Shell structure with electroacoustic device and equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to consumer electronic devices, particularly relates to a kind of shell structure with electroacoustic device and equipment.
Background technology
Along with information technology, communication technology fast development, in order to adapt to the trend of complete machine of new generation to digitlization, intellectuality, multimedia and light, thin, little, portable future development.Manufacturing process also presents to precise treatment, lightening, multifunction and easy-to-install future development trend part.
Electroacoustic device (loud speaker) inside traditional smart mobile phone, assembly method is all that follow-up laminating is positioned on support or on casing, because the dimensional thickness of loud speaker own is all at more than 3mm, assembling process not only space shared by the loaded down with trivial details but also loud speaker of installation steps is very large, affecting complete machine thickness does thin, so just can not meet current trend.So, as how reasonable manner does thin complete machine just one of Main way becoming research and development.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of shell structure with electroacoustic device and equipment, effectively improves the problem that thickness that loud speaker brings increases, and greatly simplifies loud speaker assembling.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of shell structure with electroacoustic device, comprise housing, the inner side of described housing offers the first containing cavity, the second containing cavity is offered again in described first containing cavity, described electroacoustic device comprises base plate and is fixed on the piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker on described base plate, described piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker to embed in described second containing cavity and has the spacing of 0.1mm-0.4mm with the bottom of described second containing cavity, described base plate is placed in described first containing cavity, the floor space of described first containing cavity is greater than the area of described base plate, in the clearance spaces of described first containing cavity injection moulding with make described base plate and described piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker on the housing one-body molded.
According to preferred embodiment, the technical solution of the utility model can also adopt following technical characteristics:
Described base plate has the profiled edge being with multiple breach, and the lower surface of described profiled edge is pressed together on the step surface around the second containing cavity in described first containing cavity, injection moulding in the space between the chamber wall of described profiled edge and described first containing cavity.
The smooth chamber wall extending to described first containing cavity of described step surface.
The groove for injection moulding is formed between the chamber wall of described step surface and described first containing cavity.
The shape of described step surface and the mating shapes of described profiled edge.
The one side relative with described piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker of described base plate is concordant with the edge of opening of described first containing cavity.
The spacing of the bottom of described piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker and described second containing cavity is 0.15-0.25mm.
Described piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker and described base plate are mutually stacked stacked structure, or are the extending structure that described base plate is fixed on described piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker edge.
Described base plate is printed circuit board or plastic plate or glass plate or steel disc, and the one side relative with described piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker of described printed circuit board is provided with the contact be electrically connected with described piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker.
With an equipment for electroacoustic device, there is described shell structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
The utility model by one-body molded for piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker on housing, follow-up when assembly equipment direct-assembling housing, simplify the installation of loud speaker, without individual devices assembling process, be easy to assembling, and also greatly simplifie the structural design of loud speaker in equipment by shaping in housing for loud speaker, reduce the space hold in equipment, avoid due to loud speaker thickness and have influence on complete machine thickness greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 a to Fig. 1 c is the front view of electroacoustic device in a kind of embodiment of the utility model, end view and rearview;
Fig. 2 a is the front view (inner side view) of the housing in a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 b is the A-A sectional view of housing shown in Fig. 2 a;
Fig. 3 a is the shell structure front view (inner side view) of the band electroacoustic device of a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 b is the A-A sectional view of shell structure shown in Fig. 3 a;
The partial enlarged drawing at the B ' place that Fig. 3 c is shell structure shown in Fig. 3 b.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, execution mode of the present utility model is elaborated.It is emphasized that following explanation is only exemplary, instead of in order to limit scope of the present utility model and application thereof.
Consult Fig. 1 a to Fig. 3 c, according to embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of Wristwatch case structure with electroacoustic device comprises housing 5, the inner side of housing 5 offers the first containing cavity 8, namely the second containing cavity 7 is offered, the piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1 that electroacoustic device comprises base plate 2 and fixes on a base plate 2 bottom it in first containing cavity 8.Base plate 2 is placed in the first containing cavity 8, piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1 to embed in the second containing cavity 7 and and the bottom of the second containing cavity 7 there is interval R, the distance of this interval R, at 0.1mm-0.4mm, is preferably 0.15-0.25mm, is more preferably 0.2mm.Through test, preferred spaced design can obtain splendid loud speaker voice effect.The floor space of the first containing cavity 8 is greater than the area of base plate 2, in the clearance spaces of the first containing cavity 8 (namely between the chamber wall of the first containing cavity 8 and base plate 2 periphery) injection moulding with make base plate 2 and piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1 one-body molded on housing 5.Injection article can be plastic material or the silica gel etc. such as PC, AB or PC+ABS.
