CN204154525U - A kind of soil sampling machine based on GPS - Google Patents
A kind of soil sampling machine based on GPS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204154525U CN204154525U CN201420527945.4U CN201420527945U CN204154525U CN 204154525 U CN204154525 U CN 204154525U CN 201420527945 U CN201420527945 U CN 201420527945U CN 204154525 U CN204154525 U CN 204154525U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- machine based
- trailer
- gps
- sampling machine
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Abstract
A kind of soil sampling machine based on GPS, comprise running gear and sampling section, described running gear comprises the trailer of hitching machinery and carrying sampling section, described sampling section comprises the soil sample barrel being arranged on trailer front end and the storage tank be arranged on trailer, is provided with gps antenna, GPS module and bar code printer in described storage tank.The utility model is simple to operate, easy to use, gathers sampling process quick, and has GPS record position, be conducive to the post-processed to soil sample.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sampling field, particularly relates to a kind of soil sampling machine.
Background technology
In recent years, along with country is to the attention of rural economy, rural development and rural demography, countryside tax system puts more effort.In agri-scientific research process, the understanding of soil and research more and more being caused to the attention of researchist, go to gather soil according to statistical rule, is the important sampling means of research soil property and distribution, gather in the process of pedotheque at this, soil sampling machine serves sizable effect.
But, for existing soil sampling facility, still there is many deficiencies: fetch earth sampling section and the power running gear of (1) sampling facility are fixing integrative-structure, are difficult to maintenance and change; (2) sample facility the sampling section that fetches earth power utilization be the hydraulic system of power running gear, use inconvenience; (3) soil sample taked is more, carries out classification analysis after sampling, pays little attention to the sampling contact of landform and record.For the soil sample barrel of the sampling section that fetches earth, existing soil sample barrel is of a great variety, substantially has sectional type soil sample barrel and spiral soil sampler two kinds, and structure comparison is heavy, carries inconvenience, consumes larger labour; Need driver constantly to get on or off the bus during use and carry out sampling and sampling, efficiency is low, inconvenient operation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil sampling machine easy to use.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model proposes is:
A kind of soil sampling machine based on GPS, comprise running gear and sampling section, described running gear comprises the trailer of hitching machinery and carrying sampling section, described sampling section comprises the soil sample barrel being arranged on trailer front end and the storage tank be arranged on trailer, is provided with gps antenna, GPS module and bar code printer in described storage tank.
In the utility model, described soil sample barrel comprise be arranged on link top hydraulic cylinder, be arranged in link be connected with hydraulic cylinder oil motor, be arranged on the native case of collection below oil motor, be arranged on the soil auger that collects in native case and be arranged on the door that fetches earth able to turn on or off collecting native case side.
Further, describedly integrate the square box of native case as hollow, its inner bottom surface is set to inclined-plane, and bottom center has vertically to manhole, and described soil auger is arranged in through hole, described in the door that fetches earth be arranged on collection soil case side bottom corresponding bottom described inclined-plane.
Further, the door that fetches earth described in is by being arranged on the hole that collects native case side and band jug and the gate-shaped structure that forms of the jam connected with the native case side slip of collection.
In the utility model, described trailer is connected by dismountable pin of wearing with hitching machinery.
In the utility model, described trailer is provided with hydraulic reservoir and operation valve, connects and control the hydraulic cylinder of soil sample barrel.
In the utility model, described trailer is provided with seat, the operating personnel that fetch earth sit can complete the work of fetching earth on the seat.
In the utility model, below described trailer, leaf spring is installed, plays the effect of damping.
In the utility model, the vehicle frame distance floor level of described trailer is 470mm, is adapted to the collecting soil sample in region, Plain.
In the utility model, the native case selection of described collection is the 42CrMo steel of 4 ~ 20mm thickness.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
(1) the removably connecting of hitching machinery and trailer, makes the trailer that carry sampling section can be adapted to various power equipment, easy to use;
(2) soil sample barrel adopts independently fluid power system, makes more convenient to operate.
(3) gps system is located at any time and is marked, and the pedotheque be convenient to gathering arranges and sorts out, and is more of value to the induction and conclusion to soil distribution laws;
(4) sampler structure is simple, is skillfully constructed, makes sampling process time saving and energy saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integral installation figure of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the sampler structure schematic diagram of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the collection soil case side view of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3.
In figure: tractor 1, soil sample barrel 2, storage tank 3, seat 4, trailer 5, hydraulic reservoir 6, operation valve 7, hydraulic cylinder 21, link 22, collect native case 23, soil auger 24, the door 25 that fetches earth, oil motor 26, gps antenna 31, GPS module 32, bar code printer 33, leaf spring 51, jam 251, handle 252.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and concrete preferred embodiment, the utility model is further described, but does not therefore limit protection domain of the present utility model.
See a kind of soil sampling machine based on GPS described in Fig. 1-4, comprise tractor 1, trailer 5, soil sample barrel 2 and storage tank 3, described trailer 5 is provided with seat 4, soil sample barrel 2 is arranged on the front of seat 4, storage tank 3 is fixed on the right side of seat 4, is provided with gps antenna 31, GPS module 32 and bar code printer 33 in storage tank 3; Soil sample barrel 2 as shown in Figure 2, comprise be arranged on link 22 top hydraulic cylinder 21, be arranged on be connected with hydraulic cylinder 21 in link 22 oil motor 26, be arranged on the native case 23 of collection below oil motor 26, be arranged on the soil auger 24 that collects in native case 23 and be arranged on the door 25 that fetches earth collecting native case 23 side; Collection soil case 23 as shown in Figure 3,4, its inner bottom surface is inclined-plane, and bottom center has vertically to manhole, and described soil auger 24 is just arranged in through hole, the described door 25 that fetches earth is arranged on collection soil case 23 side bottom corresponding bottom described inclined-plane, comprises jam 251 and handle 252; Described trailer 5 is also provided with hydraulic reservoir 6 and operation valve 7, is arranged on the left side of seat 4, and trailer 5 is arranged with leaf spring 51, is the device damping on trailer 5.
When soil sampling machine described in the utility model is used for spot sampling, tractor 1 hauls after trailer 5 moves to assigned address, be sitting in the operating personnel's maneuvering and control valve 7 on trailer 5 seat 4, the hydraulic cylinder 21 on soil sample barrel 2 top is moved, drive oil motor 26, promote soil auger 24 to move downward, pierce in soil, collecting native case 23 relies on self gravitation also to hang down into ground, by the motion of soil auger 24, soil sample is brought in the native case 23 of collection, inclined-plane slideway bottom the native case 23 of collection fetches earth door 25 place, hydraulic cylinder 21 drives the native case 23 of collection to rise, collection earth bag is placed on and fetches earth outside door 25 by operating personnel, pull-up handle 252, jam 251 rises, the door 25 that fetches earth is opened, the soil sample collected in native case 23 falls in collection earth bag, complete soil sampling process, then GPS module 32 gathers the coordinate information at this place by gps antenna 31, and print bar code by bar code printer 33, be attached on collection earth bag and can put into storage tank 3 and preserve with for subsequent use.
Claims (10)
1. the soil sampling machine based on GPS, comprise running gear and sampling section, it is characterized in that, described running gear comprises the trailer of hitching machinery and carrying sampling section, described sampling section comprises the soil sample barrel being arranged on trailer front end and the storage tank be arranged on trailer, is provided with gps antenna, GPS module and bar code printer in described storage tank.
2. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described soil sample barrel comprise be arranged on link top hydraulic cylinder, be arranged in link be connected with hydraulic cylinder oil motor, be arranged on the native case of collection below oil motor, be arranged on the soil auger that collects in native case and be arranged on the door that fetches earth able to turn on or off collecting native case side.
3. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, describedly integrate the square box of native case as hollow, its inner bottom surface is set to inclined-plane, bottom center has vertically to manhole, described soil auger is arranged in through hole, described in the door that fetches earth to be arranged on bottom described inclined-plane corresponding collection soil case side bottom.
4. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described in the door that fetches earth be by being arranged on the hole that collects native case side and band jug and the gate-shaped structure that forms of the jam connected with the native case side slip of collection.
5. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described trailer is connected by dismountable pin of wearing with hitching machinery.
6. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described trailer is provided with hydraulic reservoir and operation valve, connects and control the hydraulic cylinder of soil sample barrel.
7. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described trailer is provided with seat.
8. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with leaf spring below described trailer.
9. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the vehicle frame distance floor level of described trailer is 470mm.
10. the soil sampling machine based on GPS according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the native case selection of described collection is the 42CrMo steel of 4 ~ 20mm thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420527945.4U CN204154525U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | A kind of soil sampling machine based on GPS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420527945.4U CN204154525U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | A kind of soil sampling machine based on GPS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204154525U true CN204154525U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201420527945.4U Expired - Fee Related CN204154525U (en) | 2014-09-15 | 2014-09-15 | A kind of soil sampling machine based on GPS |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104198220A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 河南农业大学 | Soil sampling machine based on GPS (Global Position System) |
CN104908597A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-16 | 张一熙 | Intelligent electric tractor driven by solar cells |
-
2014
- 2014-09-15 CN CN201420527945.4U patent/CN204154525U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104198220A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 河南农业大学 | Soil sampling machine based on GPS (Global Position System) |
CN104908597A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-16 | 张一熙 | Intelligent electric tractor driven by solar cells |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20170915 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |