CN204157576U - A kind of black tea deterioration device - Google Patents
A kind of black tea deterioration device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204157576U CN204157576U CN201420646216.0U CN201420646216U CN204157576U CN 204157576 U CN204157576 U CN 204157576U CN 201420646216 U CN201420646216 U CN 201420646216U CN 204157576 U CN204157576 U CN 204157576U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- withering trough
- cell body
- black tea
- conveyer belt
- leaf
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- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000008866 Ziziphus nummularia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of black tea deterioration device, it comprises at least two groups and is connected successively and the withering trough of male-female engagement, this withering trough comprises cell body, be arranged on the conveyer belt in cell body, and the adjustable leaf-leveling machine be installed in above conveyer belt, this conveyer belt forms closed circuit by multiple drive in cell body.Be provided with notch part in the side of cell body, opposite side is provided with the lug boss suitable with notch part, and notch part is provided with feeding mouth, is provided with discharging opening below lug boss; The adjusting device for regulating temperature and humidity is also provided with in cell body.The utility model is by resolving into several stages by the link of withering, and respectively by the withering trough of male-female engagement, realize the slitless connection in above-mentioned stage, the utility model solves traditional natural and to wither inefficiency, and the uppity problem of existing deterioration device parameter, and substantially increase the quality of black tea.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to Tea Processing technical field, especially relates to a kind of black tea deterioration device.
Background technology
Fresh leaf withers, and is the physical and chemical changes of the important procedure of the first process processed of black tea, withering technology generation tealeaves, this becomes the profile of tea to subsequent technique, endoplasm all plays considerable influence.The object of withering is transpiring moisture, reduces cell turgidity, makes leaf deliquescing, thus is convenient to knead.Meanwhile, strengthen the activity of enzyme, make the change that component content occurs to a certain degree, thus lay a solid foundation for the fine quality of black tea.
In prior art, the processing of withering of tealeaves adopts mostly to be divided at Indoor Natural, and the method for control temperature and humidity, this is higher to the requirement of ambient weather, the quality contingency of product is higher, easily occurs substandard products, and this will produce great impact to black tea manufacture enterprise, and general needs of naturally withering just can reach requirement in 6 ~ 8 hours, affect manufacturing schedule.In addition, occur that automatic withering equipment carries out withering operation in recent years successively, but if by independent deterioration device, be often difficult to realize the adjustment to wind-force, temperature, humidity in withering trough.
Given this, how to design a efficient and the deteriorating machine taking into account tea leaf quality has become those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel deterioration device, low to solve existing deterioration device efficiency, the problem that the procedure parameter that withers not easily regulates, and the quality substantially increasing black tea.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of black tea deterioration device, it comprises at least two groups and is connected successively and the withering trough of male-female engagement, this withering trough comprises cell body, be arranged on the conveyer belt in cell body, and the adjustable leaf-leveling machine be installed in above conveyer belt, this conveyer belt forms closed circuit by multiple drive in cell body.Be provided with notch part in the side of cell body, opposite side is provided with the lug boss suitable with notch part, and notch part is provided with feeding mouth, is provided with discharging opening below lug boss; The adjusting device for regulating temperature and humidity is also provided with in cell body.Adopt technique scheme, the link of withering is resolved into several stages, and respectively by the withering trough of male-female engagement, realize the slitless connection in above-mentioned stage, and ensure by leaf-leveling machine the uniformity that in operating process, fresh leaf withers.The utility model solves traditional natural and to wither inefficiency, the uppity problem of deterioration device parameter, and substantially increases the quality of black tea.
In order to realize the repeatedly upset to leaf fresh in withering trough, ensureing the uniformity that in operating process, fresh leaf withers, in above-mentioned withering trough, being also provided with the driving moved back and forth along conveyer belt traffic direction for realizing leaf-leveling machine, and for driving the motor of this driving.
As further improvement of the utility model, above-mentioned black tea deterioration device also comprises air blast, and one end is connected with air blast, and the other end is connected to the ventilation shaft on each withering trough.Adopt technique scheme, the wind control to each withering trough can be realized, preferably, above-mentioned ventilation shaft is also provided with wind regulating device.
Improve as another kind of the present utility model, the conveyer belt top droop of withering trough inside is arranged in cell body, and its angle of inclination is preferably 45 °.Leaf-leveling machine above conveyer belt specifically comprises even leaf bar, and for driving the electric rotating machine of even leaf bar work; This even leaf bar comprises round bar, and to be evenly arranged on round bar and outward extending one group of sour jujube pin.Preferably, the end of sour jujube pin bends to same direction, and bending direction is identical with the direction of rotation of even leaf bar.
As a kind of embodiment that the utility model is concrete, above-mentioned withering trough is provided with five groups continuously, corresponding first withering trough, the second withering trough, the 3rd withering trough, the 4th withering trough and the 5th withering trough respectively, this first withering trough is also provided with elevator near the side of feeding mouth, and this elevator is also provided with Yun Ye mechanism.Adopt technique scheme, five groups of withering troughs are arranged to straight line continuously, and the temperature of each withering trough inside, humidity, wind speed, the conveyer belt speed of service and paving leaf thickness are arranged respectively, in order to ensure the uniformity of dehydration, after when arranging a procedure withering trough in the speed of service of conveyer belt should be slower than the speed of service of conveyer belt in last procedure withering trough, and then ensure the quality of tealeaves.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is by the withering trough of one group of male-female engagement, the link of withering is resolved into several stages, and realize the slitless connection in above-mentioned stage, time tealeaves often falls into another withering trough from a withering trough, all be equivalent to carry out once inside out to tealeaves, make to wither more even, solve traditional natural simultaneously and to wither inefficiency, and the uppity problem of deterioration device parameter, greatly improve the quality of black tea.The leaf-leveling machine that portion's rational height is adjustable on a moving belt, can regulate the thickness of fresh leaf depending on the quality of fresh leaf; To also be provided with the driving moved back and forth along conveyer belt traffic direction for realizing leaf-leveling machine in withering trough, realizing the repeatedly upset to fresh leaf; Realize slitless connection by the male-female engagement of each withering trough notch part, lug boss, what ensure Tea Processing cleans continuous seepage.