Greatly simplifie the structure of loud speaker in equipment by one-body molded in housing for piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker, reduce the space hold in equipment, avoid due to loud speaker thickness and have influence on complete machine thickness greatly.In addition, piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1 is arranged in the first containing cavity, inwall relatively near housing 5 also has certain intervals with it, on the one hand, good vibrating vocal cavity effect can be formed, on the other hand, piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker in follow-up assembling process also can be avoided to contact with miscellaneous part in housing and damage, more can prevent from being contacted by mould in technical process shaping on housing 5 and damaging.
The area of base plate 2 can be less than or equal the accent area of the second containing cavity 7.More preferably, the area of base plate 2 is greater than the accent area of the second containing cavity 7 and a part for base plate 2 is pressed together on the step surface around the second containing cavity 7 in the first containing cavity 8.In a more preferred embodiment, base plate 2 can have the profiled edge 3 being with multiple breach, namely base plate 2 periphery at least partially in irregular form, the lower surface of profiled edge 3 is pressed together on the step surface 6 around the second containing cavity 7 in the first containing cavity 8, injection moulding in the space between profiled edge 3 and the chamber wall of the first containing cavity 8.The profiled edge 3 of preferred versions can comprise the notch that oral area is less and inside is wider, and this notch structure is conducive to after being filled with injection article, make profiled edge 3 firmly fix.Step surface 6 can be the smooth chamber wall extending to the first containing cavity 8, and now injection article is filled on the step surface 6 between profiled edge 3 and the chamber wall of the first containing cavity 8.Another kind of mode is, groove is formed between step surface 6 and the chamber wall of the first containing cavity 8, now injection article is filled in a groove (profiled edge 3 takes whole step surface 6), or to be filled on the step surface 6 between profiled edge 3 and the chamber wall of the first containing cavity 8 among (profiled edge 3 does not take whole step surface 6) and groove.As previously mentioned, profiled edge 3 may take whole step surface 6, now the shape of step surface 6 and the mating shapes of profiled edge 3.In addition, step surface 6 can arrange positioning convex 10, and profiled edge 3 can offer the location hole 9 matched with positioning convex at correspondence position, facilitate the noseplate 2 of injection moulding to install with the contraposition of housing.
In some typical embodiments, the one side relative with piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1 of base plate 2 can be concordant with the edge of opening of the first containing cavity 8.In addition, base plate 2 also can be higher or lower than the edge of opening of the first containing cavity 8.
In some typical embodiments, piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1 and base plate 2 are mutually stacked stacked structure.In another embodiment, base plate 2 also can be extending (or nested type) structure being fixed on piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1 edge and being formed, base plate 2 need provide the planar pressing position of electroacoustic device and the first containing cavity 8, and are fixed by piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1.
In the example adopting stacked structure, base plate 2 can be printed circuit board, and the one side relative with piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1 of printed circuit board is provided with the contact 4 be electrically connected with piezoelectric ceramic loudspeaker 1.Base plate 2 also can be plastic plate or glass plate or steel disc etc.
Other embodiments are about a kind of equipment with electroacoustic device, and equipment is such as wrist-watch or mobile phone, the shell structure that this equipment has above-mentioned any embodiment and the various functional parts be installed in housing 5 or on housing 5.
Except as except the shell structure of wrist-watch, same shell structure is also applied on other wearable devices outside mobile phone, panel computer and wrist-watch.
Above content combines concrete/preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model, can not assert that concrete enforcement of the present utility model is confined to these explanations.For the utility model person of an ordinary skill in the technical field; without departing from the concept of the premise utility; its execution mode that can also describe these makes some substituting or modification, and these substitute or variant all should be considered as belonging to protection range of the present utility model.