CN204137017U - The connection structure of a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp housing - Google Patents

The connection structure of a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204137017U
CN204137017U CN201420589253.2U CN201420589253U CN204137017U CN 204137017 U CN204137017 U CN 204137017U CN 201420589253 U CN201420589253 U CN 201420589253U CN 204137017 U CN204137017 U CN 204137017U
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China
Prior art keywords
transmission shaft
lever
hole
clamp housing
clamp
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CN201420589253.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲍春光
雷国伟
王永胜
杜利清
汪鹏
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CRRC Changzhou Tech Mark Industrial Co Ltd
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CSR Changzhou Tech Mark Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, comprise lever, transmission shaft and clamp housing, clamp housing is provided with installation through hole, transmission shaft is through installing through hole, and the two ends of transmission shaft respectively with the arm of force load of lever, also comprise two capacity eccentric bearings, two conical bearings and two end caps, two end caps are provided with ending cover hole, two end caps are sleeved on transmission shaft respectively by respective ending cover hole, and respectively with aperture, two ends place's load of through hole is installed, two conical bearings lay respectively at the inner side of two end caps, and transmission shaft is coordinated with clamp housing into rotation by conical bearing, lever arm of force is provided with two bearing holes, two capacity eccentric bearings and corresponding bearing hole flush fit, two ends of transmission shaft coordinate with the inner ring of corresponding capacity eccentric bearing respectively.The utility model structure is simple, reduces productive costs, and can reduce assembly space.

Description

The connection structure of a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp housing
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of parts of Track Vehicle Brake, especially a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing.
Background technology
Brake clamp is the key components and parts of track traffic brake equipment, ensures that track traffic can realize stopping brake in the stopping distance of regulation.For running the higher train of speed per hour, in order to meet the brake request of train, brake clamp can be provided with the transmission device of power enlarging function usually.At present, transmission device adopts wedge mechanism, eccentric stiffener, cam mechanism etc. to carry out amplification and the transmission of braking force usually.The power enlargement ratio of eccentric stiffener and transmission efficiency are all better than wedge structure and cam mechanism, therefore high speed train or usually can the first-selected brake clamp with eccentric stiffener for the comparatively harsh train of brake request, as CRH380A type high speed train.
Eccentric stiffener comprises eccentric shaft lever and eccentric shaft, and eccentric shaft lever one end is connected with cylinder, and the other end is connected with eccentric shaft, and eccentric shaft is through clamp housing, and its two ends are installed on the arm of force up and down of clamp side lever respectively.During braking, the braking force that cylinder produces passes to eccentric shaft by eccentric shaft lever, and by eccentric shaft, power is amplified, eccentric shaft rotates relative to clamp housing simultaneously, drive this side bitting clamp lever to move thus the brake lining be arranged on this side lever is close to brake disc, final clamping brake disc, realizes stopping brake.Adopt eccentric design, in the middle of eccentric shaft, the diameter of axle of shaft part is comparatively large, and requires higher to the processing technology of eccentric shaft.In order to ensure that eccentric shaft is by also can flexible rotating when axial force and diametral load, is provided with the needle roller thrust bearing that can transmit axial force and the cylinder needle bearing transmitting diametral load between eccentric shaft and clamp housing.Owing to adopting two kinds of bearings, packaging technology relative complex, and if one of them bearing defective by affect eccentric shaft rotate alerting ability, affect brake efficiency; Meanwhile, will have enough spaces in clamp housing to place eccentric shaft part and bearing, therefore the volume and weight of this clamp is often greater than general clamp, thus adopts the clamp of eccentric stiffener not to be suitable for the less train in bogie truck space.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple and reliable for structure, easy to assembly, and reduces the transmission shaft of brake clamp and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing of assembly space.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: the connection structure of a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp housing, comprise lever, transmission shaft and clamp housing, clamp housing is provided with installation through hole, transmission shaft is through installing through hole, and the two ends of transmission shaft respectively with the arm of force load of lever, also comprise two capacity eccentric bearings, two conical bearings and two end caps, two end caps are provided with ending cover hole, two end caps are sleeved on transmission shaft respectively by respective ending cover hole, and be installed in aperture, the two ends place of installing through hole respectively, two conical bearings lay respectively at the inner side of two end caps, and transmission shaft is coordinated with clamp housing into rotation by conical bearing, lever arm of force is provided with two bearing holes, two capacity eccentric bearings and corresponding bearing hole flush fit, two ends of transmission shaft coordinate with the inner ring of corresponding capacity eccentric bearing respectively.
Also comprise two the first jump rings, the periphery of transmission shaft is provided with two the first draw-in grooves, first jump ring is installed on corresponding first draw-in groove respectively, the hole wall of the installation through hole of clamp housing is also provided with two the first catching step, an end face of two conical bearings offsets with the first corresponding catching step respectively, and another end face of two conical bearings offsets with the first corresponding jump ring respectively.
Also comprise two the second jump rings, the hole wall of the installation through hole of clamp housing is also provided with two the second catching step and two the second draw-in grooves, two the second jump rings are installed on corresponding second draw-in groove respectively, an end face of two end caps offsets with the second corresponding catching step respectively, and another end face of two end caps offsets with the second corresponding jump ring respectively.
The ending cover hole internal face of described end cap is provided with the seal groove of annular, and be provided with seal ring in seal groove, the periphery of seal ring and transmission shaft is tight against.
Also be provided with dust ring between described end cap and lever, transmission shaft is through dust ring.
Described transmission shaft is d-axis, and comprises two ends miner diameter end and two sections of large footpath sections, and two ends miner diameter end is symmetrical, and two sections of large footpath sections are also symmetrical.
The cross-sectional plane of the miner diameter end at described transmission shaft two ends is oval, miner diameter end) periphery be also provided with two fitting plane, the inner ring of described capacity eccentric bearing is provided with the axial assembly opening with miner diameter end mating shapes, and miner diameter end stretches into axial assembly opening, and coordinates with axial assembly opening.
The middle part of described transmission shaft is also fixedly connected with pipe link.
The inner ring of described two conical bearings is installed in corresponding two sections of large footpath sections of transmission shaft respectively, and outer ring is installed on the inwall of installation through hole, and two end caps are set in corresponding two sections of large footpath sections by ending cover hole internal face.
After adopting said structure, because two end caps are provided with ending cover hole, and be sleeved on transmission shaft by ending cover hole, and respectively with aperture, two ends place's load of through hole is installed, two conical bearings lay respectively at the inner side of two end caps, and transmission shaft is coordinated with clamp housing into rotation by conical bearing, ensure that transmission shaft is by also can flexible rotating when axial force and diametral load, and simple for assembly process, can prevent the impurity such as dust from entering by end cap simultaneously and install in through hole.
Again because lever of the present utility model is provided with two bearing holes, two capacity eccentric bearings coordinate with corresponding bearing hole, and two ends of transmission shaft coordinate with the inner ring of corresponding capacity eccentric bearing respectively, by capacity eccentric bearing, realize the amplification of braking force.The utility model transmission shaft is without the need to adopting eccentric design, require relatively low for its processing technology, and also can suitably reduce transmission shaft diameter, weight and the system of other functional components or reduction clamp housing then can be installed on clamp housing, conveniently brake clamp be arranged on train bogie.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the I portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The embodiment provided below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described in further detail the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, the connection structure of a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp housing, comprise lever 1, transmission shaft 2 and clamp housing 3, clamp housing 3 is provided with installs through hole 3-1, transmission shaft 2 is through installing through hole 3-1, and the two ends of transmission shaft 2 respectively with the arm of force 1-6 load of lever 1, also comprise two capacity eccentric bearings 4, two conical bearings 5 and two end caps 6, two end caps 6 are provided with ending cover hole 6-1, two end caps 6 are sleeved on transmission shaft 2 respectively by respective ending cover hole 6-1, and be installed in aperture, the two ends place of installing through hole 3-1 respectively, two conical bearings 5 lay respectively at the inner side of two end caps 6, and transmission shaft 2 is by conical bearing 5 and clamp housing 3 normal-running fit, the arm of force 1-6 of lever 1 is provided with two bearing hole 1-1, two capacity eccentric bearings 4 and corresponding bearing hole 1-1 flush fit, two ends of transmission shaft 2 coordinate with the inner ring of corresponding capacity eccentric bearing 4 respectively.
Shown in Fig. 1,2,4, in order to make conical bearing 5 and end cap 6 spacing, can not end float misalignment, also comprise two the first jump rings 7, the periphery of transmission shaft 2 is provided with two the first draw-in groove 2-5, first jump ring 7 is installed on corresponding first draw-in groove 2-5 respectively, the hole wall of the installation through hole 3-1 of clamp housing 3 is also provided with two the first catching step 3-1-1, an end face of two conical bearings 5 offsets with the first corresponding catching step 3-1-1 respectively, and another end face and the first corresponding jump ring 7 of conical bearing 5 offset.Also comprise two the second jump rings 20, the hole wall of the installation through hole 3-1 of clamp housing 3 is also provided with two the second catching step 3-1-2 and two the second draw-in groove 3-1-5, two the second jump rings 20 are installed on corresponding second draw-in groove 3-1-5 respectively, an end face of two end caps 6 offsets with the second corresponding catching step 3-1-2 respectively, and another end face of two conical bearings 5 offsets with the second corresponding jump ring 20 respectively.
Shown in Figure 4, install in through hole 3-1 in order to avoid the impurity such as dust enter, improve the service life of bearing, the ending cover hole 6-1 internal face of described end cap 6 is provided with the seal groove 6-2 of annular, be provided with seal ring 8 in seal groove 6-2, seal ring 8 is tight against with the periphery of transmission shaft 2.
Shown in Fig. 1,4, install in through hole 3-1 in order to avoid the impurity such as dust enter, improve the service life of bearing, be also provided with dust ring 9 between described end cap 6 and lever 1, transmission shaft 2 is through dust ring 9.
Shown in Fig. 1,2, for making transmission shaft 2 time processing put in place, ensure accuracy requirement, described transmission shaft 2 is d-axis, and comprises two sections of large footpath section 2-2 and two ends miner diameter end 2-1, and two ends miner diameter end 2-1 is symmetrical, and two sections of large footpath section 2-2 are also symmetrical.
Shown in Fig. 1,2, demand is assembled in order to more meet transmission shaft 2, improve the assembling firmness of transmission shaft 2 and capacity eccentric bearing 4, the two ends of described transmission shaft 2 are miner diameter end 2-1, the cross-sectional plane of miner diameter end 2-1 is oval, and the periphery of miner diameter end 2-1 is also provided with two fitting plane 2-1-1, and the inner ring of described capacity eccentric bearing 4 is provided with the axial assembly opening 4-1 with miner diameter end 2-1 mating shapes, miner diameter end 2-1 stretches into axial assembly opening 4-1, and coordinates with axial assembly opening 4-1.
Shown in Figure 1, be conveniently connected with cylinder by transmission shaft 2, the middle part of described transmission shaft 2 is also fixedly connected with pipe link 10.
Shown in Fig. 1,2, in order to improve the structural strength of transmission shaft 2, the inner ring of described two conical bearings 5 is installed on corresponding two sections of large footpath section 2-2 of transmission shaft 2 respectively, outer ring is installed on the inwall of installation through hole 3-1, and two end caps 6 are sleeved on corresponding two sections of large footpath section 2-2 by ending cover hole 6-1 internal face.
See Fig. 1, 2, 3, shown in 4, the utility model is provided with ending cover hole 6-1 due to two end caps 6, and be sleeved on transmission shaft 2 by ending cover hole 6-1, and respectively with aperture, two ends place's load of installing through hole 3-1, two conical bearings 5 lay respectively at the inner side of two end caps 6, and transmission shaft 2 is by conical bearing 5 and clamp housing 3 normal-running fit, therefore original needle bearing and thrust baring two bearings are combinationally used to change into and only adopt a conical bearing 5, ensure that transmission shaft is by also can flexible rotating when axial force and diametral load, and it is simple for assembly process, can prevent from the impurity such as dust from entering by end cap to install in through hole simultaneously.
Again because lever 1 of the present utility model is provided with two bearing hole 1-1, two capacity eccentric bearings 4 coordinate with corresponding bearing hole 1-1, and two ends of transmission shaft 2 coordinate with the inner ring of corresponding capacity eccentric bearing 4 respectively.By capacity eccentric bearing, realize the amplification of braking force.The utility model transmission shaft is without the need to adopting eccentric design, require relatively low for its processing technology, and also can suitably reduce transmission shaft diameter, weight and the system of other functional components or reduction clamp housing then can be installed on clamp housing, conveniently brake clamp be arranged on train bogie.

Claims (9)

1. the transmission shaft of a brake clamp and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, comprise lever (1), transmission shaft (2) and clamp housing (3), clamp housing (3) is provided with installs through hole (3-1), transmission shaft (2) is through installing through hole (3-1), and the two ends of transmission shaft (2) respectively with the arm of force (1-6) load of lever (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise two capacity eccentric bearings (4), two conical bearings (5) and two end caps (6), two end caps (6) are provided with ending cover hole (6-1), two end caps (6) are sleeved on transmission shaft (2) respectively by respective ending cover hole (6-1), and be installed in aperture, the two ends place of installing through hole (3-1) respectively, two conical bearings (5) lay respectively at the inner side of two end caps (6), and transmission shaft (2) is by conical bearing (5) and clamp housing (3) normal-running fit, the arm of force (1-6) of lever (1) is provided with two bearing holes (1-1), two capacity eccentric bearings (4) and corresponding bearing hole (1-1) flush fit, two ends of transmission shaft (2) coordinate with the inner ring of corresponding capacity eccentric bearing (4) respectively.
2. the transmission shaft of brake clamp according to claim 1 and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, it is characterized in that: also comprise two the first jump rings (7), the periphery of transmission shaft (2) is provided with two the first draw-in grooves (2-5), first jump ring (7) is installed on corresponding first draw-in groove (2-5) respectively, the hole wall of the installation through hole (3-1) of clamp housing (3) is also provided with two the first catching step (3-1-1), an end face of two conical bearings (5) offsets with corresponding the first catching step (3-1-1) respectively, another end face of two conical bearings (5) offsets with corresponding the first jump ring (7) respectively.
3. the transmission shaft of brake clamp according to claim 1 and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, it is characterized in that: also comprise two the second jump rings (20), the hole wall of the installation through hole (3-1) of clamp housing (3) is also provided with two the second catching step (3-1-2) and two the second draw-in grooves (3-1-5), two the second jump rings (20) are installed on corresponding second draw-in groove (3-1-5) respectively, an end face of two end caps (6) offsets with corresponding the second catching step (3-1-2) respectively, another end face of two end caps (6) offsets with corresponding the second jump ring (20) respectively.
4. the transmission shaft of brake clamp according to claim 1 and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, it is characterized in that: ending cover hole (6-1) internal face of described end cap (6) is provided with the seal groove (6-2) of annular, be provided with seal ring (8) in seal groove (6-2), seal ring (8) is tight against with the periphery of transmission shaft (2).
5. the transmission shaft of brake clamp according to claim 1 and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, it is characterized in that: be also provided with dust ring (9) between described end cap (6) and lever (1), transmission shaft (2) is through dust ring (9).
6. the transmission shaft of brake clamp according to claim 1 and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, it is characterized in that: described transmission shaft (2) is d-axis, and comprise two ends miner diameter end (2-1) and two sections of large footpaths section (2-2), two ends miner diameter end (2-1) is symmetrical, and two sections of large footpaths section (2-2) are also symmetrical.
7. the transmission shaft of brake clamp according to claim 6 and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, it is characterized in that: the cross-sectional plane of the miner diameter end (2-1) at described transmission shaft (2) two ends is for oval, the periphery of miner diameter end (2-1) is also provided with two fitting plane (2-1-1), the inner ring of described capacity eccentric bearing (4) is provided with the axial assembly opening (4-1) with miner diameter end (2-1) mating shapes, miner diameter end (2-1) stretches into axial assembly opening (4-1), and coordinates with axial assembly opening (4-1).
8. the transmission shaft of brake clamp according to claim 1 or 6 or 7 and the connection structure of lever and clamp housing, is characterized in that: the middle part of described transmission shaft (2) is also fixedly connected with pipe link (10).
9. the connection structure of the transmission shaft of the brake clamp according to claim 6 or 7 and lever and clamp housing, it is characterized in that: the inner ring of described two conical bearings (5) is installed on corresponding two sections of large footpaths section (2-2) of transmission shaft (2) respectively, outer ring is installed on the inwall of installation through hole (3-1), and two end caps (6) are set on corresponding two sections of large footpaths section (2-2) by ending cover hole (6-1) internal face.
CN201420589253.2U 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 The connection structure of a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp housing Active CN204137017U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420589253.2U CN204137017U (en) 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 The connection structure of a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420589253.2U CN204137017U (en) 2014-10-13 2014-10-13 The connection structure of a kind of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp housing

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CN204137017U true CN204137017U (en) 2015-02-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104260747A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-07 常州南车铁马科技实业有限公司 Connection structure of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp casing of brake clamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104260747A (en) * 2014-10-13 2015-01-07 常州南车铁马科技实业有限公司 Connection structure of transmission shaft of brake clamp and lever and clamp casing of brake clamp

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