CN204153867U - Cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine - Google Patents
Cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN204153867U CN204153867U CN201420506039.6U CN201420506039U CN204153867U CN 204153867 U CN204153867 U CN 204153867U CN 201420506039 U CN201420506039 U CN 201420506039U CN 204153867 U CN204153867 U CN 204153867U
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Abstract
A kind of cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine, relates to air-conditioning technique field, and the outdoor split part of the machine comprises heating agent parallel solution regenerative system, surface cooler, the pipe heat exchanger that heat pump and heat pump are made; In this unit room, split part comprises refrigerant parallel solution dehumidification system, surface cooler, fresh air pipeline and the blower fan etc. of heating agent after expanding that heat pump is made.The utility model can provide fresh air to indoor, improve indoor oxygen content, by the sprinkling of salting liquid, the harmful substances such as the dust in air, bacterium, mould can be removed, the relative humidity independently controlled in air by the moisture absorbing of salting liquid, latent heat simultaneously in air does not need to be processed by evaporimeter, thus minimizing compressor horsepower, reduce energy consumption, reach the air cleaning in confined chamber, oxygen content is high, and human comfort is high.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to air-conditioning technique field, is specifically related to a kind of cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine.
Background technology
The civilian home air conditioning systems of China is mostly run under relative closed environment, and air, in indoor circulation, makes pollutant not to be discharged to outdoor, and harm humans is healthy.Strengthen resh air requirement (or adopting the method for operation of all-fresh air), the harmful substance of indoor can be diluted and discharge outdoor, significantly improve indoor air quality.But then, the increase of resh air requirement makes Fresh air handing energy consumption greatly increase.Adopt freeze drying mode to the processing mode of air at present more in addition, there is the drawback of the following aspects in this air conditioning mode: one, needs air to drop to dew-point temperature, lower than the requirement of indoor air-supply, need reheating, cause heat loss again; Two, in order to provide lower refrigerant temperature, need lower evaporating temperature, the efficiency of refrigeration machine is also decreased; Three, the change adapting to heat moisture ratio is difficult to.Being cooled air by condensing mode and dehumidify, its sensible heat absorbed is with latent heat than can only changing in certain scope, and the heat moisture ratio of building actual needs changes in the larger context.Be generally sacrifice the control to humidity, compromised by the requirement only meeting indoor temperature, cause the phenomenon that indoor relative humidity is too high or too low; Four, because of the existence of condensed water, the surface of coil pipe defines the hotbed growing various mould, is degrading indoor air quality, causes multiple Cure of Sick Building Syndrome.
The Tsing-Hua University being representative with professor Jiang Yi and units concerned, system development goes out humiture independence control air conditioner system, and it basic composition is: the system of process sensible heat and the system of process latent heat, and two systems independently regulate distinguishes temperature in control room and humidity.Because its temperature supplied water is higher than the dew-point temperature of room air, thus there is not the danger of condensation in the system of process sensible heat.Fresh air handing unit, as the system of process latent heat, is born simultaneously and is removed indoor C02, peculiar smell, to ensure the task of IAQ.
In humiture independence control air conditioner system, need the new wind in outdoor that Fresh air handing unit provides dry, meeting hydrofuge, arrange C02, arrange taste and the demand of fresh air is provided.Adopting rotary wheel dehumidifying mode, is a kind of possible solution route, is namely attached to the wheel surface of aglite making with the hygroscopic material such as silica gel, molecular sieve.But the essence that rotary dehumidifier utilization efficiency of heat energy is low is dehumidifying is all constant-enthalpy process and non-isothermal process with these two processes of regeneration, and the psychrometric difference between wheel surface and air and temperature difference are all very uneven, cause very large irreversible loss.Another dehumidification mode is that air directly contacts (as lithium-bromide solution, lithium chloride solution etc.) with the salting liquid with moisture absorption, steam in air is by salt-solution absorption, thus realizing the dehumidifying of air, the salting liquid after moisture absorption needs concentrating regenerative just can reuse.Adopt solution moisture absorption, air solution contact surface can be made simultaneously as heat exchange surface, the opposite side access cold water on surface or hot water, realize the object of absorption or the supplementary heat of transformation, thus the moisture absorption realized close to isothermal and regenerative process; The solution air hot and humid area unit with Intermediate Heat Exchanger can also be adopted.Be cross-current between solution and water, if the internal circulating load of solution is enough large in unit, when air is less again by the humidity variable quantity of such unit, its irreversible loss can greatly reduce.
The hygroscopic solution that utilizes that Chinese patent literature CN2811816Y discloses a kind of HVAC on August 30th, 2006 is the heat recovery type fresh air processing group of cycle fluid, and described Fresh air handing unit contains the unit spray module of heat reclamation device and temp. controllable; Described heat reclamation device is made up of the direct contact modules of gas-liquid, plate type heat exchanger, solution self-circulating pump, unit circulating pump, water compensating valve; The unit spray module of described temp. controllable is made up of plate type heat exchanger, the direct contact modules G of gas-liquid, solution self-circulating pump.This structure controls not accurate enough to the temperature that new wind exports, and is difficult to reach user's requirement.Moreover conventional Split cabinet type air-conditioning, normally requires to use in relatively airtight space, thus causes air muddiness, the anoxic in space.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one can provide fresh air to indoor, improves the cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine of room air oxygen content.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine, the heating agent parallel solution regenerative system made by heat pump and the refrigerant parallel solution dehumidification system after expanding are formed, comprise machine set compressor, be located at the concentrated solution groove in air-conditioner outdoor unit and indoor apparatus of air conditioner and weak solution groove respectively, wherein the heating agent made of machine set compressor respectively with the first air cooled condenser, first pipe heat exchanger, interior heat pipe-type fin solution regenerator is in parallel, open the first motor-driven valve, heating agent enters air cooled condenser and carries out heat extraction, the heating agent of the first surface cooler wherein in air-conditioner outdoor unit and interior heat pipe-type fin solution regenerator is series connection, refrigerant after electric expansion valve respectively with evaporimeter, second pipe heat exchanger, inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier is in parallel, open the second motor-driven valve, refrigerant enters evaporimeter and carries out room air cooling, evaporimeter is positioned at the air outlet place of indoor cabinet type split-type air conditioner, the refrigerant of the second surface cooler wherein in indoor apparatus of air conditioner and inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier is series connection, weak solution in indoor apparatus of air conditioner weak solution groove enters the first pipe heat exchanger by the first tubing pump after the first filter, carry out being regenerated as concentrated solution at interior heat pipe-type fin solution regenerator after heating, the second pipe heat exchanger is entered by second pipe pump again after the second filter, carrying out dehumidifying in inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier after cooling in indoor apparatus of air conditioner is weak solution, circulate thus, wherein mixed return air and new wind first carry out heat exchange cooling by the second surface cooler entering in inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier, dehumidification process is carried out again with the surperficial concentrated solution of inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier,
The external vertical level sensor in the bottom of described weak solution groove, be used for controlling the momentary switch of concentrated solution pump, at the external vertical level sensor of concentrated solution trench bottom, be used for controlling the momentary switch of weak solution pump, ensure the relatively normal of liquid inventory.
The heat that described heat pump produces has unnecessary heat after solution heating, and open motor-driven valve, heating agent enters blower fan surface cooler and carries out heat extraction.
Described dry mixed wind outlet temperature, higher than design temperature, opens motor-driven valve, and refrigerant enters evaporimeter and carries out room air cooling.
Described pipe heat exchanger structure is external glue class flexible pipe, built-in corrosion-resisting metal bellows, this spline structure can bend and fold, shared volume is little, shape is changeable, transparent sebific duct directly can see the clean-up performance of salting liquid clearly, and corrosion-resisting metal bellows can allow the heat exchange of cold (heat) matchmaker and salting liquid abundant, and corrosion-resistant.
Described interior cold (heat) tubular type fin dehumidifying (regeneration) device, by the heat exchange pretreatment of air and surface cooler, and the heat exchange of gas-liquid contactor and cold (heat) matchmaker, allow the temperature stabilization of salting liquid, ensure that dehumidifying (regeneration) effect of salting liquid, fully employ the energy of cold (heat) matchmaker.
Described salting liquid enters tubing pump again after filter, and filter is convenient for dismounting and washing, ensures the cleaning of salting liquid.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can provide fresh air to indoor, improve indoor oxygen content, by the sprinkling of salting liquid, the harmful substances such as the dust in air, bacterium, mould can be removed, by the relative humidity that the moisture absorbing of salting liquid independently controls in air, latent heat simultaneously in air does not need to be processed by evaporimeter, thus minimizing compressor horsepower, reduce energy consumption, reach the air cleaning in confined chamber, oxygen content is high, and human comfort is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall principle of compositionality figure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model indoor apparatus of air conditioner partial schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model air-conditioner outdoor unit partial schematic diagram.
In figure: A is air-conditioner outdoor unit part; B is indoor apparatus of air conditioner part; 1. machine set compressor; 2. air cooled condenser; 3. the first pipe heat exchanger; 4. the first surface cooler; 5. heat pipe-type fin regenerator in; 6. electric expansion valve; 7. the second pipe heat exchanger; 8. the second surface cooler; 9. inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier; 10. the first tubing pump; 11. second pipe pumps; 12. first motor-driven valves; 13. concentrated solution grooves; 14. weak solution grooves; 15. first filters; 16. second filters; 17. evaporimeters; 18. first level sensors; 19. second motor-driven valves; 20. second level sensors.
Detailed description of the invention
The technological means realized to make the utility model, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, setting forth the utility model further.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3:
A kind of solution humidifying heat-pump-type Fresh air handling units, the outer split part of this unit room comprises heating agent parallel solution regenerative system, surface cooler, the pipe heat exchanger that heat pump and heat pump are made; In this unit room, split part comprises refrigerant parallel solution dehumidification system, surface cooler, fresh air pipeline and the blower fan etc. of heating agent after expanding that heat pump is made.The utility model can provide fresh air to indoor, and reduce the concentration of bacterium and microparticle, temperature and humidity can independently control to adjust, and reduces energy consumption.
The heating agent made of machine set compressor 1 is in parallel with air cooled condenser 2, first pipe heat exchanger 3, internal heat type solution regenerator 5 respectively, wherein the heating agent of surface cooler 4 and interior heat pipe-type fin regenerator 5 is series connection, the heat that compressor 1 produces has unnecessary heat after solution heating, open motor-driven valve 12, heating agent enters air cooled condenser 2 and carries out heat extraction; Refrigerant after expansion valve 6 is in parallel with evaporimeter 17, second pipe heat exchanger 7, inner-cooled solution moisture removing device 9 respectively, if mixing wind outlet temperature is higher than design temperature in hothouse, open motor-driven valve 19, refrigerant enters evaporimeter 17 and carries out air cooling-down, and evaporimeter is positioned at the air outlet place of room conditioning.Wherein the refrigerant of surface cooler 8 and inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier 9 is series connection.Solution flows to: the weak solution of inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier 9 enters the first pipe heat exchanger 3 by tubing pump 10 after filter 15, carry out being regenerated as concentrated solution at interior heat pipe-type fin regenerator 5 after heating, the second pipe heat exchanger 7 is entered by tubing pump 11 again after filter 16, carrying out dehumidifying at inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier 9 after cooling is weak solution, circulates thus.Wherein mix wind and first carry out heat exchange cooling by surface cooler 8 entering in dehumidifier 9, then carry out dehumidification process with the surperficial concentrated solution of inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier 9; Outdoor air first carries out heat exchange intensification by surface cooler 4 entering in regenerator 5, then carries out regenerative process with the surperficial weak solution of interior heat pipe-type fin regenerator 5.External vertical first level sensor 18 in the bottom of weak solution groove 14, when liquid level is higher than a place, system command tubing pump 11 quits work, when liquid level is started working lower than system command tubing pump 11 during b place.External vertical second level sensor 20 in the bottom of concentrated solution groove 13, when liquid level is higher than a place, system command tubing pump 10 quits work, when liquid level is started working lower than system command tubing pump 10 during b place.Salting liquid enters tubing pump again after filter, and filter is convenient for dismounting and washing, ensures the cleaning of salting liquid.
More than show and describe general principle of the present utility model and principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and description just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. a cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine, it is characterized in that: comprise machine set compressor, be located at concentrated solution groove in air-conditioner outdoor unit and indoor apparatus of air conditioner and weak solution groove respectively, wherein the heating agent made of machine set compressor (1) is in parallel with the first air cooled condenser (2), the first pipe heat exchanger (3), interior heat pipe-type fin solution regenerator (5) respectively, and the heating agent of the first surface cooler (4) wherein in air-conditioner outdoor unit and interior heat pipe-type fin solution regenerator (5) is series connection; refrigerant after electric expansion valve (6) respectively with evaporimeter (17), second pipe heat exchanger (7), inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier (9) is in parallel, evaporimeter (17) is positioned at the air outlet place of indoor cabinet type split-type air conditioner, the second surface cooler (8) wherein in indoor apparatus of air conditioner and the refrigerant of inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier (9) are series connection, weak solution in indoor apparatus of air conditioner weak solution groove enters the first pipe heat exchanger (3) by the first tubing pump (10) after the first filter (15), carry out being regenerated as concentrated solution interior heat pipe-type fin solution regenerator (5) after heating, the second pipe heat exchanger (7) is entered by second pipe pump (11) again after the second filter (16), carrying out dehumidifying in inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier (9) after cooling in indoor apparatus of air conditioner is weak solution, circulate thus, wherein mixed return air and new wind first carry out heat exchange cooling by the second surface cooler (8) entering in inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier (9), dehumidification process is carried out again with the surperficial concentrated solution of inner cool tube formula fin dehumidifier (9).
2. cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: external vertical first level sensor (18) in the bottom of described weak solution groove, at external vertical second level sensor (20) of concentrated solution trench bottom.
3. cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described first pipe heat exchanger (3) and the second tubular radiator (7) structure are external glue class flexible pipe, built-in corrosion-resisting metal bellows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420506039.6U CN204153867U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420506039.6U CN204153867U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204153867U true CN204153867U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420506039.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204153867U (en) | 2014-09-03 | 2014-09-03 | Cabinet type split solution humidifying fresh air air conditioner for machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107255311A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-17 | 安徽工业大学 | A kind of household air conditioner and its operation method |
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2014
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107255311A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-10-17 | 安徽工业大学 | A kind of household air conditioner and its operation method |
| CN107255311B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2019-07-09 | 安徽工业大学 | A kind of household air conditioner and its operation method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20160903 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |