CN204148576U - A kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement - Google Patents

A kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204148576U
CN204148576U CN201420458571.5U CN201420458571U CN204148576U CN 204148576 U CN204148576 U CN 204148576U CN 201420458571 U CN201420458571 U CN 201420458571U CN 204148576 U CN204148576 U CN 204148576U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feet
digit microscope
external member
residual stress
boring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420458571.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎清宁
韩飞雪
丁倩
闫普选
钟思
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
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Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201420458571.5U priority Critical patent/CN204148576U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN204148576U publication Critical patent/CN204148576U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement, comprise supporting seat and digit microscope, it is characterized in that, also comprise centered cover, digit microscope external member, height adjusting ring, feet and magnechuck, described centered cover is fixed on supporting seat, and centered cover is provided with radiai adjustment part; Described digit microscope external member is detachable to be sleeved on outside digit microscope, and digit microscope external member outer upper is provided with external screw thread; Described height adjusting ring is arranged on the top of centered cover, and height adjusting ring inner edge is provided with the external thread bolt connection of internal thread and digit microscope external member; Described feet is fixed on the lower surface of supporting seat, and the lower end of feet is spherical, and the quantity of feet is at least three; Described magnechuck is equipped with by the spheric end of adjustment seat and feet.This device is easy and simple to handle, be easy to mobile, centering is easy to adjust, positioning time can be shortened, improve measure efficiency and measuring accuracy, cost is low.

Description

A kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement
Technical field
The utility model relates to measuring technique, a kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement specifically utilizing digit microscope to carry out.
Background technology
Metal material can form residual stress, also can produce residual stress within the service life phase of material in the machine-building processes such as casting, forging, welding.Residual stress in metallic material components in most of the cases can make the intensity of component reduce, and residual stress reduces workpiece fatigue limit, causes component stress to corrode and brittle fracture, affects the dimensional accuracy of component.Therefore, the measurement of residual stress is for guaranteeing that the safety and reliability of workpiece has very important meaning.
The measuring method of residual stress has multiple, engineering uses more general mainly Blind Hole Method, the drilling equipment application of current blind hole measuring residual stress is more is the form that support platform adds centered cover, its locate mode mainly contains two kinds: a kind of adopt the bonding feet cushion block location of glue, and this mode glue curing time is long, measured and need clear up feet cushion block and residual glue.The method complex operation, efficiency is low; Another kind of locate mode adopts permanent magnet to make platform foot rest, and the method, compared with glue fixing means, simplifies operating process, but exists due to feet magnetic force always, causes moving positioning device difficulty in operating process.
Current blind hole measuring residual stress is mainly by centering method that central cross line overlaps, monocular tube microscope is adopted to put into adapter sleeve, microscopical height is regulated to guarantee to observe strain rosette, then monocular tube microscope position is fixed with ring lock collar, again to put into microscopes observing strain rosette.Regulate the fine adjustment screw on rig floor, the central cross line of monocular tube microscope is overlapped with the central cross line of strain rosette.The method adopts monocular tube microscope, and observer need bow eyes to be attached on eyepiece and observe, and search alignment central cross line is comparatively difficult, and efficiency is low, simultaneously because visual field illumination is comparatively dark fuzzy, needs to be equipped with special lighting apparatus in addition.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement.This device is easy and simple to handle, be easy to mobile, centering is easy to adjust, positioning time can be shortened, improve measure efficiency and measuring accuracy, cost is low.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
For a boring centralising device for residual stress measurement, comprise supporting seat and digit microscope, also comprise
Centered cover, described centered cover is fixed on supporting seat, and centered cover is provided with radiai adjustment part;
Digit microscope external member, described digit microscope external member is detachable to be sleeved on outside digit microscope, and digit microscope external member outer upper is provided with external screw thread;
Height adjusting ring, described height adjusting ring is arranged on the top of centered cover, and height adjusting ring inner edge is provided with the external thread bolt connection of internal thread and digit microscope external member;
Feet, described feet is fixed on the lower surface of supporting seat, and the lower end of feet is spherical, and the quantity of feet is at least three;
Magnechuck, described magnechuck is equipped with by the spheric end of adjustment seat and feet.
Described adjustment seat and the axis angle of feet adjustable.
Described adjustment seat is provided with regulating part for locking adjustment seat and feet.
Described magnechuck is provided with magnetic force by-pass cock.
Described digit microscope external member is provided with LED.
This device is connected with computer by digit microscope, at computer screen display image, without the need to eyes being attached to the enterprising line search of eyepiece, can intuitive and convenient ground image browsing on the computer screen, thus regulate digit microscope to overlap with the central cross line of strain rosette, and image and process image can be caught; Power at the ingenious computer connected that utilizes of digit microscope external member lower end mounted LED lamp, guarantee that visual field uniform-illumination becomes clear; Control the absorption duty of magnechuck with by-pass cock, carry out centering operation to facilitate mobile device; Adjustment seat and feet adopt spherical universal bindiny mechanism, can facilitate adjusting angle, and can realize quick locking.This device is easy and simple to handle, be easy to mobile, centering is easy to adjust, positioning time can be shortened, improve measure efficiency and measuring accuracy, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the master of embodiment looks cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of embodiment.
In figure, 1. digit microscope external member 2. height adjusting ring 3. centered cover 4. centered cover gland 5. supporting seat 6. second securing member 7. magnechuck 8.LED lamp 9. feet 10. adjustment seat 11. regulating part 12. radiai adjustment part 13. first securing member.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated, but is not to restriction of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement, comprises supporting seat 5 and digit microscope, also comprises
Centered cover 3, described centered cover 3 is fixed on supporting seat 5, and centered cover 3 is provided with radiai adjustment part 12;
Digit microscope external member 1, described digit microscope external member 1 is detachable to be sleeved on outside digit microscope, and digit microscope external member 1 outer upper is provided with external screw thread;
Height adjusting ring 2, described height adjusting ring 2 is arranged on the top of centered cover 3, and height adjusting ring 2 inner edge is provided with the external thread bolt connection of internal thread and digit microscope external member 1;
Centered cover gland 4, described centered cover gland 4 is provided with the first securing member 13, and centered cover 3 is fixed on supporting seat 5 by the first securing member 13 by centered cover gland 4;
Feet 9, described feet 9 is fixed on the lower surface of supporting seat 5, and the lower end of feet 9 is spherical, and the quantity of feet 9 is at least three;
Magnechuck 7, described magnechuck 7 is equipped with by the spheric end of adjustment seat 10 with feet 9.
Described adjustment seat 10 is adjustable with the axis angle of feet 9.
Described adjustment seat 10 is provided with regulating part 11 for locking adjustment seat 10 and feet 9, to keep required adjustment seat 10 and the axis angle of feet 9.
Described magnechuck 7 is provided with magnetic force by-pass cock, for controlling the magnetic force size of magnechuck 7.
Described digit microscope external member 1 is provided with LED 8, and LED 8 and digit microscope share USB line and be connected computer.
Digit microscope external member 1 is fixed on centered cover 3 by height adjusting ring 2, for observing the center of strain rosette; The digital microscopical height of height adjusting ring 2 adjustable; Digit microscope external member 1 front end mounted LED lamp 8, guarantees that visual field uniform-illumination becomes clear; Digit microscope is connected computer with LED 8 by USB line, at computer screen display image, is convenient to observe foil gauge and adjustment centering; Magnetic force by-pass cock, for controlling the magnetic force size of magnetic suction disc to control the absorption duty of magnetic suction disc, carries out centering operation to facilitate mobile device; Regulated by the radial position of radiai adjustment part 12 pairs of centered covers 3; Adjustment seat and feet adopt spherical universal bindiny mechanism, adjusted, lock after adjusting to tram by the angle unclamping regulating part 11 pairs of feets 9 and magnechuck 7; After making digit microscope and foil gauge cross centre line centering by above single or combination adjustment, take out digit microscope external member 1, drill bit is put into centered cover 3, carry out punch operation.

Claims (5)

1., for a boring centralising device for residual stress measurement, comprise supporting seat and digit microscope, it is characterized in that, also comprise
Centered cover, described centered cover is fixed on supporting seat, and centered cover is provided with radiai adjustment part;
Digit microscope external member, described digit microscope external member is detachable to be sleeved on outside digit microscope, and digit microscope external member outer upper is provided with external screw thread;
Height adjusting ring, described height adjusting ring is arranged on the top of centered cover, and height adjusting ring inner edge is provided with the external thread bolt connection of internal thread and digit microscope external member;
Feet, described feet is fixed on the lower surface of supporting seat, and the lower end of feet is spherical, and the quantity of feet is at least three;
Magnechuck, described magnechuck is equipped with by the spheric end of adjustment seat and feet.
2. the boring centralising device for residual stress measurement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjustment seat and the axis angle of feet adjustable.
3. the boring centralising device for residual stress measurement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described adjustment seat is provided with regulating part for locking adjustment seat and feet.
4. the boring centralising device for residual stress measurement according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described magnechuck is provided with magnetic force by-pass cock.
5. the boring centralising device for residual stress measurement according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described digit microscope external member is provided with LED.
CN201420458571.5U 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 A kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement Expired - Fee Related CN204148576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420458571.5U CN204148576U (en) 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 A kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420458571.5U CN204148576U (en) 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 A kind of boring centralising device for residual stress measurement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204148576U true CN204148576U (en) 2015-02-11

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN204148576U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016146A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司 Punching optical auxiliary device for blind-hole-method stress detection equipment
CN106493631A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-15 中原工学院 A kind of bearing channel superfinishing adjusting apparatus and its method of adjustment
CN109434158A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-08 南京工程学院 One kind being based on layer-by-layer drilling-strain rosette technology residual stress measurement drilling equipment
CN110238426A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-17 沈阳农业大学 A kind of portable boring method residual stress test auxiliary bore hole device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016146A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 云南电力试验研究院(集团)有限公司 Punching optical auxiliary device for blind-hole-method stress detection equipment
CN106493631A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-03-15 中原工学院 A kind of bearing channel superfinishing adjusting apparatus and its method of adjustment
CN109434158A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-03-08 南京工程学院 One kind being based on layer-by-layer drilling-strain rosette technology residual stress measurement drilling equipment
CN110238426A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-17 沈阳农业大学 A kind of portable boring method residual stress test auxiliary bore hole device
CN110238426B (en) * 2019-07-09 2024-04-26 沈阳农业大学 Portable drilling method residual stress test auxiliary drilling device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150211

Termination date: 20150814

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model