CN204154097U - A kind of molten aluminium stove - Google Patents
A kind of molten aluminium stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204154097U CN204154097U CN201420587536.3U CN201420587536U CN204154097U CN 204154097 U CN204154097 U CN 204154097U CN 201420587536 U CN201420587536 U CN 201420587536U CN 204154097 U CN204154097 U CN 204154097U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- furnace body
- aluminium
- hole
- partition wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000002679 ablation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 and after fusing Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The open a kind of molten aluminium stove of the utility model, comprise furnace body, furnace body is provided with inner chamber, the side of furnace body is provided with and is provided with batching hole into fire hole, opposite side, the top of furnace body is provided with steam vent, the middle part of furnace body inner chamber is provided with one partition wall, partition wall is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber furnace body inner chamber, the top and the bottom of partition wall are equipped with through hole makes the first chamber be connected with the second chamber, enter corresponding first chamber of fire hole, corresponding second chamber of batching hole, furnace body is provided with discharge opening near the side of the first chamber; The bottom of described first chamber and the second chamber is provided with impervious barrier; The utility model effectively reduces the ablation of aluminium block or aluminium slag, improves raw material utilization rate, reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to molten aluminium stove.
Background technology
Existing molten aluminium stove mainly carries out heating by flame to aluminium block or aluminium slag and aluminium block or aluminium slag is fused into aluminium water, then exports aluminium water and coordinates Die-casting Machines carry out die casting or cast aluminium ingot.
Existing molten its furnace body of aluminium stove only arranges a chamber, as within 05 15th, 2013, disclosed, an application number is 201110355468.9, name is called the application for a patent for invention of " aluminium stove is melted in environmental protection and energy saving ", its molten aluminium furnace body only has a chamber, flame is unavoidably direct at work carries out combustion heating to aluminium block or aluminium slag for the molten aluminium stove of this structure, the ablation of aluminium block or aluminium slag will be caused, cause material loss, improve production cost.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of molten aluminium stove, effectively reduces the ablation of aluminium block or aluminium slag, improves raw material utilization rate, reduce production cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of molten aluminium stove, comprise furnace body, furnace body is provided with inner chamber, the side of furnace body is provided with and is provided with batching hole into fire hole, opposite side, the top of furnace body is provided with steam vent, the middle part of furnace body inner chamber is provided with one partition wall, partition wall is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber furnace body inner chamber, the top and the bottom of partition wall are equipped with through hole makes the first chamber be connected with the second chamber, enter corresponding first chamber of fire hole, corresponding second chamber of batching hole, furnace body is provided with discharge opening near the side of the first chamber.
Further, the bottom of described discharge opening is higher than the bottom of the first chamber.Can prevent impurity from discharging from discharge opening with aluminium water, improve aluminium water purity.
Further, the bottom of described first chamber and the second chamber is provided with impervious barrier.Prevent aluminium seepage.
Further, the bottom of described partition wall is provided with multiple through hole and is communicated with the first chamber and the second chamber.More convenient aluminium water flows between the first chamber and the second chamber.
Further, described steam vent is arranged on the first chamber side.The discharge of more convenient flue gas.
Further again, described furnace body is provided with two discharge openings near the side of the first chamber, and two discharge openings connect two discharge nozzles respectively, and every root discharge nozzle is equipped with gate valve.The convenient output controlling aluminium water.
The utility model is provided with one partition wall due to the middle part of furnace body inner chamber, partition wall is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber furnace body inner chamber, the top and the bottom of partition wall are equipped with through hole makes the first chamber be connected with the second chamber, enters corresponding first chamber of fire hole, corresponding second chamber of batching hole.Aluminium block or the aluminium slag of such input are in the second chamber, aluminium water after fusing flows to the first chamber, only heat temperature raising is carried out to aluminium water from entering the flame that fire hole sprays into, then aluminium block is moved by the aluminium water-band of high temperature or aluminium slag melts, flame does not directly carry out combustion heating to aluminium block or aluminium slag, the ablation of effective minimizing aluminium block or aluminium slag, improves raw material utilization rate greatly, reduces production cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model sectional structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the A direction view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of molten aluminium stove, comprise furnace body 1, furnace body 1 is provided with inner chamber, and the inner chamber of furnace body 1 is roughly square structure, and the side of furnace body 1 is provided with and is provided with batching hole 12 into fire hole 11, opposite side, the top of furnace body 1 is provided with steam vent 13, the middle part of furnace body 1 inner chamber is provided with one partition wall 2, and partition wall 2 is divided into the first chamber 14 and the second chamber 15 furnace body 1 inner chamber, and the top and the bottom of partition wall 2 are equipped with through hole makes the first chamber 14 be connected with the second chamber 15.
The bottom of partition wall 2 is provided with multiple through hole 21 and is communicated with the first chamber 14 and the second chamber 15, and described through hole 21 can arrange three to seven, facilitates aluminium water to flow between the first chamber 14 and the second chamber 15 by described through hole 21; Form a through hole 22 between the upper end of partition wall 2 and furnace body 1 inner chamber roof, facilitate flow of flue gas by through hole 22;
Enter corresponding first chamber 14 of fire hole 11, corresponding second chamber 15 of batching hole 12, steam vent 13 is arranged on the first chamber 14 side, to facilitate the discharge of flue gas;
Furnace body 1 is provided with two discharge openings, 16, two discharge openings 16 and connects two discharge nozzles 3 respectively near the side of the first chamber 14, every root discharge nozzle 3 is equipped with gate valve 4;
The bottom of each discharge opening 16 is higher than the bottom of the first chamber 14.Prevent from the first chamber 14 impurities at bottom from following aluminium water to flow out from discharge opening 16.
Impervious barrier 17 is provided with in the bottom of described first chamber 14 and the second chamber 15.
When the utility model uses, aluminium block 10 or aluminium slag drop into the second chamber 15 from batching hole 12, flame sprays into from entering fire hole 11, aluminium water 20 is progressively fused into after aluminium block 10 or aluminium slag are heated, aluminium water 20 just flows to the first chamber 14 by through hole 21, then flame directly heats aluminium water 20, accelerates fusing after aluminium water 20 temperature raises further to the aluminium block 10 be immersed in aluminium water 20 or aluminium slag, and after fusing, aluminium water 20 is discharged by discharge nozzle 3 and carried out the utilizations such as die casting.Because flame only directly heats for aluminium water, do not heat aluminium block or aluminium slag, aluminium block or aluminium slag, substantially not by flame ablation, effectively reduce the loss of aluminium block or aluminium slag.
The utility model can also be applied to dissolving of the low melting point such as zinc, copper non-ferrous metal, reduces material loss.
Below be only the utility model preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art makes by claim the protection domain that equivalent change all falls into this case.
Claims (6)
1. a molten aluminium stove, comprise furnace body, furnace body is provided with inner chamber, the side of furnace body is provided with and is provided with batching hole into fire hole, opposite side, the top of furnace body is provided with steam vent, it is characterized in that: the middle part of furnace body inner chamber is provided with one partition wall, partition wall is divided into the first chamber and the second chamber furnace body inner chamber, the top and the bottom of partition wall are equipped with through hole makes the first chamber be connected with the second chamber, enter corresponding first chamber of fire hole, corresponding second chamber of batching hole, furnace body is provided with discharge opening near the side of the first chamber.
2. one according to claim 1 melts aluminium stove, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described discharge opening is higher than the bottom of the first chamber.
3. one according to claim 1 melts aluminium stove, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described first chamber and the second chamber is provided with impervious barrier.
4. one according to claim 1 melts aluminium stove, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described partition wall is provided with multiple through hole and is communicated with the first chamber and the second chamber.
5. one according to claim 1 melts aluminium stove, it is characterized in that: described steam vent is arranged on the first chamber side.
6. the one according to any one of claim 1 to 5 melts aluminium stove, it is characterized in that: described furnace body is provided with two discharge openings near the side of the first chamber, and two discharge openings connect two discharge nozzles respectively, and every root discharge nozzle is equipped with gate valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420587536.3U CN204154097U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of molten aluminium stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420587536.3U CN204154097U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of molten aluminium stove |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204154097U true CN204154097U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201420587536.3U Expired - Fee Related CN204154097U (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2014-10-13 | A kind of molten aluminium stove |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN204154097U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105674737A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州博能炉窑科技有限公司 | Double-chamber aluminum alloy melting furnace |
-
2014
- 2014-10-13 CN CN201420587536.3U patent/CN204154097U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105674737A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-06-15 | 苏州博能炉窑科技有限公司 | Double-chamber aluminum alloy melting furnace |
CN105674737B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2018-05-18 | 苏州博能炉窑科技有限公司 | A kind of dual chamber aluminium alloy melting furnace |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 |