CN204156623U - Stator punching, motor and compressor - Google Patents
Stator punching, motor and compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204156623U CN204156623U CN201420684825.5U CN201420684825U CN204156623U CN 204156623 U CN204156623 U CN 204156623U CN 201420684825 U CN201420684825 U CN 201420684825U CN 204156623 U CN204156623 U CN 204156623U
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- yoke
- stator punching
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of stator punching, motor and compressor, stator punching comprises: yoke, yoke is formed as annular, the outer peripheral face of yoke is provided with along its circumferentially spaced multiple breach, yoke is provided with along the spaced apart and multiple through hole that is through yoke vertically of its circumference, and the outer peripheral face of the contiguous yoke of multiple through hole arranges and through hole described in any one is located between two adjacent described breach; Multiple teeth portion, multiple teeth portion is located at the inner circumferential of yoke along the circumferential interval of yoke, each teeth portion extending radially inwardly respectively along yoke, limits stator slot between any two adjacent teeth portion.According to stator punching of the present utility model, decrease the transmission of teeth portion vibration to housing, ensure that the flux path of stator core simultaneously, the distortion of stator core mainly concentrates on through hole, the ID distortion of stator core is little, decrease the iron loss loss of stator core, the motor oscillating and the noise that make to have this stator punching reduce, efficiency improves.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to Compressor Technology field, more specifically, relates to a kind of stator punching and has the motor of this stator punching and have the compressor of this motor.
Background technology
Be hot jacket elastic conjunction between the stator core of rotary compressor and main casing internal diameter, namely stator outer diameter is not greater than housing inner diameter 0.05-0.2mm not etc.During assembling, main casing is added to and its internal diameter is expanded and is greater than stator core external diameter, then stator is fitted in main casing, be cooled to normal temperature and main casing internal diameter is shunk and fixed stator iron core.
Conventional working medium (being less than 5Mpa pressure) thickness of shell between 2-4mm, and is its service pressure with the famous carbon-dioxide gas compressor of high pressure with 14Mpa.For ensureing fail safe, main casing adopts 7-12mm thickness sheet material usually.Main casing sheet metal thickness due to carbon-dioxide gas compressor is thicker than R410A rotary compressor more, when carbon-dioxide gas compressor stator heating jacket takes the magnitude of interference identical with R410A compressor, after hot jacket completes, the inside convergent force of carbon dioxide main casing is far longer than Conventional press, that is: carbon dioxide housing is thick, rigidity is large, when adopting the same magnitude of interference, the outside deflection of carbon dioxide housing is little, all magnitudes of interference are caused all to extrude to diameter of stator bore, diameter of stator bore is caused to be out of shape, compressor rotor axiality is poor, have impact on the flux path of motor, the iron loss of motor is increased, electric efficiency reduces.
If reduce the magnitude of interference between stator and housing when manufacturing, then can also reduce diameter of stator bore distortion, but but the accuracy of manufacture of each parts be had higher requirement, cannot realize.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to solve one of technical problem in correlation technique at least to a certain extent.For this reason, the utility model proposes a kind of stator punching, the ID distortion after the assembling of this stator punching is little.
The utility model also proposed a kind of motor of said stator punching and have the compressor of this motor of having.
According to stator punching of the present utility model, comprise: yoke, described yoke is formed as annular, the outer peripheral face of described yoke is provided with the multiple breach along its circumferential spaced apart setting, described yoke is provided with along the spaced apart and multiple through holes that are through described yoke vertically of its circumference, the outer peripheral face of the contiguous described yoke of multiple described through hole is arranged, and through hole described in any one is located between two adjacent described breach; Multiple teeth portion, multiple described teeth portion is along the spaced apart inner circumferential being located at described yoke of circumference of described yoke, and each described teeth portion extending radially inwardly respectively along described yoke, limits stator slot between any two adjacent described teeth portion.
According to stator punching of the present utility model, the distortion of stator punching can accumulate in through hole, ID distortion after stator punching is assembled is little, stator core can not because producing stress with closely cooperating of housing and be out of shape, effectively ensure that the cylindricity for inside diameter of stator punching, decrease the iron loss loss of stator core, the vibration of the motor with this stator punching and noise are reduced, and the efficiency of motor improves.
In addition, following additional technical characteristic can also be had according to stator punching of the present utility model:
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described through hole is formed as multiple circular ports of the spaced apart setting of circumference along described yoke.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described through hole is formed as the bar hole extended along the circumference of described yoke.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described bar hole is formed as arcuate socket or fold-line-shaped hole.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described bar hole is impartial on the length direction of described bar hole along the width of the radial direction of described yoke.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, described bar hole reduces on the length direction of described bar hole from the middle to both ends gradually along the width of the radial direction of described yoke.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, two breach adjacent with described through hole along the circumferential institute interval of described yoke distance corresponding to central angle equal with the central angle corresponding to described through hole.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise and allow bit port, described in allow bit port along the radial direction of described yoke extend and described in allow one end of bit port be communicated with described bar hole, the other end is communicated with the periphery of described yoke.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, also comprise groove, described groove runs through described yoke along the axis of described yoke, described groove comprises multiple, on the spaced apart outer peripheral face being located at described yoke of multiple described groove and each described groove lay respectively between two adjacent described circular ports.
According to an embodiment of the present utility model, form protuberance between adjacent two described grooves, the extended line of the center of circle of described circular port between adjacent two described grooves and the imaginary line in the center of circle of described yoke divides equally the described protuberance between these adjacent two described grooves.
According to the motor of the utility model embodiment, comprising: rotor; Stator core, described stator core is located at described rotor outer periphery, and described stator core comprises multiple stator punching, and multiple described stator punching axially superposes setting along it, and described stator punching is the stator punching according to the utility model embodiment.
According to compressor of the present utility model, comprise according to motor of the present utility model.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the part-structure schematic diagram of the motor according to the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the stator punching according to the utility model first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the stator punching according to the utility model second embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the stator punching according to the utility model the 3rd embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the stator punching according to the utility model the 4th embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the stator punching according to the utility model the 5th embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the stator punching according to the utility model the 6th embodiment.
Reference numeral:
Motor 100;
Housing 10;
Stator core 20; Stator punching 21; Yoke 211; Teeth portion 212; Stator slot 213; Through hole 214; Breach 215; Groove 216; Allow bit port 217.
Embodiment
Be described below in detail embodiment of the present utility model, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing detailed description according to the motor 100 of the utility model embodiment and stator punching 21.
Shown in Fig. 7, comprise rotor and stator core 20 according to the motor 100 of the utility model embodiment, stator core 20 is located at the periphery of rotor, and stator core 20 and rotor are located in the housing 10 of compressor.
Stator core 20 comprises multiple stator punching 21, and stator punching 21 is the stator punching 21 according to the utility model embodiment.Multiple stator punching 21 is arranged along the axis superposition of stator punching 21.That is, as shown in Figure 1, multiple stator punching 21 is superimposed along the direction perpendicular to paper.When stator core 20 is assemblied in housing 10, the outer of stator punching 21 can be connected on the internal face of housing 10.
Each stator punching 21 comprises yoke 211 and multiple teeth portion 212 respectively, and yoke 211 is positioned at the periphery of stator 20, and yoke 211 abuts the internal face of housing 10.Multiple teeth portion 212 are located at the inner circumferential of yoke 211, and multiple teeth portion 212 is along the spaced apart setting of circumference of yoke 211.Each teeth portion 212 extending radially inwardly respectively along yoke 211, limits stator slot 213 between any two adjacent teeth portion 212.
The outer peripheral face of yoke 211 is provided with multiple breach 215, and multiple breach 215 is along the spaced apart setting of circumference of yoke 211.Multiple breach 215 can form venting channels.Yoke 211 is formed as annular, and the outer peripheral edges of yoke 211 are provided with multiple through hole 214.Each through hole 214 is spaced apart and along the through yoke 211 of axis of yoke 211 along the circumference of yoke 211.Any one through hole 214 is located between two adjacent breach 215.
According to the stator punching 21 of the utility model embodiment, by arranging breach 215 on the outer peripheral face being positioned at yoke 211, axially through through hole 214 is set on the yoke 211 being positioned at teeth portion 212 periphery simultaneously, when the edge, periphery of yoke 211 abuts the internal face of housing 10, breach 215 on yoke 211 does not contact with housing 10, the periphery of through hole 214 can closely cooperate with housing 10 simultaneously, thus the vibration that can reduce teeth portion 212 is transmitted to housing 10, guarantees the flux path of stator core 20 simultaneously.Meanwhile, stator core 20 can not because producing stress with closely cooperating of housing 10 and be out of shape, and distortion can accumulate in through hole 214 place, decreases the iron loss loss of stator core 20, and the vibration of motor 100 and noise are reduced, and the efficiency of motor 100 improves.
Particularly, stator core 20 shown in Fig. 1 assembled after situation.Through hole 214 is formed as telescopic hole, is the state after through hole 214 is out of shape shown in Fig. 1, and the dotted line on through hole 214 side is the state of through hole 214 when not being out of shape.Can obviously find out from Fig. 1, the distortion of the stator core 20 after assembling concentrates on through hole 214 place, and the inner circumferential of stator core 20 does not deform, and the cylindricity for inside diameter of stator core 20 is good.
Shown in Fig. 7, multiple through hole 214 can along the alternate setting of the circumference of yoke 211 with multiple breach 215.That is, be provided with a through hole 214 between two adjacent breach 215, and be provided with a breach 215 between adjacent two through holes 214.Thus, the part between any two adjacent breach 215 of yoke 211 all has a through hole 214, effectively prevent stator core 20 stress and deform, decrease the iron loss loss of stator core 20, the vibration of motor 100 and noise are reduced, and the efficiency of motor 100 improves greatly.
The shape of through hole 214 can be formed as multiple, and such as, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, in embodiments more of the present utility model, each through hole 214 can be formed as multiple circular ports of the spaced apart setting of multiple circumferences along yoke 211 respectively.When the periphery of yoke 211 and the internal face of housing 10 closely cooperate, multiple circular port can deform.
Further, in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, stator punching 21 is provided with the through hole 214 be made up of multiple circular port, and stator punching 21 also comprises groove 216.Groove 216 runs through yoke 211 along the axis of yoke 211.Groove 216 comprises multiple, multiple groove 216 respectively on the spaced apart outer peripheral face being located at yoke 211 and each groove 216 lay respectively between two adjacent circular ports.It should be noted that at this, each groove 216 lays respectively at and refers in the circumferential direction along yoke 211 between two adjacent circular ports, and each groove 216 is roughly located between two circular ports being adjacent.
As shown in Figure 3, form protuberance between adjacent two grooves 216, the extended line of the center of circle of circular port between adjacent two grooves 216 and the imaginary line in the center of circle of yoke 211 divides equally the protuberance between these adjacent two grooves.Thus, at yoke 211 in the radial direction, protuberance is corresponding with circular port.When the periphery of yoke 211 and the internal face of housing 10 closely cooperate, protuberance is stressed to internal strain, and deflection is passed to corresponding circular port, ensure that the cylindricity for inside diameter of stator punching 21.
Again such as, in other embodiments of utility model, each through hole 214 is formed as the bar hole extended along the circumference of yoke 211 respectively.Such as, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, each bar hole is formed as arcuate socket respectively.Again such as, as shown in Figure 5, each bar hole is formed as fold-line-shaped hole respectively.
As shown in Figure 4, bar hole is impartial on the length direction of bar hole along the width of the radial direction of yoke 211.That is, in the circumferential direction along yoke 211, the width of bar hole is equal everywhere.At this, the width of bar hole is the size extended along the radial direction along yoke 211.
As shown in Figure 6, bar hole reduces on the length direction of bar hole from the middle to both ends gradually along the width of the radial direction of yoke 211.That is, the width of the middle part of bar hole is maximum, and in the circumferential direction along yoke 211, the width of bar hole reduces from middle part gradually to two ends.The two ends of bar hole can be formed as the structure of pointed shape.
Be understandable that, the shape of through hole 214 is not limited only to described above, can also be other shape.Particularly, can design according to motor electromagnetic, compressor flow field design need through hole 214 is designed to different shapes.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, two breach adjacent with through hole 214 along the circumferential institute interval of yoke 211 distance corresponding to central angle alpha can be equal or roughly equal with the central angle corresponding to through hole 214.Wherein, two adjacent with through hole 214 breach extrude along the internal face of yoke 211 and housing 10 that the distance at the circumferential institute interval of yoke 211 is stator punching 21 size coordinated mutually.That is, the outer edge area of the stator punching 21 corresponding to through hole 214 is the direct contact area carrying out stator punching 21 and housing 10 interference fit.Thus, the extruding force that stator punching 21 bears can radially to the through hole 214 of stator punching 21, thus make distortion accumulate in through hole 214 place by totally tansitive, and no longer continues to transmit, and the inner circumferential that effectively prevent stator punching 21 deforms.
As shown in Figure 7, also comprise according to the stator punching 21 of the utility model embodiment and allow bit port 217, allow bit port 217 extend along the radial direction of yoke 211.Allow one end of bit port 217 be communicated with bar hole, allow the other end of bit port 217 be communicated with the periphery of yoke 211.Thus, the solid material be positioned at outside through hole 214 of yoke 211 can form cantilever support girder construction, all distortion can be cantilevered support girder construction and absorb, and the inner peripheral surface that effectively prevent stator punching 21 deforms, and ensure that the cylindricity for inside diameter of stator punching 21.
To sum up, good by the cylindricity for inside diameter of the stator core 20 formed according to the stator punching 21 of the utility model embodiment, the vibration of motor 100 and noise reduce, efficiency improves.
The motor 100 according to the utility model embodiment is comprised according to the compressor of the utility model embodiment.Motor 100 is located in the housing 10 of compressor.Wherein, compressor can be rotary compressor.Furthermore, compressor can be carbon-dioxide gas compressor.Owing to there is above-mentioned useful technique effect according to the motor 100 of the utility model embodiment, therefore according to the utility model embodiment compressor, there is low vibration, low noise and high efficiency feature.
Through hole 214 deforms when assembling owing to effectively prevent stator punching 21.Therefore, for the compressor in little shell footpath, magnitude of interference when stator core 20 coordinates with housing 10 can amplify further, to reduce part processing precision.
According to the compressor of the utility model embodiment other form and operation be known for the person of ordinary skill of the art, be not described in detail at this.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " length ", " width ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and described embodiment of the present utility model above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment, revises, replace and modification in scope of the present utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a stator punching, is characterized in that, comprising:
Yoke, described yoke is formed as annular, the outer peripheral face of described yoke is provided with the multiple breach along its circumferential spaced apart setting, described yoke is provided with along the spaced apart and multiple through holes that are through described yoke vertically of its circumference, and the outer peripheral face of the contiguous described yoke of multiple described through hole arranges and through hole described in any one is located between two adjacent described breach;
Multiple teeth portion, multiple described teeth portion is along the spaced apart inner circumferential being located at described yoke of circumference of described yoke, and each described teeth portion extending radially inwardly respectively along described yoke, limits stator slot between any two adjacent described teeth portion.
2. stator punching according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described through hole is formed as multiple circular ports of the spaced apart setting of circumference along described yoke.
3. stator punching according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described through hole is formed as the bar hole extended along the circumference of described yoke.
4. stator punching according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described bar hole is formed as arcuate socket or fold-line-shaped hole.
5. stator punching according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the width that described bar hole extends along the radial direction of described yoke is impartial on the length direction of described bar hole.
6. stator punching according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the width that described bar hole extends along the radial direction of described yoke reduces gradually from the middle to both ends on the length direction of described bar hole.
7. stator punching according to claim 6, is characterized in that, two breach adjacent with described through hole along the circumferential institute interval of described yoke distance corresponding to central angle equal with the central angle corresponding to described through hole.
8. stator punching according to claim 3, is characterized in that, also comprises allowing bit port, described in allow bit port along the radial direction of described yoke extend and described in allow one end of bit port be communicated with described bar hole, the other end is communicated with the periphery of described yoke.
9. stator punching according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, also comprise groove, described groove runs through described yoke along the axis of described yoke, described groove comprises multiple, on the spaced apart outer peripheral face being located at described yoke of multiple described groove and each described groove lay respectively between two adjacent described circular ports.
10. stator punching according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, form protuberance between adjacent two described grooves, the extended line of the center of circle of described circular port between adjacent two described grooves and the imaginary line in the center of circle of described yoke divides equally the described protuberance between these adjacent two described grooves.
11. 1 kinds of motors, is characterized in that, comprising:
Rotor;
Stator core, described stator core is located at described rotor outer periphery, and described stator core comprises multiple stator punching, and multiple described stator punching axially superposes setting along it, and described stator punching is the stator punching according to any one of claim 1-10.
12. 1 kinds of compressors, is characterized in that, comprise motor according to claim 11.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420684825.5U CN204156623U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Stator punching, motor and compressor |
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CN201420684825.5U CN204156623U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Stator punching, motor and compressor |
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CN204156623U true CN204156623U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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CN201420684825.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204156623U (en) | 2014-11-14 | 2014-11-14 | Stator punching, motor and compressor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104333152A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-04 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Stator punching, motor and compressor |
CN114069915A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-18 | 安徽威灵汽车部件有限公司 | Vehicle driving motor and vehicle |
EP4131743A4 (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2023-08-23 | Anhui Welling Auto Parts Co., Ltd. | Motor and vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-11-14 CN CN201420684825.5U patent/CN204156623U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104333152A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-04 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Stator punching, motor and compressor |
CN104333152B (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2017-12-22 | 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Stator punching, motor and compressor |
CN114069915A (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2022-02-18 | 安徽威灵汽车部件有限公司 | Vehicle driving motor and vehicle |
EP4131743A4 (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2023-08-23 | Anhui Welling Auto Parts Co., Ltd. | Motor and vehicle |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20201114 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |