插销锁紧,可避免在操作过程中两升降支架在移动过程中吊梁从支撑环上滑落,砸伤电力盖板或砸到工作人员。 When the hanging beam passes through the support ring and is supported on the support ring, the two ends are locked with pins through the positioning holes, which can prevent the lifting beam from slipping from the support ring during the movement of the two lifting brackets during operation and damage the electric cover Or hit the staff.

所述的支撑环两侧的滑块为滚轮或滚动轴承。 The sliders on both sides of the support ring are rollers or rolling bearings.

在支撑底座上设置有推车式拉手。 A cart-type handle is arranged on the support base.

设置推车式拉手的目的是为了方便移动该升降支架。 The purpose of setting the trolley handle is to facilitate the movement of the lifting bracket.

所述的吊绳为吊链。吊链通过吊环悬挂在吊梁上。 The sling is a sling. The suspension chain is suspended on the suspension beam through suspension rings.

所述的支撑底座为由空心槽钢焊接成方形框,在方形框上设置钢板作为支撑面。 The support base is a square frame welded by hollow channel steel, and a steel plate is set on the square frame as a support surface.

采用这种结构的支撑底座,具有重量轻,方便携带,结构支撑承受性能好的优点。 The support base adopting this structure has the advantages of light weight, portability and good structural support performance.

综上所述的,本实用新型相比现有技术如下优点: In summary, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

 本实用新型的电力盖板液压吊装装置, 1、解决施工人员仅依靠钢锹、撬棍等简易工具由人力撬、开挖、起翻、拖放大量沉重的电缆盖板、劳动强度高、工作效率低差的状况。 The hydraulic lifting device of the electric power cover of the utility model, 1. Solve the problem that construction personnel only rely on simple tools such as steel shovels and crowbars to manually pry, excavate, lift, and drag and drop a large number of heavy cable cover plates, which requires high labor intensity and difficult work. A state of inefficiency.

       2、避免电力盖板开启或复位过程中对施工人员造成的人身伤害,提高了施工安全保障。 2. Avoid personal injury to construction workers during the opening or reset of the electric cover, and improve construction safety.

       3、减少电力盖板开启或复位时间,为电力电缆施工或电缆事故抢修节约了时间,提高了经济效益。 3. Reduce the opening or reset time of the power cover, saving time for power cable construction or emergency repair of cable accidents, and improving economic benefits.

       4、避免电力盖板开启或复位过程中对电力盖板造成的损伤,节约了电力盖板维护更换费用,保障电力电缆安全运行环境,提高供电可靠性。 4. Avoid damage to the power cover during opening or resetting, save the cost of maintenance and replacement of the power cover, ensure the safe operating environment of the power cable, and improve the reliability of power supply.

附图说明 Description of drawings

   图1为本实用新型的电力盖板液压吊装装置支撑架结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the support frame of the electric power cover hydraulic hoisting device of the present invention.

   图2是图1的左视图。 Figure 2 is the left side view of Figure 1.

   图3是图1的俯视图。 Figure 3 is a top view of Figure 1.

   图4是吊梁的分段示意图。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the sections of the suspension beam.

   图5是本实用新型的电力盖板液压吊装置装置的使用状态示意图。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the electric power cover hydraulic lifting device of the present invention.

标号说明 1支撑架11升降支架111滑槽12支撑底座13液压千斤顶2支撑环21滑块3吊梁4吊绳5吊钩6脚轮7拉手。 Explanation of symbols 1 support frame 11 lifting support 111 chute 12 support base 13 hydraulic jack 2 support ring 21 slide block 3 suspension beam 4 suspension rope 5 suspension hook 6 caster 7 handle.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合实施例对本实用新型进行更详细的描述。 Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in more detail.

实施例1  Example 1

一种电力盖板液压吊装装置,包括有一对的支撑架1,所述的支撑架包括有n型升降支架11,在升降支架的下部设置有支撑底座12,还包括有两液压千斤顶13,液压千斤顶固定在支撑底座上,液压千斤顶的活塞杆位于升降支架所处的平面中,液压千斤顶的活塞杆顶部连接有支撑环2,该支撑环与活塞杆为活动可拆卸式连接,在n型两直边相对侧上设置有沿着直边长度方向延伸的滑槽111,支撑环的两侧设置有可卡在n型两直边内的滑槽内运行的滑块21,所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置还包括有吊梁3,所述的吊梁可穿过两支撑环,在吊梁上还设置有吊绳4,在吊绳的下端设置有吊钩5,在支撑底座的下部设置有脚轮6。所述的支撑底座底部上的脚轮由两个的定向轮与两个的万向轮构成。所述的定向轮设置为前轮,万向轮设置为后轮。所述的吊梁为由几段构成,段与段之间采用螺纹连接。在吊梁的两端设置定位孔与插销。所述的支撑环两侧的滑块为滚动轴承。在支撑底座上设置有推车式拉手7。所述的支撑底座为由空心槽钢焊接成方形框,在方形框上设置钢板作为支撑面。 A hydraulic hoisting device for an electric power cover, comprising a pair of support frames 1, the support frame includes an n-type lifting frame 11, a supporting base 12 is arranged on the lower part of the lifting frame, and two hydraulic jacks 13, hydraulic The jack is fixed on the support base, the piston rod of the hydraulic jack is located in the plane where the lifting bracket is located, and the top of the piston rod of the hydraulic jack is connected with a support ring 2, which is detachably connected with the support ring and the piston rod. The opposite side of the straight side is provided with a chute 111 extending along the length direction of the straight side, and the two sides of the support ring are provided with a slider 21 that can be stuck in the chute in the n-type two straight sides. The panel hydraulic lifting device also includes a hanging beam 3, the hanging beam can pass through the two supporting rings, a hanging rope 4 is also arranged on the hanging beam, a hook 5 is arranged at the lower end of the hanging rope, and a hanging hook 5 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting base. Castors 6 are provided. The casters on the bottom of the support base are composed of two directional wheels and two universal wheels. The directional wheels are set as front wheels, and the universal wheels are set as rear wheels. The hanging beam is composed of several sections, and the sections are connected by threads. Positioning holes and latches are provided at both ends of the suspension beam. The sliders on both sides of the support ring are rolling bearings. A cart-type handle 7 is arranged on the support base. The support base is a square frame welded by hollow channel steel, and a steel plate is set on the square frame as a support surface.

在使用时,(1)将升降支架、吊链与吊梁组装。(2)检查液压装置在油压释放位置。(3)调整小车位置,使电力盖板上的吊装孔洞处于吊装吊梁正上方。(4)安装盖板吊装吊环。(5)调整吊链长度,使吊链挂钩钩住盖板。(6)左右小车各由一人操作,按压液压杠杆,使盖板均衡吊起。(7)左右小车各由一人操作,将小车推至盖板放置位。(8)左右小车各由一人操作,释放液压装置油压阀门,将盖板放置地面即可。 When in use, (1) Assemble the lifting bracket, the lifting chain and the lifting beam. (2) Check that the hydraulic device is at the oil pressure release position. (3) Adjust the position of the trolley so that the hoisting hole on the power cover is directly above the hoisting beam. (4) Install the cover lifting ring. (5) Adjust the length of the hanging chain so that the hook of the hanging chain hooks the cover. (6) The left and right trolleys are each operated by one person, and the hydraulic lever is pressed to lift the cover evenly. (7) The left and right trolleys are each operated by one person, and the trolleys are pushed to the position where the cover is placed. (8) The left and right trolleys are each operated by one person, release the oil pressure valve of the hydraulic device, and place the cover on the ground.

本实施例未述部分与现有技术相同。 The parts not described in this embodiment are the same as the prior art.

Claims (8)

1.一种电力盖板液压吊装装置,其特征在于:包括有一对的支撑架,所述的支撑架包括有n型升降支架,在升降支架的下部设置有支撑底座,还包括有两液压千斤顶,液压千斤顶固定在支撑底座上,液压千斤顶的活塞杆位于升降支架所处的平面中,液压千斤顶的活塞杆顶部连接有支撑环,该支撑环与活塞杆为活动可拆卸式连接,在n型两直边相对侧上设置有沿着直边长度方向延伸的滑槽,支撑环的两侧设置有可卡在n型两直边内的滑槽内运行的滑块,所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置还包括有吊梁,所述的吊梁可穿过两支撑环,在吊梁上还设置有吊绳,在吊绳的下端设置有吊钩,在支撑底座的下部设置有脚轮。 1. A hydraulic hoisting device for an electric power cover, characterized in that: a pair of support frames are included, and the support frame includes an n-type lifting support, a support base is provided at the bottom of the lifting support, and two hydraulic jacks are also included , the hydraulic jack is fixed on the support base, the piston rod of the hydraulic jack is located in the plane where the lifting bracket is located, the top of the piston rod of the hydraulic jack is connected with a support ring, and the support ring and the piston rod are movable and detachable. On the opposite sides of the two straight sides, there are slide grooves extending along the length of the straight sides, and the two sides of the support ring are provided with sliders that can be stuck in the slide grooves in the n-type two straight sides. The power cover plate The hydraulic hoisting device also includes a hanging beam, the hanging beam can pass through the two supporting rings, a hanging rope is also arranged on the hanging beam, a hook is arranged at the lower end of the hanging rope, and casters are arranged at the bottom of the supporting base. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置,其特征在于:所述的支撑底座底部上的脚轮由两个的定向轮与两个的万向轮构成。 2. The hydraulic lifting device for electric power cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: the casters on the bottom of the support base are composed of two directional wheels and two universal wheels. 3.根据权利要求2所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置,其特征在于:所述的定向轮设置为前轮,万向轮设置为后轮。 3. The hydraulic lifting device for electric power cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: the directional wheels are set as front wheels, and the universal wheels are set as rear wheels. 4.根据权利要求3所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置,其特征在于:所述的吊梁为由几段构成,段与段之间采用螺纹连接。 4. The hydraulic lifting device for electric power cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: the suspension beam is composed of several sections, and the sections are connected by threads. 5.根据权利要求4所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置,其特征在于:在吊梁的两端设置定位孔与插销。 5. The hydraulic lifting device for electric power cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: positioning holes and latches are provided at both ends of the hanging beam. 6.根据权利要求1至5任何一项所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置,其特征在于:所述的支撑环两侧的滑块为滚轮或滚动轴承。 6. The electric power cover hydraulic lifting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the sliders on both sides of the support ring are rollers or rolling bearings. 7.根据权利要求6所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置,其特征在于:在支撑底座上设置有推车式拉手。 7. The hydraulic lifting device for electric power cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: a cart-type handle is provided on the supporting base. 8.根据权利要求7所述的电力盖板液压吊装装置,其特征在于:所述 的支撑底座为由空心槽钢焊接成方形框,在方形框上设置钢板作为支撑面。 8. The electric power cover hydraulic lifting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the support base is welded into a square frame by hollow channel steel, and a steel plate is set on the square frame as a support surface.
CN201420531596.3U 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Electric power cover plate hydraulic hanging device Expired - Fee Related CN204162350U (en)

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CN201420531596.3U CN204162350U (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Electric power cover plate hydraulic hanging device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420531596.3U CN204162350U (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Electric power cover plate hydraulic hanging device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327293A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-07 安徽理工大学 A kind of fixed pulley structure
CN112591691A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-02 国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司 Lifting device for lifting cable well cover plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107327293A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-07 安徽理工大学 A kind of fixed pulley structure
CN112591691A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-02 国网浙江省电力有限公司金华供电公司 Lifting device for lifting cable well cover plate

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