CN204156062U - Antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism - Google Patents

Antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204156062U
CN204156062U CN201420514102.0U CN201420514102U CN204156062U CN 204156062 U CN204156062 U CN 204156062U CN 201420514102 U CN201420514102 U CN 201420514102U CN 204156062 U CN204156062 U CN 204156062U
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China
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resonant cavity
frequency
screw
low frequency
low
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420514102.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项显
殷实
陈兵
梁国春
宋永民
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Pivotone Communication Technologies Inc
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Pivotone Communication Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism.Comprise plate-like body and cover plate, the one side of plate-like body has high frequency first resonant cavity and harmonic oscillator and low frequency first resonant.High frequency first resonant cavity is all communicated with the edge of plate-like body with the side of low frequency first resonant cavity, in order to form high frequency waveguide mouth and low frequency waveguide mouth respectively.There is high-frequency tuning screw at the cover plate place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator in high frequency first resonant cavity.There is low frequency tuning screw at the cover plate place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator in low frequency first resonant cavity.Antenna opening coupling mechanism is had between high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity.To be characterized between high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity having common waveguide mouth at the bottom of chamber, the cover plate place corresponding with common waveguide mouth has low-and high-frequency to share coupling tuning screw.Adopt the utility model, can enhance productivity, reduce production cost, increase the bandwidth of coupling.Be applicable on microwave telecommunication devices.

Description

Antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waveguide duplexer.Specifically, be the antenna opening coupling device of waveguide duplexer on microwave telecommunication devices.
Background technology
Manufacture field at microwave telecommunication devices all to know, the waveguide duplexer of the same band has numerous frequency sub-band, several at least, up to a hundred at most, and the passband width of frequency sub-band have wide, have narrow, what what the belt distance of duplexer low-and high-frequency passband had far had is near, so, just requires that the adjustable extent of waveguide duplexer very extensively will could cover numerous frequency sub-band.If the adjustable extent of waveguide duplexer is little, just needs multiple duplexer to cover all frequency sub-band, like this, will production cost be increased, reduce production efficiency.Wherein, the adjustable extent size of waveguide duplexer depends primarily on antenna opening coupling mechanism.
Traditional antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism comprises plate-like body, the one side of plate-like body has high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity, all has harmonic oscillator in high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity.The one side that described plate-like body has high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity has cover plate, and all there is screw the cover plate place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator in high frequency first resonant cavity and this both sides, place, all have high-frequency tuning screw in screw.All there is screw the cover plate place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator in low frequency first resonant cavity and this both sides, place, all have low frequency tuning screw in screw.Antenna opening coupling mechanism is had between described high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity, as shown in Figure 1, this coupling mechanism is an external metalwork, utilizes external metalwork and empty waveguide to match to realize being coupled of waveguide duplexer common waveguide mouth and antenna opening.Although adopt external metalwork can realize being coupled of waveguide duplexer common waveguide mouth and antenna opening, because external metalwork is a part independent of duplexer body, in assembling process, there is certain tolerance, make electrical property consistency poor.Again due to the part that external metalwork is independent of duplexer body, in process of production, step is many, and not only production efficiency is not high, and can increase production cost.On the other hand, owing to utilizing external metalwork and empty waveguide to match to realize being coupled of waveguide duplexer common waveguide mouth and antenna opening, make the useful space taking waveguide duplexer many, the bandwidth of coupling is narrower, only have 800MHz.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism.Adopt this coupling mechanism, not only can enhance productivity, reduce production cost, and the bandwidth of coupling can be increased.
The problems referred to above to be solved in the utility model are realized by following technical scheme:
Antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism of the present utility model comprises plate-like body, the one side of plate-like body has high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity, all has harmonic oscillator in high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity.The one side that described plate-like body has high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity has cover plate, and there is screw at the cover plate place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator in high frequency first resonant cavity, all has high-frequency tuning screw in screw.There is screw at the cover plate place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator in low frequency first resonant cavity, all has low frequency tuning screw in screw.Antenna opening coupling mechanism is had between described high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity.Be characterized in that described antenna opening coupling mechanism to comprise between high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity the common waveguide mouth at the bottom of chamber, there is screw at the cover plate place corresponding with common waveguide mouth, is furnished with low-and high-frequency and shares coupling tuning screw in screw.High frequency first resonant cavity and low-and high-frequency shares between coupling tuning screw, low-and high-frequency shares coupling tuning screw and between low frequency first resonant cavity and high frequency waveguide mouth, low frequency waveguide mouth corresponding position cover plate on be all processed with screw, all have coupling tuning screw in screw.
Wherein said harmonic oscillator is metal harmonic oscillator, forms as one at the bottom of the bottom of this metal harmonic oscillator and the chamber of corresponding resonant cavity.
Such scheme is taked to have the following advantages:
As can be seen from the above scheme, the common waveguide mouth at the bottom of chamber is comprised between high frequency first resonant cavity and low frequency first resonant cavity due to described antenna opening coupling mechanism, there is screw at the cover plate place corresponding with common waveguide mouth, is furnished with low-and high-frequency and shares coupling tuning screw in screw.Avoid the performance index difference and destabilizing factor that use the tolerance brought of external metalwork and build-up tolerance to cause.Add the utility model need not empty waveguide mate, direct connection low-and high-frequency two ends passage, facilitates the arrangement of the total of waveguide duplexer, is fully used in the space of duplexer, not only make duplexer performance index consistency good, and volume reduce greatly.Again owing to not using external metalwork, in waveguide duplexer manufacturing process, decrease a procedure, not only increase production efficiency, and reduce production cost.In addition, owing to external metalwork and empty waveguide need not match and realize being coupled of waveguide duplexer common waveguide mouth and antenna opening, make the useful space taking waveguide duplexer few, the broader bandwidth of coupling, up to 2000MHz.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism of the present utility model comprises plate-like body 5, the one side of plate-like body 5 is processed with high frequency first resonant cavity 9 and low frequency first resonant cavity 3, in high frequency first resonant cavity 9 and low frequency first resonant cavity 3, harmonic oscillator 4 is all installed.The one side that described plate-like body 5 has high frequency first resonant cavity 9 and low frequency first resonant cavity 3 is provided with cover plate 6, and cover plate 6 place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator 4 in high frequency first resonant cavity 9 is processed with screw, is provided with high-frequency tuning screw 10 in screw.The cover plate place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator in low frequency first resonant cavity 3 is processed with screw, is provided with low frequency tuning screw 2 in screw.Antenna opening coupling mechanism is provided with between described high frequency first resonant cavity 9 and low frequency first resonant cavity 3.Described antenna opening coupling mechanism to comprise between high frequency first resonant cavity 9 and low frequency first resonant cavity 3 the common waveguide mouth 7 at the bottom of chamber, and cover plate 6 place corresponding with common waveguide mouth 7 is processed with screw, is furnished with low-and high-frequency and shares coupling tuning screw 8 in screw.High frequency first resonant cavity 9 and low-and high-frequency share between coupling tuning screw 8, low-and high-frequency shares coupling tuning screw 8 and between low frequency first resonant cavity 3 and high frequency waveguide mouth 11, low frequency waveguide mouth 1 corresponding position cover plate 6 on be all processed with screw, all have coupling tuning screw 12 in screw.
Wherein, described harmonic oscillator 4 is metal harmonic oscillator, forms as one at the bottom of the bottom of this metal harmonic oscillator and the chamber of corresponding resonant cavity.
The utility model by between high frequency first resonant cavity 9 and low frequency first resonant cavity 3 at the bottom of chamber on common waveguide mouth 7 is set, and low-and high-frequency be set at cover plate 6 place corresponding with common waveguide mouth 7 share coupling tuning screw 8.Avoid the performance index difference and destabilizing factor that use the tolerance brought of external metalwork and build-up tolerance to cause.Add the utility model need not empty waveguide mate, direct connection low-and high-frequency two ends passage, facilitates the arrangement of the total of waveguide duplexer, is fully used in the space of duplexer, not only make duplexer performance index consistency good, and volume reduce greatly.Again because the utility model does not use external metalwork, in waveguide duplexer manufacturing process, decrease a procedure, not only increase production efficiency, and reduce production cost.In addition, owing to external metalwork and empty waveguide need not match and realize being coupled of waveguide duplexer common waveguide mouth and antenna opening, make the useful space taking waveguide duplexer few, the broader bandwidth of coupling, up to 2000MHz.

Claims (2)

1. antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism, comprise plate-like body (5), (5) one side of plate-like body there are high frequency first resonant cavity (9) and low frequency first resonant cavity (3), in high frequency first resonant cavity (9) and low frequency first resonant cavity (3), all have harmonic oscillator (4); The one side that described plate-like body (5) has high frequency first resonant cavity (9) and low frequency first resonant cavity (3) there is cover plate (6), there is screw at cover plate (6) place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator (4) in high frequency first resonant cavity (9), has high-frequency tuning screw (10) in screw; There is screw at cover plate (6) place corresponding with the harmonic oscillator (4) in low frequency first resonant cavity (3), has low frequency tuning screw (2) in screw; Antenna opening coupling mechanism is had between described high frequency first resonant cavity (9) and low frequency first resonant cavity (3); It is characterized in that described antenna opening coupling mechanism to comprise between high frequency first resonant cavity (9) and low frequency first resonant cavity (3) the common waveguide mouth (7) at the bottom of chamber, there is screw at cover plate (6) place corresponding with common waveguide mouth (7), is furnished with low-and high-frequency and shares coupling tuning screw (8) in screw; High frequency first resonant cavity (9) and low-and high-frequency share between coupling tuning screw (8), low-and high-frequency shares coupling tuning screw (8) and between low frequency first resonant cavity (3) and high frequency waveguide mouth (11), low frequency waveguide mouth (1) corresponding position cover plate (6) on be all processed with screw, all have coupling tuning screw (12) in screw.
2. antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that described harmonic oscillator (4) is for metal harmonic oscillator, forms as one at the bottom of the bottom of this metal harmonic oscillator and the chamber of corresponding resonant cavity.
CN201420514102.0U 2014-09-09 2014-09-09 Antenna port of waveguide duplexer coupling mechanism Expired - Lifetime CN204156062U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104201447A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-10 江苏贝孚德通讯科技股份有限公司 Waveguide duplexer antenna opening coupling mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104201447A (en) * 2014-09-09 2014-12-10 江苏贝孚德通讯科技股份有限公司 Waveguide duplexer antenna opening coupling mechanism

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