CN204141082U - A kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock and transfer pipe thereof - Google Patents

A kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock and transfer pipe thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204141082U
CN204141082U CN201420557198.9U CN201420557198U CN204141082U CN 204141082 U CN204141082 U CN 204141082U CN 201420557198 U CN201420557198 U CN 201420557198U CN 204141082 U CN204141082 U CN 204141082U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
structure tube
match
pipe
transfer pipe
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201420557198.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王义学
向曙光
唐晓平
田士
姚勇
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Southwest Aluminum Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420557198.9U priority Critical patent/CN204141082U/en
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Publication of CN204141082U publication Critical patent/CN204141082U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the transfer pipe of a kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock, comprise steel-structure tube, one end of steel-structure tube for be communicated with vacuum standing furnace and the other end for being communicated with crystallizer, also comprise the imperial pipe liner of match and Sai Long pipe overcoat, match imperial pipe liner be plugged in steel-structure tube inner and and be provided with the first gap between the inwall of steel-structure tube, match imperial pipe overcoat be sheathed on steel-structure tube periphery and and be provided with the second gap between the outer wall of steel-structure tube, it is cotton that first gap and the second gap are all filled with silicon felt, and the tube wall of steel-structure tube is wrapped up in by the silicon felt bale of cotton.Because this programme have employed match dragon pipe liner and the overcoat of silicon carbide material, and it is cotton to fill silicon felt between match dragon pipe and steel-structure tube, steel-structure tube can be avoided directly to contact with aluminium liquid, match imperial pipe simultaneously and there is corrosion resistance characteristic, therefore, this programme had both avoided steel-structure tube corrode and had increased iron, greatly extended again the working life of transfer pipe.The invention also discloses a kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock.

Description

A kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock and transfer pipe thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to aluminum alloy casting technology field, particularly relates to a kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock and transfer pipe thereof.
Background technique
Aluminium lithium alloy, due to its special chemism, must carry out refining in vacuum standing furnace.In aluminium lithium alloy semi-continuous casting, need use transfer pipe melt is transferred to crystallizer from vacuum standing furnace, this transfer pipe some need be immersed in over a long time in aluminium water.Because aluminium lithium alloy has certain corrosivity, therefore, require higher to the material of transfer pipe, must ensure that transfer pipe has certain working life in addition, changing the frequency can not be too high.
At present, existing transfer pipe is using steel structure as support and Sealing, and it is cotton that steel structure outer surface simply wraps up silicon felt, in using process, silicon felt cotton very easily comes off, cause steel structure directly to contact with aluminium liquid and corrode inefficacy, very easily cause melt to increase iron and scrap, and working life is shorter.
Therefore, how to solve the easy corrosion of steel structure transfer pipe increase iron and working life short problem, be the current technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Model utility content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of aluminium lithium alloy to cast the transfer pipe of frock, for solve the easy corrosion of steel structure transfer pipe increase iron and working life short problem.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides the transfer pipe of a kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock, comprise steel-structure tube, one end of described steel-structure tube for be communicated with vacuum standing furnace and the other end for being communicated with crystallizer, also comprise the imperial pipe liner of match and Sai Long pipe overcoat, described match imperial pipe liner be plugged in described steel-structure tube inner and and be provided with the first gap between the inwall of described steel-structure tube, described match imperial pipe overcoat be sheathed on described steel-structure tube periphery and and be provided with the second gap between the outer wall of described steel-structure tube, it is cotton that described first gap and described second gap are all filled with silicon felt, and the tube wall of described steel-structure tube is wrapped up in by the described silicon felt bale of cotton.
Preferably, in above-mentioned transfer pipe, described steel-structure tube is welded with water jacket for the periphery, one end connecting described crystallizer, and one end of described match dragon pipe overcoat is fixedly connected on the lower end of described water jacket.
Preferably, in above-mentioned transfer pipe, the lower end of described water jacket is welded with guard shield, and described guard shield is provided with annular fixed groove, and the end of described match dragon pipe overcoat is provided with the annular flange flange connected and fixed with described annular fixed groove.
Preferably, in above-mentioned transfer pipe, the notch of described annular fixed groove has been bolted flange, and described annular flange flange is fixed on described annular fixed groove by described flange.
Preferably, in above-mentioned transfer pipe, described guard shield is stainless steel guard shield.
Preferably, in above-mentioned transfer pipe, one end that described match imperial pipe overcoat is positioned at described vacuum standing furnace is provided with fixing snap ring, is provided with third space between described fixing snap ring and the port of described steel-structure tube, and described third space is filled with described silicon felt cotton.
Preferably, in above-mentioned transfer pipe, one end that described match imperial pipe liner is positioned at described crystallizer is provided with holding flange, and described holding flange abuts with the mouth of pipe of described steel-structure tube.
The transfer pipe of a kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock that the utility model provides, comprise steel-structure tube, one end of steel-structure tube for be communicated with vacuum standing furnace and the other end for being communicated with crystallizer, also comprise the imperial pipe liner of match and Sai Long pipe overcoat, match imperial pipe liner be plugged in steel-structure tube inner and and be provided with the first gap between the inwall of steel-structure tube, match imperial pipe overcoat be sheathed on steel-structure tube periphery and and be provided with the second gap between the outer wall of steel-structure tube, it is cotton that first gap and the second gap are all filled with silicon felt, and the tube wall of steel-structure tube is wrapped up in by the silicon felt bale of cotton.
Because the transfer pipe in this programme have employed match dragon pipe liner and the Sai Long pipe overcoat of silicon carbide material; and it is cotton to fill silicon felt in the gap between match dragon pipe and steel-structure tube; therefore, steel-structure tube can be avoided directly to contact with aluminium liquid, can better protect steel-structure tube.Silicon carbide has corrosion resistance characteristic simultaneously, can not pollute aluminium lithium alloy, in addition, silicon carbide material also has some strength, and therefore, the transfer pipe in this programme can either be incubated and avoid steel-structure tube corrode and increase iron, there is higher-strength simultaneously, greatly extend the working life of transfer pipe.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock, and this casting frock comprises the transfer pipe described in above-mentioned any one.The derivation of the beneficial effect that the derivation of the beneficial effect that this aluminium lithium alloy casting frock produces and above-mentioned transfer pipe are brought is substantially similar, therefore repeats no more herein.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technological scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the transfer pipe in the utility model specific embodiment scheme;
Fig. 2 is the steel-structure tube structural representation in the utility model specific embodiment scheme;
Fig. 3 is the match dragon pipe inner lining structure schematic diagram in the utility model specific embodiment scheme;
Fig. 4 is the match dragon pipe jacket structure schematic diagram in the utility model specific embodiment scheme;
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4:
Water jacket-1, guard shield-2, flange-3, match imperial pipe overcoat-4, steel-structure tube-5, silicon felt cotton-6, match imperial pipe liner-7, holding flange-8, annular flange flange-9, fixing snap ring-10.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technological scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the transfer pipe in the utility model specific embodiment scheme, Fig. 2 is the steel-structure tube structural representation in the utility model specific embodiment scheme, Fig. 3 is the match dragon pipe inner lining structure schematic diagram in the utility model specific embodiment scheme, and Fig. 4 is the match dragon pipe jacket structure schematic diagram in the utility model specific embodiment scheme.
In a kind of specific embodiment scheme, the utility model provides the transfer pipe of a kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock, this transfer pipe comprises steel-structure tube 5, one end of steel-structure tube 5 for be communicated with vacuum standing furnace and the other end for being communicated with crystallizer, rise and support fixation.This transfer pipe also comprises match dragon pipe liner 7 and the Sai Long pipe overcoat 4 of silicon carbide material, match imperial pipe liner 7 be plugged in steel-structure tube 5 inner and and be provided with the first gap between the inwall of steel-structure tube 5, match imperial pipe overcoat 4 be sheathed on steel-structure tube 5 periphery and and be provided with the second gap between the outer wall of steel-structure tube 5, first gap and the second gap are all filled with silicon felt cotton 6, and the tube wall of steel-structure tube 5 is by cotton 6 parcels of silicon felt.Wherein, silicon felt cotton 6 plays heat-insulation and heat-preservation, simultaneously, be subject to assembly precision and match the impact of imperial tube material hardness, match one end that one end that imperial pipe overcoat 4 is positioned at aluminium liquid and the imperial pipe liner 7 of match be positioned at aluminium liquid to seal well and wrap up steel-structure tube 5, at this moment, silicon felt cotton 6 can also play the effect of sealing, prevents aluminium immersion from entering the imperial gap of managing between steel-structure tube 5 of match.
It should be noted that, because a part of heat of high temperature aluminum liquid can conduct to steel-structure tube 5, one end that steel-structure tube 5 is communicated with crystallizer is provided with sealing joint strip, easily lost efficacy after sealing joint strip is heated, so in order to ensure sealing effect, the periphery being connected to one end of crystallizer of the steel-structure tube 5 in the present embodiment scheme is welded with water jacket 1, cooling water in water jacket 1 by the heat conduction of steel-structure tube 5 to outside, thus can reduce the damage to sealing joint strip.In order to the imperial pipe overcoat 4 of match being wrapped in the periphery of steel-structure tube 5, therefore, one end of the imperial pipe overcoat 4 of match is fixedly connected on the lower end of water jacket 1 by this programme, and the other end matching imperial pipe overcoat 4 then covers the lower end of steel-structure tube 5.Lower end when " lower end " as referred to herein refers to that this transfer pipe is in use placed, as shown in Figure 1.
It should be noted that, the imperial pipe overcoat 4 of match can be fixed in several ways the lower end of water jacket 1 in this programme, such as by arranging fixed groove in the downside of water jacket 1 and utilizing pressing plate to fix, or utilize multiple buckle will the end winding support of the imperial pipe overcoat 4 of match, or the mode such as to be threaded connection be fixed.Preferably, this programme is welded with guard shield 2 in the lower end of water jacket 1, this guard shield 2 is provided with annular fixed groove, the end of matching imperial pipe overcoat 4 is provided with the annular flange flange 9 that annular fixed groove with this connects and fixes, as shown in Figure 4, this annular flange flange 9 can be stretched in annular fixed groove and to be fixed by other devices, also can by annular fixed groove being arranged to cell body and circular groove pressing plate two-part and being fixed with circular groove pressing plate.This structure can prevent silicon felt cotton 6 from dropping.Preferably, the notch of the annular fixed groove in this programme has been bolted flange 3, and annular flange flange 9 is fixed on annular fixed groove by flange 3, and arranging like this can so that dismounting and change.
It should be noted that, in order to proof strength requirement, the guard shield 2 in the present embodiment scheme is stainless steel guard shield, and stainless steel guard shield is by being fixedly welded on the lower end of water jacket 1.The guard shield of other metal materials can certainly be selected.
Lower end due to steel-structure tube 5 needs to be immersed in aluminium liquid, therefore, in order to protect steel-structure tube 5 not weather further, preferably, in this programme, one end being positioned at vacuum standing furnace of the imperial pipe overcoat 4 of match is provided with fixing snap ring 10.Concrete, this fixing snap ring 10 is exactly the flange protruded inside tube wall being arranged at the port matching imperial pipe overcoat 4, third space is provided with between this fixing snap ring 10 and port of steel-structure tube 5, and in third space, be also filled with silicon felt cotton 6, setting like this, just the tube wall of steel-structure tube 5 can be wrapped completely, further ensure the use safety of steel-structure tube 5.
For the ease of the imperial pipe liner 7 of match being fixed on the inside of steel-structure tube 5; preferably; in this programme, one end being positioned at crystallizer of the imperial pipe liner 7 of match is provided with holding flange 8; this holding flange 8 abuts with the mouth of pipe of steel-structure tube 5; as shown in Figure 3, so arrange, holding flange 8 just can be stuck in the port of the upper end of steel-structure tube 5; be convenient to place, the port of steel-structure tube 5 can also be protected further by the corrode of aluminium liquid.
The making of the transfer pipe that the utility model provides and installation process as follows:
(1), processing and fabricating this programme used unit, namely steel-structure tube 5 is together with water jacket 1, and match imperial pipe liner 7 and match imperial pipe overcoat 4, structure is as shown in Figures 2 to 4.Wherein steel-structure tube 5 adopts welding manner to fix, and matches imperial pipe liner 7 and Sai Long pipe overcoat 4 adopts carbofrax material to sinter at silicon nitride atmosphere at high temperature;
(2), to all parts of this programme assemble, as shown in Figure 1;
(3), use this programme device before, need prebake conditions be carried out;
(4), install this programme device after, need hunt leak, to guarantee the sealing of vacuum standing furnace.
The materials and structures used in this programme can be prepared under prior art conditions.
The not sticky aluminium of plug dragon pipe of silicon carbide material, intensity is high, and also resistance to corrosion necessarily simultaneously, has stronger working life in aluminium lithium alloy melt, is applicable to the casting transfer requirement of this particular aluminum alloy of aluminium lithium alloy.
Because the transfer pipe in this programme have employed match dragon pipe liner 7 and the Sai Long pipe overcoat 4 of silicon carbide material; and fill silicon felt cotton 6 in the gap between match dragon pipe and steel-structure tube 5; therefore, steel-structure tube 5 can be avoided directly to contact with aluminium liquid, can better protect steel-structure tube 5.Silicon carbide has corrosion resistance characteristic simultaneously, aluminium lithium alloy can not be polluted, in addition, silicon carbide material also has some strength, therefore, transfer pipe in this programme can either be incubated and avoid steel-structure tube 5 corrode and increase iron, has higher-strength simultaneously, greatly extends the working life of transfer pipe.Compared with prior art, this programme can be incubated, and can prevent steel pipe corrode again, and working strength is higher.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock, and this casting frock comprises the transfer pipe described in above-mentioned any one.The derivation of the beneficial effect that the derivation of the beneficial effect that this aluminium lithium alloy casting frock produces and above-mentioned transfer pipe are brought is substantially similar, therefore repeats no more herein.
To the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are realized or uses the utility model.To be apparent for those skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (8)

1. the transfer pipe of an aluminium lithium alloy casting frock, comprise steel-structure tube (5), one end of described steel-structure tube (5) be used for being communicated in vacuum standing furnace and the other end for being communicated in crystallizer, it is characterized in that, also comprise the imperial pipe liner (7) of match and the imperial pipe overcoat (4) of match, described match imperial pipe liner (7) be plugged in described steel-structure tube (5) inner and and be provided with the first gap between the inwall of described steel-structure tube (5), described match imperial pipe overcoat (4) be sheathed on described steel-structure tube (5) periphery and and be provided with the second gap between the outer wall of described steel-structure tube (5), described first gap and described second gap are all filled with silicon felt cotton (6), and the tube wall of described steel-structure tube (5) is wrapped up by described silicon felt cotton (6).
2. transfer pipe according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described steel-structure tube (5) is welded with water jacket (1) for the periphery, one end connecting described crystallizer, and one end of described match imperial pipe overcoat (4) is fixedly connected on the lower end of described water jacket (1).
3. transfer pipe according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the lower end of described water jacket (1) is welded with guard shield (2), described guard shield (2) is provided with annular fixed groove, and the end of described match dragon pipe overcoat (4) is provided with the annular flange flange (9) connected and fixed with described annular fixed groove.
4. transfer pipe according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the notch of described annular fixed groove has been bolted flange (3), and described annular flange flange (9) is fixed on described annular fixed groove by described flange (3).
5. transfer pipe according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described guard shield (2) is stainless steel guard shield (2).
6. the transfer pipe according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, one end that described match imperial pipe overcoat (4) is positioned at described vacuum standing furnace is provided with fixing snap ring (10), be provided with third space between the port of described fixing snap ring (10) and described steel-structure tube (5), and described third space is filled with described silicon felt cotton (6).
7. the transfer pipe according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, one end that described match imperial pipe liner (7) is positioned at described crystallizer is provided with holding flange (8), and described holding flange (8) abuts with the mouth of pipe of described steel-structure tube (5).
8. an aluminium lithium alloy casting frock, is characterized in that, comprise the transfer pipe as described in any one of claim 1 to 7.
CN201420557198.9U 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 A kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock and transfer pipe thereof Withdrawn - After Issue CN204141082U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420557198.9U CN204141082U (en) 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 A kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock and transfer pipe thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420557198.9U CN204141082U (en) 2014-09-25 2014-09-25 A kind of aluminium lithium alloy casting frock and transfer pipe thereof

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104295808A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-21 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Aluminum lithium alloy casting device and transfer pipeline thereof
CN114791057A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-26 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Composite multilayer pipe and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104295808A (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-21 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 Aluminum lithium alloy casting device and transfer pipeline thereof
CN104295808B (en) * 2014-09-25 2016-05-25 西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of aluminium lithium alloy Casting Equipment and transfer pipe thereof
CN114791057A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-26 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Composite multilayer pipe and preparation method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20150204

Effective date of abandoning: 20160525

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting