CN204152248U - Based on the Intelligent watchhouse of Internet of Things - Google Patents

Based on the Intelligent watchhouse of Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204152248U
CN204152248U CN201420589353.5U CN201420589353U CN204152248U CN 204152248 U CN204152248 U CN 204152248U CN 201420589353 U CN201420589353 U CN 201420589353U CN 204152248 U CN204152248 U CN 204152248U
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information acquisition
acquisition module
communication
security personnel
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鲍崇智
鲍军荣
李久斌
李坚
谢海宽
余家胜
刘登科
于天旭
王�华
朱苏华
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of Intelligent watchhouse based on Internet of Things, except the body of sentry box, also be provided with information acquisition module, warning device and gateway apparatus that is wired and/or radio communication can be carried out with described information acquisition module and warning device, described gateway apparatus is communicated to connect by computer communication network and data server, and described information acquisition module comprises following any one or any much information acquisition module: RFID module, pressure sensor block, man body approaching sensing module and temperature/humidity sensing module.The utility model can obtain required security personnel's information, security personnel's information on duty and relevant context information etc. according to actual needs in real time, be conducive to eliminating safe hidden trouble, be conducive to the fine-grained management to security personnel, mainly can be used as the sentry box that the units such as army, public security, People's Armed Police are on duty round the clock.

Description

Based on the Intelligent watchhouse of Internet of Things
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Intelligent watchhouse based on Internet of Things, belong to computer science, network service specialty, the professional interdisciplinary field combined of guard, security personnel's situation and sentry box surrounding environment can be monitored in real time, mainly can be used as the sentry box that the units such as army, public security, People's Armed Police are on duty round the clock.
Background technology
At present, become increasingly conspicuous at the protection question that is fixing or interim portable warning duty guard house of the units such as army, public security, People's Armed Police, the monitoring means of the Physiological Psychology situation of Security Services in process on duty is not also set up, there is no personnel close to alarm facility and the monitoring device to security personnel's state, bring hidden danger to the safety on duty of relevant unit, also bring difficulty to fine-grained management.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Intelligent watchhouse based on Internet of Things, it has on the basis in the sentry box (can be described as sentry box body) of physical protection function at existing, add intelligent apparatus, required security personnel's information, security personnel's information on duty and relevant context information etc. can be obtained according to actual needs in real time, be conducive to eliminating safe hidden trouble, be conducive to the fine-grained management to security personnel.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopts: a kind of Intelligent watchhouse based on Internet of Things, comprise sentry box body, also be provided with information acquisition module and can carry out gateway apparatus that is wired and/or radio communication with described information acquisition module, described gateway apparatus is communicated to connect by computer communication network and data server.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: owing to being provided with information acquisition module and gateway, the kind of information acquisition module can be selected according to actual needs, quantity and distribution mode, with Real-time Collection security personnel information, security personnel's information on duty, personnel are close to the information and temperature/humidity information etc. in sentry box, by gateway, these information transmission are carried out analyzing and processing to data server, display and storage, and automatic alarm where necessary, situation on duty and environmental factor can be grasped in real time thus, the physical condition information such as security personnel's heart rate can also be obtained, security personnel and the arrangements on duty such as time of relieving a sentry can be adjusted in real time thus according to these information, when there being personnel close to sentry box, can also carry out pointing out or reporting to the police from trend security personnel or related management personnel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is electrical block diagram of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model is called sentry box body at the common sentry box 10(that existing has physical protection function) basis on, utilize technology of Internet of things, add information acquisition module, gateway and corresponding data server, and adopt the communication mode being suitable for Internet of Things to realize the communication of these device/modules, the information collected by information acquisition module is sent to data server by gateway apparatus, to carry out data acquisition, comparison, statistics, analyze, display and storage etc., described each information acquisition module and gateway apparatus are arranged according to prior art, can be arranged on described sentry box body 10, also can not be arranged on the body of sentry box, mounting means on the body of sentry box can be directly installed on the body of sentry box, also can be, by other installation/linkages, sentry box body is installed indirectly, such as, gateway apparatus is typically provided with independently housing, can be arranged on inside the body of sentry box, also the outside of sentry box body can be arranged on, by the side of installation ground support installing at sentry box body, the kind of described information acquisition module, quantity and layout etc. can be determined according to actual needs, such as under normal circumstances, suitable information acquisition module can be adopted, security personnel's information needed for real-time acquisition, security personnel's information on duty and relevant context information etc., according to information analysis result, can realize fine-grained management on duty, and be conducive to eliminating safe hidden trouble.
On the basis of foregoing technical scheme, according to actual conditions, the combination of any one preferred technological means following or following any number of preferred technological means can be adopted:
Preferably, described information acquisition module comprises following any one or any much information acquisition module: RFID module 14, pressure sensor block 13, man body approaching sensing module 11 and temperature/humidity sensing module 16, to adapt to various different needs.
Preferably, be also provided with alarm module, described alarm module and/or radio communication wired with described gateway is connected, and thus, when there is the situation that should report to the police, data server generates corresponding alarm command, is transferred to warning device reports to the police through gateway apparatus.Such as, after man body approaching sensing module obtains human body proximity information, particularly night is at the human body proximity in improper path, carry out sound, light is reported to the police, to point out security personnel to have people close, also certain deterrent effect is played to illegally close people simultaneously, alert if can be pre-stored in data server, related data and the alert if prestored, in corresponding data analyzing and processing process, are compared by data server, control warning device report to the police when reaching alert if.
Preferably, described alarm module comprises acoustic alarm device and/or light warning device.
Preferably, the communication of described information acquisition module and described gateway is ZigBee communication mode.
Preferably, the computer communication network that described gateway apparatus communicates with described data server is wired communication network and/or radio computer network.
Preferably, described information acquisition module at least comprises RFID module 14, and described RFID module is provided with RFID reader, and described RFID reader is provided with for the ZigBee communication module with described gateway communication.Such as, each security personnel wears the RFID label tag (electronic tag) describing corresponding personal information, when security personnel close to or when entering sentry box body, the personal information of security personnel's electronic tag record is obtained by RFID reader, transfer to after data server through gateway, by data server, these personal information and the security personnel's personal information prestored are compared, judge that whether the actual security personnel confirmed by electronic tag is consistent with the security personnel prestored.
Preferably, described information acquisition module at least comprises pressure sensor block 13, described pressure sensor block comprises one or more pressure sensor, and described pressure sensor is provided with for the ZigBee communication module with described gateway communication, and described pressure sensor is arranged on pressure sensing mat 12.According to the kind of pressure sensor and specific, described pressure sensor can be arranged on the inside of pressure sensing mat, also bottom or the upper surface of pressure sensing mat can be arranged on, when being provided with multiple pressure sensor, each pressure sensor can be respectively equipped with respective Zigbee communication module, also can be that multiple pressure sensor shares a ZigBee communication module.Such as, when pressure sensing mat there being security personnel, pressure sensor collects the pressure signal that human bady gravitational is formed, define security personnel thus on duty, and for example, the pressure that can also be obtained because of heartbeat generation by pressure sensor is changed, the characteristic changed according to the pressure that heartbeat produces by data server, analyze from the pressure signal of pressure sensor collection and obtain heartbeat signal, and then acquisition heart rate data, in like manner, also other physiological datas of human body that can identify according to pressure signal can be obtained, according to heart rate and/or other physiological datas, the physiological status judging security personnel can be analyzed, so that it is on duty to judge whether this security personnel is suitable under current state.
Usually, according to actual conditions, the main two kinds of forms of described pressure sensing mat are pressure sensing ground cushion and pressure sensing cushion, described pressure sensing ground cushion is arranged on the ground that in the body of described sentry box, security personnel stands, described pressure sensing cushion is arranged on the chair top of security personnel's seat, the relevant pressure signal of security personnel can be gathered thus constantly, to show that security personnel is on duty.
Preferably, described information acquisition module at least comprises man body approaching sensing module 11, and described man body approaching sensing module comprises one or more human body proximity sensor, and described human body proximity sensor is provided with for the ZigBee communication module with described gateway communication.Described human body sensor arrange position should according to supervision need setting, such as can be arranged on after the body of sentry box in (security personnel is direction behind) certain angular range, to find the people close to sentry box after the body of sentry box, due to have within the scope of this people close to time generally should not be discovered by security personnel, and be abnormal from this direction close to sentry box body, therefore carry out human body proximity warning to be conducive to eliminating safe hidden trouble, and after data server obtains this approach signal, automatically the angle (if any) of camera can also be regulated, so that monitor staff observes correlation circumstance in time.
Preferably, described information acquisition module at least comprises temperature/humidity sensing module 16, described temperature/humidity sensing module comprises electronic thermometer and/or electronic moisture meter, described electronic thermometer and/or electronic moisture meter are provided with for the ZigBee communication module with described gateway communication, described electronic thermometer and/or electronic moisture meter are preferably mounted in the body of described sentry box, to gather temperature in sentry box and/or humidity, also as required electronic thermometer and/or electronic moisture meter can be also set outside the body of sentry box, to gather temperature outside sentry box and/or humidity.
Preferably, also be provided with for the power supply/power circuit to power device/power elements, usually, can with conventional civil power (220v single-phase ac power supply circuit) for main power source, through the backward each power device/power elements of power circuit conversion adapted to, simultaneously using battery etc. as standby electric power.
In addition, various required wireless sensor network node 15(embedded system, power supply and ZigBee communication module etc. can also be set according to prior art).
Main operational principle of the present utility model or working method are:
(1) rfid system be made up of RFID reader and other corollary apparatus by being equipped with in sentry box, timing is read and is left security personnel's RFID label tag with it in, contrasted by the analysis of data server, guarantee the personnel of calendar on duty and the uniformity of actual personnel in sentry box, guarantee personal security.
(2) by being provided in the existence of pressure sensing mat (pressure sensing ground cushion and/or pressure sensing cushion) the real-time perception security personnel in sentry box, and by personnel leave ground cushion time confirm relieve a sentry the time.At night, when detecting that the pressure sensing mat of security personnel does not monitor the pressure of security personnel to pressure sensing mat, send audible and visual alarm by relevant warning device, guarantee warning when personnel leave post.By the hrv parameter of all right real-time perception human body of pressure sensing mat, the physiology of assessment security personnel and psychologic status.
(3) on sentry box, lay human body proximity sensor, guarantee have night personnel to security personnel's audible and visual alarm, can guarantee that personnel are in suitable warning and remind close to during sentry box.
(4) 220v civil power can be used at ordinary times to carry out Power supply, the back-up source (as battery) carried under extreme case, can be utilized to carry out Power supply.
According to set information acquisition module and through the analyzing and processing of data server to corresponding information (data), the utility model can solve following point:
(1) to arrange an order according to class and grade security personnel and actual security personnel's consistency problem.
(2) detect humiture around sentry box, suitably adjust strength on duty according to surrounding environment.Such as, under hot environment, the physiological parameter changes such as security personnel's heart rate exceed certain limit, can adjust strength on duty in real time.
(3) pressure according to pressure sensing mat (particularly pressure sensing cushion) perception changes, the physiological parameters such as monitoring security personnel heart rate, infer the health security personnel, the health if desired according to security personnel adjusts duty time or relieves a sentry.
(4) according to the pressure changing of pressure sensing mat (pressure sensing ground cushion and/or pressure sensing cushion) perception, monitoring security personnel is on duty with the situation of relieving a sentry.The pressure of pressure sensing mat perception is little, and to certain value, will think that security personnel leaves post on duty, one is the state of relieving a sentry, will in data server writing time, and record connects hilllock personnel RFID sign number; One leaves post on duty at the non-time of relieving a sentry, and can send audible and visual alarm at night.
(5) personnel are close to situation, at night, by being laid in the human body proximity sensor on sentry box, guaranteeing in the wings and having the situation of people to issue out audible and visual alarm within the scope of 270 degree, 10 meters, side.
(6) by wireless communication module (such as ZigBee communication module) and gateway apparatus, above-mentioned synchronizing information is sent into data server in real time, and according to sentry box state on duty, by audible and visual alarm and by network signals related personnel.
(7) by be recorded in RFID beacon information on data server, heart rate information, ambient temperature and humidity information, night personnel close to information, tabulate statistics situation on duty, for fine-grained management provides relevant information.
Each optimization technique means disclosed in the utility model, unless otherwise indicated and optimization technique means be outside the further restriction of another technological means, all can be combined, form some different technical schemes.

Claims (10)

1. the Intelligent watchhouse based on Internet of Things, comprise sentry box body, it is characterized in that also being provided with information acquisition module and can carrying out gateway apparatus that is wired and/or radio communication with described information acquisition module, described gateway apparatus is communicated to connect by computer communication network and data server.
2. Intelligent watchhouse as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described information acquisition module comprises following any one or much information acquisition module arbitrarily: RFID module, pressure sensor block, man body approaching sensing module and temperature/humidity sensing module.
3. Intelligent watchhouse as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that also being provided with alarm module, and described alarm module and/or radio communication wired with described gateway is connected.
4. Intelligent watchhouse as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that described alarm module comprises acoustic alarm device and/or light warning device.
5. Intelligent watchhouse as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that the communication of described information acquisition module and described gateway is ZigBee communication mode, the computer communication network that described gateway apparatus communicates with described data server is wired communication network and/or radio computer network.
6. the Intelligent watchhouse as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterized in that described information acquisition module at least comprises RFID module, described RFID module is provided with RFID reader, and described RFID reader is provided with for the ZigBee communication module with described gateway communication.
7. the Intelligent watchhouse as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterized in that described information acquisition module at least comprises pressure sensor block, described pressure sensor block comprises one or more pressure sensor, described pressure sensor is provided with for the ZigBee communication module with described gateway communication, described pressure sensor is arranged on pressure sensing mat, on the chair top that described pressure sensing mat is arranged on ground that in the body of described sentry box, security personnel stands or security personnel sits.
8. the Intelligent watchhouse as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterized in that described information acquisition module at least comprises man body approaching sensing module, described man body approaching sensing module comprises one or more human body proximity sensor, and described human body proximity sensor is provided with for the ZigBee communication module with described gateway communication.
9. the Intelligent watchhouse as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, it is characterized in that described information acquisition module at least comprises temperature/humidity sensing module, described temperature/humidity sensing module comprises electronic thermometer and/or electronic moisture meter, and described electronic thermometer and/or electronic moisture meter are provided with for the ZigBee communication module with described gateway communication.
10. the Intelligent watchhouse as described in claim 1,2,3,4 or 5, is characterized in that also being provided with the power supply/power circuit for power device/power elements.
CN201420589353.5U 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 Based on the Intelligent watchhouse of Internet of Things Active CN204152248U (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106023515A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 中警科技(江苏)开发有限公司 Remote automatic alarm police kiosk
CN107229957A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-03 苏州美天网络科技有限公司 Student based on radio-frequency technique reviews one's lessons monitor system
CN107919890A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-04-17 南京佳普科技有限公司 One kind is based on Internet of Things long-distance intelligent hilllock system
CN109138509A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-04 人人家科技发展股份有限公司 One kind can be from early warning public security sentry box and system
CN110965812A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-04-07 毛军光 Sentry box on duty
CN111399410A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-10 合肥双洋电子科技有限公司 Sentry post on duty based on wisdom early warning

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106023515A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-10-12 中警科技(江苏)开发有限公司 Remote automatic alarm police kiosk
CN107229957A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-10-03 苏州美天网络科技有限公司 Student based on radio-frequency technique reviews one's lessons monitor system
CN107919890A (en) * 2017-12-17 2018-04-17 南京佳普科技有限公司 One kind is based on Internet of Things long-distance intelligent hilllock system
CN109138509A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-04 人人家科技发展股份有限公司 One kind can be from early warning public security sentry box and system
CN110965812A (en) * 2019-11-07 2020-04-07 毛军光 Sentry box on duty
CN111399410A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-10 合肥双洋电子科技有限公司 Sentry post on duty based on wisdom early warning

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