CN204152013U - Combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel - Google Patents

Combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204152013U
CN204152013U CN201420556372.8U CN201420556372U CN204152013U CN 204152013 U CN204152013 U CN 204152013U CN 201420556372 U CN201420556372 U CN 201420556372U CN 204152013 U CN204152013 U CN 204152013U
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China
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steel
concrete
shearing
plate layer
steel plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420556372.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄振宇
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/30Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways

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Abstract

The utility model discloses combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of a kind of steel-concrete-steel, comprise: concrete, steel plate layer, shearing-resistant member, backing plate and high-strength epoxy resin binder, shearing-resistant member two ends are all connected with steel plate layer, also backing plate is provided with between shearing-resistant member two ends and steel plate layer, shearing-resistant member and backing plate are by being welded and fixed, backing plate binds fixing by high-strength epoxy resin binder and steel plate layer, concreting between steel plate layer in upside and the steel plate layer in downside, concrete is by coated for the sealing of shearing-resistant member, backing plate and high-strength epoxy resin binder.The utility model has stronger shearing resistance and resistance to tension, assembling easy construction, quick, can reduce welding capacity, reduce the harmful effect of residual stress, initial imperfection, thus improve integrally-built anti-fatigue performance; The concrete that during pressurized, shearing-resistant member fills in can giving provides effect of restraint, thus improves integrally-built compression bearing.

Description

Combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of steel-concrete combined structure, particularly relates to a kind of bearing capacity high, combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel that ductility is good.
Background technology
Steel-concrete combined structure has the advantage that bearing capacity is high and ductility is good, is therefore widely used in large-scale tall buildings, marine engineering structure.Steel and concrete bi-material co-operation guarantee the key of structural safety carrying, operation.Two kinds of structures are mainly comprised at present: 1, be with eclipsed form to shear the steel-concrete-steel combination plate of peg in steel-concrete combined structure engineer applied, 2, the steel-concrete-steel combination plate of Bi-steel is with, these two kinds of structures all transmit load by cut mode makes steel and concrete meet strain coordination condition, thus ensures bi-material co-operation.But, although the use easy construction of these two kinds of shear connections components, all exists the shortcoming that welding capacity is large, confined effect can not be provided to component as WELDING STUDS during compressed member, tensile capacity is more weak, and failure mode is generally the steel plate cripling between peg; Wherein, the height that the shortcoming of the 2nd kind is also plate has the restriction of welding and assembling height, cannot Site Welding shaping, general pre-formed by friction welding, body of wall exceedes certain thickness welding quality and cannot ensure; These shortcomings all will affect the quality of plate, thus reduce the stress performance of plate.
Therefore, need a kind of bearing capacity badly high, combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel that ductility is good.
Utility model content
It is high that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bearing capacity, combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel that ductility is good.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is: provide a kind of steel-concrete-steel combined crashproof, blast resistant construction component, it comprises: concrete, steel plate layer, shearing-resistant member, backing plate and high-strength epoxy resin binder, described shearing-resistant member two ends are all connected with described steel plate layer, described backing plate is also provided with between described shearing-resistant member two ends and described steel plate layer, described shearing-resistant member and described backing plate are by being welded and fixed, described backing plate binds fixing by described high-strength epoxy resin binder and described steel plate layer, described concrete is built between described steel plate layer in upside and the described steel plate layer in downside, described concrete is by described shearing-resistant member, backing plate and high-strength epoxy resin binder seal coated.
The rectangular array of described shearing-resistant member is located between the described steel plate layer in upside and the described steel plate layer in downside.
The shape of described backing plate is circular or rectangle.
Described shearing-resistant member is peg or reinforcing bar or shaped steel.
Combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction bendable of described steel-concrete-steel is converted into shaped form, as arc, forms steel-concrete-steel built-up arch.
Combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of the utility model steel-concrete-steel can be set as domes, and form steel-concrete-steel built-up arch, and two ends are all sealed by liner plate, described liner plate is for being welded on described steel plate layer two ends.Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch has arching, and compressive property is strong, has the feature of bearing capacity, is applicable to the structures such as anti-icing wall, anti-collision wall, blast wall.
Described steel plate layer is double-decker, and steel-concrete-steel built-up arch uses double-layer plate, can cancel template during concrete perfusion, improves efficiency of construction, and can be prefabricated in batches.
Because the utility model adds backing plate, the flakiness ratio thus can slow down reducing plate even avoids cripling problem after steel plate layer pressurized, makes bearing power increase; Bind with high-strength epoxy resin binder between backing plate and steel plate layer, will welding capacity be reduced, and improve integrally-built anti-fatigue performance; Structure plate makes without height restriction; Error after assembling between plate is little; During pressurized, the horizontal restrain that syndeton provides can provide confined effect to the interior concrete filled, and concrete is for three dimension stress thus improve the compression bearing of structure; By time curved, syndeton is highly resistant to the Relative sliding between steel plate and concrete.By following description also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model will become more clear, and these accompanying drawings are for explaining embodiment of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of an embodiment of combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of the utility model steel-concrete-steel.
Fig. 2 is the cross sectional view of combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel as shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of another embodiment of combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of the utility model steel-concrete-steel.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference now to accompanying drawing, describe embodiment of the present utility model, element numbers similar in accompanying drawing represents similar element.As mentioned above, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, steel-concrete-steel that the utility model embodiment provides is combined crashproof, blast resistant construction component, comprise: steel plate layer 1, concrete 2, shearing-resistant member 3, backing plate 4 and high-strength epoxy resin binder 5, described shearing-resistant member 3 is fixed by described weld seam 6 with described backing plate 4, described backing plate 4 binds fixing by described high-strength epoxy resin binder 5 and described steel plate layer 1, described concrete 2 is built between described steel plate layer 1 in upside and the described steel plate layer 1 in downside, described concrete 2 is by described shearing-resistant member 3, backing plate 4 and high-strength epoxy resin binder 5 seal coated.
In an embodiment, the rectangular array of described shearing-resistant member 3 is located between the described steel plate layer 1 in upside and the described steel plate layer 1 in downside.
In an embodiment, the shape of described backing plate 4 is circular or rectangle.
In an embodiment, described shearing-resistant member 3 is peg or reinforcing bar or shaped steel.
In an embodiment, when using high-strength epoxy resin binder, described steel plate layer 1 and described backing plate 4 all need polishing.
Below the utility model steel is described, forming step that tensile connecting structure is held concurrently in the shearing resistance of concrete mixed type and operating principle:
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model comprises six parts, and after shearing-resistant member 3 and backing plate 4 are shaping in advance by welding, recycling high-strength epoxy resin binder 5 and steel plate layer 1 are binded, and finally build shaping by concrete 2.
Shearing-resistant member 3 and backing plate 4 welding fabrication in advance, then directly realize steel-steel by high-strength epoxy resin binder 5 and steel plate layer 1 and bind, last placing of concrete 2.Component is when pressurized, and steel plate layer 1 and concrete 2 will to horizontal direction dilatancies, and tension is stoped steel plate layer 1 lateral deformation by shearing-resistant member 3, fills concrete 2 owing to being subject to the effect of contraction of steel plate layer 1 by three dimension stress in steel plate layer 1, and concrete 2 compressive strength improves; Due to the existence of backing plate 4, be equivalent to the thickness adding outer steel plate layer 2, the flakiness ratio thus can slow down reducing plate even avoids the generation of cripling after steel plate layer 1 pressurized, improves steel plate layer 1 compression bearing simultaneously; Thus improve the compression bearing of Integral combined structure.Component as beam, board member by curved time, shear stress on interface between steel plate layer 1 and concrete 2 is born by cohering between backing plate 4 and steel plate layer 1, as long as guarantee that binding strength exceedes the shear-carrying capacity of shearing-resistant member 3, then can control and reduce the Relative sliding between steel plate layer 1 and concrete 2, delay beams and slabs crack to occur, the failure mode of component changes lower floor's steel plate layer 1 into be surrendered or concrete compression destruction, thus plays material property.
As shown in Figure 3, combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of the utility model steel-concrete-steel can be set as domes, and form steel-concrete-steel built-up arch, and two ends are all sealed by liner plate 7, described liner plate 7 is welded on described steel plate layer 1 two ends.Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch has arching, and compressive property is strong, has the feature of bearing capacity, can be used for the structures such as anti-icing wall, anti-collision wall, blast wall.
In an embodiment, described steel plate layer 1 is double-decker.Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch uses double-layer plate, can cancel template during concrete perfusion, improves efficiency of construction, and can be prefabricated in batches.
Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch can prevent seepage when being used for oil storage tank, and surface stops water body infiltration.
Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch anti-water-stop body, ice raft can wash away the destruction of inner concrete.
Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch can prevent excessive shock local distortion, inside fills concrete and can absorb the energy impacting and cause.
Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch is poured into light high strength concrete, and weight comparatively conventional steel bar concrete structure alleviates greatly, convenient transportation.
Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch can change ice body structural deterioration pattern, is destroyed become bending failure from conquassation, thus greatly reduces the overall ice loading acting on structure.
Steel-concrete-steel built-up arch can with the quantity of less steel plate ribbed stiffener and welding, and the use of compound section will reduce steel using amount.
Composition graphs 1-3, because the utility model adds backing plate 4, the flakiness ratio thus can slow down reducing plate even avoids cripling problem after steel plate layer 1 pressurized, bearing power increase; Bind with high-strength epoxy resin binder 5 between backing plate 4 and steel plate layer 1, will welding capacity be reduced, improve integrally-built anti-fatigue performance; Precast construction plate is without height restriction; Error after assembling between plate is little; The concrete 2 filled in can giving when pressurized provides effect of restraint, thus improves integrally-built Compressive Performance.
Above disclosedly be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, certainly can not limit the interest field of the utility model with this, therefore according to the equivalent variations that the utility model claim is done, still belong to the scope that the utility model is contained.

Claims (6)

1. steel-concrete-steel is combined crashproof, blast resistant construction component, it is characterized in that, comprise: concrete, steel plate layer, shearing-resistant member, backing plate and high-strength epoxy resin binder, described shearing-resistant member two ends are all connected with described steel plate layer, described backing plate is also provided with between described shearing-resistant member two ends and described steel plate layer, described shearing-resistant member and described backing plate are by being welded and fixed, described backing plate binds fixing by described high-strength epoxy resin binder and described steel plate layer, described concrete is built between described steel plate layer in upside and the described steel plate layer in downside, described concrete is by described shearing-resistant member, backing plate and high-strength epoxy resin binder seal coated.
2. combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rectangular array of described shearing-resistant member is located between the described steel plate layer in upside and the described steel plate layer in downside.
3. combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the shape of described backing plate is circular or rectangle.
4. combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described shearing-resistant member is peg or reinforcing bar or shaped steel.
5. combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this component can be set as domes, forms steel-concrete-steel built-up arch, and two ends are all sealed by liner plate, described liner plate is for being welded on described steel plate layer two ends.
6. combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of the steel-concrete-steel as described in claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that, described steel plate layer is double-decker.
CN201420556372.8U 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel Expired - Fee Related CN204152013U (en)

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CN201420556372.8U CN204152013U (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420556372.8U CN204152013U (en) 2014-09-26 2014-09-26 Combined crashproof, the blast resistant construction component of steel-concrete-steel

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105370080A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-02 中国人民解放军理工大学 Flexible wide span anti-knock fence
CN109252491A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-22 淮阴工学院 A kind of explosion-proof protective device of rock
CN113977199A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-01-28 上海兆为金属有限公司 Production and processing technology of double-curved-surface aluminum veneer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105370080A (en) * 2015-12-03 2016-03-02 中国人民解放军理工大学 Flexible wide span anti-knock fence
CN105370080B (en) * 2015-12-03 2017-05-31 中国人民解放军理工大学 A kind of flexible large span antiknock is gone along with sb. to guard him
CN109252491A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-01-22 淮阴工学院 A kind of explosion-proof protective device of rock
CN113977199A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-01-28 上海兆为金属有限公司 Production and processing technology of double-curved-surface aluminum veneer

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Granted publication date: 20150211

Termination date: 20160926