Below with reference to drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of withering trough in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the side view of leaf-leveling machine in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment,
See also Fig. 1 to 3, a kind of black tea deterioration device, it comprises five groups and is connected successively and the withering trough 101 of male-female engagement, and concrete distinguishes corresponding first withering trough 11, second withering trough 12, the 3rd withering trough 13, the 4th withering trough 14 and the 5th withering trough 15 from left to right.
Above-mentioned withering trough 101 comprises cell body 1, is arranged on the conveyer belt 2 in cell body 1, and is installed in the adjustable leaf-leveling machine 3 above conveyer belt 2, and conveyer belt 2 forms closed circuit by multiple drive in cell body 1.This leaf-leveling machine 3 comprises even leaf bar, and for driving the electric rotating machine of even leaf bar work, even leaf bar comprises round bar 31, and to be evenly arranged on round bar and outward extending one group of sour jujube pin 32.The driving moved back and forth along conveyer belt 2 traffic direction for realizing leaf-leveling machine 3 is also provided with in withering trough 101, and for driving the motor of this driving.
In addition, be provided with notch part 4 in the side of cell body 1, opposite side is provided with the lug boss 5 suitable with notch part 4.Notch part 4 offers feeding mouth 6, below lug boss 5, is provided with discharging opening 7.The adjusting device for regulating temperature and humidity is also provided with in cell body 1.The top droop of conveyer belt 2 is arranged in cell body 1, and its angle of inclination is 45 °.
Above-mentioned black tea deterioration device also comprises air blast, and one end is connected with air blast, and the other end is connected to the ventilation shaft on each withering trough.Also be provided with elevator 8 at the first withering trough 11 near the side of feeding mouth, this elevator 8 is also provided with Yun Ye mechanism.
During operation, fresh leaf enters the first withering trough by elevator after the young worker's sequence of stand, then enters the second withering trough, the 3rd withering trough, the 4th withering trough and the 5th withering trough successively.Arranged respectively by the temperature to each withering trough inside, humidity, wind speed, the conveyer belt speed of service and paving leaf thickness, while the original black tea quality of guarantee, substantially increase the speed of withering of black tea, its withering time can reach 3 ~ 4 hours, meets actual production demand.
The above is only to preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is limited; therefore under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model design spirit; those of ordinary skill in the art change or decoration the equivalence that structure described in the utility model, feature and principle are done; as arranged air blast etc. respectively in each withering trough, all should fall in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a black tea deterioration device, it is characterized in that: this deterioration device comprises at least two groups and is connected successively and the withering trough of male-female engagement (101), this withering trough (101) comprises cell body (1), be arranged on the conveyer belt (2) in cell body (1), and being installed in the leaf-leveling machine (3) for regulating fresh leaf thickness of conveyer belt (2) top, this conveyer belt (2) forms closed circuit by multiple drive in cell body (1); The side of described cell body (1) is provided with notch part (4), opposite side is provided with the lug boss (5) suitable with notch part (4), notch part (4) is provided with feeding mouth (6), and lug boss (5) below is provided with discharging opening (7); The adjusting device for regulating temperature and humidity is also provided with in described cell body (1).
2. black tea deterioration device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise air blast, and one end is connected with air blast, the other end is connected to the ventilation shaft on each withering trough.
3. black tea deterioration device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the top droop of described conveyer belt (2) is arranged in cell body (1).
4. black tea deterioration device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described leaf-leveling machine (3) can move back and forth along conveyer belt (2) traffic direction.
5. the black tea deterioration device as described in any one of Claims 1-4, is characterized in that: described leaf-leveling machine (3) comprises even leaf bar, and for driving the electric rotating machine of even leaf bar work; This even leaf bar comprises round bar (31), and to be evenly arranged on round bar and outward extending one group of sour jujube pin (32).
6. black tea deterioration device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described withering trough (101) is provided with five groups continuously, corresponding first withering trough (11), the second withering trough (12), the 3rd withering trough (13), the 4th withering trough (14) and the 5th withering trough (15) respectively, this first withering trough (11) is also provided with elevator (8) near the side of feeding mouth, and (8) are also provided with Yun Ye mechanism with this elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420646216.0U CN204157576U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of black tea deterioration device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420646216.0U CN204157576U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of black tea deterioration device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204157576U true CN204157576U (en) | 2015-02-18 |
Family
ID=52531323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420646216.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204157576U (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2014-10-31 | A kind of black tea deterioration device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204157576U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812976A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-16 | 句容市茅山茶场 | A kind of black tea deterioration device |
| CN108935783A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-07 | 福鼎泉简机械有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent tea withers room |
| CN112889951A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-04 | 安溪永兴机械有限公司 | Full-automatic cool tealeaves machine of withering of spreading out |
-
2014
- 2014-10-31 CN CN201420646216.0U patent/CN204157576U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108812976A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-16 | 句容市茅山茶场 | A kind of black tea deterioration device |
| CN108812976B (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2022-01-21 | 句容市茅山茶场有限公司 | Black tea device that withers |
| CN108935783A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-07 | 福鼎泉简机械有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent tea withers room |
| CN112889951A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-06-04 | 安溪永兴机械有限公司 | Full-automatic cool tealeaves machine of withering of spreading out |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150218 |