CN204139499U - Insulation and decoration integrated plate - Google Patents
Insulation and decoration integrated plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204139499U CN204139499U CN201420450980.0U CN201420450980U CN204139499U CN 204139499 U CN204139499 U CN 204139499U CN 201420450980 U CN201420450980 U CN 201420450980U CN 204139499 U CN204139499 U CN 204139499U
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- Prior art keywords
- insulation
- subelement
- integrated plate
- decoration integrated
- aperture
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of insulation and decoration integrated plate, insulation layer subelement under comprising rigid carrier subelement and being installed on described rigid carrier subelement, preset clearance between adjacent described rigid carrier subelement and insulation layer subelement, described rigid carrier subelement is connected with shielding waterproof vent valve with the bight of insulation layer subelement; Described shielding waterproof vent valve comprises horizontal block and vertical block, described horizontal block and described vertical block arranged in a crossed manner, in described vertical block, be provided with the oblique through hole that external surface communicates to inner surface, and the aperture of described inner surface is higher than the aperture of external surface.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure is simple, easy construction; Water in insulation and decoration integrated plate, steam and air can be discharged from shielding waterproof vent valve, have the good result of waterproof and breathable, have shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering; Be not only applicable to exterior-wall heat insulation and the decoration of new building, be applicable to the energy-conservation of Old building and decorative reformation yet.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials, is specially a kind of insulation and decoration integrated plate.
Background technology
Insulation and decoration integrated plate is made up of tack coat, insulation and decoration production board, anchoring piece, encapsulant etc., is not only applicable to exterior-wall heat insulation and the decoration of new building, is also applicable to the energy-conservation of Old building and decorative reformation; Both be applicable to all kinds of public building, be also applicable to the external wall outer insulation of housing construction; Both be applicable to the building of north cold area, be also applicable to southern hot area building.Insulation and decoration integrated plate is the insulation and the decorative system that are placed in building wall surface, and heat insulation effect is outstanding and long-term, and cold bridge effect is few, and energy-saving heat preserving is effective.Insulation and decoration integrated plate is generally by the stickup system of similar compatibility with cooperatively interact with the main body fixed form of lenticular fixed system, and air layer system for handling and water-proof system long-term collaborative under, formed and integral aesthetic that is energy-conservation, that decorate and build.Although existing insulation and decoration integrated plate also arranges exclusive breathing equipment, under the prerequisite stopping negative pressure, prevent the accumulation of internal moisture, and become the disadvantage of the medium formation of process alternately in high temperature, low temperature temperature, avoid the potential safety hazard of integrated plate for heat insulation.But described breathing equipment is generally be arranged at the air-vent on plate face, there is breathable insulation weak effect, and construction makes very complicated shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency existed for the above existing insulation and decoration integrated plate, provides that a kind of structure is simple, heat insulation effect good, long service life, has excellent shield effectiveness and the insulation and decoration integrated plate of anti-gray waterproof.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: insulation and decoration integrated plate, insulation layer subelement under comprising rigid carrier subelement and being installed on described rigid carrier subelement, preset clearance between adjacent described rigid carrier subelement and insulation layer subelement, the bight of described rigid carrier subelement is connected by shielding waterproof vent valve, can by the water in plate, water vapour and air can be discharged from shielding waterproof vent valve, there is the good result of waterproof and breathable, there is shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering, be not only applicable to exterior-wall heat insulation and the decoration of new building, also the energy-conservation of Old building and decorative reformation is applicable to.
The surface of described rigid carrier subelement can apply facing decorative layer, for decoration.
Fill insulation press strip or cement mortar in described gap, play support and deformation cushioning effect, ensure that insulation and decoration integrated plate can produce the defects such as protruding because of deformation.
The upper surface coating sealant layer in described gap, plays sealing function.
Described insulation layer subelement is bonding by adhesive with between metope, and arranges securing member reinforcing.
Compressed by securing member between described rigid carrier subelement and insulation layer subelement.
Described securing member can be L-square, for playing a supporting role.
Described securing member can be U-shaped firmware, and arrange screw hole bottom it and be furnished with setscrew, its two side roof part arranges the compressed part of right-angle bending.
Described shielding waterproof vent valve comprises horizontal block and vertical block, described horizontal block and described vertical block arranged in a crossed manner, in described vertical block, be provided with the oblique through hole communicated from external surface to inner surface.Water in insulation and decoration integrated plate, water vapour and air can be discharged from oblique through hole, have the good result of waterproof and breathable, have shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering.
The aperture of described inner surface is higher than the aperture of external surface
The aperture in the aperture of the relative aperture external surface in the aperture of described inner surface is large, is ensureing, on ventilative basis, to have shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering.
Described oblique through hole can have downward sharp groove, for discharging steam and water.
The direction of described oblique through hole and the angle of vertical direction are 80-35 °, and preferably, angle is 45 ° or 60 °.
The aperture of described external surface is provided with projection, and described aperture is opened on described projection, for making described aperture be exposed to plate body external surface after coating adhesive.
In described horizontal block, cavity is set, for saving material, cost-saving.
In described cavity, brace summer is set, for improving the support strength of described horizontal block.
Can arrange cavity in described vertical block, described oblique through hole is arranged in the skewback that is connected as a single entity with described vertical block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure is simple, easy construction; Water in insulation and decoration integrated plate, water vapour and air can be discharged from shielding waterproof vent valve, have the good result of waterproof and breathable, have shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering; Be not only applicable to exterior-wall heat insulation and the decoration of new building, be applicable to the energy-conservation of Old building and decorative reformation yet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of shielding waterproof vent valve in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the upward view of shielding waterproof vent valve in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of shielding waterproof vent valve in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the utility model insulation and decoration integrated plate;
Fig. 5 is the partial sectional view of the utility model insulation and decoration integrated plate;
Fig. 6 is the front view of securing member in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further detailed.
Insulation and decoration integrated plate, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, it comprises some surface course stiff carrier layers surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 and the insulation layer insulation layer insulation layer subelement 10 under being installed on described surface course stiff carrier layers surface course rigid carrier subelement 7, between adjacent described surface course stiff carrier layers surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 and insulation layer insulation layer insulation layer subelement 10, preset clearance is used for avoiding expanding with heat and contract with cold, and prevents bulk deformation.Described surface course stiff carrier layers surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 is connected with shielding waterproof vent valve 9 with the bight of insulation layer insulation layer insulation layer subelement 10, water in plate, water vapour and air can be discharged from shielding waterproof vent valve, there is the good result of waterproof and breathable, there is shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering, be not only applicable to exterior-wall heat insulation and the decoration of new building, be applicable to the energy-conservation of Old building and decorative reformation yet.Two bights or four bights of described surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 are all connected by shielding waterproof vent valve 9.Fill insulation press strip 11 or cement mortar in described gap, play support and deformation cushioning effect, ensure that insulation and decoration integrated plate can produce the defects such as protruding because of deformation.Described expanded material 11 can make cavernous body can be cavernous body or foamed plastics.Upper surface coating sealant layer 8 in described gap, described sealant layer 8 both sides and surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 edge conjunction, play excellent sealing effect.Described insulation layer insulation layer insulation layer subelement 10 is bonding by adhesive with between metope, and arranges L-square reinforcing.Compressed by U-shaped firmware between described surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 and insulation layer insulation layer insulation layer subelement 10.As shown in Figure 6, screw hole is set bottom described U-shaped firmware and is furnished with setscrew, its two side roof part arranges the compressed part of right-angle bending, described compressed part stretches in described surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 preformed groove, is fixed on described insulation layer insulation layer insulation layer subelement 10 by described surface course rigid carrier subelement 7.The insulation and decoration integrated plate that some surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 and the insulation layer subelement 10 under being installed on described surface course rigid carrier subelement 7 are assembled on metope by said structure is overall.
Described insulation layer subelement 10 can be fireproof heated board, phenolic board, polyurethane sheet, extruded sheet or polyphenyl plate etc.Described insulation layer subelement 10 can be by the expandability extruded polystyrene particle containing volatile fluid foaming agent, the white plates object of hot briquetting in a mold after heating pre-sending out, the design feature of its fine closed pore, make it to have excellent insulation and decompression performance and resistance to compression, shear strength, and extremely low water absorption rate. anti-flammability; Environment-friendly products, nontoxic odorlessness; High durable, not only close rainwater but also there is good water vapor permeability; Ultraviolet light, anti-industrial waste gas and antimicrobial erosion; Surface not dusting, does not come off, strong adhesion, firm rich flexible again; Body of wall micro-cracks can be covered and resist machinery and warm varying load.Described rigid carrier subelement 7, as main load-bearing carrier, provides the impact strength met the demands, and as the carrier of decorative coveringn.The plate body that described stiff carrier layers 7 is mainly made with inorganic silicate, high-polymer strong cementing agent, the weather-proof powder of lightweight, traction-resistant fibre, multifunctional assistant etc.Described rigid carrier subelement 7 also can be as ceramic wafers etc. such as ceramic tiles.Facing decorative layer can be applied on described rigid carrier subelement 7 surface, to improve the durable and weatherability of described rigid carrier subelement 7, the not non-maintaining self-cleaning function of anti-contamination of binding dust, salt spray resistance, scrubbing resistance, corrosion-resistant, chemicals-resistant, temp. variation resistant, antifog, heat-resisting, abrasion performance, sound insulation, do not chap, do not come off, no color differnece, the function such as colour-fast, keeps all the year round as new.
Described shielding waterproof vent valve 9, as Figure 1-3, comprise horizontal block 11 and vertical block 12, described horizontal block 11 is integrated with the interconnection of described vertical block 12, it can be cross shape, the oblique through hole 3 communicated from external surface to inner surface is provided with in described vertical block 12, when in use, the aperture 21 of described inner surface is higher than the aperture 22 of external surface, water in such insulation and decoration integrated plate, water vapour and air can be discharged from oblique through hole, there is the good result of waterproof and breathable, there is shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering.The aperture in the aperture 22 of the relative aperture external surface in the aperture 21 of described inner surface is large, is ensureing, on ventilative basis, to have shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering.Described oblique through hole 3 can be " heart " type, has downward sharp groove, for discharging steam and water.The direction of described oblique through hole 3 and the angle of vertical direction are 80-35 °, and preferably, angle is 45 ° or 60 °.The aperture place of described external surface is provided with projection 2, and described aperture is opened on described projection 2, for making described aperture be exposed to plate body external surface after coating adhesive.In described horizontal block 11, cavity 6 is set, for saving material, cost-saving.Brace summer 5 is set in described cavity 6, for improving the support strength of described horizontal block 11.In described vertical block 12, cavity 6 can be set, for saving material, cost-saving.Described oblique through hole 3 is arranged in the skewback 4 that is connected as a single entity with described vertical block 12, described oblique through hole 1 communicated from external surface to inner surface, water, water vapour and air can be discharged, there is the good result of waterproof and breathable, there is shielding action simultaneously, prevent dust etc. from entering.
As described above, be only the preferred embodiment that this is novel, when can not limit the scope of this novel enforcement with this, the simple equivalence change namely generally done according to this novel claim and novel description with modify, all still belong in scope that this new patent contains.
Claims (10)
1. insulation and decoration integrated plate, it is characterized in that, insulation layer subelement under comprising rigid carrier subelement and being installed on described rigid carrier subelement, preset clearance between adjacent described rigid carrier subelement and insulation layer subelement, described rigid carrier subelement is connected with shielding waterproof vent valve with the bight of insulation layer subelement.
2. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the surface of described rigid carrier subelement can apply facing decorative layer, for decoration.
3. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described gap filled with foaming material inside.
4. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described clearance surface coating sealant layer.
5. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 4, is characterized in that, is compressed between described rigid carrier subelement and insulation layer subelement by securing member; Described securing member is L-square or U-shaped firmware, and arrange screw hole bottom described U-shaped firmware and be furnished with setscrew, its two side roof part arranges the compressed part of right-angle bending.
6. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described shielding waterproof vent valve comprises horizontal block and vertical block, described horizontal block and described vertical block arranged in a crossed manner, in described vertical block, be provided with the oblique through hole that external surface communicates to inner surface.
7. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the aperture in the aperture of the relative aperture external surface in the aperture of described inner surface is large.
8. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described oblique through hole has downward sharp groove; The direction of described oblique through hole and the angle of vertical direction are 80-35 °.
9. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 8, is characterized in that, the aperture of described external surface is provided with projection, and described aperture is opened on described projection, for making described aperture be exposed to plate body external surface after coating adhesive.
10. insulation and decoration integrated plate according to claim 8, is characterized in that, arranges cavity, arrange brace summer in described cavity in described horizontal block; Arrange cavity in described vertical block, described oblique through hole is arranged in the skewback that is connected as a single entity with described vertical block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420450980.0U CN204139499U (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Insulation and decoration integrated plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420450980.0U CN204139499U (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Insulation and decoration integrated plate |
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CN204139499U true CN204139499U (en) | 2015-02-04 |
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CN201420450980.0U Expired - Lifetime CN204139499U (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Insulation and decoration integrated plate |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105650320A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-08 | 刘鹤群 | Shielding, waterproof and air-permeable valve |
CN105781050A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-20 | 刘鹤群 | Thermal-insulation decoration board |
-
2014
- 2014-08-11 CN CN201420450980.0U patent/CN204139499U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105781050A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-07-20 | 刘鹤群 | Thermal-insulation decoration board |
CN105650320A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-06-08 | 刘鹤群 | Shielding, waterproof and air-permeable valve |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20150204 |